Yarn arrangement device for yarn spooling

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile, and particularly discloses a yarn arrangement device for yarn spooling, which comprises a rack, a driving assembly is fixedly connected in the rack, the driving assembly is rotatably connected with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is connected with a constant speed assembly, the constant speed assembly comprises a speed setting disc, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the speed setting disc, and the speed setting disc is provided with a sliding block. The speed setting disc is in sliding connection with the adjusting assembly through the sliding groove and fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is in meshed linkage with a fixing frame, the surface of the fixing frame is rotationally connected with a winding drum, and the fixing frame is in sliding connection with the rack; the disc can be driven to rotate through the driving rod, the sliding plate is driven to slide up and down at a non-uniform speed through the sliding column, the speed matching disc is driven to rotate at a uniform speed through sliding of the transmission column in the driving groove, and the speed matching disc drives the fixing frame to move up and down through the gear, so that the spooling can move up and down at a uniform speed, and yarns are effectively and uniformly arranged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of textile technology, specifically to a yarn finishing device for yarn winding. Background Technology

[0002] In the textile production process, winding is a crucial step in forming yarn into regular bobbins, directly affecting the processing efficiency and product quality of subsequent processes such as weaving and dyeing. Yarn finishing is the core link in the winding process.

[0003] Traditional winding equipment typically employs a single, uniform speed transmission structure, using a motor or similar device to drive the winding drum and wind the yarn.

[0004] However, when the yarn is wound in a fixed position on the winding drum for a long time, it tends to accumulate at a certain fixed position on the winding drum, which leads to uneven winding and affects product quality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a yarn finishing device for yarn winding, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a yarn finishing device for yarn winding, comprising a frame, a drive assembly fixedly connected inside the frame, an adjustment assembly rotatably connected to the drive assembly, and a speed equalization assembly connected to the adjustment assembly. The uniform speed component includes a speed distribution plate with a groove on its surface. The speed distribution plate is slidably connected to the adjustment component through the groove. A gear is fixedly connected to the speed distribution plate, and a fixed frame is meshed with the gear. A winding cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is slidably connected to the machine frame.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a drive rod, one end of which passes through several frames and is rotatably connected to them via bearings, several bevel gears are fixedly connected to the surface of the drive rod, and the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the frame.

[0008] Preferably, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and a disc is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear. The disc is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame through a bearing seat.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a limiting frame, a sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, a lead screw is provided inside the limiting frame, one end of the lead screw passes through the sliding column and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame through a bearing, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the sliding column.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding plate is provided on the side of the sliding column away from the disc, the surface of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding column is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and a transmission column is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the speed distribution plate is provided with a drive groove, the drive groove is a constant velocity spiral, the inner wall of the drive groove is slidably connected to the transmission column, the surface of the speed distribution plate is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the speed distribution plate is rotatably connected to the frame through a bearing seat.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed frame has a toothed groove on the side close to the speed control plate, the inner wall of the toothed groove is meshed with the transmission gear, guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame, an installation groove is provided on the inner surface of the fixed frame, and a motor is slidably connected to the upper end of the fixed frame.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the winding cylinder is inserted into the mounting groove and rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, the upper end of the winding cylinder is in contact with the upper end of the inner side of the fixed frame, and the output end of the motor passes through the fixed frame and is inserted into the upper end of the winding cylinder through a protrusion.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected to two limiting posts, one end of which passes through the guide plate and is slidably connected thereto. The inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a calibration plate and a cleaning plate, and a through hole is provided at the middle position of both the calibration plate and the cleaning plate.

[0015] Preferably, the surface of the limiting post is provided with a guide groove, and a guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove. Both the guide block and the guide groove are T-shaped, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the slide plate.

