Analyte monitoring systems, methods, devices, and media

Abstract

The invention provides an analyte monitoring system, method, equipment and medium, and relates to the technical fields of intelligent medical treatment, digital health, chronic disease management and the like. The system comprises: a data acquisition unit configured to be in contact with interstitial fluid of a user to acquire initial data capable of characterizing an analyte concentration of the user; an electronics unit configured at least for storing and transmitting initial data or analyte data obtained based on the initial data; a receiver unit configured to receive data emitted from the electronic unit, the receiver unit comprising a display for displaying analyte data, a display panel of the display comprising a first icon configured to display at least current analyte data of a user and a second icon, the second icon dynamically changing based on the analyte data, the first icon is arranged to be in a round cake shape, the second icon is arranged to be a round corner sector ring, and the outer contour of the first icon is parallel to the outer contour of the second icon. The monitoring display effect and the user experience are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical fields of smart healthcare, digital health and chronic disease management, and in particular to an analyte monitoring system, method, device and medium. Background Technology

[0002] Detecting various analytes within an individual is crucial for monitoring their health. Deviations from normal analyte levels can often indicate underlying physiological conditions, such as metabolic status or disease. Regular in vitro analyte monitoring using extracted bodily fluids is sufficient to observe the physiological status of many individuals. However, in vitro analyte monitoring has a limited number of values ​​that can be measured, potentially leading to missed opportunities for optimal treatment and irreversible harm to the patient due to missing key measurements. Furthermore, for individuals with severe analyte imbalances and / or rapidly fluctuating analyte levels, more frequent bodily fluid extractions are required for monitoring, which can be inconvenient and painful for the patient.

[0003] In many cases, subcutaneous, interstitial, or skin analyte sensors can provide sufficient measurement accuracy while minimizing user discomfort. Continuous analyte monitoring using implanted analyte monitoring sensors is a preferred method. Typically, an implantable device is used to insert the analyte monitoring sensor into the individual's body. The sensor reacts with the recipient's bodily fluids to generate an electrical signal. A processing unit converts this signal into data characterizing the analyte concentration, which is then transmitted to a display device for display, thus enabling continuous monitoring of the analyte concentration.

[0004] When continuously monitoring analytes in a user's body, users expect the display interface to present data and information comprehensively and intuitively to assist in managing analyte data and improving analyte control. However, existing display interfaces offer relatively simple data presentation methods, lack comfort, and their visual notification methods are often abrupt, easily causing eye strain and negatively impacting the user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The embodiments of this application aim to at least partially address one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, the embodiments of this application propose an analyte monitoring system, method, device, and medium, which improves the analyte monitoring effect and display effect, enhances viewing comfort, and improves the user experience.

[0006] This application provides an analyte monitoring system, comprising: a data acquisition unit, an electronic unit, and a receiver unit. The data acquisition unit is configured to contact a user's interstitial fluid to acquire initial data characterizing the user's analyte concentration. The electronic unit is configured to at least store and transmit the initial data or analyte data obtained based on the initial data. The receiver unit is configured to receive data transmitted from the electronic unit and includes a display for displaying the analyte data. The display panel of the receiver includes a first icon and a second icon. The first icon is configured to display at least the user's current analyte data, and the second icon dynamically changes based on the analyte data. The first icon is a disc shape, and the second icon is a rounded fan-shaped ring. The outer contours of the first icon and the second icon are parallel to each other.

[0007] In some implementations, the second icon contains multiple sets of indicator arrows spaced at equal intervals along the circumference. Each set of indicator arrows corresponds one-to-one with multiple states of the analyte data. At least one indicator arrow in any set of indicator arrows dynamically changes based on the state corresponding to that set of indicator arrows. The number of dynamically changing indicator arrows in the same set of indicator arrows is positively correlated with the absolute value of the rate of change of the analyte data.

[0008] In some implementations, the color of the second icon changes dynamically based on the analyte data.

[0009] In some implementations, the second icon displays a first color when the real-time value of the analyte data is less than a first threshold, displays a second color when the real-time value of the analyte data is greater than a second threshold, and displays a third color when the real-time value of the analyte data is greater than or equal to the first threshold and less than or equal to the second threshold. The first threshold is less than the second threshold, and the first, second, and third colors are different from each other.

[0010] In some implementations, the center of the first icon coincides with the center of the second icon.

[0011] In some embodiments, the display panel further includes a third icon, which is configured as a non-closed ring, with the center of the third icon coinciding with the center of the first icon, and at least a portion of the third icon located between the first and second icons.

[0012] In some implementations, the display panel further includes a fourth icon configured to display the usage time of the data acquisition unit, and the display position of the fourth icon is adjusted according to the usage time of the data acquisition unit.

[0013] In some implementations, the display panel also includes a third icon, and the fourth icon at least partially overlaps with the third icon.

[0014] In some implementations, the fourth icon moves clockwise on top of the third icon based on the change in the usage time of the data acquisition unit.

[0015] In some implementations, the third icon includes a start point and an end point in a clockwise direction. The portion of the third icon from the start point to the fourth icon is defined as the first part, and the portion of the third icon from the fourth icon to the end point is defined as the second part. The first part and the second part are different colors.

