932results about "Transmission format adaptation" patented technology

The present invention relates to the technical field of data transmission. Disclosed is an application-driven three-dimensional spatial data transmission method. The method comprises: determining system key performance indicators (KPIs) by means of qualitative and quantitative analysis; constructing an AI-driven adaptive three-dimensional data transmission mechanism, and dynamically adjusting a transmission strategy on the basis of a real-time network state, a device capability, an application scenario and the KPIs; developing an adaptive compression algorithm set oriented to three-dimensional data, so as to meet differentiated compression requirements of different application scenarios; performing loop execution of a test, and adjusting and optimizing the data transmission mechanism and the compression algorithm set on the basis of a test feedback result and the real-time network state; and deploying an optimized transmission method to a production environment, and collecting field data to optimize the system performance and verify the achievement of the KPIs. By constructing a qualitative and quantitative analysis framework based on machine learning, the present invention quantifies differentiated transmission requirements of different application scenarios and formulates transmission strategies meeting the scenario requirements.

The invention relates to the technical field of wireless high-definition audio and video transmission, and discloses a plug-and-play wireless high-definition audio and video transmission method and system.The method comprises the steps that foreground space texture features and audio and voice segments are obtained, and an initial feature set containing space and semantic features is obtained through semantic correlation analysis; a unified representation vector is output through multi-modal feature fusion, and a dynamic importance score is obtained by determining time sequence consistency, calculating an importance weight and performing normalization; and when the score exceeds a threshold value, segmenting the video frame in real time to determine an attention focus area and optimize a boundary, thereby generating an attention weight matrix, preferentially allocating bandwidth and forming a partition differentiation compression result. And in combination with a network bandwidth state, protection is enhanced for a key stream, the priority and the bit rate are dynamically adjusted, and high-quality audios and videos are output through decoding and recombination. According to the invention, the bandwidth allocation and compression strategy can be dynamically optimized, the transmission quality of a key area is guaranteed when the bandwidth fluctuates, and the audio and video transmission efficiency and experience are improved.

The invention discloses a bulk cargo supply chain data transmission method and system based on an intelligent transportation box, and relates to the technical field of logistics data transmission, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-modal sensing data in real time through a multi-source data collection interface of the intelligent transportation box; the intelligent transportation box edge calculation module performs cleaning, compression aggregation and key event intelligent identification on the data; a transmission strategy is adaptively selected according to the data type and the network state, a key event alarm message is immediately sent, data are locally cached when the network is interrupted, and subsequent transmission is recovered; transmitting the data to a cloud by adopting a secure communication protocol; the cloud receives management data and provides remote configuration, alarm notification and data visualization functions, the system comprises an intelligent transportation box terminal unit and a cloud service platform unit, data transmission reliability and efficiency are improved, bandwidth and cloud cost are reduced, cargo transportation safety is guaranteed, and the system is suitable for bulk cargo cross-regional transportation scenes.

A method performed by an integrated access backhaul (IAB) node in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises: receiving, from a base station, configuration information regarding an uplink (UL) grant, receiving, from the base station, configuration information regarding backhaul (BH) radio link control (RLC) channel via higher layer signaling, identifying, based on the configuration information regarding BH RLC channel, whether an extended logical channel identifier (eLCID) is used, in case that the eLCID is not used and a UL grant size is equal to or larger than a first size, not transmitting only a padding buffer status report (BSR) or not transmitting only padding or not transmitting only the padding BSR and the padding, and in case that the eLCID is used and the UL grant size is equal to or larger than a second size, not transmitting only the padding BSR or not transmitting only the padding or not transmitting only the padding BSR and the padding.

The invention is suitable for the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle communication, and particularly relates to an unmanned aerial vehicle environment monitoring and data processing method supported by edge computing, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a time sequence data stream collected by a multi-source environment sensing device, and carrying out the compression and processing of the time sequence data stream based on a linear projection compression model, and obtaining a compressed feature vector; calculating a communication cost based on the current heterogeneous network condition and the energy constraint through a preset communication cost function; and executing different data processing strategies based on different communication costs. According to the method, efficient edge compression is realized in an embedded resource limited scene; resource-aware data uploading control is realized through a communication cost function; a Bayesian state fusion method based on a compressed feature space reconstructs a Kalman filtering matrix structure, effectively supports local state estimation and uncertainty control, instantly triggers early warning when an environment index crosses a boundary, and effectively enhances the risk perception and response capability of a system.

