Cooperative processing equipment for casting mold
The multi-component linkage system of the casting mold collaborative processing equipment solves the problems of lack of coordination and uneven cooling of mold equipment, realizes automated production, and improves casting quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG GIANT MASCH MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing casting mold equipment lacks coordination, mold switching and cleaning require multiple manual adjustments, cooling is uneven, and pouring control is difficult, resulting in low production efficiency and unstable product quality.
A collaborative processing device for casting molds was designed, which adopts a multi-component linkage system, including a casting mold component, a pouring component, and a casting mold section, to realize the automated positioning, pouring, cooling, and inspection of the mold. The entire process is coordinated through mechanical structure and power system, reducing manual intervention.
It improves the versatility and production efficiency of molds, ensures uniform cooling in all areas of castings, reduces mold change time and costs, and improves casting quality and production capacity.
Smart Images

Figure CN121820618A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of casting mold technology, and in particular to a casting mold co-processing device. Background Technology
[0002] In the foundry industry, mold processing equipment is a core component of the production process, used to complete the forming, pouring, cooling, and cleaning of castings. However, existing casting mold equipment often has many limitations, affecting production efficiency and product quality. Traditional equipment typically employs a separate operation mode, where steps such as mold cleaning, casting, pouring, and cooling are performed by independent equipment or manually, resulting in poor process integration and significant resource waste.
[0003] Existing mold equipment lacks coordination, and mold switching and cleaning require multiple manual adjustments. For example, mold positioning and fixing rely on manual operation, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also prone to introducing errors. Traditional cooling systems are often simply designed, such as single spray or air cooling, making it difficult to achieve uniform cooling of different parts of the casting.
[0004] Existing casting devices are mostly open flow guiding structures, and there is a lack of effective means to control the flow rate and volume of molten metal. This can easily lead to problems such as pouring too fast, causing turbulence and splashing of molten metal, resulting in defects such as porosity and slag inclusions; or pouring too slowly, causing premature solidification of molten metal, resulting in cold shuts and insufficient pouring, which seriously affect the quality of castings. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a casting mold co-processing device, including a casting table, a plurality of guide rails are provided on the top surface of the casting table, a slider is movably arranged on the guide rails, a cleaning tank and a first mold are arranged on the slider, wherein a telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the guide rails, power chambers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide rails, the first mold is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a casting mold assembly is arranged on the top of the first mold, a pouring assembly is arranged on the top of the casting mold assembly, the casting mold assembly is movably connected to the power chambers, and a casting mold part is arranged inside the first mold.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the casting mold collaborative processing equipment of the present invention, the casting mold assembly includes a second mold, a transverse connecting rod, a longitudinal connecting rod, and a casting cavity. One end of the transverse connecting rod is located on the outside of the second mold, and one end of the longitudinal connecting rod is located on the outside of the second mold. The casting cavity is located in the middle of the second mold. The other ends of the transverse connecting rod and the longitudinal connecting rod are both located on the power chamber. The second mold is composed of two sets of molds joined together, and the power chamber is used to adjust the state of the second mold.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the casting mold co-processing equipment of the present invention, the casting assembly includes a casting box, a pouring port, a fan-shaped plate, and a rotating shaft. The casting box is inserted into the top hole of the mold two through a bottom insertion post. The bottom of the casting box is fitted to the top surface of the mold two. The pouring port is opened on the top surface of the casting box and is connected to the mold two. A fan-shaped groove is opened on the side of the casting box and through the bottom. The fan-shaped plate is movably disposed inside the fan-shaped groove through the rotating shaft, which passes through the casting box.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the casting mold collaborative processing equipment of the present invention, the casting mold part includes an inner cavity, a protruding post, a threaded post, and a threaded sleeve. The inner cavity is opened in the middle of the mold two, the protruding post is disposed at the top of the mold two, the threaded sleeve is disposed through the mold two, and the threaded post is threadedly connected and disposed inside the threaded sleeve.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the casting mold co-processing equipment of the present invention, the casting part further includes a rotating rod, a tray, and a liquid storage ring. A through hole is provided in the middle of the threaded column, and the rotating rod is movably set through the through hole. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tray, and the top end of the threaded column is movably connected to the side of the bottom end of the tray. The liquid storage ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray through a round tube.