Multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable drawing type cabinet under three-side closed working condition

By designing a multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions, and utilizing a combination of frame units, measurement units, and correction units, the cabinet's mobility and attitude self-correction are achieved, solving the problem of unbalanced force caused by equipment configuration and improving the safety and reliability of the equipment.

CN121843030APending Publication Date: 2026-04-10DONGQUAN PETROLEUM TECH &DEVEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-27
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a three-sided enclosed environment, the uneven force caused by the diversity of server equipment configurations generates asymmetrical and eccentric torques with uncertain directions, which reduces the safety and long-term reliability of the equipment.

Method used

Design a multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet for three-sided enclosed operation. Through the combination of frame unit, measurement unit and correction unit, the cabinet realizes mobility, status perception and attitude self-correction capability, and actively adjusts the overturning moment generated after equipment installation. It includes pull-out structure, measurement structure and automatic correction structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively counteracts the overturning moment generated after equipment installation, reduces the fatigue stress of the load-bearing frame, and improves the long-term operational safety and structural reliability of the cabinet under complex working conditions.

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Abstract

The invention provides a multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under a three-side closed working condition, which belongs to the technical field of electric equipment shell frames and comprises a frame unit, a measuring unit and a correcting unit. The frame unit comprises a shell, a drawing frame arranged in the shell in a sliding mode, a drawing structure in transmission connection with the drawing frame, a cradle rotationally connected with the drawing frame and a fixing structure arranged between the drawing frame and the cradle, the drawing structure is used for driving the drawing frame to move, and the fixing structure is used for fixing the cradle and the drawing frame; the measuring unit comprises a substrate arranged on the shell in a sliding manner, a moving part in transmission connection with the substrate and a detection structure connected with the substrate, the detection structure comprises a plurality of probes arranged in sequence, and the end parts of the probes have pre-tightening force for moving towards the drawing frame; the correction unit is arranged between the shell and the drawing frame, the automatic correction unit comprises a plurality of correction structures, and each automatic correction structure comprises a telescopic piece and an adsorption piece arranged at the end of the telescopic piece. According to the invention, the safety and long-term reliability of equipment are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electric equipment shell frame, and particularly relates to a multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out type cabinet under a three-side closed working condition. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the current server cabinet technical field, with the growth of high-density computing and storage demand, multiple servers with different specifications, weights and depths often need to be integrated in a single cabinet. In actual deployment, the number of devices, models and their installation positions in the cradle longitudinal and transverse directions have great flexibility.

[0003] However, the configuration diversity makes the overall center of gravity unpredictable, resulting in asymmetric, directionless eccentric moments, which constitute a continuous static load on the rack structure. This unbalanced stress is not a transient phenomenon, but a long-term existence throughout the life cycle of the device, which accelerates the fatigue of the load-bearing components and reduces the safety and long-term reliability of the device. SUMMARY

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out type cabinet under a three-side closed working condition, aiming to solve the technical problem of reduced safety and long-term reliability of the device caused by unbalanced stress.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is to provide a multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out type cabinet under a three-side closed working condition, comprising:

[0006] A frame unit comprising a shell, a pull-out frame slidingly arranged in the shell, a pull-out structure connected to the pull-out frame, a cradle rotatably connected to the pull-out frame, and a fixing structure arranged between the pull-out frame and the cradle, the pull-out structure being used to drive the pull-out frame to move in a first direction, and the fixing structure being used to fix the cradle and the pull-out frame;

[0007] A measurement unit comprising a base plate slidingly arranged in the shell, a moving part connected to the base plate, and a detection structure connected to the base plate, the detection structure comprising a plurality of probes arranged in sequence in the up-down direction, the end of the probe having a pre-tightening force moving towards the pull-out frame, and the moving part being used to drive the detection structure to move; and

[0008] A correction unit arranged between the shell and the pull-out frame, the correction unit comprising a plurality of automatic correction structures, the automatic correction structure comprising an extension part and a suction member arranged at the end of the extension part, the extension part being telescopic in the up-down direction, and the suction member being used to fix the pull-out frame and the extension part.

