Complete equipment management system of photovoltaic station power generation matrix

By optimizing equipment management through QR code recognition and a GIS platform, the management challenges of complete sets of equipment for photovoltaic power generation arrays have been solved. This has enabled accurate equipment identification, reasonable stacking and transportation route planning, and real-time inventory monitoring, thereby improving management efficiency and security.

CN121903529APending Publication Date: 2026-04-21QINGHAI HUANGHE HYDROPOWER DEVELOPMENT CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGHAI HUANGHE HYDROPOWER DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The management of complete sets of photovoltaic power generation array equipment suffers from problems such as inaccurate quantity statistics and classification, unreasonable stacking and transportation route planning, and insufficient real-time status and inventory management, which affect construction progress and safety.

Method used

QR code recognition technology is used to manage equipment information, and a GIS platform is used to plan stacking locations and transportation routes. The BIM and GIS platforms are integrated to display real-time data, enabling inventory management and installation process tracking.

Benefits of technology

It improved the accuracy and efficiency of equipment management, optimized space utilization and transportation costs, ensured real-time monitoring of equipment status and timely inventory, and reduced management risks and costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121903529A_ABST
    Figure CN121903529A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a complete equipment management system of a photovoltaic station power generation matrix, and relates to the technical field of power generation matrixes. The system comprises an equipment management module used for managing information of complete equipment of a power generation matrix through a two-dimensional code; the stacking position management module is used for planning a stacking space setting scheme of complete equipment for generating the power generation matrix; the path planning module is used for planning a transportation path scheme of complete equipment of the power generation matrix; and the data display module is used for displaying the real-time data of the complete equipment. According to the embodiment, comprehensive and intelligent management of the complete equipment of the photovoltaic station is realized through functional modules of two-dimensional code recognition, stacking position calculation, path planning, inventory management and the like.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power generation array technology, and in particular to a complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the clean energy sector, the scale of photovoltaic (PV) power plant construction is expanding daily. However, during the construction phase of PV projects, the management of the complete set of equipment in the power generation array is a complex and critical task. Currently, the management methods for the complete set of equipment in power generation arrays still face many challenges and difficulties.

[0003] The counting and classification of complete sets of photovoltaic array equipment typically relies on tedious manual calculations. This not only consumes a significant amount of manpower and time but is also prone to errors or inaccurate classifications due to human factors. This inefficient and error-prone management method not only affects the construction schedule but may also pose a potential threat to the safe operation of photovoltaic power plants.

[0004] The planning of stacking and transportation routes for complete sets of equipment is also a prominent issue in current management. Due to a lack of scientific planning and guidance, the stacking locations of the equipment are often unreasonable, resulting in low space utilization, low handling efficiency, and increased safety hazards. At the same time, the selection of transportation routes is often not optimized, increasing transportation costs and time, and affecting overall construction efficiency.

[0005] The lack of real-time status and inventory management for complete sets of equipment is also a current management challenge. Due to the absence of effective monitoring and updating mechanisms, managers often cannot promptly obtain information such as equipment delivery status, installation progress, and inventory changes. This not only leads to delayed and inaccurate decision-making but also increases the risk of inventory backlog and stockouts, affecting the smooth progress of projects. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present invention provides a complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array, which at least partially solves the technical problems existing in related technologies.

[0007] To address the aforementioned issues, a complete equipment management system for photovoltaic power generation arrays is provided, comprising:

[0008] The equipment management module is used to manage information about the complete set of equipment in the power generation array via QR codes;

[0009] The stacking location management module is used to: plan the stacking space setting scheme for the complete set of equipment for generating power generation arrays;

[0010] The path planning module is used for: planning the transportation path scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array; and,

[0011] The data display module is used to display real-time data of the complete set of equipment.

[0012] In some embodiments, the equipment management module manages information about the complete set of equipment in the power generation array via QR codes, including:

[0013] Obtain equipment information for complete sets of equipment in each power generation array of a photovoltaic power station; the equipment information includes equipment name, equipment type, equipment quantity, and equipment specifications; the complete set of equipment includes several sub-equipment.

