Vaporization type particle steam generator

By designing the gasification combustion chamber and gas storage tank structure, and combining ignition and temperature sensor control, the problems of incomplete combustion and high emissions in particulate steam generators have been solved, achieving efficient and safe steam generation.

CN121854828APending Publication Date: 2026-04-14陈兴贵
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-25
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing particulate steam generators suffer from incomplete combustion, high emissions, and a lack of intelligent safety protection, leading to fuel waste and environmental pollution.

Method used

A structure including a gasification combustion chamber, a gas storage tank, a feed hopper, and a preheating box was designed. The particulate material is ignited by an ignition mechanism. The high-temperature gas reacts with low-temperature water in the gas storage tank to generate water vapor. A pressure relief valve and a temperature sensor are provided for safety control.

Benefits of technology

It achieves complete combustion, low emissions, and equipment safety, improves energy efficiency, and is suitable for the steam needs of small sites.

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Abstract

The vaporizing type particle steam generator comprises a vaporizing combustion chamber, a gas storage tank, a feeding hopper and a preheating box, an ignition mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of one side of the vaporizing combustion chamber, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the vaporizing combustion chamber, a gas outlet is formed in the upper portion of the gas storage tank, the vaporizing combustion chamber, the gas storage tank and the preheating box are sequentially communicated, and a water receiving pipe is arranged at the bottom of one side of the preheating box. The device has the advantages that the gas outlet is connected with the gas outlet pipe, the water receiving pipe is connected with low-temperature water, the low-temperature water enters the bottom chamber, particle materials are put into the feeding hopper and fall onto the partition plate of the first inner chamber, then the ignition mechanism is used for igniting and combusting the particle materials, and combusted high-temperature gas enters the gas storage tank through the first round pipe and further enters the second inner chamber; high-temperature gas becomes steam after encountering low-temperature water in the gas storage tank and the inner chamber II, and the steam is output from the gas outlet pipe. The pressure release valve is used for releasing pressure, and the temperature sensor detects the temperature and then displays the temperature on the control panel. Combustion is sufficient, emission is low, the risks of dry burning and overtemperature are avoided through the water supplementing module, and safety is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of vaporized particulate steam generator technology, specifically to a vaporized particulate steam generator. Background Technology

[0002] A steam generator is a device that produces steam. It is widely used in garment factories for steam irons, for heating flattening machines, for indoor heating, and in catering, entertainment, and company canteens where steam is needed. However, current pellet steam generators directly feed pellet materials into the combustion chamber for combustion, resulting in incomplete combustion, high emissions, and a lack of intelligent safety protection. This leads to fuel waste and the generation of large amounts of harmful gases and dust that pollute the environment. Furthermore, with the decreasing availability of non-renewable energy sources, the fuel sources for generators are also becoming increasingly scarce, all of which have been limiting the development of steam generators. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vaporization-type particulate steam generator to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses a vaporization-type particulate steam generator, comprising a vaporization combustion chamber, a gas storage tank, a feed hopper, and a preheating box. An ignition mechanism is provided on the lower part of one side of the vaporization combustion chamber. The feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the vaporization combustion chamber. An air outlet is provided on the upper part of the gas storage tank. The vaporization combustion chamber, the gas storage tank, and the preheating box are connected in sequence. A water receiving pipe is provided on the bottom side of one side of the preheating box.

[0005] As an improvement, a combustion chamber is provided at the bottom of the gasification combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is connected to the ignition mechanism, and the gasification combustion chamber is provided with an inner chamber with intervals, the inner chamber being connected to the combustion chamber and the feed hopper; the gas storage tank is provided with an inner chamber with intervals, the inner chamber being connected to the inner chamber and the preheating box.

[0006] As an improvement, the top of the gas storage tank is equipped with a pressure relief valve and a temperature sensor.

[0007] As an improvement, the inner chamber is connected to the combustion compartment via several surrounding circular pipes.

[0008] As an improvement, the second inner chamber includes a top chamber and a bottom chamber, which are connected by several circular pipes. The top chamber is connected to the first inner chamber, and the bottom chamber is connected to the preheating box.

[0009] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows: The gas outlet is connected to a gas outlet pipe, and a water inlet pipe connects to low-temperature water. The low-temperature water enters the bottom chamber, and the granular material is fed into the feed hopper, falling onto the partition plate of inner chamber one. Then, an ignition mechanism ignites and burns the granular material. The high-temperature combustion gas enters the gas storage tank through a circular pipe one and also enters inner chamber two. The high-temperature gas turns into water vapor upon encountering the low-temperature water in the gas storage tank and inner chamber two, and is output as steam from the gas outlet pipe. A pressure relief valve is used for pressure relief, and a temperature sensor detects the temperature and displays it on the control panel. Combustion is complete, emissions are low, and the water replenishment module avoids the risks of dry burning and overheating, enhancing the safety of equipment use. The miniaturized, mobile structure is suitable for the steam needs of small spaces such as workshops and kitchens. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings listed below are only some structural schematic diagrams of the present invention, and not all of them.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vaporization-type particulate steam generator according to the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vaporization-type particulate steam generator according to the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0013] Figure 3 This is a front view of a vaporization-type particulate steam generator according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a vaporization-type particulate steam generator according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure label: Gasification combustion chamber 1; gas storage tank 2; gas outlet 21; pressure relief valve 22; temperature sensor 23; feed hopper 3; ignition mechanism 4; preheating box 5; water inlet pipe 51; combustion compartment 6; inner chamber 1 7; circular tube 1 71; inner chamber 2 8; top chamber 81; bottom chamber 82; circular tube 2 83. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" appear, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0018] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used only for distinguishing descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance. The use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "suspended" does not imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0019] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "multiple" or "several" refer to at least two.

