Umbrella key assembling machine
By designing an umbrella button assembly machine, the automated installation and quality inspection of the main body, buttons, and springs were achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and low yield rate in existing technologies, improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310904482.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The current installation process for umbrella buttons requires manual operation, resulting in low efficiency and a low yield rate. Automated equipment needs to be developed for assembly and quality inspection.
An umbrella button assembly machine was designed, including a working platform, an indexing mechanism, an assembly fixture, a main body feeding mechanism, an inspection mechanism, and a product unloading mechanism, to realize the automated installation and quality inspection of the main body, buttons, and springs.
It has enabled automated assembly and quality inspection of umbrella buttons, reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121870670A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automatic assembly technology, and more specifically to an umbrella button assembly machine. Background Technology
[0002] An umbrella button consists of three parts: the main body, the button, and the spring. Typically, the main body and button are manufactured using an injection molding machine, then collected and categorized. The spring is then manually placed behind the button, and finally, the button and spring are pressed into the main body to complete the installation of an umbrella button. Afterward, the umbrella button requires quality inspection, necessitating both manual installation and quality control. This process consumes a significant amount of manpower and is inefficient. Furthermore, the manual pressing method results in a low yield rate. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an automated assembly and quality inspection system to solve the problem of umbrella button installation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an umbrella button assembly machine that automatically assembles and inspects umbrella buttons, in light of the current state of the technology.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention proposes an umbrella button assembly machine, comprising:
[0007] The work platform can be configured on the ground:
[0008] The indexing mechanism is embedded in the work platform and controls the worktable to rotate in six equal parts to realize assembly at each station;
[0009] The worktable is located at the rotating section of the indexing mechanism and has six equally spaced assembly fixtures on its upper part.
[0010] The main feeding mechanism is configured on the work platform and places the main body of the main feeding mechanism on the assembly fixture;
[0011] The first inspection unit is located on the workbench and inspects whether there is a main body on the assembly fixture in front of it.
[0012] A button and spring feeding mechanism is configured on a work platform and the button feeding mechanism and the spring feeding mechanism are mounted together on the main body.
[0013] The second testing unit is located on the workbench and tests whether the umbrella button in front of it is qualified.
[0014] The product unloading mechanism is configured on the work platform and removes the umbrella button of the assembly fixture and puts it into the unloading box.
[0015] The third testing agency is located on the workbench and also tests whether there is any excess material in the assembly fixture in front of it.
[0016] Preferably, the assembly fixture has an inner groove adapted to the placement of the umbrella button; the inner groove is through the front and back.
[0017] Preferably, the main body feeding mechanism includes a main body distributing component and a main body feeding component; the main body distributing component picks up the main body transmitted from the main body feeding mechanism and flips it under the main body material component, and then the main body is placed on the inner groove of the assembly fixture by the main body feeding component.
[0018] Preferably, the main material distribution assembly includes a base fixedly mounted on the working platform, a main material distribution horizontal slide mounted on the base, a guide plate and an auxiliary plate at its movable end mounted on the outer side of the main material distribution horizontal slide, a movable cam mounted on the guide plate, a main material distribution clamping assembly fixedly mounted on the movable cam, a main material distribution support plate vertically mounted on the main material distribution horizontal slide, and a material receiving component fixedly mounted above the main material distribution support plate and on the same horizontal line as the main material distribution clamping assembly; the material receiving component has a receiving groove for accommodating the entry and exit of the main material; one end of the movable cam has a protrusion 1 movable on the guide plate, and the other end has a protrusion 2 passing through the auxiliary plate; the main material distribution clamping assembly is fixedly mounted on the protrusion 2 and rotates as the movable cam rotates.
[0019] Preferably, the main feeding assembly includes a pole fixedly mounted on the working platform, a horizontal slide table disposed above the pole, a lifting slide table disposed at the moving end of the horizontal slide table, and a clamping assembly disposed at the moving end of the lifting slide table; the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder and a clamping block assembly disposed at the driving end of the clamping cylinder.