[0014] Based on preset coding rules, information of each power generation array, information of the complete set of equipment corresponding to each power generation array, and information of the sub-equipment in the complete set of equipment, a QR code corresponding to each complete set of equipment is generated.

[0015] After the QR code is printed and pasted on the corresponding complete set of equipment and arrives, the QR code is scanned by the scanning device to read the information in the QR code and manage the read information.

[0016] In some embodiments, the stacking location management module plans and generates a stacking space setting scheme for the complete set of equipment for the power generation array, including:

[0017] In the GIS platform, the entrance to the photovoltaic power station is taken as the first starting point;

[0018] Receive the first basic information input; the first basic information includes: the spatial layout of the photovoltaic power station, the array layout diagram, road conditions, obstacles and the geographical environment of the power station;

[0019] Receive the first limiting information input; the first limiting information includes equipment size and weight, site area, surrounding environment of the site and distance between each power generation array;

[0020] The GIS platform generates several stacking space setting schemes through exhaustive analysis based on the input first basic information and the first limiting information.

[0021] The GIS platform evaluates several of the aforementioned stacking space setting schemes based on a preset first evaluation index to obtain an evaluation score; the first evaluation index includes space utilization, transportation convenience, and safety.

[0022] Based on the obtained evaluation scores, the stacking space setting scheme with the highest score is selected as the stacking space setting scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array.

[0023] In some embodiments, the path planning module plans the transportation path scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array, including:

[0024] In the GIS platform, the exit of the stacking location corresponding to the stacking space setting scheme with the highest evaluation score is set as the second starting point;

[0025] Receive the second limiting information input; the second limiting information includes: spatial layout, road conditions, vehicle type, and estimated transportation time to each power generation array; the road conditions include: smoothness and load-bearing capacity;

[0026] The GIS platform generates several transportation route schemes through exhaustive analysis based on the second starting point and the second limiting information.

[0027] The GIS platform evaluates the various transportation route options based on a preset second evaluation index to obtain an assessment score; the second evaluation index includes transportation distance, transportation time, transportation cost, and safety.

[0028] Based on the obtained evaluation score, the transportation route scheme with the highest score is selected as the transportation route scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array.

[0029] In some embodiments, the data display module 104 displays real-time data of the complete set of equipment, including:

[0030] After the complete sets of equipment for the power generation array arrive and are scanned by QR code scanning devices at different stages, the BIM platform extracts the business data of the complete sets of equipment for each power generation array; the GIS platform extracts the location data of the complete sets of equipment for each power generation array.

[0031] Integrate and analyze the business data extracted from the BIM platform and the location data extracted from the GIS platform;

[0032] Based on the integration and analysis results, real-time data of BIM+GIS+business scenarios are displayed.

[0033] In some embodiments, the data display module includes an installation management submodule; the different stages include an installation stage; the functions of the installation management submodule include:

[0034] During the installation of the complete set of equipment for the power generation array, the QR code on the equipment is scanned by the installers using a QR code scanning device.

[0035] Based on the scanned QR code information, the installation operation information of the complete set of equipment for each power generation array is recorded; the installation operation information includes: installation personnel, installation time and installation location;

[0036] The installation and operation information of each set of equipment is synchronized to the BIM+GIS scene to update the status of the equipment in real time.

[0037] In some embodiments, the system further includes an inventory management module; the functions of the inventory management module include:

[0038] Receive the installation operation information in real time;

[0039] Calculate the inventory changes of each discharge array complete set of equipment based on the installation operation information;

[0040] The inventory quantity is compared with a preset inventory threshold; when the difference between the inventory threshold and the inventory quantity is less than the preset value, an early warning is issued.

[0041] In some embodiments, the complete set of equipment for the power generation array includes at least two of the following: photovoltaic modules, support system, combiner box, inverter, cable, and monitoring system.

