Intelligent selection method and device of data frame format, storage medium and electronic equipment

By collecting and analyzing transmission information between devices in a wireless communication system and dynamically selecting the optimal frame format, the problem of low transmission efficiency, high power consumption, and large latency caused by fixed frame format selection in existing technologies is solved, achieving efficient, energy-saving, and flexible data transmission.

CN121585322APending Publication Date: 2026-02-27SHENYANG BONCHREE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511772026.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing wireless communication systems, the frame format selection is fixed or singular, which cannot adapt to changes in device type, transmission distance, and data characteristics, resulting in low transmission efficiency, high power consumption, large latency, and a lack of intelligent analysis to dynamically optimize transmission performance.

Method used

By collecting communication information through transmitting devices, and using rule-based algorithms (such as decision tree algorithms) to analyze the transmission distance between devices, device type, data packet characteristics, etc., the optimal data frame format is dynamically selected, such as standard basic frame, extended range enhanced frame, multiple access frame, high-speed transmission frame and energy efficiency optimized frame, to adapt to different network environments and device types.

Benefits of technology

Improve transmission efficiency, reduce power consumption, reduce latency, enhance system adaptability, meet real-time application requirements, and improve system robustness.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of data frame format selection modes. The invention provides an intelligent selection method and device of a data frame format, a storage medium and electronic equipment. The method is based on a wireless communication system, and a transmitting device in a wireless communication network communicates with at least one receiving device. The method comprises the following steps: collecting communication information between a sending device and any receiving device through the sending device; the collected communication information is analyzed by adopting a rule base algorithm, and a corresponding data frame format is directly and intelligently selected for sending equipment. By matching the frame format and the transmission condition, redundant data is reduced, the throughput is improved, and the transmission efficiency is improved; for long-distance or low-power-consumption equipment, an energy-saving frame format is selected, the service life of an equipment battery is prolonged, and power consumption is reduced; a low-delay frame format is selected according to the data priority and type, so that the real-time application requirement is met, and delay is reduced; and through multi-condition analysis, the method adapts to different network environments and equipment types, and the robustness of the system is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of data frame format selection methods, and particularly relates to an intelligent data frame format selection method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, the demand for data transmission between devices is increasing, especially in the fields of Internet of Things, smart home and mobile communication. In existing wireless communication systems, data frame formats are usually selected in a fixed or simple condition-based (such as signal strength) manner. For example, some systems select frame formats according to predefined rules, but do not comprehensively consider factors such as device type, transmission distance, data packet characteristics (such as length and type), channel quality, etc. This simple selection mechanism leads to low transmission efficiency, high power consumption and large latency, and cannot adaptively optimize in a dynamically changing network environment. Existing solutions are mostly frame format selection methods based on signal quality, but only consider a single factor of signal quality, which cannot adapt to complex scenarios.

[0003] Therefore, an intelligent frame format selection scheme is needed to improve overall transmission performance. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to solve the problems in the prior art that frame format selection is fixed or single, cannot adapt to changes in device type, transmission distance and data characteristics, resulting in low transmission efficiency; and cannot comprehensively consider multiple conditions (such as data packet length, type and priority), resulting in high power consumption and large latency; and the existing frame format selection mechanism lacks intelligent analysis and cannot dynamically optimize transmission performance.

[0005] To this end, in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the first object of the present application is to provide an intelligent data frame format selection method.

[0006] The second object of the present application is to provide an intelligent data frame format selection device.

[0007] The third object of the present application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.

[0008] The fourth object of the present application is to provide an electronic equipment.

[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the first aspect of the present application provides a data frame format intelligent selection method. The data frame format intelligent selection method is based on a wireless communication system, and a sending device in the wireless communication network communicates with at least one receiving device. The data frame format intelligent selection method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting, by the sending device, communication information between the sending device and any receiving device; and S2, analyzing the collected communication information by using a rule-based algorithm, and directly selecting a corresponding data frame format for the sending device intelligently.