[0020] Preferably, the button and spring feeding mechanism includes a button and spring clamping assembly, a button dispensing assembly, and a spring dispensing assembly. The button dispensing assembly receives the button from the button feeding mechanism and moves it to the right. Then, the button and spring clamping assembly holds the button and lifts it upward. Next, the spring dispensing assembly moves the spring from the spring feeding mechanism to the left and pushes the spring upward to below the button. Then, the button and spring clamping assembly clamps the spring below the button. Finally, the button and spring clamping assembly installs and fixes the button and spring together into the main body of the assembly fixture.
[0021] Preferably, the button and spring clamping assembly includes a second upright fixedly mounted on the working platform, a second horizontal slide mounted above the second upright, a second primary lifting slide mounted on the moving end of the second horizontal slide, a second secondary lifting slide mounted on the moving end of the second primary lifting slide, a second clamping assembly, and a vacuum adsorption assembly mounted on the second secondary lifting slide. The button and spring clamping assembly uses the vacuum adsorption assembly to hold and fix the button on the button distribution assembly, and then uses the second clamping assembly to clamp the spring below the button, finally installing both into the main body.
[0022] Preferably, the assembly also includes a dispensing auxiliary plate. The button dispensing assembly includes a button dispensing horizontal slide fixedly mounted above the dispensing auxiliary plate, a button dispensing sliding block disposed at the movable end of the button dispensing horizontal slide, a button dispensing component fixedly mounted on the button dispensing sliding block, and a dispensing protection plate disposed on the side of the button dispensing horizontal slide for protecting the button dispensing component. The button dispensing component has a dispensing groove adapted to the button. The button dispensing assembly receives the button through the dispensing groove of the button dispensing component, thereby driving the button dispensing horizontal slide to move to the right. At this time, the button in the dispensing groove is located directly below the vacuum adsorption assembly.
[0023] Preferably, the spring dispensing assembly includes a dispensing auxiliary plate, a spring dispensing horizontal slide on the dispensing auxiliary plate, a spring lifting assembly fixedly mounted on the worktable surface, a spring dispensing support rod vertically mounted on the spring dispensing support rod, a spring dispensing crossbar fixedly mounted below the spring dispensing crossbar, a spring dispensing clamping cylinder fixedly mounted below the spring dispensing crossbar, a spring dispensing clamping assembly mounted on the movable end of the spring dispensing clamping cylinder, a spring lifting drive block fixedly mounted for driving the movable end of the spring lifting assembly, and a spring dispensing rod fixedly mounted in the spring lifting drive block and extending upward; the spring dispensing crossbar has a channel for the air pipe of the spring feeding mechanism; the spring dispensing assembly moves the spring dispensing rod below the spring dispensing clamping assembly by driving the spring dispensing horizontal slide and the spring lifting assembly to dispense the spring, and finally lifts the spring below the button by the spring lifting assembly, and finally clamps the spring below the button by the clamping assembly two.
[0024] Preferably, the product unloading mechanism includes a three-pole fixedly mounted on the worktable, a three-pole horizontal slide, a three-pole lifting slide, a three-pole clamping assembly, and a three-pole clamping cylinder. The clamping assembly includes a three-pole clamping cylinder and a three-pole clamping block assembly. The product unloading mechanism moves to the top of the assembly fixture via the three-pole horizontal slide, then moves downward via the three-pole lifting slide, and then clamps the finished umbrella button via the three-pole clamping assembly. The lifting slide moves upward, and then the three-pole horizontal slide moves back to the top of the unloading box. Finally, the clamping assembly releases the three-pole clamping block assembly, and the finished umbrella button falls into the unloading box from top to bottom.
[0025] Beneficial effects: The umbrella button assembly machine of the present invention can automatically assemble the main body, button and spring together in three processes, realizing automated operation. At the same time, it is also equipped with three detection mechanisms, which can respectively detect whether the assembly clamp has a main body, whether there is a finished product, and whether there is excess material. This eliminates the need for manual quality inspection of each product, thereby reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a top view of the umbrella button assembly machine described in this invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main material distribution component of the umbrella button assembly machine described in this invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main feeding component of the umbrella button assembly machine described in this invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the button and spring-loaded clamping component of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of a local structure;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the button feeding component of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the button feeding component of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the central part of the structure;
[0035] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spring material distribution component of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly fixture for an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention;
[0037] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the product unloading mechanism of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.