[0016] In some implementations, the fourth icon is positioned on the outer contour line of the first icon, and the fourth icon moves clockwise along the outer contour line of the first icon.

[0017] In some implementations, the color of the third icon changes dynamically based on the usage time of the data acquisition unit.

[0018] In some implementations, the third icon is divided into multiple sub-regions along the circumference based on the total time that the data acquisition unit can use. The number of dynamically changing sub-regions in the multiple sub-regions is positively correlated with the time that the data acquisition unit has used.

[0019] In some implementations, the color of the fourth icon changes dynamically based on the usage time of the data acquisition unit.

[0020] In some implementations, the display panel also includes a fifth icon, which, when touched, allows the first icon to switch between displaying the user's current analyte data and displaying the usage time of the data acquisition unit.

[0021] In some implementations, the display panel also includes a third icon, and the color of at least one of the first, third, and fifth icons changes dynamically based on the analyte data.

[0022] In some implementations, the fifth icon includes a first touch area and a second touch area. When the first touch area is triggered, the first icon switches to display the user's current analysis data, and when the second touch area is triggered, the first icon switches to display the usage time of the data acquisition unit.

[0023] In some implementations, the fifth icon is set as a rounded fan ring, and the outer contour of the first icon runs parallel to the outer contour of the fifth icon.

[0024] In some implementations, the fifth icon and the second icon are symmetrical about the first icon.

[0025] In some embodiments, the display panel includes a first display area and a second display area, a first icon, a second icon and a fifth icon are located in the first display area, the second display area is configured to display at least a curve of the analyte data changing over time, and the first display area is located above the second display area.

[0026] In some implementations, the electronic unit is configured to process initial data to obtain analyte data.

[0027] In some implementations, the electronic unit is configured to store and transmit initial data, and the receiver unit is configured to receive the initial data and process it to obtain analyte data.

[0028] In some embodiments, the analyte is at least one of blood glucose, blood ketones, and lactic acid.

[0029] The embodiments of this application also provide an analyte monitoring method, which includes: acquiring initial data characterizing the concentration of an analyte for a user through a data acquisition unit, wherein the data acquisition unit is in contact with the user's interstitial fluid; storing and transmitting the initial data or analyte data obtained based on the initial data through an electronic unit; and receiving data transmitted from the electronic unit through a receiver unit, wherein the receiver unit includes a display for displaying the analyte data, the display panel of the display includes a first icon and a second icon, the first icon is configured to display at least the user's current analyte data, the second icon dynamically changes based on the analyte data, the first icon is set to a pie shape, the second icon is set to a rounded fan-shaped shape, and the outer contours of the first icon and the second icon are parallel to each other.

[0030] In some implementations, the color of the second icon changes dynamically based on the analyte data.

[0031] In some embodiments, the display panel further includes a third icon, which is configured as a non-closed ring, with the center of the third icon coinciding with the center of the first icon, and at least a portion of the third icon located between the first and second icons.

[0032] In some implementations, the display panel further includes a fourth icon, and the method further includes: displaying the usage time of the data acquisition unit through the fourth icon, wherein the display position of the fourth icon is adjusted according to the usage time of the data acquisition unit.

[0033] In some implementations, the method further includes: switching the first icon from displaying the user's current analysis data to displaying the usage time of the data acquisition unit based on a touch operation.

[0034] The embodiments of this application also provide an analyte monitoring device, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the method described above.

[0035] Embodiments of this application also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described above.

[0036] The embodiments of this application also provide a computer program product having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-described method.

[0037] This embodiment of the application provides health alerts by setting an independent second icon next to the first icon, which dynamically changes based on the analyte data. The alert method of the second icon is more closely related to the analyte data of the first icon, reducing visual interference and making the overall visual experience more comfortable and focused. Furthermore, the combination of the first and second icons in information display enhances the richness of information presentation. Therefore, this embodiment of the application improves the analyte monitoring and display effects, enhances viewing comfort, and improves the user experience.

[0038] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0039] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the analyte monitoring system provided in an embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 2A A schematic diagram of the display panel of the analyte monitoring system provided in an embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 2B A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system according to another embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 2C A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system according to another embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 3A A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system according to another embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 3B A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system according to another embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 3C A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system according to another embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a third icon provided in another embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 5A A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system according to another embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 5B A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system according to another embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 6 A flowchart of the analyte monitoring method provided in an embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 7This is a block diagram of the analyte monitoring device provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the analyte monitoring system provided in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the analyte monitoring system 100 provided in this embodiment includes a data acquisition unit 101, an electronic unit 102, and a receiver unit 103. The data acquisition unit 101 and the electronic unit 102 can communicate with each other, and the electronic unit 102 and the receiver unit 103 can communicate with each other.

[0043] The data acquisition unit 101 is configured to contact the user's interstitial fluid to acquire initial data characterizing the user's analyte concentration. For example, the data acquisition unit 101 may include a sensor that contacts the user's interstitial fluid to collect data and obtain initial data characterizing the user's analyte concentration.