[0010] Preferably, the communication information comprises a device-to-device transmission distance, a receiving device type, a data packet characteristic, a receiving device energy level, and a receiving device transmission mode; the receiving device type comprises a low-power-consumption device and a high-throughput device; the data packet characteristic comprises a data packet length and a data packet type; the data packet length comprises a short packet and a long packet; and the data packet type comprises a real-time streaming media. The receiving device energy level comprises an energy-constrained type and a non-energy-constrained type; the receiving device transmission mode comprises a single-device transmission and a multi-device concurrent transmission; wherein, the any receiving device automatically identifies the receiving device type and the receiving device energy level of itself according to parameters and data transmission performance of the device itself; the any receiving device automatically reports the receiving device type and the receiving device energy level of itself to the sending device when joining a request of receiving data transmitted by the sending device; the sending device automatically calculates a device-to-device transmission distance between the any receiving device and the sending device when the any receiving device joins the request of receiving data transmitted by the sending device; and the sending device dynamically identifies the data packet characteristic and the receiving device transmission mode when the any receiving device joins the request of receiving data transmitted by the sending device.

[0011] Preferably, the data frame format is a self-defined frame format; the data frame format comprises a standard basic frame, an ultra-distance enhancement frame, a multiple access frame, a high-speed transmission frame, and an energy efficiency optimization frame; wherein, the standard basic frame has no additional control field; the ultra-distance enhancement frame contains an enhanced error correction code and a power control field; the multiple access frame contains a user identifier and a resource allocation field, and is suitable for the multi-device concurrent transmission; the high-speed transmission frame is suitable for single-device transmission of the high-throughput device; and the energy efficiency optimization frame adopts a sleep mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the step S2 specifically comprises: step S21, when the inter-device transmission distance is less than or equal to 100 meters and the data packet length is a short packet, directly intelligently selecting a data frame format of a standard basic frame for the sending device; and / or step S22, when the inter-device transmission distance is greater than 100 meters and the receiving device type is a low-power-consumption device, directly intelligently selecting a data frame format of an out-of-range enhanced frame for the sending device; and / or step S23, when the receiving device transmission mode is a multi-device concurrent transmission, directly intelligently selecting a data frame format of a multi-access frame for the sending device; and / or step S24, when the data packet type is a real-time streaming media, directly intelligently selecting a data frame format of a high-speed transmission frame for the sending device; and / or step S25, when the receiving device type is a high-throughput device and the receiving device transmission mode is a single-device transmission, directly intelligently selecting a data frame format of a high-speed transmission frame for the sending device; and / or step S26, when the receiving device energy level is an energy-constrained type and the data packet length is a short packet, directly intelligently selecting a data frame format of an energy-efficient optimization frame for the sending device.

[0013] Preferably, the rule-based algorithm is a decision tree algorithm.

[0014] Preferably, the sending device automatically calculates the inter-device transmission distance between any receiving device and the sending device according to the received signal strength indication of the receiving device when any receiving device joins the receiving sending device to transmit data.

[0015] Preferably, the intelligent selection method of the data frame format further comprises: step S3, allowing the sending device to transmit data to the receiving device according to the corresponding data frame format; and step S4, allowing the receiving device to parse the data transmitted by the sending device according to the corresponding data frame format.

[0016] The technical solution of the second aspect of the present application further provides an intelligent selection device of a data frame format. The intelligent selection device of the data frame format is based on a wireless communication system, and a sending device and at least one receiving device in the wireless communication system communicate. The intelligent selection device comprises: a condition collection unit configured to collect communication information between the sending device and any receiving device through the sending device; and an intelligent analysis unit configured to analyze the collected communication information by using a rule-based algorithm and intelligently select a corresponding data frame format for the sending device.

[0017] The technical solution of the third aspect of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the intelligent selection method of the data frame format in any of the above technical solutions.

[0018] The fourth aspect of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the intelligent selection method for the data frame format described in any of the above technical solutions.

