A portable ground dotting device for orienteering
By combining the installation drive, energy storage adjustment and striking mechanism, the triangular wind drive cover is rotated by wind power to produce alternating impact sounds, which solves the problem of the difficulty in identifying the orienteering marking device in the wild, and improves the efficiency and fairness of the competition.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing orienteering ground marking devices are difficult to quickly identify in the wild, especially when obscured by trees, bushes, weeds, etc., and lack an active prompting mechanism, which affects the efficiency and fairness of the competition.
It adopts a combination of installation drive mechanism, adjustment energy storage mechanism and striking mechanism, uses wind power to drive the triangular wind drive shroud to rotate, and emits alternating impact sounds through the striking hammer. Combined with escapement mechanism and energy storage component, the impact sound volume is adjusted under different wind forces to provide active prompts.
Athletes can quickly locate the marking devices, avoid obstruction, allocate their energy effectively, improve their performance, and reduce the risk of misjudgment.
Smart Images

Figure CN121623266B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sports auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to a portable ground dotting device for orienteering. BACKGROUND
[0002] Orienteering is an outdoor competitive sport that combines physical and intellectual abilities. The core competitive logic is that athletes rely on maps and compasses to quickly locate and reach preset points in complex outdoor environments. The ground dotting device, as a key supporting equipment for this sport, plays a core role in confirming the arrival of athletes at the point, recording the check-in time, and standardizing the competition process. Whether it is a professional event or an amateur activity, the reliability and recognizability of the dotting device directly affect the fairness and smoothness of the competition. Athletes need to accurately find the dotting device of each point within a limited time to complete check-in. Therefore, whether the dotting device can be quickly identified in the outdoor environment is an important prerequisite for ensuring the efficiency of the competition and reflecting the competitiveness of the sport.
[0003] Currently, the ground dotting devices for orienteering on the market are mainly static identification structures, and they generally have the problem of not being easy to be quickly located by athletes in the outdoor environment. The core reasons are concentrated in three points: first, the interference of complex outdoor terrain, the device is often blocked by trees, shrubs, grass, leaves and other natural debris. It is difficult to stand out from the surrounding environment relying only on the appearance of the identification, and athletes need to spend a lot of time to investigate, which seriously affects the efficiency of travel; second, there is a lack of active prompting mechanism, and the existing devices mostly rely on visual search by athletes, without effective sound or dynamic prompt signals. In the scene with insufficient light and limited vision, the identification difficulty is further improved. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a portable ground dotting device for orienteering to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the application adopts the technical scheme as follows: a portable ground dotting device for orienteering, comprising a mounting driving mechanism, an adjusting energy storage mechanism and a knocking mechanism are fixedly connected inside the mounting driving mechanism, a signal receiver is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting driving mechanism, the mounting driving mechanism comprises a sleeve rod, a sliding rod one is clamped and connected to the inner upper part of the sleeve rod, a triangular wind driving cover is rotatably connected to the upper end of the sliding rod one, a triangular driving frame is fixedly connected to the inner middle part of the triangular wind driving cover, the adjusting energy storage mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly and an energy storage assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a rotating seat, an internal gear ring is fixedly connected to the lower end inner side of the rotating seat, a rotating cover is fixedly connected to the lower end outer side of the rotating seat, inclined protrusions are uniformly distributed on the lower end inner side of the rotating cover, the knocking mechanism comprises a knocking assembly and an escapement assembly, the knocking assembly comprises a mounting plate, a sound emitting plate one is fixedly connected to the lower end right side of the mounting plate, a large knocking hammer is arranged on the right side of the sound emitting plate one, a swing rod one is fixedly connected to the upper end of the large knocking hammer, two sound emitting plate twos are fixedly connected to the lower end left side of the mounting plate, a small knocking hammer is arranged between the two sound emitting plate twos, a swing rod two is fixedly connected to the upper end of the small knocking hammer.