[0044] Electronic unit 102 is configured to at least store and transmit initial data or analyte data obtained based on the initial data. Electronic unit 102 is configured to store and transmit initial data; for example, electronic unit 102 may include a memory and a data processor. After obtaining initial data from data acquisition unit 101, electronic unit 102 can store the initial data in the memory or directly transmit the initial data to receiver unit 103. Alternatively, electronic unit 102 is configured to process the initial data to obtain analyte data; for example, electronic unit 102 can process the initial data using a data processor to obtain analyte data before transmitting the analyte data to receiver unit 103.

[0045] Receiver unit 103 is configured to receive data transmitted from electronic unit 102. The data received by receiver unit 103 may be initial data or analyte data. If initial data is received, receiver unit 103 is also configured to process the initial data to obtain analyte data.

[0046] The analyte can be at least one of blood glucose, blood ketones, and lactic acid. The embodiments of this application are illustrated using blood glucose as an example.

[0047] Figure 2AA schematic diagram of the display panel of the analyte monitoring system provided in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0048] like Figure 2A As shown, the receiver unit 103 includes a display for displaying analyte data, and the display panel 200 of the display includes a first icon 201 and a second icon 202.

[0049] The first icon 201 is configured to display at least the user's current analyte data (real-time numerical value of the analyte data) D1. The current analyte data D1 can be a specific numerical value of the analyte or descriptive data of the analyte level. The specific numerical value of the analyte is, for example, a blood glucose concentration of "6.7 mmol / L". The descriptive data of the analyte level is, for example, descriptive characters indicating that the blood glucose concentration is high, medium, or low. The first icon 201 is set to a pie shape.

[0050] The second icon 202 changes dynamically based on the analyte data. For example, the color of the second icon 202 can change with the changes in the analyte data. The second icon 202 is set as a rounded fan ring. For example, the second icon 202 is the part between the fan-shaped areas corresponding to two concentric circles, and both ends are designed with rounded corners. The center of the first icon 201 and the center of the second icon 202 coincide.

[0051] In another example, the second icon 202 can also be set as a circular or semi-circular progress bar, or other abstract geometric shape adjacent to the first icon 201.

[0052] The second icon 202, as an independent trend ring block set next to the analyzed data, can dynamically change based on the analyzed data to provide warnings. For example, when the analyzed data exceeds a threshold, it indicates that the user's current health status is poor. In addition to health reminders displayed through the analyzed data shown by the first icon 201, a strong reminder can also be given through the second icon 202.

[0053] The outer contour 201A of the first icon 201 and the outer contour 202A of the second icon 202 are parallel. The second icon 202 surrounds at least a portion of the first icon 201, and there is a certain gap between the first icon 201 and the second icon 202.

[0054] If health alerts are presented solely through static text display of the numbers within the first icon 201, simple prompts, or large-area background color changes within the first icon 201, the presentation methods are rather simplistic, and the alert format lacks strong correlation with the analyte data (core data). In contrast, this embodiment uses a separate second icon 202 next to the first icon 201, dynamically changing based on the analyte data to provide health warnings. The warning method of the second icon 202 is more closely correlated with the analyte data of the first icon 201, reducing visual interference and resulting in a more comfortable and focused overall visual experience. This is particularly effective in special scenarios such as nighttime. For example, in nighttime scenes, it clearly indicates changes in analyte data while significantly reducing visual interference and fatigue. Therefore, the analyte monitoring system of this embodiment improves the analyte monitoring and display effects, enhances viewing comfort, and improves the user experience.

[0055] Continue to refer to Figure 2A The second icon 202 contains multiple sets of indicator arrows that are equally spaced along the circumference. Each set of indicator arrows corresponds to a different state of the analyte data. At least one indicator arrow in any set of indicator arrows changes dynamically based on the state corresponding to that set of indicator arrows. The number of dynamically changing indicator arrows in the same set of indicator arrows is positively correlated with the absolute value of the rate of change of the analyte data.

[0056] The analyte data has multiple states, including an excessively low state, a normal state, and an excessively high state. These three states correspond to three sets of indicator arrows, 202C, 202D, and 202E, respectively. That is, the excessively low state corresponds to the first set of indicator arrows, 202C; the normal state corresponds to the second set of indicator arrows, 202D; and the excessively high state corresponds to the third set of indicator arrows, 202E.

[0057] Each group of indicator arrows includes one or more indicator arrows. For example, the first group of indicator arrows 202C includes two indicator arrows, the second group of indicator arrows 202D includes one indicator arrow (or may include multiple indicator arrows, one is shown in the figure), and the third group of indicator arrows 202E includes two indicator arrows.

[0058] When the analyte data is in an excessively low state, at least one of the indicator arrows in the first set of indicator arrows 202C dynamically changes. The number of dynamically changing indicator arrows increases when the absolute value of the rate of change of the analyte data in the excessively low state is large, and the number of dynamically changing indicator arrows decreases when the absolute value of the rate of change of the analyte data in the excessively low state is small.

[0059] When the analyte data is in a normal state, at least one of the indicator arrows in the second set of indicator arrows 202D changes dynamically. The number of dynamically changing indicator arrows increases when the absolute value of the rate of change of the analyte data in the normal state is large, and the number of dynamically changing indicator arrows decreases when the absolute value of the rate of change of the analyte data in the normal state is small.