[0039] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 ,and Figure 12 To explain the present invention, wherein, Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view of the umbrella button assembly machine described in this invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main material distribution component of the umbrella button assembly machine described in this invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main feeding component of the umbrella button assembly machine described in this invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the button and spring-loaded clamping component of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of a local structure; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the button feeding component of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the button feeding component of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention; Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the central part of the structure; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spring material distribution component of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention; Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly fixture for an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention; Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the product unloading mechanism of an umbrella button assembly machine according to the present invention.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 11 As shown, this embodiment of an umbrella button assembly machine includes a work platform 1 for supporting the entire processing operation. The work platform 1 has a work panel (not shown in the figure), which is customized according to the requirements of the work platform 1. In this embodiment, the work panel (not shown in the figure) is quadrilateral. An indexing mechanism 2 is configured in the work platform 1, which can achieve uniform and precise rotation to realize the processing operation. A worktable 3 is configured at the rotating end of the indexing mechanism 2. The worktable 3 is circular and has settings on its four sides. The assembly fixture 31 is provided with six equally spaced assembly fixtures 31. Each assembly fixture 31 has an inner groove 311 adapted to the placement of umbrella buttons. The presence of the inner groove 311 facilitates processing. A main body feeding mechanism 5 and a main body loading mechanism 4, which receive the main body fed by the main body feeding mechanism 5, are located on the outside of the work platform 1. The main body loading mechanism 4 can quickly and accurately place the main body fed by the main body feeding mechanism 5 into the inner groove 311 of the assembly fixture 31. There is also a fixing panel 32 located at the fixed end of the indexing structure 2. A first inspection device is fixedly installed on the fixing panel 32. The first detection mechanism 6 can detect whether the main body placed in the assembly fixture 31 in the previous process is present. The button feeding mechanism 8 and spring feeding mechanism 9 are configured on the outside of the work platform 1. The spring feeding mechanism 9 is positioned on the work platform 1, which facilitates spring unloading. The button and spring loading mechanism 7 successively clamps the button and spring and then fixes them in the main body in the inner groove 311, completing the finished product assembly. The second detection mechanism 10 is fixedly installed on the fixed panel 32. The second detection mechanism 10 can detect whether the main body placed in the assembly fixture is present in the previous process. 31 receives the finished product from the previous process and inspects it for good or bad products. The product unloading mechanism 11, configured on the work platform 1, can pick up the finished product from the previous process and put it into the unloading box to complete the assembly of a finished product. The third inspection mechanism 13, fixedly set on the fixed panel 32, can detect whether there is any excess material in the assembly fixture 31. The control platform 14, fixedly set on the work platform 1, can adjust the parameters of each process for convenient control.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The aforementioned main feeding mechanism 4 includes a main feeding component 40 and a main feeding component 41. The main feeding component 40 picks up the main body transmitted from the main feeding mechanism 5 and flips it to a position below the main feeding component 41. Then, the main feeding component 41 places the main body onto the inner groove 311 of the assembly fixture 31. The main feeding component 40 mainly picks up the main body from the main feeding mechanism 5, flips it, and places it directly below the main feeding component 41, facilitating the main feeding component 41 to effectively and quickly feed the main body. The material is placed into the inner groove 311 of the assembly fixture 31. Specifically, the main material distribution assembly 40 mentioned above includes a base 401 fixedly mounted on the work platform 1, a main material distribution horizontal slide 402 disposed on the base 401, a guide plate 403 disposed on the outer side of the main material distribution horizontal slide 402 and an auxiliary plate 405 at its movable end, a movable cam 404 movably mounted on the guide plate 403, a main material distribution clamping assembly 406 fixedly mounted on the movable cam 404, and a main material distribution support plate vertically mounted on the main material distribution horizontal slide 402. 407. A material receiving component 408 is fixedly installed above the main material distribution support plate 407 and on the same horizontal line as the main material distribution clamping assembly 406; the material receiving component 408 has a receiving groove 4081 for accommodating the entry and exit of the main body; one end of the movable cam 404 has a protrusion 4041 that can move on the guide plate 403, and the other end has a protrusion 4042 that passes through the auxiliary plate 405; the main material distribution clamping assembly 406 is fixedly installed on the protrusion 4042 and rotates as the movable cam 404 rotates. The aforementioned movable cam 404 has a protrusion 4041 movably disposed in the guide groove 4031 of the guide plate 403; the aforementioned main loading assembly 41 includes a vertical rod 41 fixedly disposed on the working platform 1, a horizontal slide 42 disposed above the vertical rod 41, a lifting slide 43 disposed at the moving end of the horizontal slide 42, and a clamping assembly 44 disposed at the moving end of the lifting slide 43; the clamping assembly 44 includes a clamping block assembly 442 disposed at the driving end of the clamping cylinder 441.