Concrete pouring equipment for building construction

Abstract

The invention discloses concrete pouring equipment for building construction, which comprises a conical shell, when a machine starts to work, a worker places a pouring pipe at a working position, when the output of labor and materials needs to be reduced during working, the pouring pipe is pressed, and due to the action of a flow limiting mechanism, the pipeline can be extruded, so that the pouring pipe is prevented from being blocked. Due to the fact that the labor-saving turning mechanism is arranged, a worker can easily move the pouring pipe to the next working position, control over material output is achieved, the working efficiency is improved laterally, after the machine works, the motor is started again, the connected miniature fan starts to rotate, suction force is generated, and the labor-saving turning mechanism is arranged, so that the material output is reduced. When water flows into the conical shell, the water flow moves towards the upper water flow groove and then extends into the water tank, water moves into the water flow groove due to suction force, the resistance plate moves downwards when the pressure of the water flow is applied to the resistance plate due to the arrangement of the pressure mechanism, and finally the water flow flows towards the interior of the conical shell, so that the effect of cleaning the interior is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a concrete pouring equipment for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Construction engineering is a special accounting subject used by construction and installation companies to collect and calculate project costs. It refers to the activities of building, expanding, or renovating a construction project in accordance with the requirements of the construction project design documents. Construction engineering includes labor costs, material costs, machinery costs, and other direct costs. Construction engineering usually uses concrete pouring equipment for operations.

[0003] A concrete pouring vehicle is disclosed, comprising: a vehicle chassis with drive wheels at the bottom; and a mixing unit disposed on top of the vehicle chassis. The mixing unit includes an outer shell, a mixing rod, a shell drive motor, and a mixing rod drive motor. The outer shell is disposed on top of the vehicle chassis, and the shell drive motor is connected to the outer shell via a transmission shaft, enabling it to rotate. The mixing rod is disposed inside the shell, with one end extending out of the outer shell. The mixing rod drive motor is connected to the mixing rod, enabling it to rotate. However, during use, concrete residue easily accumulates at the discharge port. Due to the easy solidification of concrete, if not cleaned promptly, the discharge port is prone to blockage by solidified concrete, requiring regular maintenance. This undoubtedly increases the workload of personnel, consumes a significant amount of manpower and resources, and reduces the actual efficiency of the equipment.

[0004] Meanwhile, existing concrete pouring equipment cannot control the size of the discharge port according to the concrete content inside the mixing chamber during pouring, resulting in different concrete discharge amounts as pouring progresses. After the concrete is completely discharged, the concrete remaining in the mixing chamber cannot be thoroughly and efficiently scraped off. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a concrete pouring device for building construction to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a concrete pouring equipment for building construction, comprising a conical shell, an annular connecting plate fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the conical shell, a water tank fixedly connected to the right wall of the annular connecting plate, a water supply pipe fixedly connected to the top central axis of the water tank, the left end of the water supply pipe extending through the conical shell into the interior, a pouring pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical shell, and a water flow channel opened at the top of the conical shell; further comprising a conveying flow limiting mechanism, the conveying flow limiting mechanism comprising a plurality of flow limiting mechanisms slidably connected to the right outer wall of the pouring pipe, a labor-saving turning mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom central axis of the flow limiting mechanism; and a pouring treatment mechanism, the pouring treatment mechanism comprising a suction mechanism fixedly connected to the top central axis of the conical shell, a stirring mechanism fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction mechanism, a crushing mechanism rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the stirring mechanism, a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom central axis of the crushing mechanism, and a plurality of pressure mechanisms fixedly connected to the top of the water flow channel.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the flow limiting mechanism includes several pressure limiting plates slidably connected to the outer wall of the right end of the pouring pipe. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the pressure limiting plate. Elastic ropes are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the middle end of the pressure limiting plate. A ring plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the elastic ropes. The inner wall of the ring plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pouring pipe.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the effort-saving turning mechanism includes a connecting circular plate fixedly connected to the central axis at the bottom end of the pressure limiting plate. A circular piece is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting circular plate. Connecting square plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom of the circular piece. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the two connecting square plates. A wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the suction mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the central shaft at the top of the conical shell, a self-transmission rod rotatably connected to the output end of the motor, a number of miniature fans fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the self-transmission rod, and a cross connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the self-transmission rod.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the stirring mechanism includes a circular shaft plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross connecting plate. Several arc-shaped fans of equal size are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular shaft plate. A conical inner shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular shaft plate. The bottom of the conical inner shell is triangular and hollow.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the crushing mechanism includes an annular toothed disc rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the conical inner shell. A circular disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular toothed disc. Several gear rings are meshed with the outer wall of the annular toothed disc. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the gear rings. A fixed rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft. The top of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the periphery of the inner wall of the top of the conical shell. Several square protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning mechanism includes a thick rope fixedly connected to the central shaft at the bottom end of the gear ring, a number of iron wires fixedly connected to the outer wall of the thick rope, a number of arc-shaped panels fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical shell, and the outer wall of the iron wires slidably connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped panels.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the pressure mechanism includes several cylindrical ring plates fixedly connected to the top of the water flow channel, several resistance springs fixedly connected to the top of the water flow channel, resistance plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the resistance springs, and the outer wall of the resistance plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water flow channel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: (1) In this invention, by setting a flow limiting mechanism, when the machine starts working, the worker places the pouring pipe in the working position. When the work requires reducing the output of materials, the pouring pipe is pressed down. Due to the function of the flow limiting mechanism, the pipe can be squeezed, thereby reducing the output of materials. Furthermore, due to the setting of the labor-saving turning mechanism, the worker can easily move the pouring pipe to the next working position, thereby achieving control over the output of materials and improving work efficiency.

