Traditional Chinese medicine preparation grinding device capable of adjusting discharging amount and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing grinding device capable of adjusting the discharging amount and a using method thereof.The traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing grinding device comprises a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device body, a discharging pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device body, and an automatic discharging amount adjusting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the discharging pipe; the automatic discharging amount adjusting mechanism comprises a discharging assembly, by arranging the automatic discharging amount adjusting mechanism, accurate control over the discharging amount in the traditional Chinese medicine grinding process is achieved, the problem that a traditional grinding device is uneven in discharging is effectively solved, the requirement for high-precision discharging in the modern traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy industry is met, and the traditional Chinese medicine grinding efficiency is improved. And the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lifting block and the lifting plate are driven to do lifting motion, then opening and closing adjustment of the valve plate is achieved through cooperation of the rolling shaft and the connecting piece, the whole adjusting process is high in automation degree, manual intervention is reduced, and the operation difficulty and the labor intensity are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy grinding device capable of adjusting discharging amount and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy mainly studies basic knowledge and skills of pharmacology, pharmaceutics, traditional Chinese medicine analysis and pharmaceutical engineering, and carries out processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, research and development of new traditional Chinese medicines, preparation of traditional Chinese medicine drugs, production of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, evaluation of drug quality, evaluation of drug effectiveness and safety, etc. For example, crushing, drying and extraction of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, production of traditional Chinese medicine preparations such as granules, pills and syrup, screening and evaluation of quality and grade of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, etc. The traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy major can engage in cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, maintenance of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, processing and preparation of traditional Chinese medicines, detection of traditional Chinese medicines, production of preparations, preparation of traditional Chinese medicine drugs, quality supervision, purchase and management of traditional Chinese medicine commodities, etc. in traditional Chinese medicine enterprises, and can engage in dispensing of traditional Chinese medicines, identification of traditional Chinese medicines, research and development of new traditional Chinese medicines, etc. in medical institutions. In the process of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, grinding is a crucial link, which directly affects the fineness, uniformity and final efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine powder.

[0003] Traditional grinding devices often have the problem of difficult accurate control of discharging amount after grinding traditional Chinese medicines, leading to uneven discharging and affecting the quality and stability of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, and failing to meet the high-precision requirements of modern traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy grinding device capable of adjusting discharging amount and a use method thereof. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application mainly solves the technical problems of the prior art, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy grinding device capable of adjusting discharging amount and a use method thereof.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate, comprising a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, wherein a feed pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, and an automatic feed rate adjustment mechanism is provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the feed pipe. The automatic feed rate adjustment mechanism includes a feed component, a first adjustment component is provided at the front end of the outer wall of the feed component, and a second adjustment component is provided at the rear end of the outer wall of the feed component, and the structure of the second adjustment component is the same as that of the first adjustment component. The feed component includes a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft, wherein the back of the first connecting shaft is movably connected to the left side of the front of the feed pipe, and the back of the second connecting shaft is movably connected to the right side of the front of the feed pipe. A first connecting piece is fixedly installed at the front end of the outer wall of the first connecting shaft, and a first semi-circular valve piece is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting piece. A second connecting piece is fixedly installed at the front end of the outer wall of the second connecting shaft, and a second semi-circular valve piece is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting piece. The first adjustment component includes a first mounting plate, and the back of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the feed pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a guide post is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first mounting plate, a second mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide post, and a servo motor is fixedly installed at the top center of the first mounting plate, with the output end of the servo motor movably passing through the bottom of the first mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, and the bottom of the lead screw is movably connected to the top middle of the second mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the lead screw is threaded with a lifting block, and the inner wall of the lifting block is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide column.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting plate is fixedly installed on the back of the lifting block, and a first limiting guide groove is provided on the left side of the front of the lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a first roller is movably installed on the inner wall of the lifting plate at the first limiting guide groove, and the back of the first roller is movably connected to the upper front end of the first connecting piece.

[0012] Preferably, a second limiting guide groove is provided on the right side of the front of the lifting plate.

