Pull rod device for inward inverted heavy window and door and window assembly
By incorporating an elastic element within the pull rod mechanism, the issues of buffering during tilt-and-turn operation and assisting in closing the window are resolved, thereby improving operational convenience and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511941991.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing tilt-and-turn windows lack a buffer structure when tilting inwards, which can easily damage the connecting parts due to excessive force, and make it inconvenient to operate heavy window sashes when closing the window.
An elastic element is installed inside the pull rod device. The long rotating rod drives the pull rod to move and compress the elastic element to achieve buffering. When the window is tilted inward to close, the elastic force is released to help push the window sash to close.
It achieves a buffering effect when opening the window inward and a boosting function when closing the window inward, improving the convenience of operation and service life.
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Figure CN121630175A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of door and window fittings, in particular to a pull rod device for an inwardly tilting heavy window and a door and window assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] The part provided in this part is only background information related to the present application to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present application more thoroughly and accurately, which does not necessarily exist in the prior art.
[0003] The casement inwardly tilting window can be brought into three different states of locking (handle vertically downward), casement (handle horizontally) and inwardly tilting (handle vertically upward) by rotating the door and window handle to drive the linkage hardware inside the door and window.
[0004] At present, most of the casement inwardly tilting windows do not have a buffer structure, and when the casement inwardly tilting window is tilted inwardly, the connecting piece on the window is easily damaged due to excessive force, thereby reducing the service life.
[0005] Therefore, the application number 202410141938.9 discloses a translation inwardly tilting window with a damper, which comprises an upper connecting piece and a damper, the upper connecting piece is arranged between the inner top wall of the window frame and the top of the window sash, and the upper connecting piece comprises a sliding piece sliding along the horizontal direction of the window frame; the damper is located on the sliding path of the sliding piece, so that when the translation inwardly tilting window is tilted inwardly, the sliding piece acts on the damper and compresses the damper. Therefore, when the above structure is adopted, since the damper is arranged, when the window is opened inwardly, the sliding piece will act on the damper to compress the damper, and the damper can provide good buffering effect to prevent the upper connecting piece from being damaged due to excessive force when the window is tilted inwardly.
[0006] However, although the damper can buffer the door and window when the window is opened inwardly, the damper cannot assist in closing the window when the window is closed. For heavy window sashes with large volume and heavy weight, the user still needs to use more force to push the window sash to close. For the elderly or children, it is very inconvenient to operate. SUMMARY
[0007] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art described above, the present application provides a pull rod device for an inwardly tilting heavy window and a door and window assembly, which is configured on the door and window and connected to the door and window frame and the heavy window sash, comprising:
[0008] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve the problems is: A pull rod device for an inwardly tilting heavy window, which is configured on a door and window and connected to a door and window frame and a heavy window sash, comprising: A pull rod seat is fixed on the heavy sash, and a sliding slot is formed in the pull rod seat; A pull rod is arranged in the sliding slot and is movable along the extending direction of the sliding slot; A long turning rod is pivotally connected to the pull rod at one end and is pivotally connected to the door and window frame at the other end; An elastic member is arranged in the pull rod seat and is in transmission cooperation with the pull rod; When the window is opened, the long turning rod drives the pull rod to move along one side of the extending direction of the sliding slot and synchronously compresses the elastic member; when the window is closed, the long turning rod drives the pull rod to move along the other side of the extending direction of the sliding slot, and the elastic member synchronously releases the elastic force.
[0009] As an optional embodiment, a sliding block is arranged at one end of the pull rod and is slidably arranged in the sliding slot, and one end of the long turning rod is pivotally connected to the sliding block.
[0010] As an optional embodiment, a clamping block is arranged at the other end of the pull rod, and the elastic member comprises a first spring sleeved on the pull rod, and the clamping block is in abutting cooperation with one end of the first spring.
[0011] As an optional embodiment, at least one guide rod is arranged in the pull rod seat, and the clamping block is sleeved on the guide rod and is slidable along the length direction of the guide rod.
[0012] As an optional embodiment, two guide rods are arranged and are arranged on both sides of the pull rod.