[0019] The present invention provides a method, apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device for intelligent selection of data frame formats. By collecting information such as transmission distance between devices, device type, data packet length, data packet type, and priority, and analyzing this information using intelligent algorithms, the optimal data frame format is dynamically selected. Its beneficial technical effects are as follows: (1) Improve transmission efficiency: By matching frame format and transmission conditions, reduce redundant data and increase throughput; (2) Reduce power consumption: Select energy-saving frame formats for long-distance or low-power devices to extend device battery life; (3) Reduce latency: Select low-latency frame formats according to data priority and type to meet the needs of real-time applications; (4) Enhance adaptability: Through multi-condition analysis, adapt to different network environments and equipment types to improve system robustness.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the invention.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic flowchart of a data frame format intelligent selection method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic flowchart of a method for intelligent selection of data frame format according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To better understand the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail below. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for intelligent selection of data frame formats. This method is based on a wireless communication system, where a transmitting device in a wireless communication network communicates with at least one receiving device. Figure 1 As shown, the intelligent selection method for this data frame format includes: Step S1: Collect communication information between the transmitting device and any receiving device through the transmitting device; Step S2: The collected communication information is analyzed using a rule-based algorithm to intelligently select the corresponding data frame format for the sending device.

[0026] In this embodiment, the communication information between the sending device and any receiving device is collected by the sending device, and then the collected communication information is analyzed by a rule-based algorithm to directly and intelligently select the corresponding data frame format for the sending device. Through multi-condition analysis, it adapts to different network environments and device types, thereby improving the robustness of the system.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, the communication information includes: inter-device transmission distance, receiving device type, data packet characteristics, receiving device energy level, and receiving device transmission mode; the receiving device type includes: low-power devices and high-throughput devices; the data packet characteristics include: data packet length and data packet type; the data packet length includes: short packets and long packets; the data packet type includes: real-time streaming media; the receiving device energy level includes: energy-limited and unenergy-limited types; the receiving device transmission mode includes: single-device transmission and multi-device concurrent transmission; wherein, any receiving device automatically identifies its own receiving device type and receiving device energy level based on its own device parameters and data transmission performance; when any receiving device joins a request to receive data transmission from a sending device, it automatically reports its own receiving device type and receiving device energy level to the sending device; when any receiving device joins a request to receive data transmission from a sending device, the sending device automatically calculates the inter-device transmission distance between the receiving device and the sending device; when any receiving device joins a request to receive data transmission from a sending device, the sending device dynamically identifies the data packet characteristics and the receiving device transmission mode.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, the data frame format is a custom frame format; the data frame format includes: a standard base frame, an extended range enhanced frame, a multiple access frame, a high-speed transmission frame, and an energy efficiency optimized frame; wherein, the standard base frame has no additional control fields; the extended range enhanced frame includes enhanced error correction codes and power control fields; the multiple access frame includes a user identifier and a resource allocation field, suitable for concurrent transmission of multiple devices; the high-speed transmission frame is suitable for single-device transmission of high-throughput devices; and the energy efficiency optimized frame employs a sleep mechanism.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present invention, step S2 specifically includes: step S21: when the transmission distance between the devices is less than or equal to 100 meters and the data packet length is short packet, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the standard base frame for the sending device; and / or step S22: when the transmission distance between the devices is greater than 100 meters and the receiving device type is a low-power device, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the range-extended frame for the sending device; and / or step S23: when the receiving device transmission mode is multi-device concurrent transmission, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the multiple access frame for the sending device; and / or step S24: when the data packet type is real-time streaming media, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the high-speed transmission frame for the sending device; and / or step S25: when the receiving device type is a high-throughput device and the receiving device transmission mode is single-device transmission, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the high-speed transmission frame for the sending device; and / or step S26: when the energy level of the receiving device is energy-constrained and the data packet length is short packet, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the energy-efficient frame for the sending device.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, the rule-based algorithm is a decision tree algorithm.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, when any receiving device joins a request to receive data transmitted by the transmitting device, the transmitting device automatically calculates the transmission distance between the receiving device and the transmitting device based on the received signal strength indication of the receiving device.

