Medical kit monitoring method, device and equipment and computer storage medium

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine box monitoring method, device and equipment and a computer storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: receiving the target state parameter information of liquid medicine provided by external equipment; acquiring liquid medicine local state parameter information of the medicine box; judging whether the local state parameter information of the liquid medicine is matched with target state parameter information of the liquid medicine or not; if yes, outputting first control information to unlock a liquid medicine output switch of the medicine box to meet the requirement that the medicine box is in a medicine spraying state. According to the invention, whether disinfection personnel install specified operation for disinfection or not can be supervised, and the situation that the disinfection effect cannot reach the expectation due to large deviation is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of disinfection technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment, and computer storage medium for monitoring medicine boxes. Background Technology

[0002] Disinfection is closely related to daily life. It is not only a "basic line of defense" to ensure health and safety, but also an important part of maintaining a clean and comfortable living environment.

[0003] When disinfection is needed in a certain area, the general practice is to send technicians to the target location to conduct an inspection, and then develop a disinfectant solution plan that suits the local conditions. The disinfection personnel then prepare the solution on-site according to the plan and carry out the disinfection work.

[0004] However, because the disinfectant needs to be prepared manually on-site, errors can easily occur during the preparation process. This can lead to discrepancies between the proportions of the prepared components and the prescribed ratios, or even the omission of certain components, thus affecting the disinfection effect. Furthermore, human factors are uncontrollable, and there may be instances of laziness or failure to strictly adhere to the established disinfectant preparation plan, resulting in suboptimal results. In some virus disinfection situations, inadequate disinfection effects can lead to serious consequences. Therefore, monitoring whether disinfection operations are carried out according to regulations is of paramount importance.

[0005] Therefore, the aforementioned technical problems need to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention proposes a medicine box monitoring method, device, equipment, and computer storage medium, which aims to monitor whether disinfection personnel are performing disinfection according to regulations and prevent significant deviations that could lead to unsatisfactory disinfection results.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic technical solution proposed by this invention is as follows:

[0008] A method for monitoring a medicine cabinet, the method comprising:

[0009] Receive target status parameter information of the medicine provided by external devices;

[0010] Obtain the local status parameters of the medicine in the medicine box;

[0011] Determine whether the local state parameter information of the medicine matches the target state parameter information of the medicine;

[0012] If a match is found, the first control information is output to unlock the medicine tank's medicine output switch so that the medicine tank is in a sprayable state.

[0013] Preferably, the medicine box is equipped with multiple detection devices for detecting target state parameters of the medicine solution, and the medicine box obtains local state parameter information of the medicine solution through the detection devices.

[0014] Preferably, the local state parameter information of the medicine includes the formula composition information of the medicine and the concentration information of each component.

[0015] Preferably, the medicine box is equipped with a positioning device for acquiring the local geographical location information of the medicine box. The medicine box receives the target geographical location information provided by the external device. The medicine box determines whether the local status parameter information of the medicine and the local geographical location information match the target status parameter information of the medicine and the target geographical location information. If they match, the medicine box outputs first control information to unlock the medicine output switch of the medicine box so that the medicine box is in a sprayable state.

[0016] A computer storage medium storing a medicine box monitoring program, wherein the medicine box monitoring program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of a medicine box monitoring method as described above.

[0017] A medicine box monitoring device, comprising:

[0018] The receiving module is used to receive information provided by external devices;

[0019] The detection module is used to detect the formula composition information of the medicine and the concentration information of each component;

[0020] The reading module is used to read the information from the detection module;

[0021] The control module is used to output the first control information to unlock the medicine output switch of the medicine box so that the medicine box is in the spraying state;

[0022] The verification module is used to compare the information received by the receiving module with the drug component information and component concentration information read by the reading module. If they match, the second control information is output to the control module so that the control module outputs the first control information.

[0023] Preferably, it also includes a location positioning module for obtaining the geographical location information of the medicine box itself.