[0013] As an optional embodiment, a fixing sheet is clamped in the pull rod seat, and the guide rod is arranged through the fixing sheet to realize fixation.
[0014] As an optional embodiment, the elastic member further comprises a second spring sleeved on the guide rod, and the clamping block is in abutting cooperation with one end of the second spring.
[0015] As an optional embodiment, an external thread is formed at the other end of the pull rod, a threaded hole is formed in the clamping block and is matched with the external thread, and the clamping block is threadedly connected with the external thread of the pull rod through the threaded hole; An adjusting hole is formed in the end of the other end of the pull rod.
[0016] As an optional embodiment, a short turning rod is arranged, one end of the short turning rod is pivotally connected to the pull rod seat, and the other end of the short turning rod is pivotally connected to the long turning rod. When the heavy sash is opened, the long turning rod, the short turning rod and the pull rod seat form a triangular structure.
[0017] In addition, the application further provides a door and window assembly comprising a door and window frame, a heavy window sash and the above-mentioned pull rod device, wherein: The pull rod seat is fixed on the heavy window sash; An upper mounting plate is fixed in the door and window frame, and the other end of the long rotating rod is pivotally connected to the upper mounting plate.
[0018] In summary, the application provides a pull rod device for an inwardly-opening heavy window and a door and window assembly, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The pull rod device of the application, by arranging an elastic member in the pull rod device, when the window is opened inwardly, the long rotating rod drives the pull rod to move along one side of the extension direction of the sliding groove and synchronously compresses the elastic member, the elastic member can balance the gravity of the heavy window sash to achieve a buffering effect; when the window is closed, the long rotating rod drives the pull rod to move along the other side of the extension direction of the sliding groove, and the elastic member synchronously releases the elastic force to help close the heavy window sash, so that the user can easily close the heavy window sash, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, and the experience is better.
[0019] (2) The pull rod device of the application, the elastic member not only comprises a first spring arranged on the pull rod, but also comprises a second spring arranged on the guide rod; therefore, the user can select the number of the first spring and the second spring according to the size of the heavy window sash, and then provide different elastic force sizes to adapt to heavy window sashes of different sizes, so that the installation is more flexible and the practicality is stronger.
[0020] (3) The pull rod device of the application, the clamping block arranged on the pull rod is threadedly connected with the pull rod, when the pull rod is driven to rotate through the adjusting hole, the clamping block can be synchronously driven to move along the length direction of the pull rod, since the clamping block abuts against one end of the elastic member, when the clamping block moves, the compression amount of the elastic member can be synchronously adjusted, and then the elastic force size is adjusted to adapt to heavy window sashes of different sizes, so that the adjustment is flexible and convenient, and the practicality is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the pull rod device of the application; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the pull rod device of the application; Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the pull rod device of the application from another perspective; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the pull rod device of the application; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the pull rod device of the application after hiding the elastic member; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the clamping block in the pull rod device of the application; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic view of the door and window assembly of the application; Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic view of the door and window assembly of the application; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the door and window assembly of the application from another perspective.
[0022] Wherein, the reference signs have the following meanings: 1, pull rod seat; 101, sliding groove; 102, avoiding groove; 103, clamping hole; 2, pull rod; 201, external thread; 202, adjusting hole; 3, long rotating rod; 4, short rotating rod; 5, locking bolt; 6, clamping block; 601, threaded hole; 602, guide hole; 603, protrusion; 7, sliding block; 8, guide rod; 9, fixing plate; 901, elastic buckle; 10, first spring; 11, second spring; 12, heavy window sash; 13, door and window frame; 14, upper mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to better understand and implement, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the modules or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terminology used in the specification of the present application is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0026] Embodiment one Referring to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a pull rod device for inwardly tilting heavy window, which is arranged on a door and window and respectively connected with a door and window frame 13 and a heavy window sash 12, and the inwardly tilting heavy window sash 12 or closing the window can be realized by the pull rod device; specifically, the pull rod device comprises a pull rod seat 1, a pull rod 2 and a long rotating rod 3, the pull rod seat 1 is fixed on the top of the sash frame of the heavy window sash 12, and a sliding groove 101 extending along the length direction of the pull rod seat 1 is formed in the pull rod seat 1; the pull rod 2 is arranged in the sliding groove 101 and can move along the extension direction of the sliding groove 101; one end of the long rotating rod 3 is pivotally connected with the pull rod 2 and the pivot point can move along the extension direction of the sliding groove 101, and the other end of the long rotating rod 3 is pivotally connected with the door and window frame 13; the elastic member is arranged in the pull rod seat 1 and transmissionally cooperates with the pull rod 2.