[0015] (2) In this invention, by setting up a suction mechanism, when the machine finishes working, the motor is turned on again, so that the connected micro fan starts to rotate, generating suction, moving upward to the water channel, and then extending into the water tank. Because of the suction, the water moves into the water channel. Also, because of the setting of the pressure mechanism, when the pressure of the water flow is given to the resistance plate, it moves downward. Finally, the water flow will flow into the interior of the conical shell, thereby achieving the cleaning effect inside.

[0016] (3) In this invention, by setting up a stirring mechanism, when water flows into the conical shell, the arc-shaped fan can beat the water to clean it in all aspects. The motor drives the stirring mechanism to rotate, causing the connected crushing mechanism to rotate, which in turn drives the connected cleaning mechanism to rotate. The thick rope rotates irregularly. Because of the arc-shaped panel, the iron wire connected to the thick rope can be beaten and cleaned inside, thereby further enhancing the cleaning effect inside. Also, because of the crushing mechanism, large gray stone blocks can be crushed when working, thereby reducing the obstruction of the pouring pipe and further improving the work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the structure of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention from the rear. Figure 5 This is the invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in the middle; Figure 6 This is the invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 7 This is the invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of C in the middle; Figure 8 This is the invention Figure 3 A magnified view of D.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Conical shell; 2. Annular connecting plate; 3. Water tank; 5. Water supply pipe; 6. Casting pipe; 54. Water flow channel; 102. Conveying and flow-limiting mechanism; 103. Flow-limiting mechanism; 201. Labor-saving turning mechanism; 101. Casting and processing mechanism; 301. Suction mechanism; 303. Mixing mechanism; 104. Crushing mechanism; 105. Cleaning mechanism; 302. Pressure mechanism; 71. Pressure limiting plate; 78. Limiting plate; 13. Elastic rope; 72. Circular plate; 73. Connecting circular plate; 7 7. Circular plate; 74. Connecting square plate; 75. Rotating rod; 76. Wheel; 4. Motor; 62. Self-transfer rod; 65. Miniature fan; 61. Cross connecting plate; 66. Round shaft plate; 64. Arc-shaped fan; 63. Conical inner shell; 47. Ring gear plate; 46. Circular ring plate; 43. Gear ring; 48. Rotating shaft; 41. Fixed rod; 42. Square protrusion; 44. Thick rope; 11. Iron wire; 12. Arc-shaped panel; 52. Cylindrical ring plate; 51. Resistance spring; 55. Resistance plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete pouring equipment for building construction, comprising a conical shell 1, an annular connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the conical shell 1, the purpose of which is to connect with a water tank 3, a water tank 3 fixedly connected to the right wall of the annular connecting plate 2, the purpose of which is to store water, a water supply pipe 5 fixedly connected to the top central axis of the water tank 3, the left end of the water supply pipe 5 extending through the conical shell 1 into the interior, a pouring pipe 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical shell 1, the purpose of which is to output materials, a water flow channel 54 opened at the top of the conical shell 1, and further comprising; The conveying flow limiting mechanism 102 includes several flow limiting mechanisms 103 that are slidably connected to the outer wall of the right end of the pouring pipe 6. A force-saving turning mechanism 201 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the bottom end of the flow limiting mechanism 103. The casting processing mechanism 101 includes a suction mechanism 301 fixedly connected to the central axis at the top of the conical shell 1. A stirring mechanism 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction mechanism 301. A crushing mechanism 104 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the stirring mechanism 303. A cleaning mechanism 105 is fixedly connected to the central axis at the bottom of the crushing mechanism 104. Several pressure mechanisms 302 are fixedly connected to the top of the water flow tank 54.