[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the triangular wind driving cover is rotatably connected to the middle lower part outer periphery of the sleeve rod, the middle part of the triangular driving frame is rotatably connected to the upper end outer periphery of the sleeve rod, the upper end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the triangular driving frame, the middle part of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle lower part outer side of the sleeve rod, the upper end right side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the swing rod one, the upper end left side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the swing rod two.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting driving mechanism further comprises a clamping seat, a fixed seat and a movable seat, three supporting legs are uniformly distributed on the lower end of the fixed seat, the upper ends of the supporting legs are rotatably connected inside the outer periphery opening of the fixed seat, pull rods are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two sides of the supporting legs, the outer periphery of the movable seat is rotatably connected to the lower ends of the pull rods, a sliding rod two is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable seat.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod one, the upper end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve rod, the upper end of the sliding rod two is slidingly connected to the inner lower part of the sleeve rod.
[0009] Preferably, the energy storage assembly comprises a coil spring bin and a sliding bin, a force storage coil spring is fixedly connected inside the coil spring bin, a rotating ring is fixedly connected inside the force storage coil spring, a gear one is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating ring, the gear one is meshingly connected to a transmission adjusting unit, the transmission adjusting unit is meshingly connected to a gear three, a gear four is connected to the lower end of the gear three through a rotating rod, a gear five is meshingly connected to the gear four, a gear six is connected to the upper end of the gear five through a rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the coil spring bin is fixedly connected to the outside of the middle part of the sleeve rod, the middle part of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outside of the middle part of the sleeve rod, and the upper ends of the gear three and the gear six are rotatably connected to the lower end right side of the coil spring bin through the rotating rod.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting unit comprises a gear two, the upper end of the gear two is rotatably connected with a sliding seat, the front end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a spring, the front end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner front side of the sliding bin, the gear two is engaged with the gear three, and the upper end of the sliding bin is fixedly connected to the lower end right side of the coil spring bin.
[0012] Preferably, the escapement assembly comprises an escapement pawl, the escapement pawl is engaged with an escapement wheel, the middle part of the escapement wheel is fixedly connected with a driving shaft one, the front end of the driving shaft one is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is engaged with a driving bevel gear, the middle part of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with a driving shaft two, the middle upper part of the driving shaft two is fixedly connected with a gear seven, the gear seven is engaged with a gear eight, the upper end of the gear eight is connected with a gear nine through a rotating rod, the gear nine is engaged with an internal tooth ratchet wheel assembly, and the internal tooth ratchet wheel assembly is connected with a gear ten through a rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, the gear ten is engaged with the gear one, the upper end of the driving shaft two is rotatably connected to the lower end left side of the coil spring bin, and the upper ends of the gear nine and the internal tooth ratchet wheel assembly are rotatably connected to the lower end left side of the coil spring bin through the rotating rod.
[0014] Preferably, the left end of the rear side of the escapement pawl is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the swing rod two, and the middle parts of the driving shaft one and the driving shaft two are rotatably connected to the upper end left side of the mounting plate.
[0015] The portable ground dotting device for orienteering has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By cooperating the installation driving mechanism, the adjusting energy storage mechanism and the knocking mechanism, the athlete can quickly find the dotting device to dot in the field according to the impact sound, the athlete cannot quickly find the dotting device to dot due to the shielding of trees and sundries in the field is avoided, when the wind is large, the triangular wind drive cover rotates faster, the athlete can judge the current wind grade according to the shape and rotating speed of the triangular wind drive cover, the size and density of the knocking sound, reasonably distribute the physical fitness, when the wind is large, the knocking sound is large and dense, the impact sound can be avoided to be covered by the wind sound, the situation that the athlete cannot hear the impact sound in the distance occurs is avoided, and the competition result of the athlete is improved.
[0017] 2. By adjusting the energy storage assembly and the knocking mechanism in the energy storage mechanism, energy storage in the wind state is realized, so that the knocking mechanism can still emit impact sound in the windless state. At the same time, the field is relatively quiet in the windless state, and the knocking mechanism can only emit a small impact sound, avoiding the fact that two dotting devices near each other emit a large impact sound at the same time, causing the athletes to misjudge the specific position of the dotting device.