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the casting mold co-processing equipment of the present invention, the outer side of the tray is provided with three sets of open slots arranged circumferentially at equal intervals. A spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the open slot. A telescopic block is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring. The outer end of the telescopic block is provided with an oblique opening. A double nozzle is provided on the oblique side of the telescopic block. The double nozzle is connected to a circular pipe provided on the liquid storage ring.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the casting mold co-processing equipment of the present invention, the liquid storage ring includes a bottom ring, a sealing protrusion, and a connecting pipe. The bottom ring is movably disposed at the bottom end of the liquid storage ring, the sealing protrusion is disposed on the outside of the bottom ring, and the connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom ring. The connecting pipe is externally connected to a liquid supply pipe, and an annular cavity is provided in the middle of the liquid storage ring.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the casting mold co-processing equipment of the present invention, the portion of the protrusion extending into the inner cavity is suspended inside the inner cavity, a heating coil is provided on the outer side of the protrusion extension, a diversion pipe is provided on the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity, a cooling spray column is provided on the top of the diversion pipe, and a flexible hose is provided on the outer side of the diversion pipe.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the casting mold co-processing equipment of the present invention, the second mold is provided with a casting cold zone cavity in the middle, a cover is provided on the outer side of the second mold, a cooling water pipe is provided on the surface of the cover, and the cooling water pipe is connected to the casting cold zone cavity.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the casting mold collaborative processing equipment of the present invention, a support is provided on the top surface of the casting table and located outside the guide rail. A detection module is provided on the inner side of the support. The detection module uses a laser confocal microscope to obtain reflected light signals at different depths by scanning, reconstruct the three-dimensional morphology of the surface, and calculate the roughness parameters.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1. The casting mold assembly adopts two sets of spliced molds, with the linkage design of the horizontal connecting rod, the vertical connecting rod and the power chamber. The power chamber can precisely drive the connecting rod to extend and retract, realize the horizontal spacing adjustment and vertical fitting calibration of the molds. It can quickly adapt to the production needs of castings of different sizes and specifications without disassembling and replacing the main mold body, which greatly reduces the mold change time and cost and improves the versatility of the mold.
[0017] 2. The cooling spray columns inside the inner cavity deliver cooling medium through a distribution pipe, allowing for precise spray cooling of the casting surface directly. Simultaneously, the cooling water pipes on the outer side of the mold connect to the casting cold zone, achieving overall mold circulation cooling. This dual cooling system works synergistically to ensure uniform cooling rates across all areas of the casting, effectively eliminating internal stress concentration and preventing problems such as casting deformation and cracking, significantly improving production capacity.
[0018] 3. The equipment integrates the entire process of mold assembly, pouring, cooling, demolding, inspection, and cleaning. All components work together through mechanical structure and power system: from mold initialization and positioning, pouring control, and cooling adjustment, to demolding and part removal, online inspection, and equipment cleaning and reset, the entire process requires no large amount of manual intervention and has a high degree of automation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a casting mold co-processing device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a casting mold co-processing device according to the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a casting mold co-processing device according to the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of mold two and its partial structure in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of mold two and part of its structure in this invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of mold one and its partial structure in this invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of mold two and its partial structure in this invention; Figure 11 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 .
[0020] In the picture: 1. Casting table; 2. Guide rail; 3. Cleaning tank; 4. Power compartment; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Support; 7. Mold 1; 8. Transverse connecting rod; 9. Longitudinal connecting rod; 10. H-beam movable opening; 11. Detection module; 12. Casting box; 13. Mold 2; 14. Slider; 15. Protruding column; 16. Inner cavity; 17. Threaded column; 18. Casting; 19. Tray; 20. Liquid storage ring; 21. Threaded sleeve; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Spring; 24. Telescopic block; 25. Dual nozzles; 26. Casting port; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Fan-shaped plate; 29. Casting cavity; 30. Bottom ring; 31. Sealing protrusion; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Diverter pipe; 34. Cooling spray column; 35. Heating coil; 36. Casting cold zone cavity; 37. Cover; 38. Cooling water pipe; 39. Annular cavity. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0022] This implementation example Figures 1-11 As shown, a casting mold co-processing device includes a casting table 1. The top surface of the casting table 1 is provided with several sets of guide rails 2. A slider 14 is movably arranged on the guide rails 2. A cleaning tank 3 and a mold 7 are arranged on the slider 14. A telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the guide rails 2. Power chambers 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide rails 2. The mold 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 5. A casting mold assembly is arranged on the top of the mold 7. A pouring assembly is arranged on the top of the casting mold assembly. The casting mold assembly is movably connected to the power chamber 4. A casting mold part is arranged inside the mold 7.