[0021] The flow limiting mechanism 103 includes several pressure limiting plates 71 slidably connected to the outer wall of the right end of the pouring pipe 6. A limiting plate 78 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the pressure limiting plate 71. The purpose of this arrangement is to compress the pouring pipe 6. Elastic ropes 13 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the middle end of the pressure limiting plate 71. The purpose of this arrangement is to reset the pouring pipe 6. Circular ring plates 72 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the elastic ropes 13. The purpose of this arrangement is to limit the pouring pipe 6. The inner wall of the circular ring plate 72 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pouring pipe 6.

[0022] The effort-saving turning mechanism 201 includes a connecting circular plate 73 fixedly connected to the central axis at the bottom of the pressure limiting plate 71. A circular piece 77 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting circular plate 73. The purpose of this arrangement is to allow the wheel 76 to rotate in all directions. Connecting square plates 74 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom of the circular piece 77, respectively. A rotating rod 75 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the two connecting square plates 74. A wheel 76 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 75.

[0023] The suction mechanism 301 includes a motor 4 fixedly connected to the central shaft at the top of the conical housing 1. The output end of the motor 4 is rotatably connected to a self-transmission rod 62. Several miniature fans 65 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the self-transmission rod 62. The purpose of this arrangement is to generate wind power. A cross connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the self-transmission rod 62. The purpose of this arrangement is to connect the circular shaft plate 66.

[0024] The mixing mechanism 303 includes a circular shaft plate 66 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross connecting plate 61. Several equally sized arc-shaped fans 64 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular shaft plate 66. The purpose of this arrangement is to mix the working material. A conical inner shell 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular shaft plate 66. The bottom of the conical inner shell 63 is triangular and hollow. The purpose of this arrangement is to lower the working material.

[0025] The crushing mechanism 104 includes an annular gear disk 47 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the conical inner shell 63. A circular ring disk 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular gear disk 47. The purpose of this arrangement is to limit the fixed rod 41 and prevent it from falling. Several gear rings 43 are meshed on the outer wall of the annular gear disk 47. A rotating shaft 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear rings 43. A fixed rod 41 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 48. The top of the fixed rod 41 is fixedly connected to the four sides of the inner wall of the top of the conical shell 1. Several square protrusions 42 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 48. The purpose of this arrangement is to crush large workpieces and improve efficiency.

[0026] The cleaning mechanism 105 includes a thick rope 44 fixedly connected to the central shaft at the bottom end of the gear ring 43. The purpose of this arrangement is to knock down stubborn materials inside. Several iron wires 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the thick rope 44. The purpose of this arrangement is to clean small and difficult-to-handle areas. Several arc-shaped panels 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical shell 1. The purpose of this arrangement is to prevent the thick rope 44 from contacting each other and getting tangled. The outer wall of the iron wires 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped panel 12.

[0027] The pressure mechanism 302 includes several cylindrical ring plates 52 fixedly connected to the top of the water flow channel 54. The purpose of this arrangement is to block and limit the rebounding resistance plate 55. Several resistance springs 51 are fixedly connected to the top of the water flow channel 54. The resistance plate 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the resistance spring 51. The outer wall of the resistance plate 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water flow channel 54. The purpose of this arrangement is to limit the suction force and make it move towards the water tank 3.

[0028] One specific application of this embodiment is: When the machine starts working, the operator places the pouring pipe 6 in the working position. When the output of materials needs to be reduced, the pouring pipe 6 is lowered. Due to the function of the flow limiting mechanism 103, the pipe can be squeezed, thereby reducing the output of materials. Furthermore, due to the setting of the labor-saving turning mechanism 201, the operator can easily move the pouring pipe 6 to the next working position, thereby controlling the output of materials and improving the efficiency of the work.