[0018] 3. By designing the small and large knocking hammers on both sides to be different sizes, in addition to emitting impact sounds of different sizes in the field when the wind is large, so that the athletes can quickly find the dotting device, the small knocking hammer can also press the inclined convex to make the rotating cover rotate, and the adjusting unit can be disengaged from the gear at the moment of rotation. Not only can the escapement in the knocking mechanism be started smoothly, but also the device can be protected from overloading. At the same time, the triangular wind-driven cover can still rotate after the energy storage coil spring completes energy storage, so that the dotting device can continuously emit impact sound to guide the athletes to dot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 A front view of a portable ground dotting device for directional cross-country provided by the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 A bottom view of a portable ground dotting device for directional cross-country provided by the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 A front view of a portable ground dotting device for directional cross-country provided by the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 A front view of a portable ground dotting device for directional cross-country provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 A front view of a portable ground dotting device for directional cross-country provided by the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 A front view of a portable ground dotting device for directional cross-country provided by the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 Part of the local regulation energy storage mechanism and the front view of the knocking mechanism of a portable ground dotting device for directional cross-country provided by the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 Part of the local regulation energy storage mechanism and the front view of the knocking mechanism of a portable ground dotting device for directional cross-country provided by the present application;
[0028] In the figure: 1, installation driving mechanism; 11, sleeve rod; 12, slide bar one; 13, triangular wind driven cover; 14, triangular drive frame; 15, fixed seat; 16, support leg; 17, pull rod; 18, movable seat; 19, slide bar two; 110, clamping seat; 2, regulation energy storage mechanism; 21, rotating seat; 22, inner tooth ring; 23, rotating cover; 24, inclined convex; 25, coil spring bin; 26, force storage coil spring; 27, rotating ring; 28, gear one; 29, gear two; 210, sliding seat; 211, spring; 212, sliding bin; 213, gear three; 214, gear four; 215, gear five; 216, gear six; 3, knocking mechanism; 31, mounting plate; 32, sound board one; 33, large knocking hammer; 34, swing bar one; 35, sound board two; 36, small knocking hammer; 37, swing bar two; 38, escapement claw; 39, escapement wheel; 310, drive shaft one; 311, driven bevel gear; 312, drive bevel gear; 313, drive shaft two; 314, gear seven; 315, gear eight; 316, gear nine; 317, inner tooth ratchet assembly; 318, gear ten; 4, signal receiver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0030] As Figures 1-8As shown, the present embodiment proposes a portable ground dotting device for orienteering, which comprises a mounting driving mechanism 1, an adjusting energy storage mechanism 2 and a knocking mechanism 3 fixedly connected inside the mounting driving mechanism 1, and a signal receiver 4 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting driving mechanism 1. The mounting driving mechanism 1 comprises a sleeve rod 11, a sliding rod one 12 clamped and connected to the inner upper part of the sleeve rod 11, a triangular wind driven cover 13 rotatably connected to the upper end of the sliding rod one 12, and a triangular driving frame 14 fixedly connected to the inner middle part of the triangular wind driven cover 13. The adjusting energy storage mechanism 2 comprises an adjusting assembly and an energy storage assembly. The adjusting assembly comprises a rotating seat 21, an inner tooth ring 22 fixedly connected to the lower end inside of the rotating seat 21, and a rotating cover 23 fixedly connected to the lower end outside of the rotating seat 21. The rotating cover 23 is uniformly distributed with inclined protrusions 24 on the lower end inside. The knocking mechanism 3 comprises a knocking assembly and an escapement assembly. The knocking assembly comprises a mounting plate 31, a sound emitting plate one 32 fixedly connected to the lower end right side of the mounting plate 31, a large knocking hammer 33 provided on the right side of the sound emitting plate one 32, a swing rod one 34 fixedly connected to the upper end of the large knocking hammer 33, two sound emitting plate twos 35 fixedly connected to the lower end left side of the mounting plate 31, and a small knocking hammer 36 provided between the two sound emitting plate twos 35 and fixedly connected to the upper end of the small knocking hammer 36.
[0031] In the embodiment, the lower end of the triangular wind driven cover 13 is rotatably connected to the middle lower part outside of the sleeve rod 11, the middle part of the triangular driving frame 14 is rotatably connected to the upper end outside of the sleeve rod 11, the upper end of the rotating seat 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the triangular driving frame 14, the middle part of the mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the middle lower part outside of the sleeve rod 11, the upper end of the swing rod one 34 is rotatably connected to the upper end right side of the mounting plate 31, and the upper end of the swing rod two 37 is rotatably connected to the upper end left side of the mounting plate 31.