[0027] When the window is opened inward, the long rotating rod 3 rotates, and the pivot joint between the long rotating rod 3 and the pull rod 2 moves to one side of the extension direction of the sliding groove 101, that is, the long rotating rod 3 drives the pull rod 2 to move to one side of the extension direction of the sliding groove 101 and synchronously compresses the elastic member. The elastic force provided by the elastic member can offset part or all of the gravity of the heavy window sash 12, avoid the heavy window sash 12 from being quickly opened inward to generate a large force, and thus play a buffering effect, prevent the internal parts of the pull rod device from being damaged, and prolong the service life.
[0028] When the window is closed inward, the long rotating rod 3 rotates back, and the pivot joint between the long rotating rod 3 and the pull rod 2 moves to the other side of the extension direction of the sliding groove 101, that is, the long rotating rod 3 drives the pull rod 2 to move to the other side of the extension direction of the sliding groove 101, and at this time the elastic member synchronously releases the elastic force. The released elastic force can assist the closing of the heavy window sash 12, so that the user can easily close the heavy window sash 12, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, and the experience is good.
[0029] Therefore, the elastic member arranged in the pull rod device can not only buffer the heavy window sash 12 when the window is opened inward, but also assist the closing of the heavy window sash 12 when the window is closed inward, achieving two effects at one time.
[0030] Referring to Figures 2-3 , specifically, the pull rod device further comprises a sliding block 7 arranged at one end of the pull rod 2 and slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 101, and one end of the long rotating rod 3 is pivotally connected to the sliding block 7 through a pin shaft. In this way, through the guiding cooperation of the sliding block 7 and the sliding groove 101, the moving stability of the pull rod 2 can be improved, so that the pull rod 2 can be transmissionally matched with the elastic member, and thus the buffering and assisting effects can be ensured.
[0031] Further, the pull rod device further comprises a clamping block 6 arranged at the other end of the pull rod 2 and also located in the sliding groove 101, and the elastic member comprises a first spring 10 sleeved on the pull rod 2, and the clamping block 6 is in abutting cooperation with one end of the first spring 10. In this way, when the pull rod 2 is driven to move to one side, the first spring 10 can be compressed through the clamping block 6; conversely, when the pull rod 2 is driven to move to the other side, the first spring 10 releases the elastic force and assists the clamping block 6.
[0032] In order to improve the sliding guiding of the clamping block 6, the pull rod device further comprises at least one guide rod 8 arranged in the pull rod base 1, the clamping block 6 is sleeved on the guide rod 8 and can slide along the length direction of the guide rod 8, and the sliding stability of the clamping block 6 is further improved. Preferably, a guide hole 602 is formed in the clamping block 6, and the clamping block 6 is sleeved on the guide rod 8 through the guide hole 602.
[0033] Preferably, two guide rods 8 are arranged, and the two guide rods 8 are located in the sliding groove 101 and are arranged on both sides of the pull rod 2. Through the arrangement of the two guide rods 8 and the arrangement on both sides of the pull rod 2, the force balance of both sides of the clamping block 6 can be ensured, and the stability thereof is further improved.
[0034] Further, the fixed sheet 9 is arranged in the sliding groove 101 of the pull rod seat 1, and the guide rod 8 is arranged through the fixed sheet 9 to be fixed. The upper end of the fixed sheet 9 is provided with a elastic buckle 901, and the pull rod seat 1 is provided with a clamping hole 103. The fixed sheet 9 is clamped in the clamping hole 103 through the elastic buckle 901 to be fixed.