[0009] In one possible way, the side of the pull-out frame facing the measurement unit is provided with a pressure receiving unit;

[0010] The pressure-bearing unit includes:

[0011] Pressure-bearing membrane;

[0012] A winding structure is provided on one side of the pull-out frame. The winding structure is arranged in a vertical direction and is used to wind up or unwind the pressure-bearing film.

[0013] A clamping member, slidably disposed on the pull-out frame along the first direction, is used to clamp the pressure-bearing membrane; and

[0014] A transverse component is connected to the clamping component and is used to drive the clamping component to move.

[0015] In one possible embodiment, the pressure unit further includes a pressure airbag disposed on the side of the pressure diaphragm facing the pull-out frame and a pressure pneumatic component connected to the pressure airbag, the pressure pneumatic component being used to inflate the pressure airbag or deflat the pressure airbag.

[0016] In one possible embodiment, the pressure-bearing unit further includes a push plate disposed on one side of the winding structure and a push-pull member fixed between the push plate and the pull-out frame, the push plate extending in a vertical direction and the push-pull member being used to drive the push plate to move toward or away from the pressure-bearing membrane.

[0017] In one possible configuration, the outer periphery of the push plate is provided with a flexible pad.

[0018] In one possible approach, the correction unit further includes a feedback structure;

[0019] The feedback structure includes:

[0020] Multiple ranging devices are provided, each corresponding to the correction structure. The ranging devices are used to monitor their own distance to the top surface of the pull-out bracket and output the distance value.

[0021] A processing unit, communicatively connected to multiple ranging devices, is configured to receive the distance values ​​and determine whether all the distance values ​​are equal; and

[0022] An alarm is connected to the processing unit via a communication connection.

[0023] In one possible embodiment, the correction unit further includes multiple artificial correction structures;

[0024] The artificial correction structure includes:

[0025] The calibration seat is magnetically attached to the inner bottom wall of the outer casing;

[0026] A calibration airbag is disposed on the top surface of the calibration seat; and

[0027] A calibration pneumatic component is connected to the calibration airbag and is used to inflate or de-inflate the calibration airbag.

[0028] In one possible embodiment, the correction unit further includes a positioning structure;

[0029] The adjustment structure includes:

[0030] Positioning panel;

[0031] An adjusting component is fixed between the adjusting plate and the inner top wall of the outer shell, and the adjusting component extends and retracts in the vertical direction;

[0032] Multiple turntables, each corresponding to the automatic correction structure, are located on the turntables;

[0033] Multiple rotating components are connected to the turntable in a one-to-one transmission manner, and the rotating components are used to drive the turntable to rotate about the vertical axis; and

[0034] Multiple positioners are disposed one-to-one on the turntable, and the positioners are used to drive the automatic correction structure to move radially along the turntable.

[0035] In one possible embodiment, the measuring unit further includes:

[0036] A movable plate, fixedly connected to a slide block of the movable member; and

[0037] An adjusting member is fixed between the movable plate and the base plate, and the extension and retraction direction of the adjusting member is perpendicular to the corresponding pull-out bracket side wall.

[0038] In one possible configuration, the adsorption element is universally hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic element, and a damping mechanism is provided between the adsorption element and the telescopic element.