[0032] Specifically, when there is wind, the wind blows the triangular wind driven cover 13 to rotate, which drives the rotating seat 21 to rotate through the triangular driving frame 14, thereby driving the rotating cover 23 to rotate. The inclined protrusions 24 uniformly distributed on the lower end of the rotating cover 23 constantly press the upper ends of the swing rod one 34 and the swing rod two 37, so that the swing rod one 34 and the swing rod two 37 constantly hit the sound emitting plate one 32 and the sound emitting plate two 35 through the large knocking hammer 33 and the small knocking hammer 36 at the lower end, generating impact sounds of different sizes. Through the cooperation of the mounting driving mechanism 1, the adjusting energy storage mechanism 2 and the knocking mechanism 3, the athletes can quickly find the dotting device to dot in the wild according to the impact sound, avoiding the athletes from being unable to quickly find the dotting device to dot due to the obstruction of trees and sundries in the wild. When the wind is strong, the triangular wind driven cover 13 rotates faster, and the athletes can judge the current wind force level according to the shape and rotating speed of the triangular wind driven cover 13, the size and intensity of the knocking sound, reasonably distribute physical fitness, and avoid the situation that the athletes cannot hear the impact sound from a distance due to the wind sound covering the impact sound when the wind is strong, thereby improving the competition results of the athletes.
[0033] In the embodiment, the installation driving mechanism 1 further comprises a clamping seat 110, a fixed seat 15 and a movable seat 18, the lower end of the fixed seat 15 is uniformly provided with three supporting legs 16, the upper end of the supporting leg 16 is rotatably connected in the outer circumferential opening of the fixed seat 15, the middle part of the two sides of the supporting leg 16 is rotatably connected with a pull rod 17, the lower end of the pull rod 17 is rotatably connected with the outer circumference of the movable seat 18, and the upper end of the movable seat 18 is fixedly connected with a slide rod two 19.
[0034] In the embodiment, the lower end of the clamping seat 110 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the slide rod one 12, the upper end of the fixed seat 15 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sleeve rod 11, and the upper end of the slide rod two 19 is slidably connected with the inner lower part of the sleeve rod 11.
[0035] Specifically, the supporting leg 16 at the lower end is opened, the dotting device is placed on the ground in the wild, in order to prevent it from falling, the protective cover at the lower end of the supporting leg 16 is opened, the connecting conical needle is inserted into the ground, and after the dotting device is fixed, the signal receiver 4 is placed on the upper end of the clamping seat 110.
[0036] In the embodiment, the energy storage assembly comprises a coil spring bin 25 and a sliding bin 212, the inside of the coil spring bin 25 is fixedly connected with a force storage coil spring 26, the inside of the force storage coil spring 26 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 27, the lower end of the rotating ring 27 is fixedly connected with a gear one 28, the gear one 28 is meshingly connected with a transmission adjustment unit, the transmission adjustment unit is meshingly connected with a gear three 213, the lower end of the gear three 213 is connected with a gear four 214 through a rotating rod, the gear four 214 is meshingly connected with a gear five 215, and the upper end of the gear five 215 is connected with a gear six 216 through a rotating rod.
[0037] In the embodiment, the middle part of the coil spring bin 25 is fixedly connected with the middle part outside of the sleeve rod 11, the middle part inside of the rotating ring 27 is rotatably connected with the middle part outside of the sleeve rod 11, and the upper end of the gear three 213 and the gear six 216 are rotatably connected with the lower end right side of the coil spring bin 25 through rotating rods.
[0038] Specifically, the rotating seat 21 drives the gear six 216 to rotate through the meshing of the inner tooth ring 22 and the gear six 216, thereby driving the gear three 213 to rotate through the gear four 214, when the gear three 213 rotates, not only the gear two 29 is synchronously driven to rotate, but also the gear two 29 is pulled to mesh with the gear one 28, thereby driving the rotating ring 27 to rotate through the gear one 28, so that the force storage coil spring 26 stores energy.
