Indoor testing device and method for performance of cooling material
By designing an indoor testing device for cooling material performance, the problems of test result deviation and long cycle in existing technologies have been solved. It enables efficient and accurate parallel testing of multiple materials, simulating hot and cold air convection under high summer and low winter conditions, thereby improving testing accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing indoor testing methods for cooling materials are insufficient to fully reflect the effects of hot and cold air convection under conditions of high summer temperatures and low winter temperatures. This results in significant discrepancies between test results and actual application scenarios, and the testing process is lengthy, highly susceptible to weather conditions, and has poor repeatability.
Design an indoor testing device for cooling material properties, including a shell, a cavity, a dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, an internal heat source system, an environmental control module, and an intelligent temperature monitoring module. It can simulate outdoor light, air flow, and internal heat generation, enabling parallel testing of multiple materials.
It enables rapid sample replacement, parameter adjustment, and switching between multiple test modes, improving testing efficiency and accuracy, and more realistically reflecting the performance of cooling materials in practical applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN121762432A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of performance testing technology for cooling materials, specifically relating to an indoor testing device and method for the performance of cooling materials. Background Technology
[0002] The application of cooling materials is becoming increasingly widespread in fields such as power equipment, electronic devices, and building envelopes. Their heat dissipation performance directly affects the operational stability, energy efficiency, and structural durability of the equipment. Taking power equipment as an example, hot and cold air convection under high summer temperatures and low winter temperatures significantly impacts the temperature distribution and heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment. Under high summer temperatures, a significant temperature difference arises between the sun-facing and shaded sides of the equipment casing, triggering asymmetric thermal expansion, which may lead to casing deformation or even cracking, threatening the equipment's insulation performance and operational safety. Under low winter temperatures, cold air convection may cause uneven temperature distribution inside the equipment, affecting its normal operation. Therefore, the research and development and performance testing of cooling materials are crucial.
[0003] Currently, the testing of the heat homogenization performance of cooling materials mainly relies on outdoor simulation experiments, but this method suffers from problems such as long testing cycles, significant weather-related influences, and poor repeatability. Laboratory testing, on the other hand, is limited to single-index evaluation and cannot comprehensively reflect the overall heat homogenization performance of the materials. In particular, existing testing methods often ignore the impact of hot and cold air convection under high summer and low winter conditions on the performance of cooling materials, leading to significant discrepancies between test results and actual application scenarios. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the problems existing in the above-mentioned related technologies, the present invention provides an indoor testing device and method for the performance of cooling materials.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, an indoor testing device for the performance of cooling materials is provided, comprising: a shell, at least four cavities, a dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation module, an internal heat source system, an environmental control module, and an intelligent temperature monitoring module; each cavity is disposed at the bottom of the shell, and the cooling material to be tested is disposed on the outer surface of each cavity; The dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module is located inside the shell and is used to simulate outdoor lighting and air flow. The internal heat source system includes at least four internal heat sources respectively disposed inside the cavity, used to simulate the internal heat generation during equipment operation; The environmental control module is located inside the housing and is used to adjust the test environment inside the housing in real time. The intelligent temperature monitoring module is used to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing by controlling the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, the internal heat source system and the environmental control module; and to collect relevant information of the cavity and use the relevant information to analyze the cooling material to be tested.
[0006] Preferably, the test conditions include: outdoor light, airflow, internal heat generation during equipment operation, and the test environment inside the casing.
[0007] Preferably, the dynamic thermal flow field simulation module includes: a movable slide rail, an infrared light source assembly, a hot / cold air circulation system, a light source controller, and a wind speed controller; The movable slide rail is located at the top of the housing; The infrared light source component is located below the movable slide rail and is used to simulate different types of outdoor lighting at various angles by sliding on the movable slide rail. The hot / cold air circulation system is connected to the inside of the outer shell through pipes to simulate airflow. The light source controller is located outside the housing and connected to the infrared light source assembly, and is used to control the heating power, illumination time and moving speed of the infrared light source assembly on the slide rail. The wind speed controller is located outside the housing and connected to the hot / cold air circulation system to control the wind speed of the hot / cold air circulation system.
[0008] Preferably, an air inlet is provided on the upper part of the inner side of the housing, and an air outlet is provided on the lower part of the inner side of the housing corresponding to the side where the air inlet is located. The hot / cold air circulation system is connected to the air supply port and the air outlet respectively through pipes.
[0009] Preferably, the internal heat source system further includes: a heat source controller; Each of the internal heat sources is used to simulate the internal heat generation during equipment operation; The heat source controller is connected to each internal heat source and is used to adjust the heating power of the internal heat sources.
[0010] Preferably, the internal heat source is a heating wire, a heating plate, or a PTC heating element.
[0011] Preferably, the environmental control module includes: a wireless temperature and humidity sensor, a heating / cooling device, a humidification / dehumidification device, and a wireless temperature and humidity controller; The wireless temperature and humidity sensor, the heating / cooling device, and the humidification / dehumidification device are respectively disposed on the side inside the housing, and the wireless temperature and humidity controller is disposed on the outside of the housing; The wireless temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity of the test environment inside the housing and send the temperature and humidity of the test environment to the wireless temperature and humidity controller. The wireless temperature and humidity controller is used to control the heating / cooling device according to the temperature of the test environment to maintain the temperature of the test environment at a preset temperature; and to control the humidification / dehumidification device according to the humidity of the test environment to maintain the humidity of the test environment at a preset humidity.