[0032] In one embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent selection method for data frame format further includes: Step S3: instructing the transmitting device to transmit data to the receiving device according to the corresponding data frame format. Step S4: instructing the receiving device to parse the data transmitted by the transmitting device according to the corresponding data frame format.

[0033] This invention also proposes an intelligent data frame format selection device. This intelligent data frame format selection device is based on a wireless communication system, in which a transmitting device communicates with at least one receiving device. The intelligent selection device includes: a condition collection unit, used to collect communication information between the transmitting device and any receiving device through the transmitting device; and an intelligent analysis unit, used to analyze the collected communication information using a rule-based algorithm to directly and intelligently select the corresponding data frame format for the transmitting device.

[0034] The present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the intelligent selection method for the data frame format in any of the above embodiments.

[0035] The present invention also proposes an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the intelligent selection method for data frame format in any of the above embodiments.

[0036] The intelligent selection method for data frame format of the present invention will be illustrated below with a specific embodiment. This intelligent selection method for data frame format is based on a wireless communication system, wherein a transmitting device in the wireless communication network communicates with at least one receiving device. For example... Figure 2 As shown, this intelligent selection method is implemented through the following steps: (1) Step S1: After the transmission starts, collect the transmission conditions, that is, collect the communication information between the sending device and any receiving device through the sending device.

[0037] The communication information includes: the transmission distance between devices, the type of receiving device, the characteristics of the data packets, the energy level of the receiving device, and the transmission method of the receiving device; The receiving device types include: low-power devices and high-throughput devices; the data packet characteristics include: data packet length and data packet type; the data packet length includes: short packets and long packets; the data packet type includes: real-time streaming media; the receiving device energy levels include: energy-constrained and unenergy-constrained types; the receiving device transmission methods include: single-device transmission and multi-device concurrent transmission.

[0038] In this system, each receiving device automatically identifies its own receiving device type and energy level based on its own parameters and data transmission performance. When a receiving device joins a request to receive data transmission from a transmitting device, it automatically reports its own receiving device type and energy level to the transmitting device. That is, when a terminal device joins a request, it automatically reports its own device type (e.g., low-power device or high-throughput device). Any terminal device is a receiving device. When a receiving device joins a request to receive data transmission from a transmitting device, the transmitting device automatically calculates the transmission distance between the receiving device and the transmitting device using the received signal strength indicator (RSSI). That is, the distance between the devices can be calculated using a specific algorithm based on the RSSI. When a receiving device joins a request to receive data transmission from a transmitting device, the transmitting device dynamically identifies the characteristics of the data packet and the transmission mode of the receiving device.

[0039] The data frame format is a custom frame format; the data frame format includes: standard basic frame, long-distance enhanced frame, multiple access frame, high-speed transmission frame, and energy-efficient optimized frame; The Standard Base Frame (SBF) is suitable for short-distance, simple data transmission, with a short frame header and no additional control fields. The Enhanced Over-the-Distance Frame (ERF) is suitable for long-distance transmission and contains enhanced error correction codes and power control fields. The multiple access frame (MAF) contains a user identifier and a resource allocation field, and is suitable for concurrent transmission of the multiple devices. The High-Speed ​​Transmission Frame (HTF) is suitable for single-device transmission in high-throughput devices and supports high-order modulation and wideband channels. The Energy Efficiency Optimized Frame (EOF) is applicable to energy-constrained devices, employs a sleep mechanism, and uses a simplified frame structure.

[0040] (2) Step S2: Perform intelligent analysis and decision-making, that is, use the decision tree algorithm to analyze the collected communication information and directly select the corresponding data frame format for the sending device.

[0041] In step S2, such as Figure 2As shown, the SBF format (Standard Basic Frame) is selected for short-distance, simple data transmission; the ERF format (Extreme Range Enhanced Frame) is selected for long-distance, low-power device data transmission; the MAF format (Multiple Access Frame) is selected for concurrent transmission of multiple devices; the HTF format (High-Speed ​​Transmission Frame) is selected for real-time data transmission of high-throughput devices; and the EOF format (Energy Efficiency Optimized Frame) is selected for small-volume data transmission of energy-constrained devices. This means that the frame format is configured according to the algorithm output, dynamically configuring the data frame format of the transmitting device so that subsequent transmitting devices can transmit data to the receiving device according to the recommended corresponding data frame format.