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9The aforementioned button and spring feeding mechanism 7 includes a button and spring clamping assembly 70, a button dispensing assembly 71, and a spring dispensing assembly 72. The button dispensing assembly 71 receives the button from the button feeding mechanism 8 and then moves it to the right. Next, the button and spring clamping assembly 70 picks up the button and lifts it upwards. Immediately afterward, the spring dispensing assembly 72 moves the spring from the spring feeding mechanism 9 to the left and pushes the spring upwards to below the button. Then, the button and spring clamping assembly 70 clamps the spring below the button. Finally, the button and spring clamping assembly 70 installs and fixes the button and spring together into the main body of the assembly fixture 31. The button feeding assembly 71 mainly transfers the button from the button feeding mechanism 9, and the spring feeding assembly 72 transfers the spring from the spring feeding mechanism 9. Finally, the button and spring clamping assembly 70 mainly transfers the button and spring to the main body simultaneously and installs the button and spring into the main body. Specifically, the button and spring clamping assembly 70 includes a second upright 701 fixedly mounted on the working platform 1, a second horizontal slide 702 configured above the second upright 701, a first-stage lifting slide 703 configured at the moving end of the second horizontal slide 702, a second-stage lifting slide 704 configured at the moving end of the first-stage lifting slide 703, and a clamping assembly 705. The vacuum adsorption assembly 706 of the second-stage lifting slide 704; the button and spring clamping assembly 70 uses the vacuum adsorption assembly 707 to hold and fix the button on the button distribution assembly 71, and then the clamping assembly 705 clamps the spring below the button, and finally installs both into the main body. The clamping assembly 705 uses the spring clamping assembly 7051 to stably clamp the spring to facilitate the assembly of the button and the spring clamping assembly 70. The vacuum adsorption assembly 706 uses the vacuum head 7061 to hold the button to facilitate the assembly of the button and the spring clamping assembly 70; it also includes a distribution auxiliary plate 710, and the button distribution assembly 71 includes a fixed setting. The assembly includes a button dispensing horizontal slide 711 above the dispensing auxiliary plate, a button dispensing sliding block 712 disposed at the movable end of the button dispensing horizontal slide 711, a button dispensing component 713 fixedly disposed on the button dispensing sliding block 712, and a dispensing protection plate 714 disposed on the side of the button dispensing horizontal slide 711 to protect the button dispensing component 713; wherein, the button dispensing component 713 is provided with a dispensing groove 7131 adapted to the button; the button dispensing assembly 71 receives the button through the dispensing groove 7131 of the button dispensing component 713, thereby driving the button dispensing horizontal slide 711 to move to the right, at which time the button in the dispensing groove 7131 is located directly below the vacuum adsorption assembly 707;The spring distributing assembly 72 includes a distributing auxiliary plate 710, a spring distributing horizontal slide 721 disposed on the distributing auxiliary plate 710, a spring lifting assembly 722 disposed on the movable end of the spring distributing horizontal slide 721, a spring distributing support rod 723 fixedly disposed on the worktable 1, a spring distributing crossbar 724 vertically fixedly disposed on the spring distributing support rod 723, a spring distributing clamping cylinder 725 fixedly disposed below the spring distributing crossbar 724, a spring distributing clamping component assembly 726 disposed on the movable end of the spring distributing clamping cylinder 725, and a spring lifting assembly 726 fixedly disposed on the worktable 1 for driving the spring lifting assembly 721. The spring distribution mechanism 72 comprises a spring lifting drive block 727 at its movable end, a spring distributing rod 728 fixedly disposed within the spring lifting drive block 727 and extending upwards, and a spring distributing crossbar 724 having a channel 7241 for connecting to the air pipe of the spring feeding mechanism 9. The spring distributing assembly 72, through driving the spring distributing horizontal slide 721 and the spring lifting assembly 722, moves the spring distributing rod 728 to below the spring distributing clamping assembly 726 to distribute the springs. Finally, the springs are lifted by the spring lifting assembly 722 to below the button, and finally clamped by the clamping assembly 705 below the button.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 12 The aforementioned product unloading mechanism 11 includes a vertical rod 3111 fixedly mounted on the worktable 1, a horizontal slide 312 disposed above the vertical rod 311, a lifting slide 313 disposed at the moving end of the horizontal slide 312, and a clamping assembly 314 disposed at the moving end of the lifting slide 313; the clamping assembly 314 includes a clamping cylinder 3141 and a clamping block assembly 3142 disposed at the driving end of the clamping cylinder 3141; the product unloading mechanism 11 passes through the horizontal slide 3111... 112 moves to the top of the assembly fixture 31, then moves downward via the lifting slide 3 113, and then the clamping component 3 114 clamps the finished umbrella button and moves upward via the lifting slide 3 113. Then the horizontal slide 3 112 moves back to the top of the unloading box 12, and finally the clamping block component 3 1142 is released via the clamping component 3 114, and the finished umbrella button falls from top to bottom into the unloading box 12. To facilitate unloading, the unloading box 12 is designed with an unloading slide.