[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] This embodiment, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides a detailed description of a vaporization-type particulate steam generator.

[0022] This embodiment describes a vaporization-type particulate steam generator, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the device includes a gasification combustion chamber 1, a gas storage tank 2, a feed hopper 3, and a preheating box 5, all made of stainless steel. An ignition mechanism 4 is provided on the lower part of one side of the gasification combustion chamber 1, which adopts an existing design. The feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the gasification combustion chamber 1. An air outlet 21 is provided on the upper part of the gas storage tank 2. The gasification combustion chamber 1, the gas storage tank 2, and the preheating box 5 are connected in sequence. A water receiving pipe 51 is provided at the bottom of one side of the preheating box 5.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the gasification combustion chamber 1 has a combustion compartment 6 at the bottom, which is connected to the ignition mechanism 4. The gasification combustion chamber 1 has an inner chamber 7 with intervals and a partition at the bottom. The inner chamber 7 is connected to the combustion compartment 6 and the feed hopper 3. The gas storage tank 2 has an inner chamber 8 with intervals, which is connected to the inner chamber 7 and the preheating box 5.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the top of the gas storage tank 2 is equipped with a pressure relief valve 22 and a temperature sensor 23.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the inner chamber 7 and the combustion compartment 6 are connected by several surrounding circular pipes 71.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the inner chamber 8 includes a top chamber 81 and a bottom chamber 82, which are connected by several circular pipes 83. The top chamber 81 is connected to the inner chamber 7, and the bottom chamber 82 is connected to the preheating box 5.

[0027] In practical implementation, the gas outlet 21 is connected to the gas outlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe 51 is connected to low-temperature water. The low-temperature water enters the bottom chamber 82, and the granular material is fed into the feed hopper 3, falling onto the partition plate of the inner chamber 7. Then, the ignition mechanism 4 ignites and burns the granular material. The high-temperature gas from the combustion enters the gas storage tank 2 through the circular pipe 71 and also enters the inner chamber 8. The high-temperature gas turns into water vapor after encountering the low-temperature water in the gas storage tank 2 and the inner chamber 8, and is output as steam from the gas outlet pipe. The pressure relief valve 22 is used for pressure relief, and the temperature sensor 23 detects the temperature and displays it on the control panel. The control panel is connected to automatic water replenishment, water shortage protection, and over-temperature alarm components. The biomass pellets are first gasified and then fully combusted using a kerosene-like fuel gasification combustion principle, achieving smokeless and environmentally friendly emissions and improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0028] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the actual scope of protection is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vaporization-type particulate steam generator, characterized in that, It includes a gasification combustion chamber (1), a gas storage tank (2), a feed hopper (3), and a preheating box (5). An ignition mechanism (4) is provided on the lower part of one side of the gasification combustion chamber (1). The feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the gasification combustion chamber (1). An air outlet (21) is provided on the upper part of the gas storage tank (2). The gasification combustion chamber (1), the gas storage tank (2), and the preheating box (5) are connected in sequence. A water receiving pipe (51) is provided at the bottom of one side of the preheating box (5).

2. The vaporization-type particulate steam generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gasification combustion chamber (1) is provided with a combustion compartment (6) at the bottom. The combustion compartment (6) is connected to the ignition mechanism (4). The gasification combustion chamber (1) is provided with an inner chamber 1 (7) with intervals. The inner chamber 1 (7) is connected to the combustion compartment (6) and the feed hopper (3). The gas storage tank (2) is provided with an inner chamber 2 (8) with intervals. The inner chamber 2 (8) is connected to the inner chamber 1 (7) and the preheating box (5).

3. The vaporization-type particulate steam generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas storage tank (2) is equipped with a pressure relief valve (22) and a temperature sensor (23) on its top.

4. A vaporization-type particulate steam generator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner chamber (7) is connected to the combustion chamber (6) by a number of surrounding circular pipes (71).

5. A vaporization-type particulate steam generator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner chamber two (8) includes a top chamber (81) and a bottom chamber (82). The top chamber (81) and the bottom chamber (82) are connected by several circular pipes (83). The top chamber (81) is connected to the inner chamber one (7), and the bottom chamber (82) is connected to the preheating box (5).