[0042] The present invention provides a complete equipment management system for photovoltaic power generation arrays, which realizes comprehensive and intelligent management of complete equipment for photovoltaic power generation through functional modules such as QR code recognition, stacking location calculation, path planning and inventory management. Attached Figure Description

[0043] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0044] Figure 1 This is a system block diagram of a complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Among them, 101 is the equipment management module; 102 is the stacking location management module; 103 is the path planning module; 104 is the data display module; and 105 is the inventory management module. Detailed Implementation

[0046] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the invention. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the invention.

[0047] The complete set of equipment for the power generation array: The complete set of equipment for the power generation array is a key component of a photovoltaic power station. It includes a series of interconnected and collaborative sub-equipment to convert solar energy into electrical energy. The main components of the complete set of equipment for the power generation array include, but are not limited to: photovoltaic modules (solar panels), support systems, combiner boxes, inverters, cables, monitoring systems, etc.

[0048] Embodiments of the present invention provide a complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the complete equipment management system for the photovoltaic power generation array of the above-mentioned photovoltaic power station mainly includes:

[0049] Equipment management module 101 is used to manage information on the complete set of equipment of the power generation array via QR codes;

[0050] Stacking location management module 102 is used for: planning the stacking space setting scheme for the complete set of equipment for generating power generation array;

[0051] Path planning module 103 is used for: planning the transportation path scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array; and,

[0052] The data display module 104 is used to display real-time data of the complete set of equipment.

[0053] The system in this application achieves comprehensive and intelligent management of complete sets of equipment in photovoltaic power plants through functional modules such as QR code recognition, stacking location calculation, path planning, and inventory management.

[0054] In some embodiments, the equipment management module 101 manages information about the complete set of equipment in the power generation array via QR codes, including:

[0055] Obtain equipment information for complete sets of equipment in each power generation array of a photovoltaic power station; the equipment information includes equipment name, equipment type, equipment quantity, and equipment specifications; the complete set of equipment includes several sub-equipment.

[0056] Based on preset coding rules, information of each power generation array, information of the complete set of equipment corresponding to each power generation array, and information of the sub-equipment in the complete set of equipment, a QR code corresponding to each complete set of equipment is generated.

[0057] After the QR code is printed and pasted on the corresponding complete set of equipment and arrives, the QR code is scanned by the scanning device to read the information in the QR code and manage the read information.

[0058] Specifically, basic information on the complete sets of equipment for each power generation array in the photovoltaic power station is collected. This information includes, but is not limited to, the name, type, quantity, and specifications of the sub-equipment contained in the complete set of equipment. The collected information should be comprehensive and accurate, providing data support for the subsequent automatic generation of codes and QR codes. Coding rules are set in the system. These rules aim to ensure that each sub-equipment is assigned a unique code, avoiding multiple codes for the same item. The coding rules can be flexibly set according to the actual characteristics of the equipment and management needs; for example, they can use numbers, letters, or combinations thereof. Based on the set data rules, the system automatically extracts information on each power generation array, the corresponding complete set of equipment for each power generation array, and the corresponding sub-equipment information. The extracted information should be accurate and complete, providing the necessary data foundation for QR code generation. Specific codes can be compiled based on the actual situation of each company. For example, a sub-equipment code might be 22211051000000000, consisting of 17 digits (2 digits for the main category + 2 digits for the intermediate category + 3 digits for the minor category + 10 digits for the sub-equipment master data code (where the first digit is the sub-equipment type code, and the second to tenth digits are the serial number)). Based on the extracted information, the system automatically generates QR codes for each set of equipment. Each QR code contains key information such as the equipment's power generation array, code, name, type, and specifications. The generated QR codes should be clear, easy to read, and convenient for subsequent scanning and identification. The supplier prints the system-generated QR codes and securely affixes them to the corresponding sets of equipment. The printing and affixing process should ensure the integrity and accuracy of the QR codes, avoiding damage or detachment. After shipment, the supplier can quickly identify and manage the complete sets of equipment by scanning the QR codes on the equipment upon arrival. The scanning equipment should have high recognition accuracy and stability to ensure accurate reading of the QR code information.