[0039] The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet for three-sided enclosed operation provided by this invention constructs a highly integrated dynamic cabinet system compared with existing technologies. By endowing the cabinet with structural mobility, state awareness, and attitude self-correction capabilities, it comprehensively solves the problem of unpredictable eccentric moments caused by the flexible and variable configuration of internal equipment. This system transforms the traditional cabinet's passive bearing of long-term asymmetric static loads into an active adjustment and dynamic balancing mode, effectively offsetting the overturning moment generated after equipment installation, thereby significantly reducing the fatigue stress of the load-bearing frame and fundamentally improving the long-term operational safety and structural reliability of the cabinet under complex three-sided enclosed conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0040] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under a three-sided enclosed working condition according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the frame unit in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the measurement unit in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the middle;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the automatic correction structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part B in the middle section;

[0046] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram illustrating the pressure-bearing unit in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of part C in the middle;

[0048] Figure 9 This is a partial schematic diagram illustrating the artificial correction structure in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0050] 10. Frame unit; 101. Shell; 102. Pull-out bracket; 103. Cradle;

[0051] 20. Measuring unit; 201. Substrate; 202. Moving component; 203. Probe; 204. Moving plate; 205. Adjusting component;

[0052] 30. Calibration unit; 301. Telescopic component; 302. Adsorption component; 303. Calibration seat; 304. Calibration airbag; 305. Adjustment plate; 306. Adjustment component; 307. Turntable; 308. Positioning component;

[0053] 40. Pressure unit; 401. Pressure diaphragm; 402. Clamping component; 403. Lateral movement component; 404. Pressure airbag; 405. Push plate; 406. Push-pull component. Detailed Implementation

[0054] To make the technical problems to be solved, the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0055] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 9 This invention describes a multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed conditions. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed conditions includes a frame unit 10, a measurement unit 20, and a calibration unit 30. The frame unit 10 includes a housing 101, a pull-out frame 102 slidably disposed within the housing 101, a pull-out structure drively connected to the pull-out frame 102, a rocker arm 103 rotatably connected to the pull-out frame 102, and a fixing structure disposed between the pull-out frame 102 and the rocker arm 103. The pull-out structure is used to drive the pull-out frame 102 to move along a first direction and consists of multiple heavy-duty linear guides. The fixing structure is used to fix the rocker arm 103 and the pull-out frame 102. A heavy-duty hinge is used between the rocker arm 103 and the pull-out frame 102, and the fixing structure is a ball-bearing structure. The measurement unit 20 includes a frame unit 10, a measurement unit 20, and a calibration unit 30. The housing 101 includes a base plate 201, a moving member 202 connected to the base plate 201, and a detection structure connected to the base plate 201. The detection structure includes multiple probes 203 arranged sequentially in the vertical direction. The ends of the probes 203 have a pre-tightening force for moving toward the pull-out bracket 102. The moving member 202 is used to drive the detection structure to move and is a linear module. The calibration unit 30 is located between the housing 101 and the pull-out bracket 102. The calibration unit 30 includes multiple automatic calibration structures. The automatic calibration structure includes a telescopic member 301 and an adsorption member 302 located at the end of the telescopic member 301. The telescopic member 301 extends and retracts in the vertical direction, and the adsorption member 302 is used to fix the pull-out bracket 102 and the telescopic member 301.

[0056] It should be noted that there are at least two measuring units 20, one of which is located on the side of the drawer 102 and the other is located on the back of the drawer 102.

[0057] Optionally, the adsorption component 302 is an electromagnetic component. In this case, the top surface of the pull-out bracket 102 needs to be provided with ferromagnetic material, and the pull-out bracket 102 and the telescopic component 301 are fixed by magnetic adsorption.

[0058] Optionally, the adsorption component 302 is a vacuum suction cup, which fixes the pull-out bracket 102 and the telescopic component 301 by negative pressure adsorption.

[0059] The three-sided enclosed multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet provided in this embodiment has a pull-out structure that drives the pull-out frame 102 to move horizontally along the first direction, realizing the overall pushing in and pulling out of the server. The cradle 103 can rotate relative to the pull-out frame 102, which is convenient for multi-angle maintenance. The fixing structure fixes the cradle 103 and the pull-out frame 102 when the cradle 103 does not need to rotate, thereby locking the cradle 103 and the pull-out frame 102 together.