[0016] This invention enables a drive rod to rotate a disc, a sliding column to cause the slide plate to slide unevenly up and down, and a transmission column to slide in the drive groove to cause the speed distribution disc to rotate at a constant speed. The speed distribution disc drives the fixed frame to move up and down through gears, thereby allowing the winding drum to move up and down at a constant speed, thus effectively and evenly conditioning the yarn. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frame of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive groove structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tooth groove structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting column structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Drive assembly; 21. Motor; 22. Drive rod; 23. Bevel gear one; 24. Bevel gear two; 25. Disc; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. Limiting frame; 32. Sliding column; 33. Lead screw; 34. Slide plate; 35. Slide groove; 36. Transmission column; 4. Speed ​​equalization assembly; 41. Speed ​​distribution plate; 42. Drive groove; 43. Transmission gear; 44. Fixing frame; 45. Gear groove; 5. Winding cylinder; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Motor; 8. Guide plate; 9. Limiting column; 10. Calibration plate; 11. Cleaning plate; 12. Guide groove; 13. Guide block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-6 This invention provides a technical solution: a yarn processing device for yarn winding, comprising a frame 1, wherein there are several frames 1 arranged laterally, so that multiple devices can be driven simultaneously by a single motor 21, thereby improving work efficiency. The entire device is powered by a drive assembly 2, which includes a motor 21. The output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 22, which can be driven to rotate by the motor 21. One end of the drive rod 22 passes through several frames 1 and is rotatably connected to them by bearings, thereby providing support and stability for the drive rod 22. Several bevel gears 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of the drive rod 22, and the bevel gears 23 rotate synchronously with the drive rod 22. The motor 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, and the frame 1 is fixed in a stable platform support or yarn processing machine.

[0021] A bevel gear 23 meshes with a bevel gear 24, which drives the bevel gear 24 to rotate. A disc 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the bevel gear 24. When the bevel gear 24 rotates, the disc 25 rotates accordingly. The disc 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 through a bearing seat. At this time, the disc 25 is located in the frame 1 and its position is fixed. The frame 1 includes an adjustment assembly 3, which includes a limit frame 31. A sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame 31. 32. The distance between the sliding column 32 and the center of the disc 25 can be adjusted to adjust the vertical movement of the winding cylinder 5. A lead screw 33 is provided inside the limiting frame 31. One end of the lead screw 33 passes through the sliding column 32 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 31 through a bearing. The lead screw 33 is threadedly connected to the sliding column 32. The other end of the lead screw 33 passes through the limiting frame 31 and is rotatably connected to it. By rotating the lead screw 33, the sliding column 32 can be driven to slide along the limiting frame 31, thereby adjusting the position of the sliding column 32.

[0022] A sliding plate 34 is provided on the side of the sliding column 32 away from the disc 25. A groove 35 is provided on the surface of the sliding plate 34, the length of which is greater than the diameter of the disc 25. One end of the sliding column 32 is slidably connected to the groove 35. When the disc 25 rotates, the sliding column 32 rotates accordingly and slides along the groove 35. A transmission column 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 34. When the sliding plate 34 moves, the transmission column 36 moves accordingly. A constant speed component 4 is provided in the frame 1. The constant speed component 4 ensures that the winding cylinder 5 moves up and down at a constant speed. The constant speed component 4 includes a speed distribution plate 41, the surface of which has a drive groove 42. The groove 42 is a constant velocity spiral. The drive groove 42 will increase or decrease uniformly with the rotation angle without abrupt changes. The inner wall of the drive groove 42 is slidably connected to the transmission column 36. When the transmission column 36 moves up and down, the transmission column 36 will always be in contact with the inner wall of the drive groove 42. When the cam rotates, the radial change of the profile will give the transmission column 36 a lateral thrust. The thrust is decomposed into a component force in the horizontal direction. After the friction force is offset by the bearing seat, the speed plate 41 can rotate at a constant speed. The surface of the speed plate 41 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 43. The speed plate 41 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through the bearing seat. At this time, the transmission gear 43 rotates with the speed plate 41.