[0035] Preferably, the fixed sheet 9 is provided with two fixed sheets arranged at the two ends of the guide rod 8 along the extending direction of the sliding groove 101. The other end of the first spring 10 is in abutment with one of the fixed sheets 9.
[0036] Further, the elastic member further comprises a second spring 11 arranged through the guide rod 8. The clamping block 6 is in abutment with one end of the second spring 11, and the other end of the second spring 11 is in abutment with one of the fixed sheets 9.
[0037] Therefore, the elastic member of the present application not only comprises the first spring 10 arranged on the pull rod 2, but also comprises the second spring 11 arranged on the guide rod 8. The user can select the number of the first spring 10 and the second spring 11 according to the different sizes of the heavy sash 12, so as to provide different elastic forces to adapt to the heavy sash 12 of different sizes, and the installation is more flexible and practical.
[0038] Further, the other end of the pull rod 2 is provided with an external thread 201, and the clamping block 6 is provided with a threaded hole 601 matched with the external thread 201. The clamping block 6 is threadedly connected with the external thread 201 of the pull rod 2 through the threaded hole 601. The end of the other end of the pull rod 2 is provided with an adjusting hole 202. Therefore, when the adjusting tool is inserted into the adjusting hole 202 and drives the pull rod 2 to rotate, the clamping block 6 can be driven to move through the threaded connection between the external thread 201 and the threaded hole 601. Since the clamping block 6 is in abutment with one end of the elastic member, the compression amount of the elastic member can be adjusted synchronously when the clamping block 6 moves, so as to adjust the elastic force to adapt to the heavy sash of different sizes, and the adjustment is flexible and convenient, and the practicality is high.
[0039] Therefore, the elastic member is arranged in the pull rod device, and the number of the elastic member and the compression amount of the elastic member can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the heavy sash of different sizes, and the applicability is higher and more flexible.
[0040] In addition, the clamping block 6 is provided with a protrusion 603, the pull rod seat 1 is provided with an avoiding groove 102 through which the protrusion 603 passes, and the pull rod seat 1 is provided with a scale at the position of the avoiding groove 102. The user can know the adjusting amount by pointing to the scale on the scale, so as to facilitate the user to adjust.
[0041] Again referring to Figures 1-4, additionally, the pull rod device further comprises a short rotating rod 4, one end of the short rotating rod 4 is pivoted on the pull rod seat 1, and the other end of the short rotating rod 4 is pivoted on the long rotating rod 3, wherein when the heavy window sash 12 is opened inwards, the long rotating rod 3, the short rotating rod 4 and the pull rod seat 1 form a triangular structure, so that the stability of the heavy window sash 12 when being opened inwards is ensured.
[0042] Embodiment two Referring to Figures 5-6 , the application further provides a door and window assembly, comprising a door and window frame 13, a heavy window sash 12 (the window body is hidden) and the pull rod device of the above embodiment one, wherein the pull rod seat 1 is fixed on the top of the sash frame of the heavy window sash 12, and preferably further comprises a plurality of locking bolts 5, the plurality of locking bolts 5 pass through the heavy window sash 12 and are tightly pressed on the sash frame to realize fixation.
[0043] Additionally, the door and window frame 13 is internally fixed with an upper mounting plate 14, and the other end of the long rotating rod 3 is pivoted on the upper mounting plate 14, so that the connection between the door and window frame 13 and the pull rod device is realized.
[0044] In summary, the pull rod device for the heavy window sash and the door and window assembly provided by the application have the following beneficial effects: (1) the pull rod device of the application, by arranging the elastic member in the pull rod device, when the window is opened inwards, the long rotating rod 3 drives the pull rod 2 to move along one side of the extension direction of the sliding groove 101 and synchronously compresses the elastic member, the elastic member can balance the gravity of the heavy window sash 12 to realize the buffering effect; when the window is closed inwards, the long rotating rod 3 drives the pull rod 2 to move along the other side of the extension direction of the sliding groove 101, and the elastic member synchronously releases the elastic force to help close the heavy window sash 12, so that the user can easily close the heavy window sash 12, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, and the experience is better.