The invention discloses a target object targeting agent monitoring method and device based on AI visual identification, belongs to the technical field of termite monitoring, and aims to solve the problems of high manual dependence degree, high misjudgment rate, low data transmission efficiency and the like in traditional target object monitoring. A slow-release targeting agent and a solar hybrid power supply system are arranged in the device, and low-power-consumption endurance is supported. According to the core scheme, vibration and infrared sensor signals are fused, and image acquisition is triggered through feature analysis; recognizing a target object through background difference, a multi-scale image and feature matching, and dynamically optimizing a detection threshold value; after video acquisition, activity intensity is calculated in combination with target tracking and gridding analysis, and transmission is optimized based on intensity and quota; light supplement is automatically adjusted according to ambient light, and image quality is ensured through pixel compensation and brightness adjustment. According to the scheme, a closed-loop system with multi-mode accurate triggering and intelligent identification is constructed, and the intelligence and efficiency of termite monitoring are improved.

Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are described herein that may be associated with frame-based equipment (FBE) channel access in sidelink (SL) unlicensed. A wireless transmit / receive unit (WTRU) may receive configuration information that indicates a channel busy ratio (CBR) threshold. The WTRU may determine a CBR value associated with a channel in a listen before talk (LBT) band. The WTRU may compare the CBR value to the CBR threshold. The WTRU may determine a channel access parameter based on the comparison of the CBR value to the CBR threshold. The WTRU may change the channel access parameter.

The invention relates to the field of multimedia communication and network control, in particular to an intelligent network control method for low-delay video return and related equipment. The intelligent network control method comprises the following steps: acquiring network key indexes including bandwidth, delay, jitter and packet loss rate of a network link in real time, and providing real-time network environment data support for transmission strategy adjustment. According to the method, an intelligent control mechanism combining network state perception and video content feature recognition is constructed, so that the technical problem of low-delay video return in a complex network environment is effectively solved. Specifically, key indexes of a network link are collected in real time, and a lightweight CNN model is introduced to analyze the video content activeness, so that dual perception capabilities for a network environment and content features are formed, data support is provided for dynamic adjustment of coding parameters, and accurate balance between video quality and network adaptability is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, and discloses an automatic control platform operation state monitoring method and system. The method comprises the steps that an acquisition terminal captures and processes platform multi-source data, a network transmission engine carries out encryption transmission, a decoding system analyzes the data and then constructs a digital twinborn model, a double-flow fusion network outputs health scores, the health scores are mapped to a fault map to predict risks, an early warning system generates an intervention strategy according to the risks and executes the intervention strategy, and a monitoring control closed loop is established. According to the invention, comprehensive, safe and accurate monitoring of the operation state of the automatic control platform is realized, and an effective prediction and intervention mechanism is provided before a fault occurs.

The invention relates to the technical field of digital communication, in particular to an intelligent electric meter dual-mode communication self-adaptive switching method, and provides the following scheme that operation data are divided into a plurality of data units at a sending end, priority evaluation is carried out, and the time delay, the packet loss, the energy consumption and the bandwidth state of two links are combined, so that the intelligent electric meter dual-mode communication self-adaptive switching method is realized. Positioning clearing cut points in the priority sequence so as to realize differentiated distribution of data between a high-speed link and a low-speed link; when the data is distributed to a low-speed link, sparse coding is carried out by adopting a preset dictionary, and differential updating is triggered when an error exceeds a limit, so that decoding consistency is ensured; a receiving end realizes unified analysis of the original message and the sparse message through cross-link association, dictionary updating and residual synthesis; according to the invention, the timeliness of the key message can be guaranteed, the communication energy consumption and cost can be reduced, and the cooperation efficiency of the dual-mode link can be improved.

Methods and apparatus are described for enhanced node communication within a wireless node network having nodes and a server. The method begins with a first node associating with a second node, and the first node capturing relevant node information. The first node transmits the relevant node information to the server via the second node operating as an intermediary for indirect communication with the server. A third node captures relevant node information and transmits the relevant node information to the server without using the second node as an intermediary or bridge to the server. Each of the first node, the second node, and the third node may be wireless transceiver-based nodes and respectively implemented as integrated circuits.