[0042] Specifically, step S2 includes: step S21: when the transmission distance between the devices is less than or equal to 100 meters and the data packet length is short, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the standard base frame for the sending device; and / or step S22: when the transmission distance between the devices is greater than 100 meters and the receiving device type is a low-power device, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the overrange enhancement frame for the sending device; and / or step S23: when the receiving device transmission mode is multi-device concurrent transmission, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the multiple access frame for the sending device; and / or step S24: when the data packet type is real-time streaming media, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the high-speed transmission frame for the sending device; and / or step S25: when the receiving device type is a high-throughput device and the receiving device transmission mode is single-device transmission, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the high-speed transmission frame for the sending device; and / or step S26: when the energy level of the receiving device is energy-constrained and the data packet length is short, directly and intelligently select the data frame format of the energy-efficient optimized frame for the sending device.

[0043] (3) Step S3: Instruct the sending device to transmit data to the receiving device according to the corresponding data frame format.

[0044] (4) Step S4: Instruct the receiving device to parse the data transmitted by the sending device according to the recommended data frame format.

[0045] In this specific embodiment, in step S1, the communication information further includes: channel quality information; the channel quality information includes: channel state information and bit error rate statistics, which can be used to evaluate channel quality; the channel state information includes one or a combination of the following: path loss parameters, multipath delay parameters, and noise power parameters; the bit error rate statistics are the bit error rate in the current time slot, i.e., the proportion of erroneous bits to the total number of transmitted bits. The data packet type further includes: control commands and batch data; wherein, control command data packets have high priority and batch data packets have low priority. Based on the above extension of transmission conditions, the frame format selection is further optimized.

[0046] In this specific embodiment, based on the foregoing, the intelligent selection method for data frame format provided by the present invention specifically includes: the transmitting device initiating transmission, collecting transmission distance, device type, channel quality, and data packet characteristics; processing the input conditions using a decision tree algorithm; selecting a frame format (such as an enhanced range frame, ERF) according to the algorithm output; configuring the data frame and transmitting it; and the receiving device parsing the data according to the frame format.

[0047] Based on the above specific embodiments, the present invention also has some alternative technical means: 1. Algorithm replacement: The intelligent analysis algorithm can be replaced with other classification algorithms to achieve the same frame format selection function; 2. Condition extension: In addition to transmission distance, device type and data packet characteristics, conditions such as device energy level can be added to further optimize frame format selection; 3. Frame format replacement: The custom frame format can be extended or simplified, for example, adding a high reliability frame (HRF) suitable for ultra-high reliability scenarios, or simplifying the standard base frame for extremely low complexity devices.

[0048] The intelligent selection method, apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device for data frame formats provided by this invention have the following core inventive points: (1) Multi-condition collection: Real-time collection of information such as transmission distance between devices, device type (e.g., low-power sensor, high-throughput terminal), data packet length, data packet type (e.g., real-time video, control signal), and channel quality; (2) Intelligent analysis and decision-making: Using rule-based algorithms (e.g., decision trees) to analyze the collected information and output the optimal frame format selection decision; (3) Dynamic frame format: Based on the algorithm results, the most suitable format is selected from a variety of custom frame formats for data transmission, including: Standard Base Frame (SBF), Extended Range Frame (ERF), Multiple Access Frame (MAF), High-Speed ​​Transmission Frame (HTF), and Energy Efficiency Optimized Frame (EOF); ​​(4) Custom frame format definition: A variety of frame formats are designed, each optimized for specific conditions. For example, Extended Range Frame (ERF) is suitable for long-distance transmission, and Multiple Access Frame (MAF) is suitable for multi-device concurrent scenarios. In summary, the intelligent selection method, apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device for data frame formats provided by this invention have unparalleled technical advantages.