[0012] Preferably, the wireless temperature and humidity controller is specifically used for: When the temperature of the test environment is lower than the preset temperature, the temperature of the test environment is increased by controlling the heating / cooling device until the temperature of the test environment equals the preset temperature, at which point the operation stops. When the temperature of the test environment is higher than the preset temperature, the heating / cooling device is controlled to reduce the temperature of the test environment until the temperature of the test environment equals the preset temperature, at which point the operation stops. When the humidity of the test environment is lower than the preset humidity, the humidity of the test environment is increased by controlling the humidification / dehumidification device until the humidity of the test environment equals the preset humidity, and then the operation stops. When the humidity of the test environment is greater than the preset humidity, the humidification / dehumidification device is controlled to reduce the humidity of the test environment until the humidity of the test environment equals the preset humidity, at which point the operation stops.
[0013] Preferably, the intelligent temperature monitoring module includes: a wind speed sensor, at least two infrared thermal imagers, multiple thermocouple temperature sensors, and a control unit; The wind speed sensor is located on the side inside the housing and is used to collect the wind speed inside the housing and send the wind speed inside the housing to the control unit. The two infrared thermal imagers are respectively located inside the upper part of the outer shell, and the two infrared thermal imagers are diagonally distributed to collect the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity and send the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity to the control unit. The thermocouple temperature sensors are set at five points on the sun-facing and shaded sides inside each cavity to collect the temperature of the sun-facing and shaded sides and send the temperature of the sun-facing and shaded sides to the control unit. The control unit is used to simulate different test conditions to perform parallel testing of multiple materials by controlling the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, the internal heat source system and the environmental control module; and to analyze the cooling material to be tested by using the wind speed inside the shell, the temperature of the sun-facing side, the temperature of the shaded side and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity. The wind speed inside the outer shell, the temperature on the sun-facing side, the temperature on the shaded side, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity are relevant information of the cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the control unit includes: The simulation module is used to control the dynamic thermal flow field simulation module by controlling the light source controller and the wind speed controller, to control the internal heat source system by controlling the heat source controller, and to control the environmental control module by controlling the wireless temperature and humidity controller, so as to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing. The data processing module is used to preprocess the relevant information to obtain the processed relevant information; The data analysis module is used to analyze the cooling material under test using the processed relevant information.
[0015] Preferably, the data processing module is specifically used for: The relevant information is filtered, denoised, and calibrated, and abnormal data in the relevant information is marked or removed to obtain the processed relevant information.
[0016] Preferably, the data analysis module includes: The first generation submodule is used to generate temperature change curves for each cavity using the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity, and to calculate the slope of the temperature change curves. When the slope is less than or equal to the slope threshold, the time point corresponding to the slope is the temperature equilibrium time. The second generation submodule is used to determine the average temperature difference inside each cavity by using the temperature of the sun-facing side and the temperature of the shaded side, and to generate an average temperature difference curve using the average temperature difference, and to calculate the standard deviation using the average temperature difference. The third generation submodule is used to generate a wind speed change curve using the wind speed inside the shell at each time point; The fourth generation submodule is used to superimpose the wind speed change curve with the temperature change curve and the average temperature difference curve to generate a temperature change curve superimposed with the wind speed change curve and an average temperature difference curve superimposed with the wind speed change curve. The analysis submodule is used to evaluate the performance of the cooling material under test based on a first preset rule, according to the temperature equilibrium time and the standard deviation; and to analyze the influence of wind speed on the performance of the cooling material under test based on a second preset rule, according to the temperature change curve after superimposing the wind speed change curve and the average temperature difference curve after superimposing the wind speed change curve.
[0017] Preferably, the second generation submodule is specifically used for: The average temperature of the sun-facing side is calculated using the temperature of the sun-facing side. The average temperature of the shaded side is calculated using the temperature of the shaded side. The difference between the average temperature of the sun-facing side and the average temperature of the shaded side is the average temperature difference.
[0018] Preferably, each cavity is a cube structure composed of multiple retractable and detachable heat insulation panels. The heat insulation panels are connected by magnetic snap-fit fasteners.
[0019] Preferably, the insulation board is made of polystyrene foam board.
[0020] According to a second aspect of the present invention, an indoor testing method for the performance of cooling materials is provided, applied to the indoor testing apparatus for the performance of cooling materials, comprising: The cooling material to be tested is placed on the outer surface of the cavity; By controlling the intelligent temperature monitoring module to control the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, the internal heat source system and the environmental control module, different test conditions are simulated to conduct parallel testing of multiple materials, and relevant information of the cavity is collected, and the relevant information is used to analyze the cooling material to be tested. The test conditions include: outdoor lighting, airflow, internal heat generation during equipment operation, and the test environment inside the casing.
[0021] Preferably, the step of controlling the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, the internal heat source system, and the environmental control module through the intelligent temperature monitoring module to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing includes: By utilizing the control unit in the intelligent temperature monitoring module, the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module simulates outdoor light and air flow, the internal heat source system simulates the internal heat generation during equipment operation, and the environmental control module adjusts the test environment inside the shell in real time, thereby simulating different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing.
[0022] Preferably, the step of collecting relevant information about the cavity and using the relevant information to analyze the cooling material to be tested includes: The wind speed inside the casing is collected by a wind speed sensor and sent to the control unit in the intelligent temperature monitoring module. The temperature of the outer surface of each cavity is collected using an infrared thermal imager, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity is sent to the control unit in the intelligent temperature monitoring module; The temperature of the sun-facing and shaded sides is collected using thermocouple temperature sensors, and the temperatures of the sun-facing and shaded sides are sent to the control unit in the intelligent temperature monitoring module. Using the control unit in the intelligent temperature monitoring module, the cooling material to be tested is analyzed based on the wind speed inside the outer shell, the temperature of the sun-facing side, the temperature of the shaded side, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity. The wind speed inside the outer shell, the temperature on the sun-facing side, the temperature on the shaded side, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity are relevant information of the cavity.