[0013] Preferably, a second roller is movably installed on the inner wall of the lifting plate at the second limiting guide groove, and the back of the second roller is movably connected to the upper front end of the second connecting piece.

[0014] A method of using a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate, comprising the aforementioned traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate, specifically including the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Place the Chinese herbal medicine materials to be ground into the Chinese herbal medicine grinding device and start the grinding device to grind the Chinese herbal medicine;

[0016] Step 2: During the grinding process, when adjusting the feed amount as needed, start the servo motor. The servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate. Since the lead screw is threadedly connected to the lifting block, and the lifting block moves up and down under the guidance of the guide column, the lifting block will drive the lifting plate to move up and down.

[0017] Step 3: As the lifting plate moves up and down, the first roller and the second roller slide in the first limit guide groove and the second limit guide groove respectively, thereby pushing the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece to rotate around the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft respectively. This rotation will cause the first semi-circular valve piece and the second semi-circular valve piece to move closer or further away from each other, thereby changing the opening size of the feeding pipe and realizing precise adjustment of the feeding amount.

[0018] Step 4: During the adjustment process, the servo motor can be stopped at any time by observing the feeding amount or according to actual needs to fix the current feeding amount setting. At this time, the first semicircular valve plate and the second semicircular valve plate will maintain their current relative positions to ensure the stability of the feeding amount.

[0019] Step 5: After grinding is complete, turn off the grinding device and clean the residue inside the device for the next use. At the same time, regularly check and maintain the automatic feed rate adjustment mechanism to ensure its normal operation and extend its service life.

[0020] This invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) grinding device with adjustable feed rate and its usage method. The specific benefits are as follows: By incorporating an automatic feed rate adjustment mechanism, precise control of the feed rate during the TCM grinding process is achieved, effectively solving the problem of uneven feed rate in traditional grinding devices. This improves the quality and stability of TCM preparations, not only meeting the modern TCM pharmaceutical industry's demand for high-precision feed rate but also increasing production efficiency and product quality. This is of great significance for promoting the advancement of TCM pharmaceutical technology. The device uses a servo motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, causing the lifting block and lifting plate to move up and down. The opening and closing of the valve plate is then adjusted through the cooperation of rollers and connecting plates. The entire adjustment process is highly automated, reducing manual intervention, lowering operational difficulty and labor intensity. This not only improves the quality and stability of TCM preparations but also enhances production efficiency and product quality control, injecting new impetus into the development of the TCM pharmaceutical industry. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of the automatic feeding quantity adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a front view of the first adjustment component of the present invention.

[0025] Legend: 10. Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device; 11. Feeding pipe; 12. Automatic feeding amount adjustment mechanism; 13. Feeding assembly; 14. First adjustment assembly; 15. Second adjustment assembly; 16. First connecting shaft; 17. First connecting piece; 18. First semi-circular valve piece; 19. Second connecting shaft; 20. Second connecting piece; 21. Second semi-circular valve piece; 22. First mounting plate; 23. Guide column; 24. Second mounting plate; 25. Servo motor; 26. Lead screw; 27. Lifting block; 28. Lifting plate; 29. ​​First limiting guide groove; 30. First roller; 31. Second limiting guide groove; 32. Second roller. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0027] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that the present invention can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," and "side," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the invention is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1: A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate and its usage method, such as... Figures 1-2As shown, the device includes a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device 10. A feeding pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding device 10. An automatic feeding amount adjustment mechanism 12 is provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the feeding pipe 11. The automatic feeding amount adjustment mechanism 12 includes a feeding component 13. A first adjustment component 14 is provided at the front end of the outer wall of the feeding component 13, and a second adjustment component 15 is provided at the rear end of the outer wall of the feeding component 13. The structure of the second adjustment component 15 is the same as that of the first adjustment component 14. By setting up the automatic feeding amount adjustment mechanism, precise control of the feeding amount during the grinding process of traditional Chinese medicine is achieved, effectively solving the problem of uneven feeding in traditional grinding devices and improving efficiency. This technology improves the quality and stability of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) preparations, not only meeting the modern TCM pharmaceutical industry's demand for high-precision feeding but also enhancing production efficiency and product quality. It is of great significance for advancing TCM pharmaceutical technology. By driving a lead screw to rotate via a servo motor, the lifting block and lifting plate move up and down. Then, through the cooperation of rollers and connecting plates, the valve plate is opened and closed. The entire adjustment process is highly automated, reducing manual intervention, operational difficulty, and labor intensity. It not only improves the quality and stability of TCM preparations but also enhances production efficiency and product quality control, injecting new momentum into the development of the TCM pharmaceutical industry.