[0059] Through the above steps, accurate identification and efficient management of the complete sets of equipment in photovoltaic power generation arrays can be achieved. This not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of equipment management and reduces human error and omissions, but also facilitates equipment tracking and monitoring, realizing full lifecycle management of the complete sets of equipment in each power generation array.

[0060] In some embodiments, the stacking location management module 102 plans and generates a stacking space setting scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array, including:

[0061] In the GIS platform, the entrance to the photovoltaic power station is taken as the first starting point;

[0062] Receive the first basic information input; the first basic information includes: the spatial layout of the photovoltaic power station, the array layout diagram, road conditions, obstacles and the geographical environment of the power station;

[0063] Receive the first limiting information input; the first limiting information includes equipment size and weight, site area, surrounding environment of the site and distance between each power generation array;

[0064] The GIS platform generates several stacking space setting schemes through exhaustive analysis based on the input first basic information and the first limiting information.

[0065] The GIS platform evaluates several of the aforementioned stacking space setting schemes based on a preset first evaluation index to obtain an evaluation score; the first evaluation index includes space utilization, transportation convenience, and safety.

[0066] Based on the obtained evaluation scores, the stacking space setting scheme with the highest score is selected as the stacking space setting scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array.

[0067] Specifically, the process involves several steps: First, setting the starting point: On the GIS platform, the entrance to the photovoltaic power station is used as the starting point for subsequent calculations and planning. Second, inputting basic conditions: The spatial layout of the photovoltaic power station, the arrangement of power generation arrays, road conditions, obstacles, and the geographical environment of the station are input into the GIS platform as basic conditions to provide foundational data for calculations and planning. Third, inputting limiting conditions: Considering factors such as equipment size and weight, site area, surrounding environment, and distances between power generation arrays, the site requirements for these storage spaces are input into the GIS platform as limiting conditions to ensure the rationality and feasibility of the calculation and planning results. Fourth, exhaustive analysis: Based on the input basic and limiting conditions, the GIS platform uses its exhaustive analysis function to generate multiple storage space setting schemes that meet the conditions. Fifth, automatic calculation and planning: The GIS platform automatically calculates and plans the exhaustive schemes, selecting the optimal storage space setting scheme based on preset evaluation indicators (such as space utilization, transportation convenience, and safety).

[0068] In some embodiments, the path planning module 103 plans the transportation path scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array, including:

[0069] In the GIS platform, the exit of the stacking location corresponding to the stacking space setting scheme with the highest evaluation score is set as the second starting point;

[0070] Receive the second limiting information input; the second limiting information includes: spatial layout, road conditions, vehicle type, and estimated transportation time to each power generation array; the road conditions include: smoothness and load-bearing capacity;

[0071] The GIS platform generates several transportation route schemes through exhaustive analysis based on the second starting point and the second limiting information.

[0072] The GIS platform evaluates the various transportation route options based on a preset second evaluation index to obtain an assessment score; the second evaluation index includes transportation distance, transportation time, transportation cost, and safety.

[0073] Based on the obtained evaluation score, the transportation route scheme with the highest score is selected as the transportation route scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array.

[0074] Specifically, the starting point is determined as follows: On the GIS platform, the exit of the optimal stacking location, calculated and planned, is set as the starting point for the on-site transportation route planning. Input constraints are then provided: Key information such as spatial layout, road conditions (smoothness, load-bearing capacity, etc.), vehicle type, and estimated transportation time to each power generation array is input as constraints into the GIS platform. These constraints directly affect the selection and planning of transportation routes. Exhaustive analysis is performed: Based on the set starting point and input constraints, the GIS platform generates multiple possible transportation route schemes through exhaustive analysis. The optimal transportation route is automatically calculated. The GIS platform automatically calculates and evaluates the exhaustive transportation route schemes based on preset evaluation indicators (such as transportation distance, transportation time, transportation cost, and safety), ultimately determining the optimal transportation route from the exit of the optimal stacking location to each power generation array within the site.

[0075] In some embodiments, the data display module 104 displays real-time data of the complete set of equipment, including:

[0076] After the complete sets of equipment for the power generation array arrive and are scanned by QR code scanning devices at different stages, the BIM platform extracts the business data of the complete sets of equipment for each power generation array; the GIS platform extracts the location data of the complete sets of equipment for each power generation array.