[0023] According to a third aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, comprising: at least one processor and a memory; the memory and the processor are connected via a bus; The memory is used to store one or more programs; When the one or more programs are executed by the at least one processor, the indoor testing method for the performance of cooling materials is implemented.
[0024] According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a readable storage medium is provided having an executable program stored thereon, wherein when the executable program is executed, the indoor testing method for the performance of cooling materials is implemented.
[0025] The technical solution provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention provides an indoor testing device and method for cooling materials, comprising: a shell, at least four cavities, a dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, an internal heat source system, an environmental control module, and an intelligent temperature monitoring module. Each cavity is located at the bottom of the shell, and the cooling material to be tested is disposed on the outer surface of each cavity. The dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module is located inside the shell and is used to simulate outdoor light and airflow conditions. The internal heat source system includes at least four internal heat sources respectively disposed inside the cavities to simulate the internal heating conditions during equipment operation. The environmental control module is located inside the shell and is used to adjust the testing environment inside the shell in real time. The intelligent temperature monitoring module is used to simulate different testing conditions for multi-material parallel testing by controlling the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, the internal heat source system, and the environmental control module; and to collect relevant information from the cavities and analyze the cooling material to be tested using the relevant information. The technical solution provided by this invention enables rapid sample replacement, parameter adjustment, and switching between multiple testing modes, more realistically reflecting the performance of cooling materials in practical applications, and improving testing efficiency and accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of an indoor testing device for the performance of cooling materials provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a flowchart of an indoor testing method for the performance of cooling materials provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; In the diagram, 1-movable slide rail, 2-infrared light source assembly, 3-light source controller, 4-magnetic buckle, 5-humidification / dehumidification device, 6-air outlet, 7-air supply outlet, 8-wind speed controller, 9-thermocouple temperature sensor, 10-wireless temperature and humidity controller, 11-internal heat source, 12-heat source controller, 13-outer shell, 14-infrared thermal imager, 15-heating / cooling device, 16-wireless temperature and humidity sensor, 17-wind speed sensor, 18-control unit, 19-heat insulation plate, 20-cavity. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the following embodiments are only some embodiments of this invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.
[0029] Example 1 This invention provides an indoor testing device for the performance of cooling materials, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes: an outer shell 13, at least four cavities 20, a dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, an internal heat source 11 system, an environmental control module, and an intelligent temperature monitoring module; each cavity 20 is located at the bottom inside the outer shell 13, and the outer surface of each cavity 20 is provided with the cooling material to be tested; The dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module is located inside the outer shell 13 and is used to simulate outdoor lighting and air flow. The internal heat source 11 system includes at least four internal heat sources 11 respectively disposed inside the cavity 20, used to simulate the internal heat generation during equipment operation; The environmental control module is located inside the housing 13 and is used to adjust the test environment inside the housing 13 in real time; The intelligent temperature monitoring module is used to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing by controlling the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, the internal heat source 11 system and the environmental control module; and to collect relevant information from the cavity 20 and use the relevant information to analyze the cooling material to be tested. The test conditions include: outdoor lighting, airflow, internal heat generation during equipment operation, and the test environment inside the casing 13.
[0030] Furthermore, each cavity 20 is composed of multiple retractable and detachable heat insulation panels 19 spliced together to form a cubic structure; The heat insulation panels 19 are connected by magnetic snap-fit 4, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly.
[0031] Specifically, the material of the insulation board 19 may be, but is not limited to, polystyrene foam board, in order to reduce heat loss and meet the requirements for thermal insulation performance.
[0032] It should be noted that the cavity 20, which consists of multiple detachable heat insulation plates 19, is size-adjustable and can adapt to cooling material samples of different sizes through a telescopic structure. The size of the cavity 20 and the position of the sample can be quickly adjusted by manually adjusting the telescopic structure and the magnetic buckle 4, thus providing a simple and detachable structural module.
[0033] Furthermore, the dynamic thermal flow field simulation module includes: a movable slide rail 1, an infrared light source assembly 2, a hot / cold air circulation system, a light source controller 3, and a wind speed controller 8; The movable slide rail 1 is located at the top of the housing 13; The infrared light source component 2 is located below the movable slide rail 1 and is used to simulate different types of outdoor lighting at various angles by sliding on the movable slide rail 1. The hot / cold air circulation system is connected to the inside of the outer casing 13 through pipes to simulate airflow. The light source controller 3 is located outside the housing 13 and is connected to the infrared light source assembly 2. It is used to control the heating power, illumination time and moving speed of the infrared light source assembly 2 on the slide rail. The wind speed controller 8 is located outside the housing 13 and is connected to the hot / cold air circulation system to control the wind speed of the hot / cold air circulation system.
[0034] Furthermore, an air inlet 7 is provided on the upper side of the inner side of the outer casing 13, and an air outlet 6 is provided on the lower side of the inner side of the outer casing 13 corresponding to the side where the air inlet 7 is located. The hot / cold air circulation system is connected to the air supply outlet 7 and the air outlet 6 through pipes.