[0024] A medicine box device includes a medicine box and a spraying device connected thereto. A medicine detection device is fixedly installed inside the medicine box to detect various components and concentrations of the medicine solution within the box. An information receiving device is provided on one side of the medicine box to receive target status parameter information of the medicine solution. A solenoid valve is provided at the connection between the medicine box and the spraying device. A main control circuit board is fixedly installed at one end of the medicine box. The medicine detection device, the information receiving device, and the solenoid valve are all electrically connected to the main control circuit board. The main control circuit board is used to read the detection information from the detection device and receive information provided by the information receiving device, and to verify the two sets of information. When the two sets of information match, a first control signal is output to control the solenoid valve to open.

[0025] Preferably, the medicine box is provided with a medicine receiving cavity and an installation cavity opposite to each other. A transparent observation area is provided on the inner wall between the installation cavity and the receiving cavity for observing the situation inside the medicine receiving cavity from the installation cavity. The medicine detection device includes a Raman spectrometer, which is fixedly installed in the installation cavity and its detection stage abuts against the transparent observation area. The main control circuit board is fixedly installed in the installation cavity.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0027] This invention provides a method, device, equipment, and computer storage medium for monitoring a pesticide sprayer. The method compares received target status parameters of the pesticide solution with local status parameters of the pesticide solution. If they match, a first control message is output to unlock the pesticide output switch of the sprayer, ensuring the sprayer is in a sprayable state and allowing pest control personnel to perform pest control operations. If the target status parameters and local status parameters do not match, the pesticide output switch is turned off, preventing pest control personnel from performing pest control until the conditions are met. This ensures the effectiveness of pest control and avoids adverse consequences caused by operator errors. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a medicine box monitoring method according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the principle of a medicine box monitoring device according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medicine box monitoring device according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of a self-inspection method for a medicine box according to the present invention.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 1. Medicine box body; 2. Spraying device; 3. Raman spectrometer; 4. Main control circuit board; 5. Solenoid valve; 11. Medicine container cavity; 12. Mounting cavity; 13. Transparent observation area; 31. Testing platform. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The following will be combined with the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have been clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] As described in the background section, in the existing technology, the supervision of the disinfection process of disinfection personnel is relatively weak. It is impossible to confirm whether the disinfection solution prepared by the disinfection personnel meets the requirements, nor can it be determined whether the disinfection personnel are carrying out disinfection in a specific area, resulting in inconsistent disinfection effects and an inability to strictly control the process.

[0036] In response to the above situation, there are currently no effective regulatory measures in place, which can easily lead to inadequate supervision and thus fail to achieve the expected disinfection effect.

[0037] Therefore, this invention provides a method for monitoring a medicine box. The core of this method lies in receiving target status parameter information of the medicine solution from an external device, then obtaining the composition information of the medicine solution placed inside the medicine box and the geographical location information of the medicine box. The target status parameter information of the medicine solution provided by the external device is then used as a reference for comparison. If the information is within a preset range, the medicine output switch of the medicine box is turned on to supply medicine to the spraying device, thus enabling disinfection operations. If the information exceeds the preset range, the medicine supply channel is turned off, preventing disinfection personnel from performing disinfection operations. This monitoring method enables the monitoring of the medicine solution placed in the medicine box and the geographical location of the target area to be disinfected.

[0038] This method for monitoring medicine cabinets is applicable to various disinfection equipment, such as handheld / backpack sprayers, cart-mounted sprayers, vehicle-mounted sprayers, fogging machines, and fumigation disinfection machines. However, it is not limited to the management of liquid medicine cabinets. This solution uses the management of liquid medicine cabinets as an example, but it is not the only approach.

[0039] Therefore, this embodiment proposes a medicine box monitoring device, which is a hardware device used in the execution of operations using the technology of this invention.