[0044] Working principle:
[0045] 1. The main feeding mechanism 5 transmits the main body to the main distributing component 40 via a vibratory feeder and a linear conveyor belt. The main distributing component 40 clamps the main body and rotates it. Then, the main loading component 41 clamps the main body on the main distributing component 40 and places it into the inner groove 311 of the assembly fixture 31. The first step is completed. After the first step is completed, the indexing mechanism 2 rotates down.
[0046] 2. At this time, the indexing mechanism 2 rotates once, and the assembly fixture 31 with the main body placed on it comes to the front of the first detection mechanism 6. The first detection mechanism 6 then checks whether there is a main body on the assembly fixture 31. If the detection result is yes, it transmits a signal to the indexing mechanism 2 and rotates to complete the second detection process. After the second detection process is completed, the indexing mechanism 2 rotates again.
[0047] 3. At this time, the assembly fixture 31, on which the main body is placed, comes to the button and spring feeding mechanism 7. The button feeding mechanism 8 and the spring feeding mechanism 9 feed the buttons in sequence. Specifically, the button feeding mechanism 8 transmits the buttons to the button distribution assembly 71 through a vibratory feeder and a linear conveyor belt, and the spring feeding mechanism 9 transmits the springs to the spring distribution assembly 72 through pipelines. When the button distribution assembly 71 receives the button, it moves to the right. Then, the button and spring clamping assembly 70 picks up the button and lifts it upward. After the lifting, the button feeding assembly 71 resets to accept the second button. At this time, the spring feeding mechanism 9 receives a spring, moves to the left to be directly below the button and spring clamping assembly 70, and lifts upward to position the spring below the button. Then, the spring is clamped by the button and spring clamping assembly 70, completing the feeding of the button and spring. Next, the button and spring clamping assembly 70 installs the button and spring into the main body, completing the third installation step. After completing the third installation step, the indexing mechanism 2 rotates down.
[0048] 4. At this time, the indexing mechanism 2 rotates once, and the assembly fixture 31 with the finished umbrella button is placed in front of the second detection mechanism 10. The second detection mechanism 10 checks whether there is a finished umbrella button on the assembly fixture 31. If the detection result is yes, the signal is transmitted to the indexing mechanism 2 to rotate and complete the fourth detection process. After the fourth detection process is completed, the indexing mechanism 2 rotates again.
[0049] 5. At this time, the assembly fixture 31 with the finished umbrella button is placed in front of the product unloading mechanism 11. The product unloading mechanism 11 clamps the finished umbrella button and moves it horizontally to the unloading box 12 for release to complete the unloading operation and complete the fifth step of the installation process. After the fifth step is completed, the indexing mechanism 2 rotates down.
[0050] 6. As the indexing mechanism 2 rotates, the assembly fixture 31 comes to the front of the third inspection mechanism 13. The third inspection mechanism 13 checks whether there is any excess material in the assembly fixture 31. If there is no excess material, the indexing mechanism 2 rotates to complete the assembly of one product. This process is repeated to assemble the next product.