[0039] In the embodiment, the adjusting unit comprises a gear two 29, the upper end of the gear two 29 is rotationally connected with a sliding seat 210, the front end of the sliding seat 210 is fixedly connected with a spring 211, the front end of the spring 211 is fixedly connected to the inner front side of a sliding bin 212, the gear two 29 is engaged with a gear three 213, and the upper end of the sliding bin 212 is fixedly connected to the lower end right side of the coil spring bin 25.
[0040] Specifically, when the force storage coil spring 26 cannot rotate to store energy, the gear two 29 cannot drive the gear one 28 to rotate to bounce, ensuring that the rotating seat 21 can continue to rotate, and the adjusting unit can disengage from the gear one 28 at the moment of rotation, not only realizing that the escapement mechanism in the knocking mechanism 3 can be smoothly started, but also protecting the device from overloading, while the triangular wind cover 13 can still rotate after the force storage coil spring 26 completes energy storage, so that the dot striking device can continuously emit knocking sound to guide the player to strike the dot.
[0041] In the embodiment, the escapement assembly comprises an escapement pawl 38, the escapement pawl 38 is engaged with an escapement wheel 39, the middle part of the escapement wheel 39 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft one 310, the front end of the driving shaft one 310 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 311, the driven bevel gear 311 is engaged with a driving bevel gear 312, the middle part of the driving bevel gear 312 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft two 313, the middle upper part of the driving shaft two 313 is fixedly connected with a gear seven 314, the gear seven 314 is engaged with a gear eight 315, the upper end of the gear eight 315 is connected with a gear nine 316 through a rotating rod, the gear nine 316 is engaged with an internal tooth ratchet assembly 317, and the internal tooth ratchet assembly 317 is connected with a gear ten 318 through a rotating rod.
[0042] In the embodiment, the gear ten 318 is engaged with the gear one 28, the upper end of the driving shaft two 313 is rotationally connected to the lower end left side of the coil spring bin 25, and the upper ends of the gear nine 316 and the internal tooth ratchet assembly 317 are both rotationally connected to the lower end left side of the coil spring bin 25 through rotating rods.
[0043] In the embodiment, the rear left end of the escapement pawl 38 is fixedly connected to the front upper end of the swing rod two 37, and the middle parts of the driving shaft one 310 and the driving shaft two 313 are both rotationally connected to the upper end left side of the mounting plate 31.
[0044] Specifically, when the field wind is not enough to drive the triangular wind cover 13 to rotate, the force storage coil spring 26 rebounds, drives the escape pawl 38 to rotate through the rotating ring 27 and the gear one 28, drives the gear seven 314 to rotate through the gear nine 316 and the gear eight 315, drives the driven bevel gear 311 to rotate through the drive shaft two 313 and the drive bevel gear 312, drives the escape wheel 39 to rotate through the drive shaft one 310, and finally drives the swing lever two 37 to reciprocate through the escape pawl 38, so that the small knocking hammer 36 can continue to hit the sounding board two 35 to emit knocking sound in the windless state. Since the large knocking hammer 33 and the small knocking hammer 36 on both sides are designed to be of different sizes, the inclined protrusion 24 cannot fully press the swing lever one 34 to swing and rotate before the wind is not enough to drive the triangular wind cover 13 to rotate. When rotating, the inclined protrusion 24 on the left side can also make the swing lever two 37 initially swing due to the pressing of the inclined surfaces of the swing lever one 34 and the swing lever two 37. When rebounding, the spring 211 instantaneously pulls the sliding seat 210 to make the gear two 29 and the gear one 28 disengage, so that the force storage coil spring 26 starts to release energy, and then the escapement mechanism can be smoothly started. By adjusting the energy storage assembly in the energy storage mechanism 2 and the knocking mechanism 3, the energy is stored in the wind state, and then the knocking mechanism 3 can still emit knocking sound in the windless state. At the same time, the field is relatively quiet in the windless state, and the knocking mechanism 3 can only emit smaller knocking sound, avoiding the fact that two dotting devices emit larger knocking sound at the same time, which causes the athletes to misjudge the specific position of the dotting device. By designing the small knocking hammer 36 and the large knocking hammer 33 on both sides to be of different sizes, in addition to emitting knocking sound of different sizes in the field with large wind, so that the athletes can quickly find the dotting device, the small knocking hammer 36 can also press the inclined protrusion 24 to make the rotating cover 23 rotate.