[0040] In detail, such as Figure 2As shown, the medicine box monitoring device includes a main control circuit board installed inside the medicine box. The main control circuit board has an MCU (Microcontroller Unit) installed as the core processor, realizing functions such as data reception, verification, and control. It also includes the following modules: a receiving module for receiving target status parameter information of the medicine provided by external devices; a reading module for reading local status parameter information of the medicine; a verification module for verifying whether the target status parameter information and the local status parameter information of the medicine match; the verification module can be replaced by an MCU; and a control module for controlling the opening and closing of the medicine supply channel; the verification module can also be replaced by an MCU. The receiving module, verification module, control module, and reading module are all electrically connected to the main control circuit board.

[0041] After receiving the target status parameter information of the pesticide from the external device through the receiving module, the reading module reads the local status parameter information of the pesticide inside the pesticide tank. Then, the MCU controls the verification module to compare the target status parameter information of the pesticide and the local status parameter information of the pesticide. If the two match, the MCU outputs the second control information to the control module, so that the control module outputs the first control information to unlock the pesticide output switch of the pesticide tank so that the pesticide tank is in a sprayable state, thereby allowing the disinfection personnel to carry out disinfection operations.

[0042] Among them, the MCU (microcontroller unit) can be an 8-bit MCU (such as STM8 series, ATmega series, preferably STM8S003F3P6), a 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 / M0+ series (such as STM32F0, NRF52810), or a 32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 / M4 series (such as STM32F1, STM32F4, MSP432), etc.

[0043] The receiving module can be a button module (receiving user click commands by setting physical buttons on the medicine box), a touch module (receiving user touch operations by setting a touch screen on the medicine box and receiving touch operations by touch buttons), a USB receiving module (receiving file information from external devices (such as USB flash drives and computers) via a USB interface), a Wi-Fi receiving module (such as ESP8266 / ESP32, which connects to a Wi-Fi network and receives wireless data from devices within a local area network or internet servers, such as receiving commands from a cloud monitoring platform and synchronizing information from a remote database), or a LoRa or NB-IoT receiving module (receiving wireless data from long-distance devices via Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) technology, such as receiving remote commands from disinfection equipment, monitoring data, and reporting the status of remote terminals).

[0044] Accordingly, the receiving module receives information in the following ways:

[0045] 1. Manual Input: A touchscreen (6) is installed on the pesticide kit for inputting information and displaying relevant information in real time. When the pest control company receives an order, it develops a corresponding pesticide solution plan based on the pest control location. The location and pesticide formula are then sent to the pest control personnel via mobile phone. The personnel manually input the information using the virtual keyboard on the touchscreen. The entered information is recorded and stored for later random checks to verify its authenticity and prevent unauthorized modification of the pesticide formula. Ideally, the entered information should be uploaded to a cloud monitoring platform in real time for easy review.

[0046] 2. Input via USB interface: The medicine box is equipped with a USB interface, which is electrically connected to the receiving module. When the pest control company receives an order, it formulates a corresponding pest control solution plan based on the pest control location. The location and solution formula are then stored on a USB flash drive. This information is encrypted and requires a specific method to read. After receiving the USB flash drive, the pest control personnel insert it into the USB interface, and the receiving module automatically reads the information and restores it to normal text, displaying it on the screen for easy viewing. This method prevents pest control personnel from arbitrarily altering the information, but it is less efficient, and personnel must go to a specific location to retrieve the USB flash drive before starting the pest control work.

[0047] 3. Install a Wi-Fi or NB-IoT receiver module on the medicine cabinet. This allows for direct transmission of specific information to the cabinet via the network. When the pest control company receives an order, it directly sends the task information to the corresponding medicine cabinet device through the platform. This method is highly efficient and effectively prevents pest control personnel from tampering with the information.

[0048] The reading module uses a serial port reading module (such as RS232 / RS485) to connect to the device information to be read; in addition, the MCU generally has a verification function, so there is no need to set up a separate verification module.