[0077] Integrate and analyze the business data extracted from the BIM platform and the location data extracted from the GIS platform;

[0078] Based on the integration and analysis results, real-time data of BIM+GIS+business scenarios are displayed.

[0079] Specifically, after the equipment arrives, the system can automatically summarize and analyze relevant business data by scanning the QR code on the equipment, mainly summarizing and analyzing relevant data of the complete set of equipment from all parties.

[0080] Then, the BIM platform extracts relevant business data of each set of equipment from the business system, and the GIS platform extracts relevant location data of each set of equipment from the business system. The system then automatically integrates and analyzes the BIM+GSI data to achieve real-time data display of BIM+GSI+business scenarios.

[0081] Upon equipment arrival, dedicated QR code scanning equipment is used to scan the QR codes on the equipment (inbound scanning, outbound scanning, installation scanning). Based on the scanned QR code information, the system automatically extracts relevant business data for each type of complete equipment set from the business system. The BIM platform extracts relevant business data for each type of complete equipment set from the business system, and the GIS platform extracts relevant location data for each type of complete equipment set from the business system. The system automatically integrates the business data extracted from the BIM platform and the location data extracted from the GIS platform, and performs in-depth analysis to form comprehensive equipment status information. Based on the integration and analysis results, the system enables real-time data display of BIM+GSI+business scenarios, allowing relevant personnel to understand the equipment's status, location, and business-related information in real time.

[0082] Through the above steps, this invention achieves seamless integration of two-dimensional and three-dimensional information, providing managers with multi-angle and comprehensive equipment information display. Real-time data display helps managers promptly identify and resolve problems, improving the efficiency and accuracy of equipment management and providing strong support for the construction of photovoltaic power plants.

[0083] In some embodiments, the data display module 104 includes an installation management submodule; the different stages include an installation stage; the functions of the installation management submodule include:

[0084] During the installation of the complete set of equipment for the power generation array, the QR code on the equipment is scanned by the installers using a QR code scanning device.

[0085] Based on the scanned QR code information, the installation operation information of the complete set of equipment for each power generation array is recorded; the installation operation information includes: installation personnel, installation time and installation location;

[0086] The installation and operation information of each set of equipment is synchronized to the BIM+GIS scene to update the status of the equipment in real time.

[0087] Specifically, during equipment installation, installers use a dedicated QR code scanner to scan the QR codes on the equipment. The installation management module records the installation operation information for each set of equipment based on the scanned QR code information, including installers, installation time, and installation location. The installation management module synchronizes the recorded installation operation information for each set of equipment to the BIM+GIS scene, updating the equipment status in real time. Through the BIM+GIS scene, managers can intuitively understand the installation progress, installation location, and key information during the installation process for each set of equipment, ensuring traceability and management efficiency. In this way, the installation management module of this invention ensures the tracking and management of the installation process for each set of equipment, improves management efficiency, and also provides accurate records for subsequent maintenance and repair.

[0088] In some embodiments, the system further includes an inventory management module 105; the functions of the inventory management module 105 include:

[0089] Receive the installation operation information in real time;

[0090] Calculate the inventory changes of each discharge array complete set of equipment based on the installation operation information;

[0091] The inventory quantity is compared with a preset inventory threshold; when the difference between the inventory threshold and the inventory quantity is less than the preset value, an early warning is issued.