[0045] It should be noted that the internal tooth ratchet assembly 317 adopts all the components in the spraying device for combined wardrobe production and the spraying method thereof disclosed in the publication No. CN120920250A Figure 8 The internal tooth ratchet assembly 317 adopts all the components in the spraying device for combined wardrobe production and the spraying method thereof disclosed in the publication No. CN120920250A The upper and lower ends of the triangular wind cover 13 are connected to the sleeve rod 11 of the slide rod one 12 by adopting similar components of the internal tooth ratchet assembly 317, i.e., the external gear is replaced by a toothless rotating ring, to keep the triangular wind cover 13 only rotating in one direction when the wind blows, so that the inclined protrusion 24 can only press the swing lever one 34 and the swing lever two 37 with the inclined side, Figures 2-3 The shape of the triangular wind cover 13 is used when the field wind is large. When it is known that the wind is small on the day of the competition, it can be replaced with Figure 1Another triangular wind driven cover 13 is used in the middle, the upper and lower triangular twist 15°-30°, the specific selection is according to the wind size of the day, the greater the twist angle, the better the wind collecting effect, but according to the principle of aerodynamics, the maximum twist is only 30°, and if it exceeds, the wind collecting effect will be reduced. Generally used in the field wind 1-4 level, when the field wind is greater than 4 level, the upper and lower vertical triangular wind driven cover 13 is used, the wind collecting effect is slightly inferior to the upper and lower twisted triangular wind driven cover 13, which ensures the low speed rotation of the triangular wind driven cover 13, plays the effect of protecting the device, and needs to be matched with the replacement of the large knocking hammer 33, the sound board one 32 and the sound board two 35 and the small knocking hammer 36, to ensure that the impact sound meets the wind level of the day, to avoid covering the impact sound when the wind sound is large, after installing the dotting device, the triangular wind driven cover 13 can be manually rotated to make the energy storage coil spring 26 preliminarily store energy, to avoid the situation that the dotting device cannot emit sound due to no wind after the triangular wind driven cover 13 is initially installed.
[0046] Working principle: when the dotting device is needed, first, open the support leg 16 at the lower end, place the dotting device on the ground in the wild, to prevent it from falling, open the protective cover at the lower end of the support leg 16, insert the cone needle into the ground, fix the dotting device, and then place the signal receiver 4 at the upper end of the card seat 110. When there is wind, the triangular wind driven cover 13 is blown by the wind to rotate, which drives the rotating seat 21 to rotate through the triangular drive frame 14, thereby driving the rotating cover 23 to rotate, and the oblique convex 24 on the lower end of the rotating cover 23 constantly extrudes the upper end of the swing lever one 34 and the swing lever two 37, so that the swing lever one 34 and the swing lever two 37 drive the large and small knocking hammers 33 and 36 at the lower end to constantly hit the sound emitting plates one and two 32 and 35, generating alternating impact sounds. Through the cooperation of the installation driving mechanism 1, the adjustment energy storage mechanism 2 and the knocking mechanism 3, the athletes can quickly find the dotting device for dotting in the wild according to the impact sound, avoiding the athletes from being unable to quickly find the dotting device for dotting due to the obstruction of trees and sundries in the wild. When the wind is strong, the triangular wind driven cover 13 rotates faster, and the athletes can judge the current wind force level according to the shape and rotating speed of the triangular wind driven cover 13, the size and density of the knocking sound, and reasonably allocate the physical fitness. When the wind is strong, the knocking sound is loud and dense, which can avoid the wind sound from covering the impact sound, causing the athletes to be unable to hear the impact sound from a distance, improving the competition results of the athletes. At the same time, the rotating seat 21 is engaged with the gear six 216 through the inner tooth ring 22 to drive the gear six 216 to rotate, thereby driving the gear three 213 to rotate through the gear four 214. When the gear three 213 rotates, it not only synchronously drives the gear two 29 to rotate, but also pulls the gear two 29 and the gear one 28 to engage, thereby driving the rotating ring 27 to rotate through the gear one 28, so that the energy storage coil spring 26 stores energy. When the energy storage coil spring 26 cannot rotate to store energy, the gear two 29 cannot drive the gear one 28 to rotate to jump, ensuring that the rotating seat 21 can continuously rotate. When the wind in the wild is not enough to drive the triangular wind driven cover 13 to rotate, the energy storage coil spring 26 rebounds, drives the pallet 38 to rotate through the rotating ring 27 and the gear one 28, thereby driving the gear seven 314 to rotate through the gear nine 316 and the gear eight 315, and further driving the driven bevel gear 311 to rotate through the drive shaft two 313 and the drive bevel gear 312, and finally driving the pallet 38 to reciprocating swing through