[0049] The local status parameter information of the medicine includes the formula composition information of the medicine and the concentration information of each component. In order to obtain the local status parameter information of the medicine, multiple detection modules are evenly installed in the medicine box where the medicine is stored. The detection modules are used to detect the formula composition information of the medicine and the concentration information of each component.

[0050] Preferably, the detection module uses a Raman spectrometer 3, which is a readily available, commercially available, relatively small Raman spectrometer 3. The Raman spectrometer 3 typically has a detection stage 31 for proximity to the object being detected, with the laser beam passing through the detection stage 31 and illuminating the object. The Raman spectrometer 3 is positioned near the area containing the medicine in the medicine tank, with its detection stage 31 close to the medicine, allowing the laser beam to penetrate the medicine. The Raman spectrometer 3 detects the components and concentrations of each component in the medicine tank. The reading module directly reads the detection results from the Raman spectrometer 3, which are then processed by the MCU and compared with the input medicine formula.

[0051] The detection principle of Raman spectrometer 3: It utilizes the Raman scattering effect of light to identify the composition of substances. First, a monochromatic laser (e.g., 785nm) is emitted from a light source and focused onto the sample (e.g., a liquid medicine). When laser photons collide with sample molecules, the vast majority undergo Rayleigh scattering (background signal) with unchanged energy, while a very small number of photons undergo inelastic collisions (Raman scattering). These photons exchange energy with molecules, causing a change in their frequency (energy). This energy difference corresponds perfectly to the vibrational / rotational energy level difference of the molecules. The instrument then filters out the Rayleigh scattered light using a filter, and a monochromator separates the Raman scattered light of different energies. A photodetector converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, which is finally processed into a "Raman shift" (reflecting molecular vibrational modes, measured in cm). -1 A Raman spectrum is plotted with "signal intensity" (reflecting the number / concentration of molecules) on the x-axis and "signal intensity" (reflecting the number / concentration of molecules) on the y-axis. Since each substance has a unique molecular vibrational mode, its spectrum is like a "molecular fingerprint". By comparing the sample spectrum with a standard spectral library, the components can be identified, and the concentration of a specific component can be calculated by the intensity of the characteristic peaks.

[0052] Therefore, the Raman spectrometer 3 can simultaneously detect the various components in the medicine and their corresponding concentrations.

[0053] For cases where some components of a medicine are difficult to detect, you can specify the main components to be tested, ensuring that the specified main components match the corresponding components in the target state parameter information of the medicine. It is not necessary to test all components and their corresponding concentrations.

[0054] Since manually prepared medicines may have concentration errors, the error range of the corresponding medicine component concentration in the medicine target status parameter information can be set to ±5%. When the concentration information of each medicine component in the local status parameter information exceeds the error range, it is considered unqualified, the medicine output switch will not be turned on, and a warning will be issued.

[0055] During the disinfection process, verifying whether the disinfection location is consistent is also an important regulatory measure to prevent the disinfection personnel's work location from not matching the original location. In order to achieve geographical location verification, a location positioning module is also installed in the medicine box equipment to obtain the geographical location information of the medicine box itself in real time.

[0056] When the receiving module receives the target geographic location information provided by the external device, the reading module reads the local geographic location information obtained by the location positioning module. Then, the verification module compares the two to check whether the local geographic location information of the medicine box is within the preset range of the target geographic location information. If the target status parameter information and the local status parameter information of the medicine match, and the local geographic location information is within the preset range of the target geographic location information, the MCU outputs a second control message to the control module, causing the control module to output a first control message to unlock the medicine box's medicine output switch, thus enabling the medicine box to be in a sprayable state and allowing pest control personnel to carry out pest control operations. If the condition is not met, the medicine box's medicine output switch remains in the closed state.

[0057] The error between the local geographic location information and the target geographic location information can be set to 50 meters, 100 meters, or one kilometer, depending on the actual situation.