[0029] After the machine finishes working, the motor 4 is turned on again, causing the connected miniature fan 65 to start rotating and generate suction. The water moves upward into the water channel 54 and then into the water tank 3. Due to the suction, the water moves into the water channel 54. Because of the pressure mechanism 302, when the pressure of the water flow reaches the resistance plate 55, it moves downward. Finally, the water flows into the interior of the conical shell 1, thereby achieving the cleaning effect inside.

[0030] When water flows into the conical shell 1, the arc-shaped fan 64 can thoroughly clean the water flow. The motor 4 drives the stirring mechanism 303 to rotate, causing the connected crushing mechanism 104 to rotate, which in turn drives the connected cleaning mechanism 105 to rotate. The thick rope 44 rotates irregularly. Due to the arc-shaped panel 12, the wire 11 connected to the thick rope 44 can be struck and cleaned inside, thereby further enhancing the cleaning effect inside. Also, due to the crushing mechanism 104, large gray stone blocks can be crushed during operation, thereby reducing obstruction of the pouring pipe 6 and further improving work efficiency.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete pouring device for building construction, comprising a conical shell (1), wherein an annular connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the conical shell (1), a water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the right wall of the annular connecting plate (2), a water supply pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top central axis of the water tank (3), the left end of the water supply pipe (5) extends through the conical shell (1) into the interior, a pouring pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical shell (1), and a water flow channel (54) is provided at the top of the conical shell (1), characterized in that, Also includes; The conveying flow limiting mechanism (102) includes a flow limiting mechanism (103) that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the right end of the pouring pipe (6), and a force-saving turning mechanism (201) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the bottom end of the flow limiting mechanism (103). The casting processing mechanism (101) includes a suction mechanism (301) fixedly connected to the central axis at the top of the conical shell (1). The outer wall of the suction mechanism (301) is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism (303). The top outer wall of the stirring mechanism (303) is rotatably connected to a crushing mechanism (104). The bottom central axis of the crushing mechanism (104) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism (105). The top of the water flow tank (54) is fixedly connected to a pressure mechanism (302).

2. The concrete pouring equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow limiting mechanism (103) includes a pressure limiting plate (71) slidably connected to the outer wall of the right end of the casting pipe (6). A limiting plate (78) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the pressure limiting plate (71). Elastic ropes (13) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the middle end of the pressure limiting plate (71). A ring plate (72) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the elastic rope (13). The inner wall of the ring plate (72) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the casting pipe (6).

3. The concrete pouring equipment for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The effort-saving turning mechanism (201) includes a connecting circular plate (73) fixedly connected to the central axis at the bottom end of the pressure limiting plate (71). A circular piece (77) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting circular plate (73). A connecting square plate (74) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom of the circular piece (77). A rotating rod (75) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the two connecting square plates (74). A wheel (76) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (75).

4. The concrete pouring equipment for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The suction mechanism (301) includes a motor (4) fixedly connected to the central shaft at the top of the conical shell (1). The output end of the motor (4) is rotatably connected to a self-transmission rod (62). A miniature fan (65) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the self-transmission rod (62). A cross connecting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the self-transmission rod (62).

5. A concrete pouring equipment for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (303) includes a round shaft plate (66) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross connecting plate (61), an arc-shaped fan (64) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round shaft plate (66), and a conical inner shell (63) fixedly connected to the bottom of the round shaft plate (66). The bottom of the conical inner shell (63) is triangularly hollow.

6. A concrete pouring device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (104) includes an annular toothed disc (47) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the conical inner shell (63). A circular disc (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular toothed disc (47). A gear ring (43) is meshed with the outer wall of the annular toothed disc (47). A rotating shaft (48) is fixedly connected to the top of the gear ring (43). A fixed rod (41) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (48). The top of the fixed rod (41) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the inner wall of the top of the conical shell (1). A square protrusion (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (48).

7. A concrete pouring device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (105) includes a thick rope (44) fixedly connected to the central shaft at the bottom end of the gear ring (43), with an iron wire (11) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the thick rope (44), and an arc panel (12) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical shell (1), with the outer wall of the iron wire (11) slidably connected to the outer wall of the arc panel (12).

8. A concrete pouring device for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure mechanism (302) includes a cylindrical ring plate (52) fixedly connected to the top of the water flow channel (54), a resistance spring (51) fixedly connected to the top of the water flow channel (54), a resistance plate (55) fixedly connected to the bottom of the resistance spring (51), and the outer wall of the resistance plate (55) slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water flow channel (54).

Images