[0023] In this design, the casting platform 1 serves as the equipment foundation, with multiple sets of guide rails 2 on its top surface for supporting and guiding moving parts. The slider 14 can move along the guide rails 2, and a cleaning tank 3 and mold 1 7 are mounted on the slider 14 for easy position adjustment. Specifically, the cleaning tank 3 can be equipped with cleaning nozzles to rinse the mold 2 13 in the casting assembly. Several sets of power chambers 4 and telescopic cylinders 5 are set on both sides of the guide rail 2. Their output ends are connected to mold 1 7 and mold 2 13 respectively. The positions of mold 1 7 and mold 2 13 are adjusted by telescopic cylinders 5 and power chambers 4. The state of the casting assembly is adjusted under the drive of power chamber 4. Liquid metal is poured by pouring assembly. The casting part controls the forming size and cooling. The surface quality of the formed casting 18 is monitored by detection module 11. The surface of power chamber 4 is provided with I-shaped movable opening 10. The transverse connecting rod 8 and the longitudinal connecting rod 9 are set through the I-shaped movable opening 10.
[0024] Furthermore, the casting assembly includes a second mold 13, a transverse connecting rod 8, a longitudinal connecting rod 9, and a casting cavity 29. One end of the transverse connecting rod 8 is located on the outside of the second mold 13, and one end of the longitudinal connecting rod 9 is located on the outside of the second mold 13. The casting cavity 29 is located in the middle of the second mold 13. The other ends of the transverse connecting rod 8 and the longitudinal connecting rod 9 are both located on the power chamber 4. The second mold 13 is composed of two sets of molds joined together, and the power chamber 4 is used to adjust the state of the second mold 13.
[0025] In this design, a casting cavity 29 is provided in the middle of mold 2 13 to accommodate molten metal. Mold 2 13 is movably connected to power chamber 4 through transverse connecting rod 8 and longitudinal connecting rod 9. One end of the connecting rod is fixed to the outside of mold 2 13, and the other end is connected to power chamber 4 to provide hydraulic or pneumatic power to drive the connecting rod to move, thereby adjusting the opening and closing of mold 2 13 and ensuring the precise alignment of casting cavity 29. Initially, mold 13 is in a closed state, and casting cavity 29 is sealed. When mold replacement or cleaning is required, power chamber 4 activates, pulling the transverse connecting rod 8 and the longitudinal connecting rod 9 to separate or move mold 13. For example, the transverse connecting rod 8 controls horizontal movement, and the longitudinal connecting rod 9 controls vertical adjustment, enabling rapid switching of mold 13. This component, through the coordinated control of power chamber 4, improves the flexibility and precision of mold adjustment, avoiding the errors of traditional manual adjustment.
[0026] The casting assembly includes a casting box 12, a pouring port 26, a sector plate 28, and a rotating shaft 27. The casting box 12 is inserted into the top hole of the mold 2 13 via a bottom insertion post. The bottom of the casting box 12 is fitted to the top surface of the mold 2 13. The pouring port 26 is located on the top surface of the casting box 12 and is connected to the mold 2 13. A sector groove is provided on the side of the casting box 12 and extends through the bottom. The sector plate 28 is movably disposed inside the sector groove via the rotating shaft 27, which extends through the casting box 12.
[0027] In this scheme, the plug of the casting box 12 is inserted into the plug hole of the mold 2 13 to ensure that the bottom surface fits and prevents leakage, and the pouring port 26 is aligned with the casting cavity 29. During the pouring process, molten metal is injected from the pouring port 26. The opening of the fan-shaped plate 28 can be adjusted by rotating the shaft 27 to control the flow rate. Initially, the sector plate 28 is closed, and it opens slowly during pouring to achieve uniform filling. The sector design of the sector plate 28 allows for fine adjustment and avoids splashing of molten metal. The operator can manually or automatically control the opening and closing angle via the rotating shaft 27 according to the casting requirements. This component simplifies the installation process and improves the reliability and safety of pouring through its plug-in and movable design.