[0060] The measurement unit 20 is responsible for state perception: the moving part 202 drives the detection structure to move, and multiple probes 203 arranged in the vertical direction contact the side wall of the pull-out bracket 102 under the action of the pre-tightening force at their ends. The retraction displacement of the probes 203 is used to accurately detect whether the pull-out bracket 102 is in a vertical state.

[0061] The correction unit 30 is the core of the balance control: multiple automatic correction structures are distributed between the outer shell 101 and the pull-out frame 102. The telescopic components 301 of the automatic correction structures can independently extend and retract in the vertical direction. After the extension and retraction are completed, the adsorption components 302 at the ends of the telescopic components 301 adsorb and fix the pull-out frame 102 at the telescopic end. By measuring the tilt degree and tilt direction of the pull-out frame 102 obtained by the comprehensive measurement unit 20, the extension and retraction of the telescopic components 301 at different positions are controlled, forming uneven but targeted multi-point support at the top of the pull-out frame 102, thereby actively correcting the tilt trend caused by the asymmetrical installation of the equipment, and restoring the entire load to a stable and balanced state.

[0062] Compared to existing technologies, a highly integrated dynamic cabinet system has been constructed. By endowing the cabinet structure with mobility, state awareness, and attitude self-correction capabilities, it comprehensively solves the problem of unpredictable eccentric moments caused by the flexible and variable configuration of internal equipment. This system transforms the traditional cabinet's passive bearing of long-term asymmetric static loads into an active adjustment and dynamic balancing mode. It can effectively counteract the overturning moment generated after equipment installation, thereby significantly reducing the fatigue stress of the load-bearing frame and fundamentally improving the long-term operational safety and structural reliability of the cabinet under complex three-sided enclosed conditions.

[0063] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 7 A pressure-bearing unit 40 is provided on the side of the pull-out bracket 102 facing the measuring unit 20.

[0064] The pressure-bearing unit 40 includes a pressure-bearing membrane 401, a winding structure, a clamping member 402, and a transverse moving member 403. The winding structure is located on one side of the pull-out frame 102 and is arranged vertically. The winding structure is used to wind up or unwind the pressure-bearing membrane 401. The winding structure is prior art and will not be described in detail here. The clamping member 402 is slidably disposed on the pull-out frame 102 along a first direction. The clamping member 402 is used to clamp the pressure-bearing membrane 401. The clamping member 402 is prior art and will not be described in detail here. The transverse moving member 403 is connected to the clamping member 402 and is used to drive the clamping member 402 to move. There may be two transverse moving members 403. The two transverse moving members 403 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the outer shell 101. The transverse moving member 403 is a linear module.

[0065] It should be noted that the outer wall of the pull-out bracket 102 has multiple through-holes for heat dissipation.

[0066] During measurement, a pressure-bearing membrane 401 is automatically flattened on the surface of the pull-out frame 102. This structure temporarily transforms the surface with multiple heat dissipation holes into a complete and continuous ideal measurement plane at the moment of detection, ensuring that all probes 203 can obtain stable and reliable contact and consistent retraction displacement data, thereby guaranteeing detection accuracy. After the measurement is completed, the pressure-bearing membrane 401 is quickly rolled up, so that the heat dissipation holes are fully exposed, without affecting the air circulation and heat dissipation efficiency necessary for the operation of the equipment.

[0067] This design enables intelligent and seamless switching between two physical states: temporary planarization during measurement and efficient heat dissipation under normal conditions. It perfectly achieves the environmental conditions necessary for measurement while ensuring that the core heat dissipation function of the cabinet is not compromised.

[0068] In some embodiments, see Figure 8 The pressure unit 40 also includes a pressure airbag 404 disposed on the side of the pressure diaphragm 401 facing the pull-out frame 102 and a pressure pneumatic component connected to the pressure airbag 404. The pressure pneumatic component is used to inflate the pressure airbag 404 or to evacuate the pressure airbag 404. The pressure pneumatic component is an air pump.