[0035] It should be noted that the air inlet 7 is located on the upper side of the inner side of the housing 13, and the air outlet 6 is located on the lower side of the inner side of the housing 13 corresponding to the side where the air inlet 7 is located. This is to combine the hot / cold air circulation system to form a bottom-up hot and cold air flow field. The power, irradiation time, and angle are flexibly set by the light source controller 3, and the wind speed controller 8 controls the cold and hot air at different speeds, thereby simulating different lighting conditions and airflow patterns (e.g., 1000W / m² on a sunny summer day). 2 Winter, mostly cloudy, 600W / m 2 The adjustable wind speed range of the hot air circulation system is 0.5 m / s to 8 m / s, covering typical wind speed conditions from natural breezes to forced ventilation; the adjustable wind speed range of the cold air circulation system is also 0.5 m / s to 8 m / s, covering typical wind speed conditions from natural breezes to forced ventilation. For example, when simulating natural ventilation in summer, the wind speed is typically set to 0.5 m / s to 1.5 m / s, for light winds it is set to 1.5 m / s to 4 m / s, and for strong winds it can be set to 5-8 m / s; while when simulating forced ventilation in winter it can be set to 2 m / s to 5 m / s, and for strong winds it can be set to 5-8 m / s. Through the light source controller 3 and the wind speed controller 8, the wind speed parameter can be coordinated with the power, irradiation time, and angle to achieve comprehensive simulation and coordinated control of multiple parameters, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the test conditions. The indoor testing device for cooling materials provided by this invention can quickly, efficiently, and accurately test the heat dissipation performance of cooling materials indoors. In particular, it can simulate hot air convection and cold air convection under conditions of high temperature in summer and low temperature in winter, so as to more comprehensively evaluate the performance of cooling materials.
[0036] This invention ensures the uniformity and stability of wind speed distribution by having the wind speed controller 8 work in conjunction with the hot / cold air circulation system, thus avoiding excessively high or low wind speeds in certain areas. In some embodiments, the wind speed sensor 17 may be, but is not limited to, a hot-wire anemometer or an ultrasonic anemometer 17.
[0037] Furthermore, the internal heat source 11 system also includes: a heat source controller 12; Each internal heat source 11 is used to simulate the internal heat generation during equipment operation; The heat source controller 12 is connected to each internal heat source 11 and is used to adjust the heating power of the internal heat source 11.
[0038] Furthermore, the internal heat source 11 is a heating wire, a heating plate, or a PTC heating element.
[0039] Furthermore, the environmental control module includes: a wireless temperature and humidity sensor 16, a heating / cooling device 15, a humidification / dehumidification device 5, and a wireless temperature and humidity controller 10; The wireless temperature and humidity sensor 16, the heating / cooling device 15 and the humidifying / dehumidifying device 5 are respectively disposed on the side inside the housing 13, and the wireless temperature and humidity controller 10 is disposed on the outside of the housing 13. The wireless temperature and humidity sensor 16 is used to monitor the temperature and humidity of the test environment inside the housing 13 and send the temperature and humidity of the test environment to the wireless temperature and humidity controller 10. The wireless temperature and humidity controller 10 is used to control the heating / cooling device 15 according to the temperature of the test environment to maintain the temperature of the test environment at a preset temperature; and to control the humidification / dehumidification device 5 according to the humidity of the test environment to maintain the humidity of the test environment at a preset humidity.
[0040] In some embodiments, the temperature sensor may be, but is not limited to, a thermocouple, a thermistor (RTD), or an infrared temperature sensor; the humidity sensor may be, but is not limited to, a capacitive humidity sensor or a resistive humidity sensor.
[0041] Furthermore, the wireless temperature and humidity controller 10 is specifically used for: When the temperature of the test environment is lower than the preset temperature, the temperature of the test environment is increased by controlling the heating / cooling device 15 until the temperature of the test environment equals the preset temperature, and then the operation stops. When the temperature of the test environment is higher than the preset temperature, the temperature of the test environment is reduced by controlling the heating / cooling device 15 until the temperature of the test environment is equal to the preset temperature, and then the operation stops. When the humidity of the test environment is lower than the preset humidity, the humidity of the test environment is increased by controlling the humidification / dehumidification device 5 until the humidity of the test environment equals the preset humidity, and then the operation stops. When the humidity of the test environment is greater than the preset humidity, the humidity of the test environment is reduced by controlling the humidification / dehumidification device 5 until the humidity of the test environment equals the preset humidity, and then the operation stops.
[0042] The environmental control module provided by this invention can monitor environmental parameters in real time. By setting temperature and humidity parameters, it ensures that the test environment temperature is stable within the range of high temperature in summer (30-40℃) and low temperature in winter (-15-5℃), and the humidity is controlled between 20% and 80%.
[0043] Furthermore, the intelligent temperature monitoring module includes: a wind speed sensor 17, at least two infrared thermal imagers 14, multiple thermocouple temperature sensors 9, and a control unit 18; The wind speed sensor 17 is located on the side inside the housing 13 to collect the wind speed inside the housing 13 and send the wind speed inside the housing 13 to the control unit 18. Two infrared thermal imagers 14 are respectively located inside the housing 13 at the top, and the two infrared thermal imagers 14 are diagonally distributed to collect the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity 20 and send the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity 20 to the control unit 18. Thermocouple temperature sensors 9 are set in a five-point manner on the sun-facing and shaded sides inside each cavity 20 to collect the temperature of the sun-facing and shaded sides and send the temperature of the sun-facing and shaded sides to the control unit 18. The control unit 18 is used to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing by controlling the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, the internal heat source 11 system and the environmental control module; and to analyze the cooling material under test by using the wind speed inside the shell 13, the temperature on the sunny side, the temperature on the shady side and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity 20. Among them, the wind speed inside the outer shell 13, the temperature on the sunny side, the temperature on the shady side, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity 20 are relevant information of the cavity 20.
[0044] In some embodiments, the thermocouple temperature sensors 9 may be connected to the control unit 18 via a data transmission line, but not limited to this. The thermocouple temperature sensors 9 are evenly distributed on the sun-facing and shaded sides of the cavity 20, using a five-point layout to ensure comprehensive temperature data acquisition. Two infrared thermal imagers 14 are diagonally distributed. Temperature data is transmitted in real-time to a computer for analysis via a data acquisition unit to ensure testing accuracy.
[0045] Understandably, the thermocouple temperature sensor 9 can collect real-time temperature values at various monitoring points on the sun-facing and shaded sides of the cavity 20, generating a temperature change curve based on the real-time temperature values and recording the temperature change trend over time. The infrared thermal imager 14 can collect temperature distribution images on the surface of the cavity 20, displaying temperature gradients and hotspot locations, and generating a temperature distribution thermal map through image analysis software to intuitively reflect the performance of the cooling material.