[0028] The shaft 27 can be slowly rotated according to casting requirements, which will drive the sector plate 28 to rotate and open the sector groove, thus opening the pouring channel. The size of the opening of the sector plate 28 can be adjusted according to casting requirements, and the pouring speed can be controlled to inject the molten metal, such as molten iron or molten aluminum, through the pouring port 26 at the top of the pouring box 12. The molten metal flows into the casting cavity 29 and the inner cavity 16 through the connecting channel between the pouring box 12 and the mold 2 13 until the entire cavity is filled, thus avoiding the generation of porosity and shrinkage cavities.
[0029] The casting part includes an inner cavity 16, a protruding post 15, a threaded post 17, and a threaded sleeve 21. The inner cavity 16 is located in the middle of the mold 2 13. The protruding post 15 is located at the top of the mold 2 13. The threaded sleeve 21 passes through the mold 2 13. The threaded post 17 is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve 21.
[0030] The casting section also includes a rotating rod 22, a tray 19, and a liquid storage ring 20. A through hole is provided in the middle of the threaded column 17. The rotating rod 22 is movably set through the through hole. One end of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tray 19. The top end of the threaded column 17 is movably connected to the bottom side of the tray 19. The liquid storage ring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray 19 through a round tube.
[0031] The outer side of the tray 19 has three sets of open slots arranged circumferentially at equal intervals. A spring 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the open slot. A telescopic block 24 is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring 23. The outer end of the telescopic block 24 has an oblique opening. A double nozzle 25 is provided on the oblique side of the telescopic block 24. The double nozzle 25 is connected to the circular tube provided on the liquid storage ring 20.
[0032] In this embodiment, the threaded post 17 with its internal threaded connection is moved up and down manually. The height of the tray 19 within the protrusion 15 is adjusted by the movable connection between the top of the threaded post 17 and the bottom side of the tray 19, adapting to the size requirements of the casting 18. Rotating the rotating rod 22 through the through hole in the middle of the threaded post 17 rotates the tray 19, thereby rotating the casting 18. During the upward movement of the tray 19, the rotating rod 22 can be driven by an external motor. Specifically, mounting holes can be made on the surface of the casting table 1, and the mold 7 can be positioned above the motor's output end. The outer telescopic block 24, under the elastic force of the spring 23, remains in contact with the inner part of the protrusion 15. With the wall in contact, after the tray 19 is completely out of the inside of the protrusion 15, the elastic potential energy of the spring 23 causes the telescopic block 24 to protrude from the inside of the tray 19, so that the dual nozzles 25 are aligned with the wall of the protrusion 15 and the preset spraying area of the casting 18. The three sets of circumferentially spaced telescopic blocks 24 ensure uniform spray coverage. The connecting pipe 32 at the bottom end of the bottom ring 30 is connected to the external liquid supply pipe, and auxiliary liquid such as release agent and cooling medium is injected into the annular cavity 39 in the middle of the liquid storage ring 20 until the annular cavity 39 reaches the preset liquid level. Under the action of hydraulic pressure, the auxiliary liquid is sprayed out. Due to the setting of the dual nozzles 25, the casting 18 can be sprayed with coolant and the wall of the protrusion 15 can be cleaned.
[0033] The liquid storage ring 20 includes a bottom ring 30, a sealing protrusion 31, and a connecting pipe 32. The bottom ring 30 is movably disposed at the bottom end of the liquid storage ring 20, the sealing protrusion 31 is disposed on the outside of the bottom ring 30, and the connecting pipe 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom ring 30. The connecting pipe 32 is connected to a liquid supply pipe. An annular cavity 39 is provided in the middle of the liquid storage ring 20.
[0034] A support 6 is provided on the top surface of the casting table 1 and located outside the guide rail 2. A detection module 11 is provided on the inner side of the support 6. The detection module 11 uses a laser confocal microscope to obtain reflected light signals at different depths by scanning, reconstruct the three-dimensional morphology of the surface, and calculate the roughness parameters.