[0058] Specifically, the positioning module can be a GNSS positioning module (which receives global satellite signals, such as GPS, BeiDou, GLONASS, Galileo, etc., and calculates the device's latitude, longitude, altitude, speed and other location information through triangulation of signals from multiple satellites) or a base station positioning module (which estimates the approximate location of the device by interacting with signals from surrounding 2G / 4G / 5G base stations and using the known location of the base stations and the time of origin (TOA) / angle of signal propagation (AOA) of the signals)).

[0059] Example 1

[0060] Specifically, to address the challenge of monitoring disinfection operations, this embodiment proposes a method for monitoring disinfection tanks. This method enables the control of the disinfectant solutions stored inside disinfection tanks. Specifically, as... Figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0061] Receive target status parameter information of the medicine provided by external devices;

[0062] Obtain the local status parameters of the medicine in the medicine box;

[0063] Determine whether the local state parameter information of the medicine matches the target state parameter information of the medicine;

[0064] If a match is found, the first control information is output to unlock the medicine tank's medicine output switch so that the medicine tank is in a sprayable state.

[0065] In detail, in this embodiment, the target state parameter information of the disinfectant includes the formulation information of the disinfectant and the concentration information of each component. The disinfectant box can receive the target state parameter information of the disinfectant by typing or wireless transmission. The local state parameter information of the disinfectant also includes the formulation information of the disinfectant and the concentration information of each component, which can be obtained by a detection module installed in the disinfectant box by detecting the disinfectant. The detection data of the detection module is obtained by the reading module, and then the target state parameter information and the local state parameter information of the disinfectant are compared by the verification module. If they match, the control module outputs the first control information to unlock the disinfectant output switch of the disinfectant box. Through the above monitoring method, it is possible to determine whether the local state parameter information of the disinfectant matches the target state parameter information of the disinfectant, and the disinfectant output switch of the disinfectant box can be controlled to open or close according to the judgment result, thereby ensuring that the disinfectant prepared by the disinfection personnel meets the regulations.

[0066] Importantly, the detection results of the pesticide concentration by the pesticide detection device will have a certain error, and there will also be a certain error when manually preparing the pesticide. Taking the detection module of the pesticide using Raman spectrometer 3 as an example, the relative deviation of the pesticide concentration detected by Raman spectrometer 3 is within 5%. Combined with the error of manual preparation, after multiple rounds of experimental verification, the threshold range of the pesticide target state parameter information is set to ±10%. This can ensure good disinfection effect while increasing the error tolerance of disinfection personnel. It prevents disinfection personnel from making frequent mistakes and repeatedly adjusting the pesticide concentration due to overly strict control, which would lead to low disinfection efficiency.

[0067] In some embodiments, a positioning device is provided inside the medicine box. The positioning device includes a location positioning module for acquiring the local geographical location information of the medicine box, and a receiving module for receiving target geographical location information provided by an external device. The location information from the location positioning module is read by a reading module, and then a verification module simultaneously determines whether the local status parameters of the medicine and the local geographical location information match the target status parameters of the medicine and the target geographical location information. If they match, the control module outputs first control information to unlock the medicine output switch of the medicine box, ensuring the medicine box is in a sprayable state. This confirms whether the disinfection personnel have arrived at the designated location for disinfection, preventing errors in disinfection location.

[0068] Furthermore, to facilitate the division of responsibilities, the first-aid kit also monitors the information of disinfection personnel. This information typically includes the disinfection personnel's name, gender, ID number, and photograph. After receiving this information, the receiving module can use a facial recognition system on the kit to verify the consistency of the information. Disinfection operations can only proceed if the personnel information matches; otherwise, the operation cannot be performed to prevent unauthorized personnel from impersonating disinfectants and causing inadequate disinfection.