the drive shaft one 310, thereby driving the small knocking hammer 36 to continue to hit the sound emitting plate two 35 to emit the impact sound in the windless state. Because the large and small knocking hammers 33 and 36 on both sides are designed to be different sizes, before the wind is not enough to drive the triangular wind driven cover 13 to rotate, the oblique convex 24 cannot fully extrude the swing lever one 34 to swing and rotate. When it rotates, the oblique convex 24 on the left side can also make the swing lever two 37 initially swing due to the extrusion of the oblique surfaces of the swing lever one 34 and the swing lever two 37. When it rebounds, the spring 211 instantaneously pulls the sliding seat 210 to make the gear two 29 and the gear one 28 disengage, so that the energy storage coil spring 26 starts to release energy.Further, the escapement mechanism can be started smoothly, and the energy storage assembly in the energy storage mechanism 2 and the striking mechanism 3 are matched to realize energy storage in the state of wind, so that the striking mechanism 3 can still emit the impact sound in the state of no wind. In the state of no wind, the field is relatively quiet, and the striking mechanism 3 can only emit a small impact sound, so as to avoid that the two dotting devices emit a large impact sound at the same time, and the athletes misjudge the specific position of the dotting device. The small striking hammer 36 and the large striking hammer 33 on the two sides are designed to be different in size, so that the athletes can quickly find the dotting device when the field has a large wind, and the small striking hammer 36 can press the inclined convex 24 to make the rotating cover 23 rotate, and the adjusting unit can be disengaged from the gear 1 at the moment of rotation. Not only can the escapement mechanism in the striking mechanism 3 be started smoothly, but also the device can be protected from overloading, and the triangular wind-driven cover 13 can still rotate after the energy storage of the power spring 26 is completed, so that the dotting device can continuously emit the impact sound to guide the athletes to dot.
[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, but not limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present application do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A portable ground marking device for orienteering, comprising a drive mechanism (1), characterized in that, The installation drive mechanism (1) is internally fixedly connected to an adjustment energy storage mechanism (2) and a striking mechanism (3). A signal receiver (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation drive mechanism (1). The installation drive mechanism (1) includes a sleeve rod (11). A slide rod (12) is engaged with the upper inner part of the sleeve rod (11). A triangular wind drive cover (13) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the slide rod (12). A triangular drive frame (14) is fixedly connected to the middle inner part of the triangular wind drive cover (13). The adjustment energy storage mechanism (2) includes an adjustment component and an energy storage component. The adjustment component includes a rotating seat (…). 21), an internal toothed ring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the rotating seat (21), and a rotating cover (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating seat (21). Oblique protrusions (24) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the lower end of the rotating cover (23). The striking mechanism (3) includes a striking assembly and an escapement assembly. The striking assembly includes a mounting plate (31). A sound-emitting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the mounting plate (31). A large striking hammer (33) is provided on the right side of the sound-emitting plate (32). A swing rod (34) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the large striking hammer (33). The mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the rotating seat (21). Two sound-emitting plates (35) are fixedly connected to the lower left side of the mounting plate (31). A small hammer (36) is provided between the two sound-emitting plates (35). A swing rod (37) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the small hammer (36). The middle part of the triangular drive frame (14) is rotatably connected to the upper outer periphery of the sleeve rod (11). The upper end of the rotating seat (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the triangular drive frame (14). The middle part of the mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the sleeve rod (11). The upper end of the swing rod (34) is rotatably connected to the upper right side of the mounting plate (31). The upper end of the second swing arm (37) is rotatably connected to the upper left side of the mounting plate (31). When there is wind, the wind blows the triangular wind drive cover (13) to rotate, which drives the rotating seat (21) to rotate through the triangular drive frame (14), thereby driving the rotating cover (23) to rotate. The evenly distributed oblique protrusions (24) at the lower end of the rotating cover (23) continuously squeeze the upper ends of the first swing arm (34) and the second swing arm (37), so that the first swing arm (34) and the second swing arm (37) drive the large hammer (33) and the small hammer (36) at the lower end to continuously strike the first sound plate (32) and the second sound plate (35), producing alternating large and small impact sounds.
