Electromagnetic iron remover feeding device with dispersing mechanism

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of iron removal equipment, and provides an electromagnetic iron remover feeding device with a dispersing mechanism, the electromagnetic iron remover feeding device comprises a flat conveying belt, a shunting part and a dispersing part, the shunting part comprises an inclined conveying frame, a flat conveying frame, a right-angle plate, a vertical telescopic rod, a transverse telescopic rod, a placing plate, a first dispersing rod, a second dispersing rod and a pushing plate; the first dispersion rods and the second dispersion rods are sequentially arranged at the front end of the placement plate, and are sequentially arranged in a staggered manner; and the scattering part comprises a transverse sheet, an adjusting screw rod, a spring, a concave frame, a fixed shaft, a scattering roller and scattering thorns. According to the electromagnetic iron remover feeding device with the dispersing mechanism, raw materials can be dispersed conveniently, and the materials can be evenly distributed on the conveying belt; and meanwhile, the iron removal effect is improved, and the product quality is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of iron removal equipment technology, and specifically to an electromagnetic iron separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of edible alcohol, it is necessary to remove iron from the raw materials and transport them. In the existing feeding device, the raw materials are directly fed into the conveyor belt through the feeding hopper. Because the raw materials are prone to moisture, sticking together or clumping together, they tend to accumulate between the feeding port of the feeding hopper and the feeding end of the conveyor belt when they enter the conveyor belt through the feeding hopper. This causes the raw materials to not be able to enter the conveyor belt smoothly and results in uneven distribution on the conveyor belt. Not only is it detrimental to the conveying process, but it also affects the iron removal effect. Iron impurities cannot be completely removed and remain mixed in the raw materials, damaging the equipment and causing the product to have an excessively high impurity content, thus affecting product quality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an electromagnetic iron separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism, which facilitates the dispersion of raw materials and promotes uniform distribution of materials on the conveyor belt; at the same time, it improves the iron removal effect and ensures product quality.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism includes a flat conveyor belt, a diversion section and a dispersing section. The diversion section includes an inclined conveyor frame, a flat conveyor frame, a right-angle plate, a vertical telescopic rod, a horizontal telescopic rod, a placement plate, a first dispersing rod, a second dispersing rod and a pushing plate. The inclined conveyor frame and the flat conveyor frame are sequentially connected to the upper part of the flat conveyor belt, and the bottom of the inclined conveyor frame is provided with a dispersion hole; The right-angle plate is provided on the outer wall of the inclined conveyor frame, one end of the vertical telescopic rod passes through the right-angle plate, and the horizontal telescopic rod is provided at the output end of the vertical telescopic rod; The output end of the horizontal telescopic rod is provided with the placement plate, and the front end of the placement plate is provided with the first dispersing rod and the second dispersing rod arranged in sequence, and the first dispersing rod and the second dispersing rod are arranged alternately; the rear end of the placement plate is provided with the push plate. The dispersing section includes a horizontal plate, an adjusting screw, a spring, a concave frame, a fixed shaft, a dispersing roller, and dispersing spikes. The horizontal plate is arranged on the upper part of the flat conveyor frame. A through hole is provided on the outer wall of the horizontal plate. One end of the adjusting screw passes through the through hole to the lower part of the horizontal plate, and the concave frame is provided at the end of the adjusting screw. The spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting screw, and the two ends of the spring are in contact with the cross plate and the concave frame, respectively. The fixed shaft is provided at the bottom of the concave frame, and the dispersing roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft. The dispersing spikes are arranged around the outer wall of the dispersing roller.

[0005] As an improved technical solution, an inclined conveyor belt is provided at the lower part of one end of the flat conveyor belt, and an iron remover body is provided at the upper part of the inclined conveyor belt.

[0006] As an improved technical solution, a movable telescopic rod is provided through the rear end of the horizontal plate, and a collection plate is provided obliquely at the output end of the movable telescopic rod, with the collection plate and the flat conveyor frame arranged opposite to each other.

[0007] As an improved technical solution, a conveying plate is provided at the end of the flat conveyor frame, and the conveying plate is correspondingly provided on the upper part of the inclined conveyor belt.

[0008] As an improved technical solution, the outer wall of the flat conveyor frame is provided with a vertical plate, the outer wall of the vertical plate is provided with a flat plate, the outer wall of the flat plate is provided with a linear slide rail, and the outer wall of the linear slide rail is provided with a horizontal piece.