[0051] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A machine for assembling umbrella buttons, characterized in that: include: Work platform (1), which can be configured on the ground: The indexing mechanism (2) is embedded in the work platform (1) and controls the worktable (3) to rotate in six equal parts to realize the assembly of each station; The worktable (3) is located at the rotating section of the indexing mechanism (2) and has six equally spaced assembly fixtures (31) on its upper part. The main feeding mechanism (4) is configured on the work platform (1) and places the main body of the main feeding mechanism (5) on the assembly fixture (31); The first testing unit (6) is located on the workbench (3) and tests whether there is a main body on the assembly fixture (31) in front of it; Button and spring feeding mechanism (7), which is configured on the work platform (1) and the button feeding mechanism (8) and spring feeding mechanism (9) are installed together on the main body; The second testing unit (10) is located on the workbench (3) and tests whether the umbrella button in front of it is qualified. The product unloading mechanism (11) is configured on the work platform (1) and removes the umbrella button from the assembly fixture (31) and puts it into the unloading box (12); The third testing unit (13) is located on the workbench (3) and is used to test whether there is any excess material in the fixture (31) in front of it.
2. The umbrella button assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein The assembly fixture (31) is provided with an inner groove (311) adapted to the placement of the umbrella button; the inner groove (311) is through the front and back.
3. The umbrella button assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein The main feeding mechanism (4) includes a main feeding component (40) and a main feeding component (41). The main feeding component (40) picks up the main body transmitted by the main feeding mechanism (5) and flips it to the bottom of the main feeding component (41), and then places the main body on the inner groove (311) of the assembly fixture (31) through the main feeding component (41).
4. The umbrella button assembling machine according to claim 3, wherein The main material distribution assembly (40) includes a base (401) fixedly mounted on the working platform (1), a main material distribution horizontal slide (402) disposed on the base (401), a guide plate (403) disposed on the outside of the main material distribution horizontal slide (402) and an auxiliary plate (405) at its movable end, a movable cam (404) movably mounted on the guide plate (403), a main material distribution clamping assembly (406) fixedly mounted on the movable cam (404), a main material distribution support plate (407) vertically mounted on the main material distribution horizontal slide (402), and a fixedly mounted... Above the main material distribution support plate (407) and on the same horizontal line as the main material distribution clamping assembly (406), there is a material receiving component (408); the material receiving component (408) has a receiving groove (4081) for accommodating the entry and exit of the main body; one end of the movable cam (404) has a protrusion rod one (4041) that can move on the guide plate (403), and the other end has a protrusion rod two (4042) that passes through the auxiliary plate (405); the main material distribution clamping assembly (406) is fixedly mounted on the protrusion rod two (4042) and rotates with the rotation of the movable cam (404).
5. The umbrella button assembly machine of claim 4, wherein The main feeding assembly (41) includes a pole (41) fixedly mounted on the working platform (1), a horizontal slide (42) disposed above the pole (41), a lifting slide (43) disposed at the moving end of the horizontal slide (42), and a clamping assembly (44) disposed at the moving end of the lifting slide (43); the clamping assembly (44) includes a clamping cylinder (441) and a clamping block assembly (442) disposed at the driving end of the clamping cylinder (441).
6. The umbrella button assembling machine according to claim 4, wherein The button and spring feeding mechanism (7) includes a button and spring clamping assembly (70), a button dispensing assembly (71), and a spring dispensing assembly (72). The button dispensing assembly (71) receives the button transmitted from the button feeding mechanism (8) and moves it to the right. Then, the button and spring clamping assembly (70) sucks up the button and lifts it upward. Next, the spring dispensing assembly (72) moves the spring transmitted from the spring feeding mechanism (9) to the left and pushes the spring upward to below the button. Then, the button and spring clamping assembly (70) clamps the spring below the button. Finally, the button and spring clamping assembly (70) installs and fixes the button and spring together into the body of the assembly fixture (31).
7. The umbrella button assembly machine of claim 6, wherein The button and spring clamping assembly (70) includes a second upright (701) fixedly installed on the working platform (1), a second horizontal slide (702) configured above the second upright (701), a second primary lifting slide (703) configured at the moving end of the second horizontal slide (702), a second secondary lifting slide (704) configured at the moving end of the second primary lifting slide (703), a clamping assembly (705), and a vacuum adsorption assembly (706) configured on the second secondary lifting slide (704). The button and spring clamping assembly (70) uses the vacuum adsorption assembly (707) to hold and fix the button on the button distribution assembly (71). Then, the clamping assembly (705) clamps the spring below the button, and finally installs both into the main body.