[0069] Once the pressure-bearing membrane 401 is unfolded and covers the side wall of the pull-out frame 102, the pressure-bearing pneumatic component is immediately activated, filling the sealed pressure-bearing airbag 404 with gas. The pressure-bearing membrane expands accordingly, and its flexible bladder fills all the gaps between the pressure-bearing membrane 401 and the surface of the pull-out frame 102, "pushing" the pressure-bearing membrane 401 from behind into a taut, flat measuring surface.

[0070] In some embodiments, see Figure 7The pressure unit 40 also includes a push plate 405 disposed on one side of the winding structure and a push-pull member 406 fixed between the push plate 405 and the pull-out frame 102. The push plate 405 extends in the vertical direction, and the push-pull member 406 is used to drive the push plate 405 to move towards or away from the pressure membrane 401. The push-pull member 406 is a telescopic cylinder, an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0071] By pushing the side of the pressure-bearing membrane 401 with the push plate 405, the side of the pressure-bearing membrane 401 closest to the winding structure and its other side (the side fixed by the clamp 402) are forced to maintain the same distance from the surface of the pull-out frame 102, thereby eliminating the inconsistency in the distance between the two sides of the membrane material and the pull-out frame 102 caused by the winding structure, thus ensuring the detection accuracy of the detection structure.

[0072] In some embodiments, the outer periphery of the push plate 405 is provided with a flexible pad.

[0073] It provides a crucial physical buffer and protection for the active movement of the push plate 405, eliminating the risk of scratches, wear or tear on the membrane surface that may be caused by the edge of the rigid push plate 405 directly contacting and pushing the pressure membrane 401. At the same time, it can also prevent hard collision damage caused by the push plate 405 accidentally contacting the equipment on the pull-out frame 102.

[0074] In some embodiments, the correction unit 30 further includes a feedback structure.

[0075] The feedback structure includes multiple ranging devices, a processing unit, and an alarm. Each ranging device corresponds to a correction structure. The ranging device is used to monitor its own distance to the top surface of the pull-out bracket 102 and output the distance value. The processing unit is connected to the multiple ranging devices. The processing unit is used to receive the distance values ​​and determine whether all the distance values ​​are equal. The processing unit is a computer. The alarm is connected to the processing unit.

[0076] By monitoring the height of the top surface of the pull-out bracket 102 in real time at each calibration point, the system can accurately quantify and evaluate the actual level after automatic calibration. Once the height inconsistency at each point exceeds the allowable tolerance, an alarm is immediately triggered, thus prompting the operator to make manual intervention or the system to adjust itself in a timely manner.

[0077] This design not only ensures the reliability and accuracy of the calibration results, but also prevents hidden structural stress or equipment operation risks caused by inadequate calibration. It places the long-term impact of eccentric torque under continuous and proactive monitoring, greatly improving the safety and intelligent management level of the cabinet's long-term operation.

[0078] In some embodiments, see Figure 9 The correction unit 30 also includes multiple manual correction structures.

[0079] The manual calibration structure includes a calibration seat 303, a calibration airbag 304, and a calibration pneumatic component; the calibration seat 303 is adsorbed and connected to the inner bottom wall of the outer shell 101; the calibration airbag 304 is located on the top surface of the calibration seat 303; the calibration pneumatic component is connected to the calibration airbag 304 and is used to inflate or evacuate the calibration airbag 304, and the calibration pneumatic component is an air pump.