[0092] Specifically, the system receives equipment installation information in real time. During the installation of complete sets of equipment, the inventory management module 105 receives real-time equipment installation information from each power generation array's equipment outbound and installation management module. This step ensures the module can obtain the latest equipment installation status immediately, providing accurate data support for subsequent inventory management. It automatically calculates inventory changes. Based on the received equipment installation information, the inventory management module 105 automatically calculates the inventory changes of complete sets of equipment for each power generation array. This includes detailed information such as the reduction in the quantity of each set of equipment and changes in inventory location. Through automatic calculation, the module can grasp the dynamic changes in inventory in real time, providing a scientific basis for inventory decisions. The system monitors inventory levels in real time. The inventory management module 105 monitors the inventory levels of each set of equipment in real time and compares them with preset inventory thresholds. Once the inventory level approaches or exceeds the threshold, the module will issue a timely warning to avoid overstocking or stockouts. This step ensures the stability and balance of inventory, meeting the company's production needs. Based on the real-time monitored inventory data, the inventory management module 105 can rationally plan procurement and logistics activities. Through scientific forecasting and analysis, the module ensures the timeliness and effectiveness of the supply of complete sets of equipment, reducing losses and risks caused by insufficient or excessive inventory. It optimizes inventory management strategies. By optimizing the inventory management strategy for complete sets of equipment, the inventory management module 105 reduces inventory costs and improves capital utilization efficiency. Through reasonable inventory planning and adjustments, it reduces unnecessary inventory backlog and waste, creating greater economic benefits for the enterprise.

[0093] By implementing the complete equipment inventory management module 105, the efficiency and accuracy of complete equipment inventory management can be significantly improved, reducing human error and omissions. Simultaneously, by monitoring inventory levels in real time and optimizing procurement and logistics activities, inventory costs can be further reduced, and capital utilization efficiency improved.

[0094] In some embodiments, the complete set of equipment for the power generation array includes at least two of the following: photovoltaic modules, support system, combiner box, inverter, cable, and monitoring system.

[0095] In summary, the technical solution of this application has at least the following technical advantages:

[0096] 1. Data standards and QR code standards for complete sets of equipment in each power generation array were established. Through steps such as collecting metadata, analyzing data, and establishing standard data headings, the integrity and accuracy of equipment information were ensured. Simultaneously, unique coding rules were developed for sub-equipment, achieving standardized and unique identification of equipment information, avoiding coding confusion, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of equipment management. The generated QR code labels simplified equipment identification and management processes, enhancing the level of intelligence in equipment management.

[0097] 2. By using a GIS platform to calculate and plan the stacking locations and on-site transportation routes of the power generation array's complete equipment, and comprehensively considering various factors, the optimal solution is derived. This not only improves space utilization and transportation convenience but also reduces transportation and handling costs, bringing direct economic benefits.

[0098] 3. By utilizing QR code scanning technology, relevant equipment data is automatically collected and integrated with BIM and GIS platforms to achieve real-time updates and displays of equipment status information. This method significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of equipment management, providing managers with real-time and comprehensive information on equipment status.

[0099] 4. By scanning the device's QR code, installation operation information is recorded in real time and synchronized to the BIM+GIS scene, ensuring traceability of the installation process, improving management efficiency, and providing accurate records for subsequent maintenance.

[0100] 5. Based on the outbound and installation information of complete sets of equipment for each power generation cluster, the system automatically calculates the inventory changes of complete sets of equipment for each cluster, monitors inventory levels in real time, optimizes procurement and logistics activities, and ensures timely and effective supply of complete sets of equipment. This significantly improves the efficiency of complete sets of equipment inventory management, reduces inventory costs, and enhances the efficiency of capital utilization.

[0101] It should be noted that the term "comprising" and its variations used in the embodiments of the present invention are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". The modifications of "one" and "a plurality" mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention are illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless explicitly indicated otherwise in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0102] The steps described in the method embodiments provided by the present invention can be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. Furthermore, the method embodiments may include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited in this respect.

[0103] The term "embodiment" in this specification refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment that may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily imply the same embodiment, nor does it imply independence or alternativeity from other embodiments. The various embodiments in this specification are described in a related manner, with reference to each other for similar or identical parts. In particular, for apparatus, device, and system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and relevant details are referred to in the description of the method embodiments.

[0104] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array, characterized in that, include: The equipment management module is used to manage information about the complete set of equipment in the power generation array via QR codes; The stacking location management module is used to: plan the stacking space setting scheme for the complete set of equipment for generating power generation arrays; The path planning module is used for: planning the transportation path scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array; and, The data display module is used to display real-time data of the complete set of equipment.