[0046] This invention utilizes dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation, a simple and detachable structure, an environmental control module, and an intelligent temperature monitoring module to achieve rapid sample replacement, parameter adjustment, and switching between multiple test modes, thereby improving testing efficiency and accuracy. In particular, by introducing hot and cold air circulation systems, it simulates hot and cold air convection under high summer and low winter conditions, more realistically reflecting the performance of cooling materials in practical applications. This solves the problems of long testing cycles, significant susceptibility to environmental factors, and poor repeatability in existing technologies.
[0047] Furthermore, the control unit 18 includes: The simulation module is used to control the dynamic thermal flow field simulation module by controlling the light source controller 3 and the wind speed controller 8, to control the internal heat source 11 system by controlling the heat source controller 12, and to control the environmental control module by controlling the wireless temperature and humidity controller 10, so as to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing. The data processing module is used to preprocess relevant information to obtain processed relevant information; The data analysis module is used to analyze the tested cooling material using the processed relevant information.
[0048] In some embodiments, the control unit 18 is also used to store relevant information, for example, to store the relevant information locally or in the cloud for later retrieval and analysis.
[0049] The control unit 18 in the intelligent temperature monitoring module serves as the core control module of the entire testing device. It connects with devices such as the light source controller 3, wind speed controller 8, temperature controller, humidity controller, wind speed sensor 17, infrared thermal imager 14, and high-precision thermocouple temperature sensor 9 to achieve precise control and real-time monitoring of the testing environment. Through the coordinated operation of the control unit 18 in the intelligent temperature monitoring module, the efficiency and accuracy of the testing process are ensured, while real-time monitoring and feedback control are also achieved.
[0050] In some embodiments, the control unit 18 may be connected to other devices and modules via data transmission lines, but not limited to. For example, the thermocouple temperature sensor 9 transmits temperature data to the control unit 18 in real time via a data transmission line; the infrared thermal imager 14 transmits temperature distribution image data to the control unit 18 in real time via a data transmission line.
[0051] Furthermore, the data processing module is specifically used for: The relevant information is filtered, denoised, and calibrated, and abnormal data in the relevant information is marked or removed to obtain the processed relevant information, so as to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data.
[0052] Furthermore, the data analysis module includes: The first generation submodule is used to generate temperature change curves for each cavity 20 using the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity 20, and calculate the slope of the temperature change curves. When the slope is less than or equal to the slope threshold, the time point corresponding to the slope is the temperature equilibrium time. The second generation submodule is used to determine the average temperature difference inside each cavity 20 by using the temperature of the sun-facing side and the temperature of the shaded side, and to generate an average temperature difference curve using the average temperature difference, and to calculate the standard deviation using the average temperature difference. The third generation submodule is used to generate wind speed change curves by utilizing the wind speed inside the shell 13 at each time point. The fourth generation submodule is used to overlay the wind speed change curve with the temperature change curve and the average temperature difference curve, respectively, to generate the temperature change curve after overlaying the wind speed change curve and the average temperature difference curve after overlaying the wind speed change curve. The analysis submodule is used to evaluate the performance of the cooling material under test based on the first preset rule, according to the temperature equilibrium time and standard deviation; and to analyze the influence of wind speed on the performance of the cooling material under test based on the second preset rule, according to the temperature change curve after superimposing the wind speed change curve and the average temperature difference curve after superimposing the wind speed change curve.
[0053] Furthermore, the second generation submodule is specifically used for: The average temperature of the sunny side is calculated using the temperature of the sunny side. The average temperature of the shaded side is calculated using the temperature of the shaded side. The difference between the average temperature on the sunny side and the average temperature on the shady side is called the average temperature difference.
[0054] For example, (1) Data acquisition: Temperature data of the sun-facing and shaded sides of the cavity 20 are collected in real time by thermocouple temperature sensor 9 and infrared thermal imager 14. Control unit 18 records temperature values at fixed time intervals (such as per second or per minute) and stores them as time series data.
[0055] (2) Data processing: The collected temperature data is preprocessed, including filtering, denoising (e.g., using filtering algorithms) and calibrating the relevant information, and marking or removing abnormal data in the relevant information (e.g., using statistical methods) to obtain the processed relevant information.
[0056] Calculate the average temperature difference at each time point: ΔT = T 向阳面 -T 背阴面 In the above formula, ΔT is the average temperature difference inside each cavity 20, and T 向阳面 T represents the average temperature of the sunny side. 背阴面 This represents the average temperature on the shaded side.
[0057] (3) Curve drawing: Use data analysis software (such as Python's Matplotlib, Excel, or MATLAB) to plot the curve. The horizontal axis represents time, and the vertical axis represents temperature or the difference between average and average temperatures.
[0058] The temperature change curves and average temperature difference curves of the sunny and shady sides are plotted on the same graph for easy comparison and analysis.
[0059] (4) Evaluate the performance of cooling materials 1) Locate the point where the temperature stabilizes from the temperature-time curve. This involves calculating the slope of the temperature change. When the slope is less than a certain threshold (e.g., 0.01°C / s), the temperature is considered to have reached equilibrium, and the equilibrium time is calculated. A shorter equilibrium time indicates a rapid response from the cooling material, suitable for handling instantaneous thermal shocks; a longer equilibrium time indicates thermal stability from the cooling material, suitable for smoothing temperature fluctuations and achieving time delays.
[0060] 2) Generate an average temperature difference curve using the average temperature difference, calculate the standard deviation using the average temperature difference, and obtain the fluctuation range of the average temperature difference. The smaller the standard deviation, the better the uniformity of the cooling material.