[0033] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as follows Figure 3 As shown, the feeding assembly 13 includes a first connecting shaft 16 and a second connecting shaft 19. The back of the first connecting shaft 16 is movably connected to the left side of the front of the feeding tube 11, and the back of the second connecting shaft 19 is movably connected to the right side of the front of the feeding tube 11. A first connecting piece 17 is fixedly installed on the front end of the outer wall of the first connecting shaft 16, and a first semi-circular valve piece 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first connecting piece 17. A second connecting piece 20 is fixedly installed on the front end of the outer wall of the second connecting shaft 19, and a second semi-circular valve piece 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second connecting piece 20.

[0034] Example 3: Based on Examples 1 and 2, as follows... Figure 4As shown, the first adjustment assembly 14 includes a first mounting plate 22, the back of which is fixedly connected to the front of the feed tube 11. A guide post 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first mounting plate 22, and a second mounting plate 24 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide post 23. A servo motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the top center of the first mounting plate 22, and the output end of the servo motor 25 movably passes through the bottom of the first mounting plate 22. A lead screw 26 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 25, and the bottom of the lead screw 26 is movably connected to the top center of the second mounting plate 24. A lifting block 27 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 26. The inner wall of the lowering block 27 is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide post 23. A lifting plate 28 is fixedly installed on the back of the lifting block 27. A first limiting guide groove 29 is provided on the left side of the front of the lifting plate 28. A first roller 30 is movably installed on the inner wall of the lifting plate 28 at the first limiting guide groove 29. The back of the first roller 30 is movably connected to the upper front of the first connecting piece 17. A second limiting guide groove 31 is provided on the right side of the front of the lifting plate 28. A second roller 32 is movably installed on the inner wall of the lifting plate 28 at the second limiting guide groove 31. The back of the second roller 32 is movably connected to the upper front of the second connecting piece 20.

[0035] Example 4: Based on Examples 1, 2, and 3, as follows... Figures 1-4 As shown, a method for using a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate includes the aforementioned traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate, specifically including the following steps:

[0036] Step 1: Place the Chinese herbal medicine materials to be ground into the Chinese herbal medicine grinding device 10, and start the grinding device to grind the Chinese herbal medicine.

[0037] Step 2: During the grinding process, when the feed amount is adjusted as needed, the servo motor 25 is started. The servo motor 25 drives the lead screw 26 to rotate. Since the lead screw 26 is threadedly connected to the lifting block 27, and the lifting block 27 moves up and down under the guidance of the guide column 23, the lifting block 27 will drive the lifting plate 28 to move up and down.

[0038] Step 3: As the lifting plate 28 moves up and down, the first roller 30 and the second roller 32 slide in the first limiting guide groove 29 and the second limiting guide groove 31 respectively, thereby pushing the first connecting piece 17 and the second connecting piece 20 to rotate around the first connecting shaft 16 and the second connecting shaft 19 respectively. This rotation will cause the first semi-circular valve piece 18 and the second semi-circular valve piece 21 to move closer or further away from each other, thereby changing the opening size of the feeding pipe 11 and realizing precise adjustment of the feeding amount.

[0039] Step 4: During the adjustment process, the servo motor 25 can be stopped at any time by observing the feeding amount or according to actual needs to fix the current feeding amount setting. At this time, the first semicircular valve plate 18 and the second semicircular valve plate 21 will maintain the current relative position to ensure the stability of the feeding amount.