2. The portable ground marking device for orienteering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation drive mechanism (1) further includes a card seat (110), a fixed seat (15), and a movable seat (18). The lower end of the fixed seat (15) is evenly distributed with three support legs (16). The upper ends of the support legs (16) are rotatably connected to the outer periphery opening of the fixed seat (15). The middle of both sides of the support legs (16) are rotatably connected with pull rods (17). The lower ends of the pull rods (17) are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the movable seat (18). The upper end of the movable seat (18) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (19).
3. A portable ground marking device for orienteering according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the card holder (110) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rod one (12), the upper end of the fixed seat (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve rod (11), and the upper end of the slide rod two (19) is slidably connected to the lower inner part of the sleeve rod (11).
4. A portable ground marking device for orienteering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The energy storage assembly includes a spring chamber (25) and a sliding chamber (212). A power-storing spring (26) is fixedly connected inside the spring chamber (25). A rotating ring (27) is fixedly connected inside the power-storing spring (26). A gear (28) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating ring (27). The gear (28) meshes with a transmission adjustment unit. The transmission adjustment unit meshes with a gear (213). The lower end of the gear (213) is connected to a gear (214) via a rotating rod. The gear (214) meshes with a… Gear 5 (215), the upper end of which is connected to gear 6 (216) via a rotating rod, the transmission adjustment unit includes gear 2 (29), the upper end of which is rotatably connected to a sliding seat (210), the front end of which is fixedly connected to a spring (211), the front end of which is fixedly connected to the inner front side of the sliding chamber (212), gear 2 (29) meshes with gear 3 (213), and the upper end of the sliding chamber (212) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the spring chamber (25).
5. A portable ground marking device for orienteering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The middle part of the spring magazine (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle part of the sleeve rod (11), the inner side of the middle part of the rotating ring (27) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle part of the sleeve rod (11), and the upper ends of the gear three (213) and gear six (216) are rotatably connected to the lower right side of the spring magazine (25) through the rotating rod.
6. A portable ground marking device for orienteering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The escapement assembly includes an escape pawl (38), which is engaged with an escape wheel (39). A drive shaft (310) is fixedly connected to the middle of the escape wheel (39). A driven bevel gear (311) is fixedly connected to the front end of the drive shaft (310). A drive bevel gear (312) is engaged with the driven bevel gear (312). A drive shaft (313) is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive bevel gear (312). A gear (314) is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the drive shaft (313). A gear (315) is engaged with the gear (8). A gear (316) is connected to the upper end of the gear (8) via a rotating rod. An internal ratchet assembly (317) is engaged with the gear (317). A gear (318) is connected to the internal ratchet assembly (317) via a rotating rod.
7. A portable ground marking device for orienteering according to claim 6, characterized in that, The gear ten (318) meshes with the gear one (28), the upper end of the drive shaft two (313) is rotatably connected to the lower left side of the spring magazine (25), and the upper ends of the gear nine (316) and the internal gear ratchet assembly (317) are rotatably connected to the lower left side of the spring magazine (25) via a rotating rod.
8. A portable ground marking device for orienteering according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rear left end of the escape pawl (38) is fixedly connected to the front upper end of the swing arm (37), and the middle parts of the drive shaft (310) and drive shaft (313) are rotatably connected to the upper left side of the mounting plate (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spraying device for combined wardrobe production and spraying method thereof
CN120920250A
Timing method and system for directional sports
CN113041599A
Machine for typewriting, stenotyping or teleprinting, enabling the simultaneous operation of several character and space keys, single or multiple
US3073427A