[0069] Preferably, the spraying duration is recorded by recording the working time of the water pump (e.g., if electrically driven) of the spraying device, and the movement trajectory of the medicine tank equipment is recorded by GPS. The spraying time and movement trajectory can be used to further determine whether the disinfection has been carried out effectively.

[0070] To facilitate better supervision, a monitoring platform can be built. This platform uses smart devices within the disinfection kit to automatically upload information such as operator names, disinfectant formulas, detected disinfectant components and concentrations, time, and location. Algorithms automatically verify data integrity and logic (e.g., issuing warnings if disinfectant dosage doesn't match the disinfection area), eliminating duplicate or false data (e.g., multiple uploads of the same task), and storing structured data in a cloud database (e.g., Alibaba Cloud, Huawei Cloud). The platform displays real-time progress of disinfection tasks within the jurisdiction ("pending execution / in execution / completed"), comparing GPS tracks with disinfection locations to verify whether tasks are "truly executed" (e.g., anomalies if the track doesn't cover the designated area). A data traceability and accountability module establishes a traceability chain linking "disinfection task - company - personnel - disinfectant." In the event of a subsequent safety incident (e.g., disinfectant poisoning), all data for that task can be retrieved with a single click, clearly identifying the responsible party.

[0071] Because the pesticide detection device may be damaged during use, leading to significant errors in the detection results, to prevent inaccurate detection and facilitate timely repair, a self-test of the pesticide tank is required before the prepared pesticide solution is placed into the tank. In some embodiments, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the self-test method is as follows:

[0072] After adding the self-test solution, enter the ingredients and concentration of the self-test solution;

[0073] To test the composition and concentration of the self-testing solution;

[0074] Compare the ingredients and concentration of the self-tested medicine with the test results;

[0075] Subsequent operations can only proceed when the ingredients detected by the self-testing solution match the input ingredients and the concentration is within the error range.

[0076] A maintenance alarm will be issued when the ingredients detected by the self-testing solution are inconsistent with the input ingredients or when the concentration exceeds the error range.

[0077] By performing a self-inspection operation on the disinfection kit, it's possible to detect any damage or changes in the accuracy of the devices used to detect the disinfectant solution, allowing for timely repairs. This also prevents inaccurate data due to changes in detection accuracy, which could negatively impact the disinfection effect.

[0078] The self-testing solution uses solutions with known ingredients and concentrations, such as alcohol, which are easy to clean, and there are no restrictions.

[0079] Example 2

[0080] To achieve the objective of this invention and to monitor the medicine box, this invention also proposes a medicine box device, such as... Figure 3 As shown, it includes a medicine tank body 1 and a spraying device 2 connected to it.

[0081] In detail, the medicine box body 1 is a box for holding medicine. The medicine box body 1 can be installed on a handcart, carried directly on the back, or installed on a car. The medicine box body 1 is provided with a medicine receiving cavity 11 for holding medicine. The spraying device 2 includes a spray bar and a drive assembly. The spray bar is installed on one side of the medicine box body 1 and communicates with the medicine receiving cavity 11 inside the medicine box body 1, so that the medicine can be sprayed out through the spray bar. The drive assembly is used to provide power to transport the medicine from the medicine receiving cavity 11 to the end of the spray bar and spray it out of the outside of the spray bar.

[0082] Furthermore, the power for spraying can be manually driven, with drive components including a piston pump (a lever-type piston in a handheld sprayer that generates pressure through manual compression) or an airbag pump (which creates negative pressure by squeezing an airbag to draw in the pesticide); or it can be electrically driven, using a combination of a DC motor and a plunger / diaphragm pump to extract the pesticide from the containment chamber and spray it out through the spray bar.

[0083] A medicine detection device is fixedly installed inside the medicine box body 1. The medicine detection device includes multiple detection sensors that detect different medicine components, covering the main components of most medicines. The detection sensors are all located in the receiving cavity of the medicine box body 1 and are used to detect the various components and concentrations of the medicine in the medicine box body 1.