[0060] When the analyte data is in an excessively high state, at least one of the indicator arrows in the third group of indicator arrows 202E changes dynamically. If the absolute value of the rate of change of the analyte data in the excessively high state is large, the number of dynamically changing indicator arrows is greater; if the absolute value of the rate of change of the analyte data in the excessively high state is small, the number of dynamically changing indicator arrows is smaller.

[0061] Dynamic changes to the indicator arrow may include, for example, darkening the inner fill color and / or border color of the indicator arrow, and / or the indicator arrow being in a flashing state; in an inactive state, the inner fill color and / or border color of the indicator arrow may be gray, and / or the indicator arrow being in a stationary state.

[0062] If the analyte data value decreases, the rate of change of the analyte data is negative, and the faster the decrease, the smaller the rate of change (in this case, the rate of change is negative); that is, the faster the decrease, the larger the absolute value of the rate of change. If the analyte data value increases, the rate of change of the analyte data is positive, and the faster the increase, the larger the rate of change (in this case, the rate of change is positive); that is, the faster the increase, the larger the absolute value of the rate of change.

[0063] According to the embodiments of this application, changes in the analyte data are indicated by changes in the indicator arrows. This provides clear status feedback while maintaining the overall aesthetics and comfort of the interface, adapting to multiple scenarios and improving the prompting effect.

[0064] Figure 2B A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system provided in another embodiment of this application is shown.

[0065] Figure 2C A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system provided in another embodiment of this application is shown.

[0066] Combination Figure 2A , Figure 2B and Figure 2C As shown, Figure 2B and Figure 2C The display panel 200 shown is... Figure 2A Similar to the display panel 200, the color of the second icon 202 changes dynamically based on the analyte data. For example, the second icon 202 displays different colors when the analyte data is in a low, normal, or high state.

[0067] like Figure 2B As shown, when the real-time value D1 of the analyte data (e.g., 2.7 mmol / L) is less than the first threshold, it indicates that the analyte data is in an excessively low state. At this time, the second icon 202 displays the first color 202B2.

[0068] like Figure 2C As shown, when the real-time value D1 of the analyte data (e.g., 11.7 mmol / L) is greater than the second threshold, it indicates that the analyte data is in an excessively high state, and the second icon 202 displays the second color 202B3. like Figure 2A As shown, when the real-time value D1 of the analyte data (e.g., 6.7 mmol / L) is greater than or equal to the first threshold and less than or equal to the second threshold, it indicates that the analyte data is in a normal state, and the second icon 202 displays the third color 202B1.

[0069] The first threshold is less than the second threshold. For example, the first threshold can be 3.9 mmol / L and the second threshold can be 7.0 mmol / L.

[0070] The first color 202B2, the second color 202B3, and the third color 202B1 are all different. For example, the first color 202B2 is yellow, the second color 202B3 is red, and the third color 202B1 is green, or the first color 202B2 is red, the second color 202B3 is yellow, and the third color 202B1 is green.

[0071] According to an embodiment of this application, the color of the second icon 202 is dynamically changed based on the analyzed object data, which can reduce visual interference and improve visual comfort, especially in night mode.

[0072] Figure 3A A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system provided in another embodiment of this application is shown.

[0073] Figure 3B A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system provided in another embodiment of this application is shown.

[0074] Figure 3C A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system provided in another embodiment of this application is shown.

[0075] Figure 3A , Figure 3B , Figure 3C The display panel 200 shown is... Figure 2A , Figure 2B , Figure 2CSimilar to the display panel 200, the display panel 200 also includes a third icon 203, which is set as a non-closed ring. The center of the third icon 203 coincides with the center of the first icon 201. At least a portion of the third icon 203 is located between the first icon 201 and the second icon 202. For example, the right side of the third icon 203 is located between the first icon 201 and the second icon 202.

[0076] The display panel 200 also includes a fourth icon 204, which is configured to display the usage time of the data acquisition unit. The display position of the fourth icon 204 is adjusted according to the usage time of the data acquisition unit.

[0077] The third icon 203, arranged clockwise, includes a starting point P1 and an ending point P2. (Example:) Figure 3A As shown, when the data acquisition unit is used for 6 days, the fourth icon 204 displays "6Day". Figure 3B As shown, when the data acquisition unit is used for 7 days, the fourth icon 204 displays "7Day". Figure 3C As shown, when the data acquisition unit is used for 12 days, the fourth icon 204 displays "12Day". Figure 3A , Figure 3B , Figure 3C As shown, the longer the data acquisition unit is used, the farther the display position of the fourth icon 204 is from the starting point P1 and the closer it is to the ending point P2.

[0078] The fourth icon 204 at least partially overlaps with the third icon 203. For example, the fourth icon 204 floats above the third icon 203, so at least a portion of the fourth icon 204 covers at least a portion of the third icon 203.

[0079] The fourth icon 204 moves clockwise on top of the third icon 203 based on the change in the usage time of the data acquisition unit. For example... Figure 3A As shown, the clockwise direction includes starting from the starting point P1 and moving along the third icon 203 to the ending point P2. For example, when the usage time of the data acquisition unit is "0", the display position of the fourth icon 204 is at the starting point P1 of the third icon 203. As the usage time of the data acquisition unit gradually increases, the fourth icon 204 moves clockwise on the third icon 203 according to the change in usage time. The distance between the display position of the fourth icon 204 and the starting point P1 (i.e., the moving distance of the fourth icon 204) can be positively correlated with the usage time, or more specifically, it can be directly proportional to it.