8. The umbrella button assembling machine according to claim 6, wherein It also includes a dispensing auxiliary plate (710). The button dispensing assembly (71) includes a button dispensing horizontal slide (711) fixedly disposed above the dispensing auxiliary plate (710), a button dispensing sliding block (712) disposed at the movable end of the button dispensing horizontal slide (711), a button dispensing component (713) fixedly disposed on the button dispensing sliding block (712), and a dispensing protection plate (714) disposed on the side of the button dispensing horizontal slide (711) and used to protect the button dispensing component (713). The button dispensing component (713) is provided with a dispensing groove (7131) adapted to the button. The button dispensing assembly (71) receives the button through the dispensing groove (7131) of the button dispensing component (713), thereby driving the button dispensing horizontal slide (711) to move to the right. At this time, the button in the dispensing groove (7131) is located directly below the vacuum adsorption assembly (707).
9. The umbrella button assembly machine of claim 8, wherein The spring material distribution assembly (72) includes a material distribution auxiliary plate (710), a spring material distribution horizontal slide (721) disposed on the material distribution auxiliary plate (710), a spring lifting assembly (722) disposed on the movable end of the spring material distribution horizontal slide (721), a spring material distribution support rod (723) fixedly disposed on the worktable (1), a spring material distribution crossbar (724) vertically fixedly disposed on the spring material distribution support rod (723), a spring material distribution clamping cylinder (725) fixedly disposed below the spring material distribution crossbar (724), a spring material distribution clamping component assembly (726) disposed on the movable end of the spring material distribution clamping cylinder (725), and a spring material distribution clamping component assembly (726) fixedly disposed for driving the spring lifting assembly. (722) A spring lifting drive block (727) at the movable end, and a spring distribution rod (728) fixedly installed in the spring lifting drive block (727) and extending upward; the spring distribution crossbar (724) is provided with a channel (7241) for the air pipe of the spring feeding mechanism (9); the spring distribution assembly (72) moves the spring distribution rod (728) to below the spring distribution clamping assembly (726) by driving the spring distribution horizontal slide (721) and the spring lifting assembly (722) to distribute the spring, and finally lifts the spring to below the button by the spring lifting assembly (722), and finally clamps the spring below the button by the clamping assembly two (705).
10. The umbrella button assembly machine of claim 9, wherein The product unloading mechanism (11) includes a three-pole support (111) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a three-horizontal slide (112) disposed above the three-pole support (111), a three-lifting slide (113) disposed at the moving end of the three-horizontal slide (112), and a three-clamping assembly (114) disposed at the moving end of the three-lifting slide (113); the three-clamping assembly (114) includes a three-clamping cylinder (1141) and a three-clamping block assembly (1142) disposed at the driving end of the three-clamping cylinder (1141); the product unloading mechanism (11) includes a three-pole support (111) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a three-horizontal slide (112) disposed above the three-pole support (111), a three-horizontal slide (112) disposed at the moving end of the three-horizontal slide (1141); the product unloading mechanism (11) includes a three-pole support (111) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a three-horizontal slide (112) disposed above the three-pole support (111), a three-horizontal slide (113) disposed at the moving end of the three-horizontal slide (113), and a three-horizontal slide (1144) disposed at the moving end of the three-horizontal slide (1141); the product unloading mechanism (11) includes a three-pole support (111) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a three-horizontal slide (112) disposed above the three-pole support (111), a three-horizontal slide (112) disposed at the moving end of the three-horizontal slide (1141), and a three-horizontal slide (1144) disposed at the moving end of the three-horiz The unloading mechanism (11) moves to the top of the assembly fixture (31) via the horizontal slide three (112). Then, it moves down via the lifting slide three (113). Next, the clamping component three (114) clamps the finished umbrella button and moves up via the lifting slide three (113). Then, the horizontal slide three (112) moves back to the top of the unloading box (12). Finally, the clamping component three (114) releases the clamping block component three (1142), and the finished umbrella button falls from top to bottom into the unloading box (12).