[0080] When manual intervention is required, the operator first places the calibration seat 303 in a predetermined or user-selected position on the bottom wall of the housing 101 and activates the suction device (such as an electromagnet or vacuum suction cup) at its bottom to secure it firmly. Then, the operator controls the calibration pneumatic components (such as a manual air pump or a controlled solenoid valve) to inflate the calibration airbag 304. The airbag inflates, its top bulging and contacting the bottom of the upper pull-out frame 102, lifting that localized area. Conversely, deflating the airbag causes it to contract, reducing the support height at that point. By performing this inflation and deflation operation on multiple manually calibrated structures deployed at different locations and observing the distance measurement feedback or level in real time, the operator can finely adjust the height of each corner or side of the pull-out frame 102 until it is completely level, thus manually eliminating residual overturning torque and effectively supplementing or replacing the automatic calibration system.

[0081] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The correction unit 30 also includes a positioning structure.

[0082] The adjustment structure includes an adjustment disk 305, an adjustment component 306, multiple turntables 307, multiple rotating components, and multiple displacement components 308. The adjustment component 306 is fixed between the adjustment disk 305 and the inner top wall of the outer shell 101. The adjustment component 306 extends and retracts in the vertical direction and is a telescopic cylinder, electric cylinder, or hydraulic cylinder. The multiple turntables 307 correspond one-to-one with the automatic correction structure, which is located on the turntables 307. The rotating components are connected to the turntables 307 in a corresponding transmission manner and are used to drive the turntables 307 to rotate in the vertical direction. The multiple displacement components 308 are located one-to-one with the turntables 307 and are used to drive the automatic correction structure to move radially along the turntables 307. The displacement components 308 are linear modules.

[0083] First, the adjusting component 306 acts as a vertical actuator. The telescopic movement of the adjusting component 306 drives the entire adjusting plate 305 to rise and fall as a whole, thereby setting the reference working height of all automatic correction structures installed on it at once, so as to adapt to the overall installation height of different pull-out brackets 102 or equipment.

[0084] Based on this, the displacement member 308 located on each turntable 307 works independently, driving the corresponding automatic correction structure to move precisely in a straight line along the radial direction of the turntable 307, and cooperating with the rotating member to drive the rotation of the turntable 307, thereby enabling the automatic correction structure to adjust its position in the plane corresponding to the turntable 307.

[0085] This collaborative operation of first adjusting the overall height and then adjusting the individual positions allows the system to "tailor-make" a support network with the most effective correction in three-dimensional space for the current load.

[0086] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The measuring unit 20 also includes a movable plate 204 and an adjusting member 205; the movable plate 204 is fixedly connected to the slide of the movable member 202; the adjusting member 205 is fixedly connected between the movable plate 204 and the base plate 201, and the extension and retraction direction of the adjusting member 205 is perpendicular to the side wall of the corresponding pull-out bracket 102.

[0087] The spacing between the detection structure and the pull-out bracket 102 is adjustable, thus enabling flexible adaptation to pull-out brackets 102 of different specifications and sizes.

[0088] In some embodiments, see Figure 8 The adsorption component 302 is universally hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic component 301, and a damping is provided between the adsorption component 302 and the telescopic component 301.

[0089] This design improves the adsorption success rate and long-term connection reliability of the automatic correction structure under complex working conditions. The adsorption component 302 can adaptively adjust its angle to perfectly fit the unevenness or slight tilt that may exist on the bottom surface of the pull-out bracket 102. This ensures that the sealing surfaces of adsorption devices such as vacuum suction cups achieve full-area tight contact, thereby obtaining the maximum and most stable adsorption force and avoiding the risk of insufficient adsorption force, local air leakage or accidental detachment caused by point contact or line contact.

[0090] Meanwhile, the built-in damping effectively suppresses the excessive shaking and swaying of the hinge part at the moment of contact, equipment operation vibration or external force interference, so that the adsorption component 302 can quickly return to stability after being attached. This not only protects the hinge mechanism from impact damage, but also ensures the accuracy and durability of the correction support posture, fundamentally enhancing the static holding ability of the entire correction unit 30 against continuous eccentric torque.