[0080] like Figure 3AAs shown, the first part of the third icon 203, from the starting point P1 to the fourth icon 204, is defined as the first part, and the second part, from the fourth icon 204 to the ending point P2, is defined as the second part. The first and second parts have different colors. The first part represents the portion that the fourth icon 204 has already traversed, and the second part represents the portion that the fourth icon 204 has not yet traversed. The first part can be dark in color, and the second part can be light in color. The colors can be the internal fill color and / or the outline color. The different colors of the first and second parts enable the third icon 203 to function as a circular progress bar. The circular progress bar is filled based on the usage time of the data acquisition unit, and the filling ratio is related to the change in the usage time of the data acquisition unit. The circular progress bar visualizes the usage time of the data acquisition unit, enhancing the interactivity and visual appeal of the interface and making the status information display more vivid.

[0081] like Figure 3A As shown, the fourth icon 204 is disposed on the outer contour line 201A of the first icon 201. For example, the fourth icon 204 is in contact with or very close to the outer contour line 201A of the first icon 201. Specifically, the outer contour line 204A of the fourth icon 204 is in contact with or very close to the outer contour line 201A of the first icon 201. The fourth icon 204 moves clockwise along the outer contour line 201A of the first icon 201, that is, the fourth icon 204 can move clockwise along the outer contour line 201A of the first icon 201.

[0082] According to an embodiment of this application, the analyte monitoring system may further include a timing module. The analyte monitoring system may be integrated into an analyte monitoring device, which may be a wearable device. The usage time of the data acquisition unit includes the wearing time. The wearing time (wearing days) is sensed by the timing module, and the fourth icon 204 is dynamically rendered based on the wearing time. The wearing days are mapped to the fill ratio of the circular progress bar, and finally a visual association is established with the core analyte data displayed by the first icon 201.

[0083] In another example, the color of the fourth icon 204 changes dynamically based on the usage duration of the data acquisition unit. The fourth icon 204 may or may not display the usage duration of the data acquisition unit. The color of the fourth icon 204 changes according to the usage duration of the acquisition unit; for example, the fourth icon 204 switches to a different color as the usage duration of the acquisition unit changes, or the color of the fourth icon 204 becomes darker as the usage duration of the acquisition unit increases.

[0084] In another example, the usage time of the data acquisition unit can be displayed as a plain text floating box, or the fourth icon can be fixed in the corner of the interface instead of floating, but the parallel relationship between the fourth icon and the first icon can still be maintained.

[0085] Compared to passively displaying the usage time of the data acquisition unit (e.g., requiring users to manually query the usage time) or displaying the usage time in a fixed position, this application uses a fourth icon to display the usage time in a floating manner. This deeply correlates the usage time with the core analyte data, allowing users to quickly obtain the usage time without manual querying, shortening the information search path and improving information acquisition efficiency. Simultaneously, the correlation between the usage time of the data acquisition unit and the analyte data (such as blood glucose trends, extreme values, etc.) provides users with a time-dimensional reference for analyzing long-term blood glucose variation patterns, assisting users in making health decisions (e.g., helping users discover patterns in blood glucose changes and contributing to precise health management). Therefore, by actively and reliably displaying the usage time through the fourth icon, users can quickly obtain key parameters such as analyte data and interpret blood glucose data more comprehensively by combining the time dimension (usage time).

[0086] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a third icon provided in another embodiment of this application is shown.

[0087] like Figure 4 As shown, the color of the third icon 203 dynamically changes based on the usage time of the data acquisition unit. In one scenario, as the usage time of the data acquisition unit increases, the overall color of the third icon 203 gradually deepens or switches to a different color. In another scenario, the color fill ratio of the third icon 203 is positively correlated with the usage time of the data acquisition unit. For example, the longer the usage time of the data acquisition unit, the larger the color fill ratio of the third icon 203, meaning that more areas of the third icon 203 starting from the starting point P1 are filled with color, enhancing the interactivity and visual appeal of the interface and making the status information display more vivid.

[0088] In another example, the third icon 203 is divided into multiple sub-regions 203A along the circumference based on the total usable time of the data acquisition unit. The number of dynamically changing sub-regions 203A is positively correlated with the usable time of the data acquisition unit. The total usable time of the data acquisition unit can be determined based on the battery level or lifespan of the analyte monitoring system, or it can be set by the user according to the actual situation. Taking a total usable time of X days as an example, the third icon 203 is divided into X sub-regions 203A along the circumference. If the current usable time of the data acquisition unit is 4 days, the color of the 4 sub-regions 203A will change. For example, the 4 sub-regions 203A may switch from a blank state to a filled state, or the currently filled color may be changed to another color, or the filled color may be darkened. It can be seen that using the third icon 203 to divide the data acquisition unit into sub-regions to indicate the usable time makes the status information display more vivid.

[0089] Figure 5A A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system provided in another embodiment of this application is shown.

[0090] Figure 5B A schematic diagram of the display panel of an analyte monitoring system provided in another embodiment of this application is shown.