[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for intelligent selection of data frame format, based on a wireless communication system, wherein a transmitting device in the wireless communication network communicates with at least one receiving device, characterized in that, The intelligent selection method includes: Step S1: Collect communication information between the transmitting device and any receiving device through the transmitting device; Step S2: The collected communication information is analyzed using a rule-based algorithm to intelligently select the corresponding data frame format for the sending device.

2. The intelligent selection method for data frame format according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication information includes: the transmission distance between devices, the type of receiving device, the characteristics of the data packets, the energy level of the receiving device, and the transmission method of the receiving device; The types of receiving devices include: low-power devices and high-throughput devices; The data packet characteristics include: data packet length and data packet type; Data packet length includes: short packets and long packets; The data packet types include: real-time streaming media; The energy levels of the receiving device include: energy-limited and non-energy-limited; The receiving device transmission methods include: single-device transmission and multi-device concurrent transmission; Each receiving device automatically identifies its own receiving device type and receiving device energy level based on its own device parameters and data transmission performance. When any receiving device joins a request to receive data transmitted by a transmitting device, it automatically reports its own receiving device type and receiving device energy level to the transmitting device. When any receiving device joins a request to receive data transmitted by the transmitting device, the transmitting device automatically calculates the transmission distance between the receiving device and the transmitting device. When any receiving device joins a request to receive data transmitted by the sending device, the sending device dynamically identifies the characteristics of the data packet and the transmission mode of the receiving device.

3. The intelligent selection method for data frame format according to claim 2, characterized in that, The data frame format is a custom frame format; the data frame format includes: standard basic frame, long-distance enhanced frame, multiple access frame, high-speed transmission frame, and energy-efficient optimized frame; The standard base frame has no additional control fields. The extended range enhancement frame includes enhanced error correction codes and power control fields; The multiple access frame includes a user identifier and a resource allocation field, and is suitable for concurrent transmission of the multiple devices; The high-speed transmission frame is suitable for single-device transmission in high-throughput devices. The energy efficiency optimized frame employs a sleep mechanism.

4. The intelligent selection method for data frame format according to claim 3, characterized in that, Step S2 specifically includes: Step S21: When the transmission distance between the devices is less than or equal to 100 meters and the data packet length is short, the data frame format of the standard base frame is directly and intelligently selected for the sending device; and / or Step S22: When the transmission distance between the devices is greater than 100 meters and the receiving device is a low-power device, the data frame format of the over-range enhancement frame is directly and intelligently selected for the sending device; and / or Step S23: When the receiving device's transmission mode is multi-device concurrent transmission, the data frame format of the multiple access frame is intelligently selected directly for the sending device; and / or Step S24: When the data packet type is real-time streaming media, intelligently select the data frame format of the high-speed transmission frame directly for the sending device; and / or Step S25: When the receiving device is a high-throughput device and the receiving device's transmission mode is single-device transmission, the data frame format of the high-speed transmission frame is intelligently selected directly for the sending device; and / or Step S26: When the energy level of the receiving device is energy-limited and the data packet length is short, the data frame format of the energy-efficient optimized frame is directly and intelligently selected for the sending device.

5. The intelligent selection method for data frame format according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rule-based algorithm is a decision tree algorithm.

6. The intelligent selection method for data frame format according to claim 2, characterized in that, When any receiving device joins a request to receive data transmitted by the transmitting device, the transmitting device automatically calculates the transmission distance between the receiving device and the transmitting device based on the received signal strength indication of the receiving device.

7. The intelligent selection method for data frame format according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, Also includes: Step S3: Instruct the sending device to transmit data to the receiving device according to the corresponding data frame format; Step S4: Instruct the receiving device to parse the data transmitted by the sending device according to the corresponding data frame format.

8. A smart selection device for data frame formats, based on a wireless communication system, wherein a transmitting device in the wireless communication network communicates with at least one receiving device, characterized in that, The intelligent selection device includes: The condition collection unit is used to collect communication information between the transmitting device and any receiving device through the transmitting device; The intelligent analysis unit is used to analyze the collected communication information using a rule-based algorithm and directly select the corresponding data frame format for the sending device.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

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