[0009] As an improved technical solution, a fan-shaped plate is provided at the upper end of the inclined conveyor frame.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, a plurality of dispersion holes are provided, and the dispersion holes are arranged vertically in sequence along the inclined conveying frame.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, a locking sleeve is provided at the end of the adjusting screw, and the locking sleeve is in contact with the outer wall of the concave frame.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, an observation window is provided on the outer wall of the inclined conveying frame, and the observation window is arranged opposite to the diversion section.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The electromagnetic iron separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism, by setting the diversion section, allows the raw materials to fall sequentially to the upper end of the flat conveyor belt, which facilitates the dispersion of the raw materials and promotes the uniform distribution of materials on the conveyor belt; at the same time, the dispersing section disperses the raw materials that are damp, sticky, or clumped together, thereby improving the iron removal effect and ensuring the quality of the product.

[0014] 2. The electromagnetic iron separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism pushes the dispersed raw materials to the upper part of the conveyor belt by setting the movable telescopic rod to drive the push plate.

[0015] 3. The electromagnetic iron separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism uses the linear slide rail to drive the dispersing roller to move, which facilitates the dispersing spikes to disperse the raw materials at different positions.

[0016] 4. The electromagnetic iron separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism facilitates the addition of raw materials into the inclined conveyor frame by setting the fan-shaped plate.

[0017] 5. The electromagnetic iron separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism uses the locking sleeve to limit and lock the adjusting screw, so that the dispersing spikes can adhere tightly to the raw material. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. The elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a feeding device for an electromagnetic iron separator with a dispersing mechanism. Figure 2 This is the main view of the distribution section; Figure 3 This is a top view of the flow distribution section; Figure 4 Left view of the flow divider section; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the disassembly unit installation; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly section structure; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersing roller installation.