[0023] A toothed groove 45 is provided on the side of the fixed frame 44 closest to the speed distribution plate 41. The toothed groove 45 facilitates the movement of the fixed frame 44. The inner wall of the toothed groove 45 meshes with the transmission gear 43. When the transmission gear 43 is driven to rotate by the speed distribution plate 41, it rotates within the toothed groove 45. At this time, the position of the transmission gear 43 is fixed, thus driving the fixed frame 44 to move up and down. Guide plates 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame 44 to prevent the fixed frame 44 from tilting. An installation groove 6 is provided on the inner surface. A rotating seat with a bearing is provided in the installation groove 6. The rotating seat can reduce the frictional resistance when the winding cylinder 5 rotates. At the same time, the installation groove 6 can fix the lower end of the winding cylinder 5 to prevent it from tilting. A motor 7 is elastically connected to the upper end of the fixing frame 44. The motor 7 is elastically connected to the upper end of the fixing frame 44 through a spring. One side of the motor 7 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 44 through a limit rod. At this time, the motor 7 can slide up and down along the guide rod. At the same time, the position of the motor 7 is fixed to prevent the motor 7 from rotating on its own.

[0024] The lower end of the winding cylinder 5 is inserted into the mounting groove 6 and simultaneously rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 44. The winding cylinder 5 can wind up the yarn. The upper end of the winding cylinder 5 contacts the upper end of the inner side of the fixed frame 44, thus fixing the position of the winding cylinder 5 within the fixed frame 44. The output end of the motor 7 passes through the fixed frame 44 and is inserted into the upper end of the winding cylinder 5 via a protrusion. When the motor 7 starts, its output end can drive the winding cylinder 5 to rotate via the protrusion, thereby organizing the yarn. Two limiting posts 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. One end of each limiting post 9 passes through the guide plate 8 and is slidably connected to it. The limiting post 9 can guide the guide plate 8 to slide. At this time, the fixed frame 44 is positioned on the guide plate 8. The machine can only slide vertically. The inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the calibration plate 10 and the cleaning plate 11. The upper side of the calibration plate 10 and the winding cylinder 5 are on the same horizontal plane. A through hole is opened in the middle position of the calibration plate 10 and the cleaning plate 11. A cleaning cotton is inserted into the inner wall of the cleaning plate 11. When the yarn passes through the cleaning cotton, it can be cleaned. The surface of the limiting post 9 is provided with a guide groove 12. A guide block 13 is slidably connected in the guide groove 12. The guide block 13 can slide vertically along the guide groove 12. Both the guide block 13 and the guide groove 12 are T-shaped. The guide block 13 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 34. The guide plate 8 can guide the sliding of the slide plate 34 to avoid it from shaking.

[0025] Before use, pull the motor 7 upwards, then insert the winding cylinder 5 into the mounting slot 6 in the fixed frame 44. Next, press down the motor 7 and connect its output end to the winding cylinder 5. Then, guide the yarn through the cleaning plate 11 and the calibration plate 10 in sequence and connect it to the surface of the winding cylinder 5. Then, adjust the position of the sliding column 32 by rotating the lead screw 33, so that the vertical swing range of the winding cylinder 5 is less than its length. Then, start the motor 7 and motor 21 in sequence. At this time, the drive rod 22 drives the disc 25 to rotate through the bevel gear 23. The sliding column 32 rotates accordingly. During the rotation of the sliding column 32, it slides along the sliding groove 35, and simultaneously drives the slide plate 34 to slide up and down through the upward component force. At this time, the transmission column 36 follows... As the drive column 36 slides up and down, it experiences a lateral thrust due to the restriction of the drive groove 42. This force is then decomposed, with the horizontal component along the guide rail being canceled out by the bearing seat. Since the drive column 36 is restricted to linear motion and cannot rotate, this horizontal component will drive the speed plate 41 to rotate at a constant speed. During the rotation of the speed plate 41, it can drive the drive gear 43 to rotate at a constant speed, thereby driving the fixed frame 44 to move up and down at a constant speed. When the slide plate 34 moves up, the drive gear 43 rotates clockwise; when the slide plate 34 moves down, the drive gear 43 rotates counterclockwise. The motor 21 will drive the winding drum 5 to rotate, thereby winding the yarn. During the process, the yarn will be cleaned by the cleaning plate 11.