[0035] In this scheme, the threaded column 17 is rotated clockwise and rises along the inside of the threaded sleeve 21, thereby driving the tray 19 to rise until the casting 18 is completely separated from the inside of the protrusion 15. The casting 18 is then transferred to the preset pick-up area. The slider 14 is controlled to move the picked-up casting 18 to the inside of the bracket 6 on the outside of the top guide rail 2 of the casting table 1, so that the casting 18 is within the detection range of the detection module 11. The laser confocal microscope of the detection module 11 is activated to perform an all-round scan on the surface of the casting 18, obtain the reflected light signals at different depths, and determine whether the surface quality of the casting 18 is qualified according to the workpiece standard data. If the casting 18 is unqualified, it needs to be processed further.
[0036] Example 2: This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the portion of the protruding post 15 extending into the inner cavity 16 is suspended inside the inner cavity 16, a heating coil 35 is provided on the outer side of the protruding post 15 extension, a diversion pipe 33 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity 16, a cooling spray column 34 is provided on the top of the diversion pipe 33, and a flexible hose is provided on the outer side of the diversion pipe 33.
[0037] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.
[0038] Operation process: In this embodiment, the heating coil 35 extending from the protrusion 15 to the outer side of the inner cavity 16 is activated to preheat the inner cavity 16 through electromagnetic induction heating. The specific heating coil 35 is based on existing technology and can be used in conjunction with this device without disclosing the specific structure. According to the process requirements of the casting material such as cast iron or aluminum alloy, the current intensity of the heating coil 35 is adjusted to preheat the temperature of the inner cavity 16. The preheating time is based on the requirements of the casting 18 to ensure that the temperature of the inner cavity 16 is uniform.
[0039] Example 3: This example differs from the above examples in that: a casting cold zone cavity 36 is provided in the middle of mold 2 13, a cover 37 is provided on the outer side of mold 2 13, a cooling water pipe 38 is provided on the surface of the cover 37, and the cooling water pipe 38 is connected to the casting cold zone cavity 36.
[0040] Operation process: After the molten metal fills the cavity, a cooling medium such as cooling water or cooling oil is introduced through the hose outside the manifold 33. The cooling medium is transported through the manifold 33 to the cooling spray column 34 at the top and sprayed onto the surface of the protrusion 15 to achieve rapid cooling. At the same time, cooling water is introduced into the cooling water pipe 38 on the surface of the cover 37. The cooling water flows into the casting cold zone cavity 36 in the middle of the mold 13 and carries away the heat of the mold through circulation, accelerating the solidification of the casting 18.
[0041] The rest of the structure is the same as in Examples 1 and 2.
[0042] Example 4: This example differs from the above examples in that the casting assembly includes a casting box 12, a casting port 26, a sector plate 28, and a rotating shaft 27. The casting box 12 is inserted into the top hole of the mold 2 13 through a bottom insertion post. The bottom of the casting box 12 is fitted to the top surface of the mold 2 13. The casting port 26 is opened on the top surface of the casting box 12 and is connected to the mold 2 13. A sector groove is opened on the side of the casting box 12 and extends through the bottom. The sector plate 28 is movably disposed inside the sector groove through the rotating shaft 27, which extends through the casting box 12.
[0043] Insert the plug of the casting box 12 into the socket of the mold 2 13 to ensure that the bottom surface fits and prevents leakage. Align the pouring port 26 with the casting cavity 29. During the pouring process, molten metal is poured in from the pouring port 26, where the fan-shaped plate 28 can be fully opened. After the pouring is completed, the excess molten metal that has accumulated in the pouring port 26 can be cut and separated, thereby ensuring the independence of the entire casting 18 and avoiding excess metal residue.
[0044] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A foundry mould co-processing plant comprising a foundry table (1), characterised in that, The top surface of the casting table (1) is provided with several groups of guide rails (2), the guide rails (2) are movably provided with sliding blocks (14), the sliding blocks (14) are provided with cleaning pools (3) and molds (7), wherein the top of the guide rail (2) is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder (5), the two sides of the guide rail (2) are symmetrically provided with power bins (4), the mold (7) is fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder (5), the top of the mold (7) is provided with a casting mold assembly, the top of the casting mold assembly is provided with a pouring assembly, the casting mold assembly is movably connected with the power bin (4), and the inside of the mold (7) is provided with a casting mold part.