[0020] In the attached diagram, 1. Flat conveyor belt; 2. Diverting section; 21. Inclined conveyor frame; 211. Dispersion hole; 22. Flat conveyor frame; 23. Right-angle plate; 24. Vertical telescopic rod; 25. Horizontal telescopic rod; 26. Placement plate; 27. First dispersion rod; 28. Second dispersion rod; 29. ​​Push plate; 3. Dispersing section; 31. Horizontal plate; 311. Through hole; 32. Adjusting screw; 33. Spring; 34. Concave frame; 35. Fixed shaft; 36. Dispersing roller; 37. Dispersing spikes; 38. Locking sleeve; 4. Inclined conveyor belt; 41. Iron remover body; 5. Moving telescopic rod; 51. Collection plate; 6. Conveying plate; 7. Vertical plate; 71. Flat plate; 72. Linear slide rail; 8. Fan-shaped plate; 9. Observation window. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, and are therefore only examples, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1 like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides an electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism, including a flat conveyor belt 1, a diversion section 2 and a dispersing section 3. The diversion section 2 includes an inclined conveyor frame 21, a flat conveyor frame 22, a right-angle plate 23, a vertical telescopic rod 24, a horizontal telescopic rod 25, a placement plate 26, a first dispersing rod 27, a second dispersing rod 28 and a pushing plate 29. A sector plate 8 is provided at the upper end of the inclined conveyor frame 21; the sector plate 8 facilitates the addition of raw materials into the inclined conveyor frame 21. An inclined conveyor frame 21 and a flat conveyor frame 22 are sequentially connected to the upper part of the flat conveyor belt 1, and a dispersion hole 211 is provided at the bottom of the inclined conveyor frame 21. A plurality of dispersion holes 211 are provided, and the dispersion holes 211 are arranged vertically along the inclined conveyor frame 21; the vertically arranged dispersion holes 211 facilitate the falling of raw materials; A right-angle plate 23 is provided on the outer wall of the inclined conveyor frame 21, one end of the vertical telescopic rod 24 passes through the right-angle plate 23, and a horizontal telescopic rod 25 is provided at the output end of the vertical telescopic rod 24; The output end of the horizontal telescopic rod 25 is provided with a placement plate 26. The front end of the placement plate 26 is provided with a first dispersing rod 27 and a second dispersing rod 28 arranged in sequence, and the first dispersing rod 27 and the second dispersing rod 28 are arranged alternately. The first dispersing rod 27 and the second dispersing rod 28 disperse the raw materials respectively, so that the materials fall evenly to the upper end of the conveyor belt 1. A push plate 29 is provided at the rear end of the placement plate 26, and the raw materials are pushed by the push plate 29; The dispersing section 3 includes a horizontal plate 31, an adjusting screw 32, a spring 33, a concave frame 34, a fixed shaft 35, a dispersing roller 36, and dispersing spikes 37. The horizontal plate 31 is provided on the upper part of the flat conveyor frame 22. A vertical plate 7 is provided on the outer wall of the flat conveyor frame 22, a flat plate 71 is provided on the outer wall of the vertical plate 7, a linear slide rail 72 is provided on the outer wall of the flat plate 71, and a horizontal piece 31 is provided on the outer wall of the linear slide rail 72. The linear slide rail 72 drives the dispersing roller 36 to move, which facilitates the dispersing spikes 37 to disperse the raw materials at different positions. The outer wall of the horizontal piece 31 is provided with a through hole 311, one end of the adjusting screw 32 passes through the through hole 311 to the lower part of the horizontal piece 31, and the end of the adjusting screw 32 is provided with a concave frame 34. A locking sleeve 38 is provided at the end of the adjusting screw 32, and the locking sleeve 38 is in contact with the outer wall of the concave frame 34. The locking sleeve 38 is provided to limit and lock the adjusting screw 32, so that the burrs 37 can be tightly attached to the raw material. A spring 33 is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting screw 32, and the two ends of the spring 33 are in contact with the cross plate 31 and the concave frame 34 respectively. A fixed shaft 35 is provided at the bottom of the concave frame 34, and a dispersing roller 36 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 35. Dispersing spikes 37 are arranged around the outer wall of the dispersing roller 36. A sloping conveyor belt 4 is installed at the lower part of one end of the flat conveyor belt 1, and a magnetic separator body 41 is installed at the upper part of the sloping conveyor belt 4; the flat conveyor belt 1 and the sloping conveyor belt 4 do not interfere with each other during installation because their widths are different. The process of using the above invention is as follows: When feeding materials, the vertical telescopic rod 24 is activated. The output end of the vertical telescopic rod 24 drives the horizontal telescopic rod 25 to move downward. The horizontal telescopic rod 25 drives the push plate 29 to move downward until the push plate 29 contacts the inner wall of the inclined conveyor frame 21. The raw material is added into the inclined conveyor frame 21 through the fan-shaped plate 8, and then the raw material moves down along the inclined conveyor frame 21; when the raw material moves down, it can be dispersed for the first time by the first dispersing rod 27 and the second dispersing rod 28. A small portion of the raw material during dispersion falls directly along the dispersion hole 211 to the upper end of the flat conveyor belt 1, while the majority of the remaining raw material is conveyed to the end of the inclined conveyor frame 21 and blocked by the push plate 29. Start the horizontal telescopic rod 25. The horizontal telescopic rod 25 drives the push plate 29 to slide back and forth along the length of the inclined conveyor frame 21. The push plate 29 drives the raw material to move along the upper end of the dispersion hole 211. At the same time, the first dispersion rod 27 and the second dispersion rod 28 perform secondary dispersion treatment during the movement. As the push plate 29 moves up and down continuously, raw materials that are not damp, sticky, or clumped together will fall directly and evenly onto the upper end of the flat conveyor belt 1 through the dispersion holes 211. Repeat the above operation until qualified raw materials fall to the top of the flat conveyor belt 1; at the same time, the remaining damp, sticky or clump-like raw materials will remain on the top of the push plate 29. Start the vertical telescopic rod 24. The output end of the vertical telescopic rod 24 drives the horizontal telescopic rod 25 to move upward. The horizontal telescopic rod 25 drives the push plate 29 to move upward. The remaining raw materials slide along the inclined conveyor frame 21 into the flat conveyor frame 22. Start the linear slide rail 72. The slider of the linear slide rail 72 drives the adjusting screw 32 to move. The adjusting screw 32 drives the dispersing roller 36 to rotate. The dispersing roller 36 drives the dispersing spike 37 to crush and disperse the damp, sticky or clump-like raw materials. The dispersing roller 36 moves back and forth continuously until the damp, sticky, or clump-like raw materials are completely dispersed. Finally, the personnel use tools to push the dispersed raw materials in the flat conveyor frame 22 to the upper end of the inclined conveyor belt 4. Finally, the iron impurities inside the raw materials are completely removed by the iron remover body 41. The entire process described above involves first performing a dispersion operation, followed by a dispersing operation, and the flow divider 2 and the dispersing section 3 do not interfere with each other during their operation. The diversion section 2 provided in the above invention can allow the raw materials to fall sequentially to the upper end of the flat conveyor belt 1, which facilitates the dispersion of the raw materials and promotes the uniform distribution of materials on the conveyor belt; at the same time, the dispersing section 3 provides to disperse the raw materials that are damp, sticky, or clumped together, thereby improving the iron removal effect and ensuring the quality of the product.