[0026] In actual use, the drive rod 22 can drive the disc 25 to rotate, and then the rotation of the disc 25 is converted into the uneven up and down sliding of the slide plate 34 through the slide column 32. When the slide plate 34 slides, it drives the speed distribution plate 41 to rotate at a constant speed through the sliding of the transmission column 36 in the drive groove 42. The speed distribution plate 41 drives the fixed frame 44 to move up and down through the gear, so that the winding cylinder 5 can move up and down at a constant speed, thereby effectively and evenly organizing the yarn.

[0027] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A yarn finishing device for yarn winding, characterized in that: Includes a frame (1), a drive assembly (2) is fixedly connected inside the frame (1), the drive assembly (2) is rotatably connected to an adjustment assembly (3), and the adjustment assembly (3) is connected to a constant speed assembly (4). The uniform speed component (4) includes a speed distribution plate (41), the surface of which is provided with a sliding groove (35). The speed distribution plate (41) is slidably connected to the adjustment component (3) through the sliding groove (35). The speed distribution plate (41) is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear meshes with a fixed frame (44). The surface of the fixed frame (44) is rotatably connected with a winding cylinder (5), and the fixed frame (44) is slidably connected to the frame (1).

2. The yarn finishing device for yarn winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (2) includes a motor (21), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a drive rod (22). One end of the drive rod (22) passes through several frames (1) and is rotatably connected to them via bearings. Several bevel gears (23) are fixedly connected to the surface of the drive rod (22). The motor (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1).

3. A yarn finishing device for yarn winding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (23) is meshed with the second bevel gear (24), and a disc (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear (24). The disc (25) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1) through a bearing seat.

4. A yarn finishing device for yarn winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (3) includes a limiting frame (31), a sliding column (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (31), a lead screw (33) is provided inside the limiting frame (31), one end of the lead screw (33) passes through the sliding column (32) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (31) through a bearing, and the lead screw (33) is threadedly connected to the sliding column (32).

5. A yarn finishing device for yarn winding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding plate (34) is provided on the side of the sliding column (32) away from the disc (25). A sliding groove (35) is provided on the surface of the sliding plate (34). One end of the sliding column (32) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (35). A transmission column (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (34).

6. A yarn finishing device for yarn winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed distribution plate (41) has a drive groove (42) on its surface. The drive groove (42) is a constant speed spiral. The inner wall of the drive groove (42) is slidably connected to the transmission column (36). The surface of the speed distribution plate (41) is fixedly connected to the transmission gear (43). The speed distribution plate (41) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) through the bearing seat.

7. A yarn finishing device for yarn winding according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed frame (44) has a toothed groove (45) on the side close to the speed plate (41). The inner wall of the toothed groove (45) is meshed with the transmission gear (43). Guide plates (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed frame (44). An installation groove (6) is provided on the inner surface of the fixed frame (44). A motor (7) is slidably connected to the upper end of the fixed frame (44).

8. A yarn finishing device for yarn winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the winding cylinder (5) is inserted into the mounting groove (6) and simultaneously rotated to the inner side of the fixed frame (44). The upper end of the winding cylinder (5) contacts the upper end of the inner side of the fixed frame (44). The output end of the motor (7) passes through the fixed frame (44) and is inserted into the upper end of the winding cylinder (5) through a protrusion.

9. A yarn finishing device for yarn winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to two limiting posts (9). One end of the limiting post (9) passes through the guide plate (8) and is slidably connected to it. The inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a calibration plate (10) and a cleaning plate (11). A through hole is opened at the middle position of the calibration plate (10) and the cleaning plate (11).

10. A yarn finishing device for yarn winding according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting post (9) is provided with a guide groove (12), and a guide block (13) is slidably connected in the guide groove (12). Both the guide block (13) and the guide groove (12) are T-shaped, and the guide block (13) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (34).

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