Apparatuses and methods for transmission and reception between a reader and an Internet of Things (IoT) device. A method includes receiving a physical reader-to-device channel (PRDCH) from the reader. The PRDCH includes a medium access control (MAC) header and a payload. The MAC header indicates (i) a type of reader-to-device (R2D) message and (ii) information related to determining a size of the payload. The MAC header and the payload are jointly attached with a single set of cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits. The method further includes determining, based on reception of the PRDCH, a transmission of a physical device-to-reader channel (PDRCH) to the reader including determining a type of device-to-reader (D2R) message, a size of a payload of the D2R message, a length of the PDRCH transmission, and a transmission timing of the PDRCH. The method further includes transmitting the PDRCH to the reader.

Systems and apparatus are described for enhanced communication within a wireless node network. A system includes a server and multiple nodes, where each node can generate sensed data about or around the node and receive external data from another node according to a server tracked logical connection between those nodes. At least a subset of the nodes can connect to the server using a first connectivity mode or an intermediary connectivity mode. In the first connectivity mode, a first node of the subset can transmit a message directly to the server without using intermediary ones of the nodes (where the message includes sensed data about or around the first node). In the intermediary connectivity mode, the first node can receive the external data from the another node and transmit the external data to the server (where the external data is sensed data about or around the another node).

A data transmission method and a communication apparatus, relating to the field of communications, and capable of selecting, when a network element supports multiple data transmission protocols, a data transmission mode that enables efficient data transmission. In the method, a third network element receives first information used for indicating at least one data transmission protocol supported by a first network element, and thus a first data transmission protocol for data transmission with the first network element or for data transmission between the first network element and the third network element can be determined on the basis of the first information.

A system and method for handling acknowledgments in a wireless system. In some embodiments, the method includes, receiving, by a User Equipment (UE), one or more first transmissions; decoding, by the UE, the first transmissions, to generate a first sub-codebook including one or more corresponding Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request Acknowledgement (HARQ ACK) bit strings each having a first length; receiving, by the UE, one or more second transmissions; decoding, by the UE, the second transmissions, to generate a second sub-codebook including one or more corresponding HARQ ACK bit strings each having a second length, greater than the first length; receiving, by the UE, one or more third transmissions; and decoding, by the UE, the third transmissions, to generate a third sub-codebook including one or more corresponding HARQ ACK bit strings each having a third length, greater than the second length.

Methods and apparatus are described for enhanced node communication within a wireless node network having nodes and a server. A first subset of nodes transmits first data messages to the server without using an intermediary device where the first data messages include sensed data generated by the nodes of the first subset of the plurality of nodes about or around the nodes of the first subset of the plurality of nodes. A second subset of the plurality of nodes receives external data from the other of the nodes. The second subset of the plurality of nodes are intermediary devices that transmit the received external data to the server, wherein the received external data from the other of the nodes comprises sensed data about or around the other of the nodes.

A wireless communication device configured with approximation schemes utilizing functional fitting in constellation shaping is disclosed. The device is configured to obtain subintervals over which to form piecewise polynomial approximations of a plurality of terms, obtain, utilizing the piecewise polynomial approximations of the plurality of terms, an approximation of a total number of first symbol sequences over a first alphabet having a first alphabet size, each respective symbol sequence of the total number of first symbol sequences having a first symbol sequence length and a first symbol sequence energy, obtain a bit sequence having a bit sequence length, encode the bit sequence, utilizing the approximation of the total number of first symbol sequences, to a second symbol sequence over a second alphabet having a second alphabet size, the second symbol sequence having a second symbol sequence length and a second symbol sequence energy, and transmit the second symbol sequence.

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, and discloses a logistics data transmission verification method and system based on hierarchical priority. The method comprises the steps of collecting logistics data, establishing a grading system according to business importance, and generating a weight matrix and a sensitivity matrix; calculating a data change difference value, and performing weighted operation with the matrix to output a deviation vector; extracting position, state and time information in the vector, and calculating correlation degree and consistency to generate a multi-dimensional check value; allocating coding bit length according to the check value, and performing dynamic Huffman coding to generate a data packet; and verifying the data packet, performing incremental decoding to recover information, and reconstructing a database state. The logistics data transmission verification method and device solve the problems that an existing logistics data transmission verification method is low in verification efficiency, cannot adapt to business differentiation requirements and is too large in verification overhead in a bandwidth limited environment, and the efficiency and pertinence of logistics data transmission verification are improved.