[0084] An information receiving device is provided on one side of the medicine box. The information receiving device includes a receiving module for receiving target status parameter information of the medicine provided by an external device. A solenoid valve 5 is provided at the connection between the medicine box body 1 and the spraying device 2 for controlling the medicine supply of the spraying device 2 so as to cut off the medicine supply of the spraying device 2 if the preset conditions are not met. A main control circuit board 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the medicine box body 1. The main control circuit board 4 includes an MCU, a reading module, a verification module, a position positioning module, etc., so that the medicine detection device, the information receiving device, and the solenoid valve 5 are all electrically connected to the main control circuit board 4, which facilitates the main control circuit board 4 to perform information reading, information verification, hardware control and other operations.

[0085] Under normal conditions, solenoid valve 5 is in the closed state. When the drug composition information detected by the drug detection device matches the drug target status parameter information provided by the external device, the main control circuit board 4 sends control information to control solenoid valve 5 to open.

[0086] In some embodiments, the drug detection device employs a Raman spectrometer 3. To accommodate the installation of the Raman spectrometer 3, the drug container body 1 has a mounting cavity 12 positioned opposite the drug receiving cavity 11. A transparent observation area 13 is provided on the inner wall between the mounting cavity 12 and the receiving cavity. The transparent observation area 13 is made of glass or acrylic sheet. An opening is formed on the inner wall between the mounting cavity 12 and the receiving cavity, and a glass or acrylic sheet is installed at the opening and sealed with adhesive to prevent the drug from flowing from the drug receiving cavity 11 into the mounting cavity 12 and damaging the electronic equipment inside the mounting cavity 12; or the entire drug receiving cavity 11 can be integrally formed from glass or acrylic sheet. This allows the situation inside the drug receiving cavity 11 to be observed from inside the mounting cavity 12, thereby allowing the light emitted by the Raman spectrometer 3 to pass through the transparent observation area 13 and enter the drug receiving cavity 11.

[0087] The Raman spectrometer 3 is fixedly installed in the mounting cavity 12, and its detection stage 31 is in contact with the transparent observation area 13, so that the Raman spectrometer 3 can inspect the medicine in the medicine container cavity 11; in addition, the main control circuit board 4 is also fixedly installed in the mounting cavity 12.

[0088] Because some medicines require specific tools to operate, to prevent disinfection personnel from mixing them arbitrarily, NFC tags are set on some tools that need to be distinguished. The medicine box is equipped with an NFC card reader and an NFC sensing area. The NFC card reader quickly reads the information and then compares it with the input information S1 through the verification module. Only when the specific tool information in S1 matches the information read by the NFC card reader can the solenoid valve 5 be controlled to open; otherwise, the solenoid valve 5 cannot be opened.

[0089] Preferably, a corresponding water level detection sensor, such as a float-type water level sensor, an electrode-type water level sensor, an ultrasonic water level sensor, or an infrared water level sensor, is installed in the medicine tank's medicine container 11. Before spraying, the medicine tank automatically records the medicine water level via the main control circuit board 4. After spraying, the medicine tank automatically records the medicine water level via the main control circuit board 4, calculates the amount of medicine used, records the data, and uploads it to the monitoring platform, so that the amount of medicine used can be easily and clearly known.

[0090] Example 3

[0091] This embodiment proposes a computer storage medium storing a medicine box monitoring program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of a medicine box monitoring method as described above.

[0092] In detail, the memory is installed on the main control circuit board 4, and a processor is also installed on the main control circuit board 4. During operation, the memory stores the control program, and the processor executes the control program to monitor the medicine box body 1. The processor can be a CPU, GPU, or various dedicated chips.

[0093] In addition to the main control circuit board 4, the medicine box may also include a network interface, a user interface, and a communication bus. The communication bus is used to enable communication between these components. The user interface may include a display screen and an input unit such as a keyboard; optional user interfaces may also include standard wired or wireless interfaces. The network interface may optionally include a standard wireless interface (such as a Wi-Fi interface). The memory may be high-speed RAM or stable, non-volatile memory, such as disk storage. Alternatively, the memory may be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor.