[0091] Figure 5A , Figure 5B The display panel 200 shown is... Figure 2A , Figure 2B , Figure 2C , Figure 3A , Figure 3B , Figure 3C Similar to the display panel 200, the display panel 200 also includes a fifth icon 205. Touching the fifth icon 205 allows the first icon 201 to switch between displaying the user's current analyte data D1 and displaying the usage time D2 of the data acquisition unit. The usage time D2 of the data acquisition unit includes the wearing time (number of days).

[0092] like Figure 5A As shown, before the fifth icon 205 is touched, the first icon 201 displays the user's current analyte data D1 (such as blood glucose concentration "6.7 mmol / L").

[0093] like Figure 5B As shown, after touching the fifth icon 205, the first icon 201 displays the usage time D2 of the data acquisition unit. The usage time D2 of the data acquisition unit can be a specific duration value or duration description data. The specific duration value is such as "8 Days" or "Already wearing 8 Days". The duration description data is, for example, descriptive characters indicating the usage time as high, medium, or low. The fifth icon 205 can be a semi-circular button.

[0094] like Figure 5A , Figure 5B As shown, the fifth icon 205 includes a first touch area 205A and a second touch area 205B.

[0095] like Figure 5AAs shown, when the first touch area 205A is triggered, the first icon 201 switches to display the user's current analysis data D1. The color of the triggered first touch area 205A is different from the color of the untriggered second touch area 205B. The size of the triggered first touch area 205A can be larger than the size of the untriggered second touch area 205B (for example, the end contour of the first touch area 205A near the second touch area 205B is convex, and the end contour of the second touch area 205B near the first touch area 205A is concave).

[0096] like Figure 5B As shown, when the second touch area 205B is triggered, the first icon 201 switches to display the usage time D2 of the data acquisition unit. The color of the triggered second touch area 205B is different from the color of the untriggered first touch area 205A. The size of the triggered second touch area 205B can be larger than the size of the untriggered first touch area 205A (for example, the end contour of the second touch area 205B near the first touch area 205A is convex, and the end contour of the first touch area 205A near the second touch area 205B is concave).

[0097] According to the embodiments of this application, when switching the display content of the first icon 201 through the fifth icon 205, the switching process can be accompanied by an animation transition effect, the content switching is smooth, information is displayed in layers as needed, visual continuity is maintained, and the smoothness of interaction and the overall user experience are improved.

[0098] like Figure 5A , Figure 5B As shown, the fifth icon 205 is set as a rounded fan ring, and the outer contour 201A of the first icon 201 and the outer contour 205C of the fifth icon 205 are parallel.

[0099] like Figure 5A , Figure 5B As shown, the fifth icon 205 and the second icon 202 are symmetrically arranged about the first icon 201. The fifth icon 205 and the second icon 202 can be the same size or nearly similar in size.

[0100] Compared to displaying various information such as analyte data and data acquisition unit usage time in a flat or page-based manner, the embodiments of this application use a fifth icon to switch between layers of analyte data and data acquisition unit usage time. This effectively avoids a cluttered interface due to excessive information and allows users to easily switch between viewing different categories of key information according to their needs. The switching process features smooth animation, maintaining visual continuity and aesthetics, making the interface layout clearer and more logical. Through this layered switching mechanism, the interface information density and layout are optimized, preventing information overload and allowing users to focus on different information types as needed. In other words, users can focus on the information they need, with simple operation and smooth feedback, improving human-computer interaction efficiency.

[0101] In another example, in addition to switching between different information using the fifth icon, information switching can also be achieved directly by switching the first icon without setting a fifth icon. Switching operations include clicking or swiping left or right on the first icon, switching information via voice commands, or switching information via other general buttons on the display panel (such as icon buttons).

[0102] like Figure 5A , Figure 5B As shown, the display panel 200 includes a first display area 200A and a second display area 200B. A first icon 201, a second icon 202, and a fifth icon 205 are located in the first display area 200A. The second display area 200B is configured to display at least a curve 206 showing the change of analyte data over time. The curve 206 can be displayed in a coordinate system, where the horizontal axis represents time and the vertical axis represents the specific numerical value of the analyte data (such as blood glucose concentration).

[0103] The first display area 200A is located above the second display area 200B. In one example, the first display area 200A may be located above the display panel 200, and the second display area 200B may be located below the display panel 200.

[0104] like Figure 5A As shown, the first icon 201 can also display the current time D3. The first display area 200A can also display the indicator data D4 of the analyte data. The indicator data D4 includes, for example, TIR 80.7%, which means that the blood glucose level was within the target range (such as the normal range) for 80.7% of the past 24 hours.

[0105] According to the embodiments of this application, a second icon provides real-time status alerts, a fourth icon actively displays the usage time of the data acquisition unit associated with the analyte data, and a fifth icon switches between different information displays. The collaborative work of the second, fourth, and fifth icons solves problems such as abrupt alerts, fragmented information, and inconvenient operation. Dynamic elements (such as the second and third icons) and static layouts are coordinated with each other, enhancing interactivity while ensuring the clear readability of core data (analyte data). By balancing functionality and visual simplicity, they together constitute an analyte monitoring system that integrates low-interference alerts, efficient information acquisition, and flexible view management, significantly improving the user experience.