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide data compression and channel coding techniques for variable length payloads. A method performed at a wireless node may include obtaining a payload for transmission, compressing the payload using a variable length compression technique to obtain a compressed payload having compressed payload bits of a first length, adding padding bits to the compressed payload to obtain a padded compressed payload. The padded compressed payload comprises information bits including the compressed payload bits and the padding bits. The method further includes encoding the padded compressed payload and outputting the encoded padded compressed payload.

The invention provides a bandwidth distortion self-adaptive multi-layer scalable feature compressor and a method and system thereof, and relates to the technical field of machine learning. According to the invention, through a code rate distortion joint controller, bit width distribution and fragment size of each layer of a layering number are dynamically decided according to a real-time network state training stage and a precision demand; the input features are mapped to a subspace with more concentrated energy through a layered learnable orthogonal transformation module, and feature channels are clustered and grouped; different bit widths are distributed to the coefficients based on the importance degree through a non-uniform quantization module; dynamically adjusting the fragmentation size and the fragmentation sending rhythm through an RTT adaptive scheduling module according to the round-trip delay and the jitter degree; recording an accumulated reconstruction error through an error tracking compensation module and carrying out residual encoding; and periodically transmitting the anchoring layer through the key frame synchronization module to eliminate accumulated errors. According to the method, the robustness, convergence stability and communication efficiency of distributed training in a complex network environment are remarkably improved.

An embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a method and an apparatus for aligning downlink control information, which is applicable to the field of communication technologies, and the method performed by a network device includes aligning a payload of a first downlink control information (DCI) with a payload of one second DCI based on a statistical manner of a size of the first DCI, where the first DCI is a DCI for scheduling a multi-broadcast scheduling (MBS) specific service and the second DCI is a DCI for scheduling another service. The network device aligns the payload of the first DCI for scheduling an MBS service with the payload of one second DCI for scheduling another service, thereby avoiding that the total number of DCIs of different sizes finally transmitted by the network device exceeds the capacity of a terminal device.

Methods and apparatus are described for enhanced node communication within a wireless node network having nodes and a server. The method begins with a first node associating with a second node, and the first node capturing relevant node information. When the first node is in a first connectivity mode, the relevant node information is transmitted to the server via the second node operating as an intermediary for indirect communication with the server. When the first node is in a second connectivity mode, the first node transmits the relevant node information to the server without using the second node as the intermediary or bridge to the server. Each of the first node and second node may be wireless transceiver-based nodes and respectively implemented as integrated circuits.

The invention relates to an industrial quality inspection data cooperative transmission method driven by image recognition, in particular to the field of artificial intelligence, which analyzes video frames in real time through a lightweight neural network, accurately locates and extracts key areas and features in industrial product images, constructs a dynamic semantic scene graph to understand contents and divide priorities, and improves the quality inspection efficiency. The core of the method is that non-uniform intelligent coding is carried out on video streams according to semantic importance of contents, high-fidelity transmission of key information such as defects is ensured, non-key areas are greatly compressed to save bandwidth, scheduling is carried out in the transmission process according to priorities, confidence feedback based on a cloud recognition result is introduced, closed-loop control is formed, and high-fidelity transmission is realized. According to the method, the front-end analysis model, the coding strategy and the network path are adaptively optimized, so that low-delay and high-reliability visual quality inspection data transmission and accurate identification can be continuously and stably realized in a complex industrial network environment, and the overall efficiency and the intelligent level of online quality inspection are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of image transmission, in particular to a remote image transmission system and method based on a compression algorithm, and the method comprises the steps: 1, image blocking and feature extraction; 2, performing block importance dynamic classification; 3, differential compression and layered packaging are carried out; 4, channel adaptive transmission control: dynamically adjusting a transmission strategy according to a real-time channel bit error rate, and when the bit error rate exceeds a threshold value, pausing non-key data layer transmission and migrating non-key blocks to a key data layer according to high compression strength; calculating a bandwidth allocation factor based on the bit error rate and the non-key block proportion, and dynamically controlling the sending amount of a non-key data layer; and step 5, hierarchical reconstruction of the receiving end. By combining a plurality of technologies such as image partitioning, dynamic classification, differential compression, channel adaptive control and receiving end reconstruction, the bandwidth utilization rate is effectively optimized while the image quality is ensured.