[0045] (2) the pull rod device of the application, the elastic member not only comprises the first spring 10 arranged on the pull rod 2, but also comprises the second spring 11 arranged on the guide rod 8; therefore, the user can select the setting number of the first spring 10 and the second spring 11 according to the different sizes of the heavy window sash 12, and then provide different elastic force sizes to adapt to heavy window sashes 12 of different sizes, so that the installation is more flexible and the practicality is stronger.
[0046] (3) the pull rod device of the application, the clamping block 6 arranged on the pull rod 2 is threadedly connected with the pull rod 2, when the pull rod 2 is driven to rotate through the adjusting hole 202, the clamping block 6 can be synchronously driven to move along the length direction of the pull rod 2, since the clamping block 6 abuts against one end of the elastic member, when the clamping block 6 moves, the compression amount of the elastic member can be synchronously adjusted, and then the elastic force size is adjusted to adapt to heavy window sashes 12 of different sizes, so that the adjustment is flexible and convenient, and the practicality is strong.
[0047] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "set" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" with another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0048] It should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred module or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0049] In addition, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" and "several" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0050] The technical means disclosed in the present application scheme is not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, but also includes the technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and refinements can also be made, which are also considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pull rod device for inwardly swinging heavy casement window, which is configured on a door and window and connects a door and window frame and a heavy casement respectively, characterized in that, The application relates to a heavy window sash pull rod device. The application comprises: a pull rod base which is fixed on a heavy window sash and has a sliding groove inside; a pull rod which is arranged in the sliding groove and can move along the extension direction of the sliding groove; a long turning rod which is pivotally connected to the pull rod at one end and can move along the extension direction of the sliding groove, and is pivotally connected to a door and window frame at the other end; an elastic member which is arranged in the pull rod base and is in transmission cooperation with the pull rod; 2. The tie rod assembly of claim 1, wherein, when the heavy window sash is opened, the long turning rod drives the pull rod to move along one side of the extension direction of the sliding groove and synchronously compresses the elastic member; when the heavy window sash is closed, the long turning rod drives the pull rod to move along the other side of the extension direction of the sliding groove, and the elastic member synchronously releases elastic force.
3. The tie rod assembly of claim 1, wherein, The application further comprises a sliding block which is arranged at one end of the pull rod and slides in the sliding groove, and one end of the long turning rod is pivotally connected to the sliding block.
4. The tie rod assembly of claim 3, wherein, The application further comprises a clamping block which is arranged at the other end of the pull rod, and the elastic member comprises a first spring which is sleeved on the pull rod, and the clamping block is in abutting cooperation with one end of the first spring.
5. The tie rod assembly of claim 4, wherein, The application further comprises at least one guide rod which is arranged in the pull rod base, and the clamping block is sleeved on the guide rod and can slide along the length direction of the guide rod.
6. The tie rod assembly of claim 4, wherein, The guide rod is provided with two guide rods which are arranged on the two sides of the pull rod.
7. The tie rod assembly of claim 4, wherein, The application further comprises a fixing sheet which is clamped in the pull rod base, and the guide rod is arranged through the fixing sheet to realize fixation.
8. The tie rod arrangement of any of claims 3-7, wherein, The elastic member further comprises a second spring which is sleeved on the guide rod, and the clamping block is in abutting cooperation with one end of the second spring. The other end of the pull rod is provided with an external thread, a threaded hole which is matched with the external thread is arranged on the clamping block, and the clamping block is in threaded connection with the external thread on the pull rod through the threaded hole; 9. The tie rod assembly of claim 1, wherein, an adjusting hole is arranged at the end of the other end of the pull rod. The application further comprises a short turning rod which is pivotally connected to the pull rod base at one end and is pivotally connected to the long turning rod at the other end; 10. A door and window assembly characterized by, when the heavy window sash is opened, the long turning rod, the short turning rod and the pull rod base form a triangular structure. The application relates to a door and window frame, a heavy window sash and a pull rod device as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the pull rod base is fixed on the heavy window sash; an upper mounting sheet is fixed in the door and window frame, and the other end of the long turning rod is pivotally connected to the upper mounting sheet.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Translation inward tilt-turn window with damper
CN118292715A