[0061] Calculate the temperature drop at the start and end of the test using the following formula: Δ Tefficiency = T 初始 -T 最终 .
[0062] In the above formula, Δ Tefficiency For the temperature drop, T 初始 The temperature at which the test begins, T 最终 The temperature at the end of the test.
[0063] It can also calculate the standard deviation of temperature on the sunny and shady sides or draw temperature fluctuation graphs to analyze the amplitude and frequency of temperature fluctuations.
[0064] 3) Combining hot air velocity and cold air velocity data, analyze the impact of wind speed on the performance of cooling materials, as shown below: Temperature data was aligned with hot and cold air velocity data by time to ensure data consistency and facilitate correlation analysis. Temperature change curves and average temperature difference curves under different wind speed conditions were compared to analyze temperature data within different wind speed ranges in groups.
[0065] The effect of wind speed on temperature equilibrium time: Calculate the temperature equilibrium time under different wind speed conditions and plot the relationship between wind speed and equilibrium time.
[0066] The effect of wind speed on cooling efficiency: Calculate the cooling efficiency under different wind speed conditions and draw a graph showing the relationship between wind speed and cooling efficiency.
[0067] The effect of wind speed on stability: Calculate the standard deviation of temperature fluctuation under different wind speed conditions and plot the relationship between wind speed and stability.
[0068] The above-mentioned analytical processes can be implemented, but are not limited to, through the collaborative work of control unit 18, various sensors, and data analysis software (such as Python, Excel, or MATLAB), providing a scientific basis for the performance evaluation and optimization of cooling materials.
[0069] To further illustrate the above-mentioned indoor testing device for cooling material performance, the present invention provides examples of practical applications of the device, as shown below: Sample preparation: If the cooling material to be tested is a coating, the surface of the heat insulation board 19 can be pretreated by spraying the coating evenly and curing it; if it is a film, it can be directly applied to the surface of the cavity 20; fix the sample on the surface of the cavity 20 to ensure good contact with the temperature sensor.
[0070] Then, using a spray gun, the cooling material to be tested is evenly sprayed onto one side of the heat insulation plate 19, and cured according to the coating product instructions. The cured coating substrate can be tested in two ways: one is to test the coating with the coating side facing outwards and the aluminum side facing the heating source; the other is to test the coating with the aluminum side facing outwards and the coating side facing the heating source. If it is a thin film, the cooling film is directly and smoothly adhered to the surface of the cavity 20 using an adhesive method. A wireless temperature sensor is placed on the outer surface of the material to be tested.
[0071] Device debugging: Set the simulated heat source parameters (heating power, illumination time, and moving speed on the slide rail), start the environmental control module and intelligent temperature detection module, check whether the data transmission is normal, and set the hot air velocity and cold air velocity parameters of the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module to ensure that the wind speed is accurately adjusted within the range of 0.5 m / s to 8 m / s (hot air) and 0.5 m / s to 8 m / s (cold air). Test run: Start the simulated heat source and heat continuously for 2-4 hours, collecting temperature data of the sun-facing and shaded sides in real time; monitor and adjust the wind speed in real time through the wind speed controller 8 to ensure the uniformity and stability of the wind speed distribution. Data analysis: Plot temperature change curves and average temperature difference curves over time to evaluate the performance of cooling materials (such as temperature equilibrium time, uniformity, etc.); combine hot air velocity and cold air velocity data to analyze the impact of wind speed on the performance of cooling materials.
[0072] The indoor testing device for the performance of cooling materials provided by this invention has the following advantages: (1) High efficiency in testing: Indoor testing is not affected by weather and can be carried out at any time, significantly shortening the testing cycle; (2) Easy to operate: The simple and detachable design, the adjustable telescopic structure design and the magnetic buckle 4 fixing method make it easy to quickly change samples and adjust parameters; (3) Strong simulation: The dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation accurately simulates different lighting conditions and air flow, and the test results are more in line with the actual application scenarios. Example 2 This invention provides an indoor testing method for the performance of cooling materials, applied to the aforementioned indoor testing device for cooling material performance, such as... Figure 2 As shown, it includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the cooling material to be tested on the outer surface of cavity 20; Step 2: By controlling the intelligent temperature monitoring module, the dynamic hot and cold flow field simulation module, the internal heat source 11 system, and the environmental control module, different test conditions are simulated to conduct parallel testing of multiple materials, and relevant information of the cavity 20 is collected. The relevant information is then used to analyze the cooling material under test. The test conditions include: outdoor lighting, airflow, internal heat generation during equipment operation, and the test environment inside the casing 13.
[0073] Further, step 2 includes: Step 21: Using the control unit 18 in the intelligent temperature monitoring module, the dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation module is controlled to simulate outdoor light and air flow, the internal heat source 11 system is controlled to simulate the internal heat generation during equipment operation, and the environmental control module is controlled to adjust the test environment inside the shell 13 in real time, thereby simulating different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing.
[0074] Furthermore, step 2 also includes: Step 22: Use wind speed sensor 17 to collect the wind speed inside the outer casing 13 and send the wind speed inside the outer casing 13 to the control unit 18 in the intelligent temperature monitoring module; Step 23: Use infrared thermal imager 14 to collect the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity 20, and send the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity 20 to the control unit 18 in the intelligent temperature monitoring module; Step 24: Use thermocouple temperature sensor 9 to collect the temperature of the sun-facing and shaded sides, and send the temperature of the sun-facing and shaded sides to the control unit 18 in the intelligent temperature monitoring module; Step 25: Using the control unit 18 in the intelligent temperature monitoring module, analyze the cooling material to be tested based on the wind speed inside the outer shell 13, the temperature on the sunny side, the temperature on the shaded side, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity 20. Among them, the wind speed inside the outer shell 13, the temperature on the sunny side, the temperature on the shady side, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity 20 are relevant information of the cavity 20.