Methods, systems and apparatus are described for enhanced node communication within a wireless node network having nodes and a server. The method begins with a first node associating with a second according to a server tracked logical connection authorized by the server. The first node captures relevant node information including shared data from another of the nodes. The first node transmits, when operating in a first connectivity mode, at least the shared data to the server using the second node operating as an intermediary for indirect communication with the server. The first node transmits, when operating in a second connectivity mode, at least the shared data to the server without using the second intermediary node by having the first node transmitting a message with at least the shared data to the server while avoiding the need to first send the message to the second node during transit to the server.

The invention relates to the technical field of power data acquisition, in particular to a power supply redundancy electric energy meter data acquisition method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a power grid voltage data sequence and calculating statistical characteristics, and acquiring standby power supply voltage and communication signal strength in real time; determining a drop amplitude according to the voltage change, evaluating a communication load in combination with the signal strength and the length of the data to be sent, and evaluating a power supply survival pressure index based on the drop amplitude, the communication load and the closeness degree of a current voltage value and a shutdown threshold value; calculating a voltage sequence variance to represent a data value, and performing suppression processing on the data value by using a survival pressure index to obtain a data transmission priority score; and comparing the score with a basic transmission threshold, if the score is greater than the threshold, waking up the radio frequency unit to send data, otherwise, discarding the data and controlling the equipment to sleep. According to the scheme, the data length and the signal quality are comprehensively considered, and the energy cost required for sending the current data packet is accurately estimated.

This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and discloses a communication method and apparatus. On example method includes: a backscatter device receives an excitation signal from an exciter. The backscatter device determines a backscatter signal pattern in a backscatter signal pattern set, where the backscatter signal pattern set includes a plurality of backscatter signal patterns, and backscatter reference signals in the plurality of backscatter signal patterns do not overlap in time domain. The backscatter device modulates a backscatter reference signal and a backscatter data signal on the excitation signal based on the determined backscatter signal pattern, to obtain a backscatter signal. The backscatter device sends the backscatter signal to a receiver.

This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for amplitude shaping encoding, and specifically, for indicating boundaries in bitstreams encoded using amplitude shaping encoding. In some aspects, a transmitting device may insert, into an bitstream to indicate a boundary, a sequence of amplitude bits not associated with any patterns of bit values in a lookup table used for the encoding. In some other aspects, a transmitting device may monitor a length of the amplitude bits in a bitstream during the encoding and stop the encoding on information bits at an end of a current data unit responsive to the length reaching a threshold. In some other aspects, a transmitting device may monitor the length of the information bits and, for each data unit, determine whether a boundary is or would be reached. Responsive to determining that a boundary is or would be reached, the transmitting device may not include, before the boundary, any amplitude bits generated based on the information bits in the data unit, and instead add padding bits after a last amplitude bit before the boundary.

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communications, and provides a signal transmission method and apparatus, a storage medium and a program product, which are beneficial to reducing interference between signal transmissions. The signal transmission method comprises: sending, to a second node, configuration information of a signal to be transmitted, wherein the configuration information at least comprises an encoding configuration; if the signal to be transmitted is a first signal, the encoding configuration comprises parameters related to a first encoding mode; and if the signal to be transmitted is a second signal, the encoding configuration comprises parameters related to a second encoding mode.

The invention discloses a channel operation method and device, communication equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of wireless communication. The method is performed by a first device, the method comprising: receiving a dynamic sub-channel operation (DSO) mode management frame sent by a second device (401); wherein the DSO mode management frame is used for indicating that a DSO mode between the first equipment and the second equipment is an enabling mode or a disenabling mode; the enabling mode is a mode which allows a target device to be switched to a target sub-channel through a DSO mode for frame exchange; the target sub-channel is indicated by the DSO mode management frame.