[0023] Example 2 like Figure 5-6 As shown, in order to reduce manual operation, the broken materials are automatically pushed; a movable telescopic rod 5 is installed through the rear end of the horizontal plate 31, and the movable telescopic rod 5 is used as a power source to facilitate pushing the raw materials; a collection plate 51 is installed obliquely at the output end of the movable telescopic rod 5, and the collection plate 51 is set opposite to the flat conveyor frame 22. Simultaneously, the movable telescopic rod 5 is activated. The output end of the movable telescopic rod 5 drives the push plate 29 to move forward. The push plate 29 pushes the broken raw material along the flat conveyor frame 22 until the broken raw material is pushed to the upper end of the inclined conveyor belt 4. The above operation reduces manual labor and is conducive to promotion and use.

[0024] Example 3 like Figure 1-2 As shown, in order to facilitate the observation of the raw material dispersion process, an observation window 9 is provided on the outer wall of the inclined conveyor frame 21, and the observation window 9 is positioned opposite to the diversion section 2; the observation window 9 facilitates the observation of the interior of the inclined conveyor frame 21; A conveyor plate 6 is provided at the end of the flat conveyor frame 22, and the conveyor plate 6 is correspondingly provided on the upper part of the inclined conveyor belt 4. The conveyor plate 6 can limit and guide the raw materials. The broken raw materials can fall along the end of the conveyor plate 6 to the upper end of the inclined conveyor belt 4, avoiding splashing when the raw materials fall directly, thus avoiding waste of raw materials.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for an electromagnetic separator with a dispersing mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a flat conveyor belt, a diversion section, and a dispersing section. The diversion section includes an inclined conveyor frame, a flat conveyor frame, a right-angle plate, a vertical telescopic rod, a horizontal telescopic rod, a placement plate, a first dispersing rod, a second dispersing rod, and a pushing plate. The inclined conveyor frame and the flat conveyor frame are sequentially connected to the upper part of the flat conveyor belt, and the bottom of the inclined conveyor frame is provided with a dispersion hole; The right-angle plate is provided on the outer wall of the inclined conveyor frame, one end of the vertical telescopic rod passes through the right-angle plate, and the horizontal telescopic rod is provided at the output end of the vertical telescopic rod; The output end of the horizontal telescopic rod is provided with the placement plate, and the front end of the placement plate is provided with the first dispersing rod and the second dispersing rod arranged in sequence, and the first dispersing rod and the second dispersing rod are arranged alternately; the rear end of the placement plate is provided with the push plate. The dispersing section includes a horizontal plate, an adjusting screw, a spring, a concave frame, a fixed shaft, a dispersing roller, and dispersing spikes. The horizontal plate is arranged on the upper part of the flat conveyor frame. A through hole is provided on the outer wall of the horizontal plate. One end of the adjusting screw passes through the through hole to the lower part of the horizontal plate, and the concave frame is provided at the end of the adjusting screw. The spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting screw, and the two ends of the spring are in contact with the cross plate and the concave frame, respectively. The fixed shaft is provided at the bottom of the concave frame, and the dispersing roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft. The dispersing spikes are arranged around the outer wall of the dispersing roller.

2. The electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined conveyor belt is provided at the lower part of one end of the flat conveyor belt, and an iron remover body is provided at the upper part of the inclined conveyor belt.

3. The electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable telescopic rod is provided through the rear end of the horizontal plate, and a collection plate is provided obliquely at the output end of the movable telescopic rod, with the collection plate and the flat conveyor frame being arranged opposite each other.

4. The electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor plate is provided at the end of the flat conveyor frame, and the conveyor plate is correspondingly provided on the upper part of the inclined conveyor belt.

5. The electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the flat conveyor frame is provided with a vertical plate, the outer wall of the vertical plate is provided with a flat plate, the outer wall of the flat plate is provided with a linear slide rail, and the outer wall of the linear slide rail is provided with a horizontal piece.

6. The electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan-shaped plate is provided at the upper end of the inclined conveyor frame.

7. The electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersion holes are provided in a plurality of manner, and the dispersion holes are arranged vertically in sequence along the inclined conveying frame.

8. The electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the adjusting screw is provided with a locking sleeve, and the locking sleeve is in contact with the outer wall of the concave frame.

9. The electromagnetic separator feeding device with a dispersing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window is provided on the outer wall of the inclined conveyor frame, and the observation window is positioned opposite to the diversion section.

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