[0106] In another example, the color of at least one of the first icon 201, the third icon 203, and the fifth icon 205 changes dynamically based on the analyte data. Taking blood glucose concentration as an example, the first icon 201, the third icon 203, or the fifth icon 205 uses color changes to indicate the level of blood glucose concentration, thereby enhancing the interactivity and visual appeal of the interface and making the status information display more vivid.

[0107] Figure 6 A flowchart of the analyte monitoring method provided in an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0108] like Figure 6 As shown, the analyte monitoring method 600 includes steps S610 to S630, and the analyte monitoring method 600 can be executed by the analyte monitoring system described above.

[0109] Step S610: Acquire initial data that can characterize the concentration of the analyte for the user through the data acquisition unit.

[0110] The data acquisition unit comes into contact with the user's interstitial fluid.

[0111] Step S620: Storing and transmitting initial data or analyte data obtained based on the initial data through an electronic unit.

[0112] Step S630: Receive data transmitted from the electronic unit via the receiver unit.

[0113] The receiver unit includes a display for displaying analyte data. The display panel of the display includes a first icon and a second icon. The first icon is configured to display at least the user's current analyte data. The second icon changes dynamically based on the analyte data. The first icon is set to a pie shape, and the second icon is set to a rounded fan-shaped shape. The outer contours of the first icon and the outer contours of the second icon are parallel.

[0114] According to an embodiment of this application, the color of the second icon changes dynamically based on the analyzed data.

[0115] According to an embodiment of this application, the display panel further includes a third icon, which is configured as a non-closed ring, the center of the third icon coincides with the center of the first icon, and at least a portion of the third icon is located between the first icon and the second icon.

[0116] According to an embodiment of this application, the display panel further includes a fourth icon, and the method further includes: displaying the usage time of the data acquisition unit through the fourth icon, wherein the display position of the fourth icon is adjusted according to the usage time of the data acquisition unit.

[0117] According to an embodiment of this application, the method further includes: switching the first icon from displaying the user's current analysis data to displaying the usage time of the data acquisition unit based on a touch operation.

[0118] It is understandable that the above-mentioned content on the analyte monitoring system also applies to analyte monitoring method 600.

[0119] Figure 7 This is a block diagram of the analyte monitoring device provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0120] like Figure 7 As shown, the analyte monitoring device 700 of this embodiment includes a processor 701 and a memory 702, wherein the memory 702 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 701. When the program or instructions corresponding to the analyte monitoring device 700 are executed by the processor 701, the analyte monitoring method described above can be implemented.

[0121] Embodiments of this application also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described above.

[0122] The embodiments of this application also provide a computer program product having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-described method.

[0123] It should be noted that the logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be specifically implemented in any computer-readable medium for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a processor-included system, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device). For the purposes of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit programs for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include: an electrical connection having one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk drive (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable optical disc read-only memory (CDROM). Furthermore, computer-readable media can even be paper or other suitable media on which programs can be printed, because programs can be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other media, followed by editing, interpreting, or otherwise processing as necessary, and then stored in computer memory.

[0124] It should be understood that various parts of this application can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented using software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.

[0125] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0126] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0127] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the embodiments of this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated in this embodiment. Therefore, features defined with terms such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of this application can explicitly or implicitly indicate that the embodiment includes at least one of those features. In the description of this application, the word "multiple" means at least two or more, such as two, three, four, etc., unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined in the embodiments.

[0128] In this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited in the embodiments, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" appearing in the embodiments should be interpreted broadly. For example, a connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can also be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, etc. Of course, it can also be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication between two components, or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific implementation.

[0129] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0130] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. An analyte monitoring system, characterized by, The analyte monitoring system comprises: a data acquisition unit configured to contact with interstitial fluid of a user to acquire initial data capable of characterizing analyte concentration of the user; an electronic unit configured to at least store and transmit the initial data or analyte data obtained based on the initial data; a receiver unit configured to receive data transmitted from the electronic unit, the receiver unit comprising a display for displaying the analyte data, a display panel of the display comprising a first icon and a second icon, the first icon being configured to display at least current analyte data of the user, the second icon being dynamically changed based on the analyte data, the first icon being arranged in a shape of a pie, the second icon being arranged in a shape of a rounded sector, an outer contour of the first icon being parallel to an outer contour of the second icon.

2. The analyte monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The second icon comprises a plurality of groups of indication arrows arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential direction, the plurality of groups of indication arrows corresponding to a plurality of states of the analyte data one by one, at least one indication arrow in any group of indication arrows being dynamically changed based on a state corresponding to the group of indication arrows, a number of dynamically changed indication arrows in a same group of indication arrows being in a positive correlation with an absolute value of a rate of change of the analyte data.

3. The analyte monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, A color of the second icon is dynamically changed based on the analyte data.

4. The analyte monitoring system of claim 3, wherein, The second icon displays a first color when a real-time value of the analyte data is less than a first threshold value, the second icon displays a second color when the real-time value of the analyte data is greater than a second threshold value, the second icon displays a third color when the real-time value of the analyte data is greater than or equal to the first threshold value and less than or equal to the second threshold value, the first threshold value being less than the second threshold value, the first color, the second color and the third color being different from each other.