2. A foundry mold cooperative processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The casting mold assembly comprises a mold (13), a transverse connecting rod (8), a longitudinal connecting rod (9) and a casting cavity (29), one end of the transverse connecting rod (8) is arranged outside the mold (13), one end of the longitudinal connecting rod (9) is arranged outside the mold (13), the casting cavity (29) is arranged in the middle of the mold (13), and the other ends of the transverse connecting rod (8) and the longitudinal connecting rod (9) are arranged on the power bin (4). The mold (13) is two groups of molds spliced, and the power bin (4) is used for adjusting the state of the mold (13).
3. A foundry mold cooperative processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The pouring assembly comprises a pouring box (12), a pouring port (26), a sector plate (28) and a rotating shaft (27), the pouring box (12) is inserted with the top insertion hole of the mold (13) through the bottom insertion column, the bottom of the pouring box (12) is arranged in close contact with the top surface of the mold (13), and the pouring port (26) is arranged on the top surface of the pouring box (12). The pouring port (26) is in communication with the mold (13), the side of the pouring box (12) and the bottom position are provided with a sector groove, the sector plate (28) is movably arranged in the sector groove through the rotating shaft (27), and the rotating shaft (27) penetrates the pouring box (12).
4. The foundry mold cooperative processing apparatus according to Claim 1, characterized by: The casting mold part comprises an inner cavity (16), a convex column (15), a threaded column (17) and a threaded sleeve (21), the inner cavity (16) is arranged in the middle of the mold (13), the convex column (15) is arranged on the top of the mold (13), the threaded sleeve (21) penetrates the mold (13), and the threaded column (17) is arranged in the threaded sleeve (21) in a threaded connection mode.
5. A foundry mold cooperative processing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The casting mold part further comprises a rotating rod (22), a tray (19) and a liquid storage ring (20), the middle of the threaded column (17) is provided with a through hole, and the rotating rod (22) is movably arranged through the through hole. One end of the rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the tray (19), the top end of the threaded column (17) is movably connected with the side of the bottom end of the tray (19), and the liquid storage ring (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the tray (19) through a circular tube.
6. A foundry mold cooperative processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The outer side of the tray (19) is provided with three groups of open slots arranged at equal distances in the circumference, the inner wall of the open slot is fixedly provided with a spring (23), the other end of the spring (23) is fixedly installed with an expansion block (24), the outer end of the expansion block (24) is provided with an oblique opening, the oblique edge of the expansion block (24) is provided with a double nozzle (25), and the double nozzle (25) is communicated with the circular pipe arranged on the liquid storage ring (20).
7. A foundry mold cooperative processing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The liquid storage ring (20) comprises a bottom ring (30), a sealing protrusion (31) and a connecting pipe (32), the bottom ring (30) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage ring (20), the sealing protrusion (31) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom ring (30), and the connecting pipe (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom ring (30), wherein the connecting pipe (32) is connected with a liquid supply pipe, and the middle part of the liquid storage ring (20) is provided with an annular cavity (39).
8. A foundry mold cooperative processing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The part of the convex column (15) extending into the inner cavity (16) is suspended in the inner cavity (16), the outer side of the extension part of the convex column (15) is provided with a heating coil (35), the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity (16) is provided with a shunt pipe (33), the top of the shunt pipe (33) is provided with a cooling spray column (34), and the outer side of the shunt pipe (33) is provided with a hose.
9. A foundry mold cooperative processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The middle part of the mold two (13) is provided with a casting cold zone cavity (36), the outer side of the mold two (13) is provided with a cover (37), the surface of the cover (37) is provided with a cooling water pipe (38), and the cooling water pipe (38) is communicated with the casting cold zone cavity (36).
10. A foundry mold cooperative processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The top surface of the casting table (1) and located outside the guide rail (2) is provided with a support (6), the inner side of the support (6) is provided with a detection module (11), the detection module (11) adopts a laser confocal microscope, different depth reflection light signals are obtained by scanning, surface three-dimensional topography is reconstructed, and roughness parameters are calculated.