[0091] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet for three-sided enclosed operation, characterized in that, include: The frame unit includes a housing, a pull-out frame slidably disposed within the housing, a pull-out structure pulsatingly connected to the pull-out frame, a rocker arm rotatably connected to the pull-out frame, and a fixing structure disposed between the pull-out frame and the rocker arm. The pull-out structure is used to drive the pull-out frame to move along a first direction, and the fixing structure is used to fix the rocker arm and the pull-out frame. The measuring unit includes a base plate slidably disposed on the housing, a moving member connected to the base plate, and a detection structure connected to the base plate. The detection structure includes a plurality of probes arranged sequentially in the vertical direction. The ends of the probes have a preload force that moves toward the pull-out bracket. The moving member is used to drive the detection structure to move. as well as A calibration unit is disposed between the outer shell and the pull-out frame. The calibration unit includes multiple automatic calibration structures. Each automatic calibration structure includes a telescopic member and an adsorption member disposed at the end of the telescopic member. The telescopic member extends and retracts in the vertical direction, and the adsorption member is used to fix the pull-out frame and the telescopic member.

2. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pull-out bracket has a pressure-bearing unit on the side facing the measuring unit; The pressure-bearing unit includes: Pressure-bearing membrane; A winding structure is provided on one side of the pull-out frame. The winding structure is arranged in a vertical direction and is used to wind up or unwind the pressure-bearing film. A clamping member, slidably disposed on the pull-out frame along the first direction, is used to clamp the pressure-bearing membrane; and A transverse component is connected to the clamping component and is used to drive the clamping component to move.

3. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The pressure-receiving unit further includes a pressure-receiving airbag disposed on the side of the pressure-receiving membrane facing the pull-out frame, and a pressure-receiving pneumatic component connected to the pressure-receiving airbag. The pressure-receiving pneumatic component is used to inflate the pressure-receiving airbag or to evacuate the pressure-receiving airbag.

4. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The pressure-bearing unit further includes a push plate disposed on one side of the winding structure and a push-pull member fixed between the push plate and the pull-out frame. The push plate extends in a vertical direction, and the push-pull member is used to drive the push plate to move towards or away from the pressure-bearing membrane.

5. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the push plate is provided with a flexible pad.

6. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The correction unit also includes a feedback structure; The feedback structure includes: Multiple ranging devices are provided, each corresponding to the correction structure. The ranging devices are used to monitor their own distance to the top surface of the pull-out bracket and output the distance value. A processing unit, communicatively connected to multiple ranging devices, is configured to receive the distance values ​​and determine whether all the distance values ​​are equal; and An alarm is connected to the processing unit via a communication connection.

7. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The correction unit also includes multiple manual correction structures; The artificial correction structure includes: The calibration seat is magnetically attached to the inner bottom wall of the outer casing; A calibration airbag is disposed on the top surface of the calibration seat; and A calibration pneumatic component is connected to the calibration airbag and is used to inflate or de-inflate the calibration airbag.

8. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The correction unit also includes a positioning structure; The adjustment structure includes: Positioning panel; An adjusting component is fixed between the adjusting plate and the inner top wall of the outer shell, and the adjusting component extends and retracts in the vertical direction; Multiple turntables, each corresponding to the automatic correction structure, are located on the turntables; Multiple rotating components are connected to the turntable in a one-to-one transmission manner, and the rotating components are used to drive the turntable to rotate about the vertical axis; and Multiple positioners are disposed one-to-one on the turntable, and the positioners are used to drive the automatic correction structure to move radially along the turntable.

9. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The measurement unit also includes: A movable plate, fixedly connected to a slide block of the movable member; and An adjusting member is fixed between the movable plate and the base plate, and the extension and retraction direction of the adjusting member is perpendicular to the corresponding pull-out bracket side wall.

10. The multi-degree-of-freedom rotatable pull-out cabinet under three-sided enclosed working conditions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption element is universally hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic element, and a damping mechanism is provided between the adsorption element and the telescopic element.