[0094] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.

[0095] This invention provides a method, device, equipment, and computer storage medium for monitoring a medicine box. The method compares received target status parameters of the medicine with locally read local status parameters. If they match, a first control message is output to unlock the medicine output switch, ensuring the box is ready for spraying and allowing pest control personnel to perform disinfection work. If they do not match, the medicine output switch is turned off, preventing pest control personnel from performing disinfection until the conditions are met. The target status parameters can include the medicine formula and geographical location information. By comparing the medicine placed in the box with the formula and verifying that the box's location matches the target area, the disinfection effect is ensured, and adverse consequences due to operator errors are avoided, thus achieving effective monitoring of the medicine box.

[0096] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the foregoing specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring a medicine box, characterized in that, The method includes: Receive target status parameter information of the medicine provided by external devices; Obtain the local status parameters of the medicine in the medicine box; Determine whether the local state parameter information of the medicine matches the target state parameter information of the medicine; If a match is found, the first control information is output to unlock the medicine tank's medicine output switch so that the medicine tank is in a sprayable state.

2. The method for monitoring a medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medicine box is equipped with multiple detection devices for detecting target state parameters of the medicine solution. The medicine box obtains local state parameter information of the medicine solution through the detection devices.

3. The method for monitoring a medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The local status parameter information of the medicine includes the formula composition information of the medicine and the concentration information of each component.

4. The method for monitoring a medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medicine box is equipped with a positioning device for acquiring the local geographical location information of the medicine box. The medicine box receives the target geographical location information provided by the external device. The medicine box determines whether the local status parameter information of the medicine and the local geographical location information match the target status parameter information of the medicine and the target geographical location information. If they match, the medicine box outputs the first control information to unlock the medicine output switch of the medicine box so that the medicine box is in a sprayable state.

5. A medicine box monitoring device, characterized in that, include: The receiving module is used to receive information provided by external devices; The detection module is used to detect the formula composition information of the medicine and the concentration information of each component; The reading module is used to read the information from the detection module; The control module is used to output the first control information to unlock the medicine output switch of the medicine box so that the medicine box is in the spraying state; The verification module is used to compare the information received by the receiving module with the drug component information and component concentration information read by the reading module. If they match, the second control information is output to the control module so that the control module outputs the first control information.

6. A medicine box monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a location positioning module, used to obtain the geographical location information of the medicine box itself.

7. A computer storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a medicine box monitoring program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of a medicine box monitoring method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

8. A medicine box device, comprising a medicine box and a spraying device (2) connected thereto, characterized in that, The medicine box is equipped with a medicine detection device for detecting the various components and concentrations of the medicine in the medicine box. An information receiving device is provided on one side of the medicine box for receiving the target status parameter information of the medicine. A solenoid valve (5) is provided at the connection between the medicine box and the spraying device (2). A main control circuit board (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the medicine box. The medicine detection device, the information receiving device and the solenoid valve (5) are all electrically connected to the main control circuit board (4). The main control circuit board (4) is used to read the detection information of the detection device and receive the information provided by the information receiving device, and to check the two information. When the two information match, a first control signal is output to control the solenoid valve to open.

9. A medicine box device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The medicine box is provided with a medicine container cavity (11) and an installation cavity (12) opposite to each other. A transparent observation area (13) is provided on the inner wall between the installation cavity (12) and the container cavity for observing the situation inside the medicine container cavity (11) from the installation cavity (12). The medicine detection device includes a Raman spectrometer (3). The Raman spectrometer (3) is fixedly installed in the installation cavity (12) and its detection stage (31) abuts against the transparent observation area (13). The main control circuit board (4) is fixedly installed in the installation cavity (12).

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