[0075] It is understood that the method embodiments provided above correspond to the device embodiments described above, and the specific details can be referred to each other, which will not be repeated here.
[0076] It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments can be referred to each other, and the contents not described in detail in some embodiments can be referred to the same or similar contents in other embodiments.
[0077] Example 3 like Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also provides an electronic device, which may be a computer device, a microcontroller device, a smart mobile device, etc. The electronic device in this embodiment may include a processor, a memory, a transceiver component, etc. The memory, processor, and transceiver component are connected via a bus; the memory can be used to store executable programs, and an exemplary executable program may include instructions; the processor is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory. The memory can also be used to store data, which can be accessed and / or modified when instructions are executed.
[0078] The processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or it may be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. It is the computing and control core of the terminal, and it is suitable for implementing one or more instructions. Specifically, it is suitable for loading and executing one or more instructions in the storage medium to realize the corresponding method flow or corresponding function, so as to realize the steps of the indoor testing method for the performance of cooling materials in the above embodiments.
[0079] Example 4 Based on the same inventive concept, this invention also provides a readable storage medium, specifically an electronic device readable storage medium (Memory). This readable storage medium is a memory device within an electronic device used to store programs and data. It is understood that the storage medium here can include both built-in storage media within the electronic device and extended storage media supported by the electronic device. The storage medium provides storage space, which stores the terminal's operating system. Furthermore, this storage space also stores one or more instructions suitable for loading and execution by a processor. These instructions can be one or more executable programs (including program code). It should be noted that the storage medium here can be high-speed RAM or non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device. Loading and executing one or more instructions stored in the storage medium by the processor can implement the steps of the indoor testing method for cooling material performance described in the above embodiments.
[0080] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present invention can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0081] This invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, generate instructions for implementing the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0082] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.
[0083] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable equipment for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.
[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to the specific implementation of the present invention. Any modifications or equivalent substitutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for testing the performance of a cooling material in a laboratory, characterized in that The application relates to a multi-material parallel testing device. The device comprises a shell, at least four cavities, a dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation module, an internal heat source system, an environment control module and an intelligent temperature monitoring module. Each cavity is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell, and the outer surface of each cavity is provided with a to-be-tested cooling material. The dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation module is arranged inside the shell and is used for simulating outdoor light and air flow conditions. The internal heat source system comprises at least four internal heat sources arranged in the cavities respectively and is used for simulating internal heating conditions when a device is running. The environment control module is arranged inside the shell and is used for adjusting the test environment in the shell in real time. The intelligent temperature monitoring module is used for simulating different test conditions to perform multi-material parallel testing by controlling the dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation module, the internal heat source system and the environment control module, collecting relevant information of the cavities and analyzing the to-be-tested cooling materials by using the relevant information.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The test conditions comprise outdoor light, air flow conditions, internal heating conditions when a device is running and the test environment in the shell.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The dynamic heat flow field simulation module comprises a movable slide rail, an infrared light source assembly, a hot / cold air circulation system, a light source controller and a wind speed controller. The movable slide rail is arranged at the top end of the shell. The infrared light source assembly is arranged below the movable slide rail and is used for simulating different types of outdoor light at different angles by sliding on the movable slide rail. The hot / cold air circulation system is communicated with the inside of the shell through a pipeline and is used for simulating air flow conditions. The light source controller is arranged outside the shell and is connected with the infrared light source assembly and is used for controlling the heating power, light time and moving speed on the slide rail of the infrared light source assembly. The wind speed controller is arranged outside the shell and is connected with the hot / cold air circulation system and is used for controlling the wind speed of the hot / cold air circulation system.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, An air supply port is arranged above the side of the inside of the shell, and an air outlet is arranged below the side of the inside of the shell corresponding to the side where the air supply port is arranged. The hot / cold air circulation system is communicated with the air supply port and the air outlet through pipelines respectively.
5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The internal heat source system further comprises a heat source controller. Each internal heat source is used for simulating internal heating conditions when a device is running. The heat source controller is connected with the internal heat sources and is used for adjusting the heating power of the internal heat sources.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The internal heat source is an electric heating wire, a heating plate or a PTC heating element.
7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The environment control module comprises a wireless temperature and humidity sensor, a heating / cooling device, a humidifying / dehumidifying device and a wireless temperature and humidity controller. The wireless temperature and humidity sensor, the heating / cooling device and the humidifying / dehumidifying device are arranged on the sides of the inside of the shell respectively, and the wireless temperature and humidity controller is arranged outside the shell. The wireless temperature and humidity sensor is used for monitoring the temperature and humidity of the test environment in the shell and sending the temperature and humidity of the test environment to the wireless temperature and humidity controller. The wireless temperature and humidity controller is configured to control the heating / cooling device according to the temperature of the test environment, so that the temperature of the test environment is maintained at a preset temperature; and control the humidifying / dehumidifying device according to the humidity of the test environment, so that the humidity of the test environment is maintained at a preset humidity.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The wireless temperature and humidity controller is specifically configured to: When the temperature of the test environment is less than the preset temperature, the heating / cooling device is controlled to increase the temperature of the test environment until the temperature of the test environment is equal to the preset temperature; When the temperature of the test environment is greater than the preset temperature, the heating / cooling device is controlled to decrease the temperature of the test environment until the temperature of the test environment is equal to the preset temperature; When the humidity of the test environment is less than the preset humidity, the humidifying / dehumidifying device is controlled to increase the humidity of the test environment until the humidity of the test environment is equal to the preset humidity; When the humidity of the test environment is greater than the preset humidity, the humidifying / dehumidifying device is controlled to decrease the humidity of the test environment until the humidity of the test environment is equal to the preset humidity.
9. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The intelligent temperature monitoring module comprises a wind speed sensor, at least two infrared thermal imagers, a plurality of thermocouple temperature sensors, and a control unit. The wind speed sensor is arranged on the side surface inside the shell and is configured to collect the wind speed inside the shell and send the wind speed inside the shell to the control unit. The two infrared thermal imagers are arranged above the shell and are diagonally distributed, and are configured to collect the temperature of the outer surfaces of the cavities and send the temperature of the outer surfaces of the cavities to the control unit. The thermocouple temperature sensors are arranged on the sunny surface and the shady surface inside the cavities in a five-point method, and are configured to collect the temperature of the sunny surface and the shady surface and send the temperature of the sunny surface and the shady surface to the control unit. The control unit is configured to control the dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation module, the internal heat source system, and the environment control module to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing, and analyze the to-be-tested cooling material by using the wind speed inside the shell, the temperature of the sunny surface, the temperature of the shady surface, and the temperature of the outer surfaces of the cavities. The wind speed inside the shell, the temperature of the sunny surface, the temperature of the shady surface, and the temperature of the outer surfaces of the cavities are related information of the cavities.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein, The control unit comprises: The simulation module is configured to control the dynamic thermal flow field simulation module by controlling the light source controller and the wind speed controller, control the internal heat source system by controlling the heat source controller, and control the environment control module by controlling the wireless temperature and humidity controller, so as to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing. The data processing module is configured to pre-process the related information to obtain processed related information. A data analysis module is configured to analyze the to-be-tested cooling material by using the processed relevant information.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein, The data processing module is specifically configured to: filter, denoise and calibrate the relevant information, and mark or remove abnormal data in the relevant information to obtain the processed relevant information.
12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein, The data analysis module includes: A first generation submodule is configured to generate a temperature change curve of each cavity by using the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity, and calculate a slope of the temperature change curve, wherein when the slope is less than or equal to a slope threshold, a time point corresponding to the slope is a temperature equilibrium time; A second generation submodule is configured to determine an average temperature difference inside each cavity by using the temperature of the sun-facing surface and the temperature of the shaded surface, and generate an average temperature difference curve by using the average temperature difference, and calculate a standard deviation from the average temperature difference; A third generation submodule is configured to generate a wind speed change curve by using the wind speed inside the shell at each time point; A fourth generation submodule is configured to superimpose the wind speed change curve on the temperature change curve and the average temperature difference curve respectively to generate a temperature change curve after superimposing the wind speed change curve and an average temperature difference curve after superimposing the wind speed change curve; An analysis submodule is configured to evaluate the performance of the to-be-tested cooling material based on a first preset rule according to the temperature equilibrium time and the standard deviation, and analyze the influence of wind speed on the performance of the to-be-tested cooling material based on a second preset rule according to the temperature change curve after superimposing the wind speed change curve and the average temperature difference curve after superimposing the wind speed change curve.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein, The second generation submodule is specifically configured to: calculate the average temperature of the sun-facing surface by using the temperature of the sun-facing surface; calculate the average temperature of the shaded surface by using the temperature of the shaded surface; the difference between the average temperature of the sun-facing surface and the average temperature of the shaded surface is the average temperature difference.
14. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Each cavity is composed of a plurality of expandable and detachable heat insulation plates to form a cubic structure. The heat insulation plates are connected by magnetic buckle connection.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein, The material of the heat insulation plate is polystyrene foam board.
16. A method for testing the performance of a cooling material in a laboratory, applied to the device for testing the performance of a cooling material in a laboratory according to any one of claims 1-14, characterized in that, It includes: setting the to-be-tested cooling material on the outer surface of the cavity; controlling the intelligent temperature monitoring module to control the dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation module, the internal heat source system and the environment control module to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing, collect relevant information of the cavity, and analyze the to-be-tested cooling material by using the relevant information; wherein the test conditions include: outdoor light, air flow, internal heating during equipment operation, and test environment in the shell.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein, The method of controlling the intelligent temperature monitoring module to control the dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation module, the internal heat source system and the environment control module to simulate different test conditions for multi-material parallel testing includes: The control unit in the intelligent temperature monitoring module controls the dynamic cold and hot flow field simulation module to simulate outdoor light and air flow conditions, controls the internal heat source system to simulate the internal heating condition of the equipment during operation, and controls the environmental control module to adjust the test environment in the shell in real time, thereby simulating different test conditions to perform multi-material parallel testing.
18. The method of claim 16, wherein, The related information of the cavity is collected, and the related information is used to analyze the to-be-tested cooling material. A wind speed sensor is used to collect the wind speed inside the shell, and the wind speed inside the shell is sent to a control unit in an intelligent temperature monitoring module; An infrared thermal imager is used to collect the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity is sent to a control unit in an intelligent temperature monitoring module; A thermocouple temperature sensor is used to collect the temperature of the sunny side and the shady side, and the temperature of the sunny side and the shady side is sent to a control unit in an intelligent temperature monitoring module; The control unit in the intelligent temperature monitoring module analyzes the to-be-tested cooling material according to the wind speed inside the shell, the temperature of the sunny side, the temperature of the shady side, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity. The wind speed inside the shell, the temperature of the sunny side, the temperature of the shady side, and the temperature of the outer surface of each cavity are related information of the cavity.
19. An electronic device, comprising: It includes: At least one processor and a memory; The memory and the processor are connected through a bus; The memory is used to store one or more programs; When the one or more programs are executed by the at least one processor, the cooling material performance indoor test method in any one of claims 16 to 18 is implemented.
20. A readable storage medium, characterized by, It has an execution program stored thereon, and the execution program is executed to implement the cooling material performance indoor test method in any one of claims 16 to 18.