[0040] Step 5: After grinding is complete, turn off the grinding device and clean the residue inside the device for the next use. At the same time, regularly check and maintain the automatic feed rate adjustment mechanism 12 to ensure its normal operation and extend its service life.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate, comprising a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device (10), characterized in that: The bottom of the herbal grinding device (10) is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe (11). The lower end of the outer wall of the feeding pipe (11) is provided with an automatic feeding amount adjustment mechanism (12). The automatic feeding amount adjustment mechanism (12) includes a feeding component (13). The front end of the outer wall of the feeding component (13) is provided with a first adjustment component (14), and the rear end of the outer wall of the feeding component (13) is provided with a second adjustment component (15). The structure of the second adjustment component (15) is the same as that of the first adjustment component (14). The feeding component (13) includes a first connecting shaft (16) and a second connecting shaft (19). The back of the first connecting shaft (16) is connected to the feeding component. The front left side of the tube (11) is movably connected, the back side of the second connecting shaft (19) is movably connected to the front right side of the feed tube (11), the front end of the outer wall of the first connecting shaft (16) is fixedly installed with the first connecting piece (17), the bottom of the first connecting piece (17) is fixedly installed with the first semi-circular valve piece (18), the front end of the outer wall of the second connecting shaft (19) is fixedly installed with the second connecting piece (20), the bottom of the second connecting piece (20) is fixedly installed with the second semi-circular valve piece (21), the first adjusting component (14) includes the first mounting plate (22), and the back side of the first mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the front side of the feed tube (11).

2. The adjustable feed rate grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide post (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first mounting plate (22), and a second mounting plate (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide post (23). A servo motor (25) is fixedly installed at the top center of the first mounting plate (22), and the output end of the servo motor (25) moves through the bottom of the first mounting plate (22).

3. The adjustable feed rate grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (25) is fixedly mounted with a lead screw (26), and the bottom of the lead screw (26) is movably connected to the top middle of the second mounting plate (24).

4. The adjustable feed rate grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lead screw (26) is threaded with a lifting block (27), and the inner wall of the lifting block (27) is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide column (23).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting plate (28) is fixedly installed on the back of the lifting block (27), and a first limiting guide groove (29) is provided on the left side of the front of the lifting plate (28).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lifting plate (28) is movably mounted with a first roller (30) at the first limiting guide groove (29), and the back of the first roller (30) is movably connected to the upper front of the first connecting piece (17).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting plate (28) has a second limiting guide groove (31) on the right side of its front.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lifting plate (28) is movably mounted with a second roller (32) at the second limiting guide groove (31), and the back of the second roller (32) is movably connected to the upper front of the second connecting piece (20).

9. A method of using a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device with adjustable feed rate, characterized in that, The adjustable feed rate grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine as described in any one of claims 1-8 specifically includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the Chinese herbal medicine materials to be ground into the Chinese herbal medicine grinding device (10) and start the grinding device to grind the Chinese herbal medicine. Step 2: During the grinding process, when the feed amount is adjusted as needed, start the servo motor (25). The servo motor (25) drives the lead screw (26) to rotate. Since the lead screw (26) is threadedly connected to the lifting block (27), and the lifting block (27) moves up and down under the guidance of the guide column (23), the lifting block (27) will drive the lifting plate (28) to move up and down. Step 3: As the lifting plate (28) moves up and down, the first roller (30) and the second roller (32) slide in the first limiting guide groove (29) and the second limiting guide groove (31) respectively, thereby pushing the first connecting piece (17) and the second connecting piece (20) to rotate around the first connecting shaft (16) and the second connecting shaft (19) respectively. This rotation will cause the first semi-circular valve piece (18) and the second semi-circular valve piece (21) to move closer or further away from each other, thereby changing the opening size of the feed pipe (11) and realizing precise adjustment of the feed amount; Step 4: During the adjustment process, the servo motor (25) can be stopped at any time by observing the feeding amount or according to actual needs to fix the current feeding amount setting. At this time, the first semicircular valve plate (18) and the second semicircular valve plate (21) will maintain the current relative position to ensure the stability of the feeding amount. Step 5: After grinding is complete, turn off the grinding device and clean the residue inside the device for the next use. At the same time, regularly check and maintain the automatic feed rate adjustment mechanism (12) to ensure its normal operation and extend its service life.

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