2. The complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array according to claim 1, characterized in that, The equipment management module manages information about the complete set of equipment in the power generation array via QR codes, including: Obtain equipment information for complete sets of equipment in each power generation array of a photovoltaic power station; the equipment information includes equipment name, equipment type, equipment quantity, and equipment specifications; the complete set of equipment includes several sub-equipment. Based on preset coding rules, information of each power generation array, information of the complete set of equipment corresponding to each power generation array, and information of the sub-equipment in the complete set of equipment, a QR code corresponding to each complete set of equipment is generated. After the QR code is printed and pasted on the corresponding complete set of equipment and arrives, the QR code is scanned by the scanning device to read the information in the QR code and manage the read information.

3. The complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stacking location management module plans and generates a stacking space setting scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array, including: In the GIS platform, the entrance to the photovoltaic power station is taken as the first starting point; Receive the first basic information input; the first basic information includes: the spatial layout of the photovoltaic power station, the array layout diagram, road conditions, obstacles and the geographical environment of the power station; Receive the first limiting information input; the first limiting information includes equipment size and weight, site area, surrounding environment of the site and distance between each power generation array; The GIS platform generates several stacking space setting schemes through exhaustive analysis based on the input first basic information and the first limiting information. The GIS platform evaluates several of the aforementioned stacking space setting schemes based on a preset first evaluation index to obtain an evaluation score; the first evaluation index includes space utilization, transportation convenience, and safety. Based on the obtained evaluation scores, the stacking space setting scheme with the highest score is selected as the stacking space setting scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array.

4. The complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array according to claim 3, characterized in that, The path planning module plans the transportation route scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array, including: In the GIS platform, the exit of the stacking location corresponding to the stacking space setting scheme with the highest evaluation score is set as the second starting point; Receive the second limiting information input; the second limiting information includes: spatial layout, road conditions, vehicle type, and estimated transportation time to each power generation array; the road conditions include: smoothness and load-bearing capacity; The GIS platform generates several transportation route schemes through exhaustive analysis based on the second starting point and the second limiting information. The GIS platform evaluates the various transportation route options based on a preset second evaluation index to obtain an assessment score; the second evaluation index includes transportation distance, transportation time, transportation cost, and safety. Based on the obtained evaluation score, the transportation route scheme with the highest score is selected as the transportation route scheme for the complete set of equipment of the power generation array.

5. The complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array according to claim 4, characterized in that, The data display module shows real-time data from the complete set of equipment, including: After the complete sets of equipment for the power generation array arrive and are scanned by QR code scanning devices at different stages, the BIM platform extracts the business data of the complete sets of equipment for each power generation array; the GIS platform extracts the location data of the complete sets of equipment for each power generation array. Integrate and analyze the business data extracted from the BIM platform and the location data extracted from the GIS platform; Based on the integration and analysis results, real-time data of BIM+GIS+business scenarios are displayed.

6. The complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array according to claim 5, characterized in that, The data display module includes an installation management submodule; The different stages include the installation stage; The functions of the installation management submodule include: During the installation of the complete set of equipment for the power generation array, the QR code on the equipment is scanned by the installers using a QR code scanning device. Based on the scanned QR code information, the installation operation information of the complete set of equipment for each power generation array is recorded; the installation operation information includes: installation personnel, installation time and installation location; The installation and operation information of each set of equipment is synchronized to the BIM+GIS scene to update the status of the equipment in real time.

7. The complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array according to claim 6, characterized in that, The system also includes an inventory management module; The functions of the inventory management module include: Receive the installation operation information in real time; Calculate the changes in the inventory quantity of each complete set of discharge array equipment based on the installation operation information. The inventory quantity is compared with a preset inventory threshold; when the difference between the inventory threshold and the inventory quantity is less than the preset value, an early warning is issued.

8. The complete equipment management system for a photovoltaic power generation array according to claim 7, characterized in that, The complete set of equipment for the power generation array includes at least two of the following: photovoltaic modules, support system, combiner box, inverter, cable, and monitoring system.