5. The analyte monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, A center of the first icon and a center of the second icon coincide.

6. The analyte monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The display panel further comprises a third icon, the third icon being arranged in a shape of a non-closed ring, a center of the third icon coinciding with the center of the first icon, at least a part of the third icon being located between the first icon and the second icon.

7. The analyte monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The display panel further comprises a fourth icon, the fourth icon being configured to display a usage duration of the data acquisition unit, a display position of the fourth icon being adjusted according to the usage duration of the data acquisition unit.

8. The analyte monitoring system of claim 7, wherein, The display panel further comprises a third icon, the fourth icon at least partially overlapping with the third icon.

9. The analyte monitoring system of claim 8, wherein, The fourth icon moves clockwise on the third icon according to a change of the usage duration of the data acquisition unit.

10. The analyte monitoring system of claim 8 or 9, wherein, The third icon comprises a start point and an end point in a clockwise direction, a first part of the third icon being defined from the start point to the fourth icon, a second part of the third icon being defined from the fourth icon to the end point, colors of the first part and the second part being different from each other.

11. The analyte monitoring system of claim 7, wherein, The fourth icon is arranged on an outer contour line of the first icon, the fourth icon moving clockwise on the outer contour line of the first icon.

12. The analyte monitoring system of claim 6, wherein, The color of the third icon dynamically changes based on the usage time length of the data acquisition unit.

13. The analyte monitoring system of claim 6, wherein, The third icon is evenly divided into a plurality of sub-regions based on the total usage time length of the data acquisition unit, and the number of sub-regions dynamically changing in the plurality of sub-regions is in a positive correlation with the used time length of the data acquisition unit.

14. The analyte monitoring system of claim 7, wherein, The color of the fourth icon dynamically changes based on the usage time length of the data acquisition unit.

15. The analyte monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The display panel further comprises a fifth icon, and a touch operation on the fifth icon can switch the first icon between displaying the current analyte data of the user and displaying the usage time length of the data acquisition unit.

16. The analyte monitoring system of claim 15, wherein, The display panel further comprises a third icon, and the color of at least one of the first icon, the third icon and the fifth icon dynamically changes based on the analyte data.

17. The analyte monitoring system of claim 15, wherein, The fifth icon comprises a first touch area and a second touch area, and when the first touch area is triggered, the first icon switches to display the current analyte data of the user, and when the second touch area is triggered, the first icon switches to display the usage time length of the data acquisition unit.

18. The analyte monitoring system of claim 17, wherein, The fifth icon is set as a circular angle sector, and the outer contour of the first icon is in a parallel direction with the outer contour of the fifth icon.

19. The analyte monitoring system of claim 17 or 18, wherein, The fifth icon is symmetrically arranged with the second icon with respect to the first icon.

20. The analyte monitoring system of any one of claims 15-18, wherein, The display panel comprises a first display area and a second display area, the first icon, the second icon and the fifth icon are located in the first display area, the second display area is configured to display at least a curve of the analyte data changing over time, and the first display area is located above the second display area.

21. The analyte monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The electronic unit is configured to process the initial data to obtain the analyte data.

22. The analyte monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The electronic unit is configured to store and transmit the initial data, and the receiver unit is configured to receive the initial data and process the initial data to obtain the analyte data.

23. The analyte monitoring system of any one of claims 1-22, wherein, The analyte is at least one of blood glucose, blood ketone and lactic acid.

24. An analyte monitoring method, comprising: The analyte monitoring method comprises: acquiring initial data capable of representing the analyte concentration of the user by a data acquisition unit, wherein the data acquisition unit is in contact with the interstitial fluid of the user; storing and transmitting the initial data or analyte data obtained based on the initial data by an electronic unit; receiving the data transmitted from the electronic unit by a receiver unit, wherein the receiver unit comprises a display for displaying the analyte data, the display panel of the display comprises a first icon and a second icon, the first icon is configured to display at least the current analyte data of the user, the second icon dynamically changes based on the analyte data, the first icon is set as a circular pie, the second icon is set as a circular angle sector, and the outer contour of the first icon is in a parallel direction with the outer contour of the second icon.

25. The analyte monitoring method of claim 24, wherein, The color of the second icon dynamically changes based on the analyte data.

26. The analyte monitoring method of claim 24, wherein, The display panel further comprises a third icon, the third icon is set as a non-closed circular ring, a center of the third icon coincides with a center of the first icon, at least a part of the third icon is located between the first icon and the second icon.

27. The method of claim 24, wherein, The display panel further comprises a fourth icon, and the method further comprises: displaying, by the fourth icon, a use duration of the data acquisition unit, and a display position of the fourth icon is adjusted according to the use duration of the data acquisition unit.

28. The method of claim 24, wherein, Further comprising: switching, based on a touch operation, the first icon from displaying current analyte data of a user to displaying the use duration of the data acquisition unit. 29.An analyte monitoring device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein, The processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 24-28.

30. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that, The computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 24-28.

31. A computer program product having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program comprising: computer readable program means for causing a computer to perform the steps of any one of claims 1 to 30. The computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 24-28. The computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 24-28.

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