Assembly line of plug-in connector

By designing an automated assembly line for pluggable connectors, the problems of low efficiency and low precision in manual assembly were solved, achieving efficient and reliable automated production.

CN121906202APending Publication Date: 2026-04-21SICHUAN GE RUI HENG CHEN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN GE RUI HENG CHEN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-10
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the assembly of pluggable connectors relies on manual operation, resulting in low efficiency and low precision.

Method used

An assembly line for pluggable connectors was designed, including a vibratory feeder, a solder ring assembly mechanism, a pin core assembly mechanism, an RP terminal assembly mechanism, a cleaning and inspection mechanism, and a packaging mechanism. The automated assembly line enables the automated installation and inspection of solder rings, pin cores, and RP terminals.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient and reliable assembly of pluggable connectors, improving assembly accuracy and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly line of a plug-in connector, which comprises a vibration disc, a welding ring assembly mechanism, a first pin rubber core assembly mechanism, a second pin rubber core assembly mechanism, an RP terminal assembly mechanism, a cleaning detection mechanism and a packaging mechanism which are sequentially arranged along the assembly line, the first pin rubber core feeding mechanism is connected with the first pin rubber core assembling mechanism; the second pin rubber core feeding mechanism is connected with the second pin rubber core assembling mechanism; the vibration disc is used for feeding a connector base, and a welding ring is mounted on the connector base through the welding ring assembling mechanism; the first pin rubber core feeding mechanism is used for feeding a first pin rubber core, the second pin rubber core feeding mechanism is used for feeding a second pin rubber core, and the first pin rubber core assembling mechanism and the second pin rubber core assembling mechanism are used for assembling and mounting; the RP terminal assembling mechanism is used for feeding and mounting the RP terminal; and the cleaning and detecting mechanism is used for cleaning and detecting the assembled plug-in type connector, and the plug-in type connector is packaged by the packaging mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of connector assembly technology, and in particular to an assembly line for a pluggable connector. Background Technology

[0002] The connector assembly of this technology involves installing the solder ring 200, the first pin core 300, the second pin core 400, and the RP terminal 500 within the connector housing 100. Currently, there is no corresponding installation equipment in the existing technology, and assembly is carried out manually, resulting in low assembly efficiency and low precision.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose an assembly line for pluggable connectors that is simple in structure and efficient and reliable in assembly. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the above problems, the present invention aims to provide an assembly line for a pluggable connector. The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: An assembly line for a pluggable connector includes a solder ring, a first pin core, a second pin core, and an RP terminal, which are installed in a connector housing to obtain a pluggable connector. The line comprises a vibratory feeder, a solder ring assembly mechanism, a first pin core assembly mechanism, a second pin core assembly mechanism, an RP terminal assembly mechanism, a cleaning and inspection mechanism, and a packaging mechanism, arranged sequentially along the assembly line. A first pin core feeding mechanism is connected to the first pin core assembly mechanism, and a second pin core feeding mechanism is connected to the second pin core assembly mechanism. The vibratory feeder feeds the connector housing, and the solder ring assembly mechanism installs the solder ring onto the connector housing. The first pin core feeding mechanism feeds the first pin core, and the second pin core feeding mechanism feeds the second pin core, which are then assembled by the first and second pin core assembly mechanisms. The RP terminal assembly mechanism feeds and installs the RP terminal. The cleaning and inspection mechanism cleans and inspects the assembled pluggable connector, and the packaging mechanism packages it.

[0005] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention comprises a vibratory feeder, a solder ring assembly mechanism, a first pin core assembly mechanism, a second pin core assembly mechanism, an RP terminal assembly mechanism, a cleaning and inspection mechanism, a packaging mechanism, a first pin core feeding mechanism, and a second pin core feeding mechanism. The vibratory feeder feeds the connector housing, and the solder ring assembly mechanism installs the solder ring onto the connector housing. Furthermore, the first pin core feeding mechanism feeds the first pin core, which is then assembled by the first pin core assembly mechanism. Similarly, the second pin core feeding mechanism feeds the second pin core, which is then assembled by the second pin core assembly mechanism. Finally, the RP terminal assembly mechanism feeds and installs the RP terminals, and the cleaning and inspection mechanism cleans the assembled pluggable connector, ensuring assembly reliability.

[0006] This invention comprises a connector housing feeding channel, a welding ring feeding and cutting mechanism, an iron ring transport module, a first PP transport module, a Holder carrier mechanism, a final pressure detection module, and a connector housing discharging module. The connector housing feeding channel is connected to a vibratory feeder and receives connector housings. The first PP transport module transports the connector housings from the feeding channel to the Holder carrier mechanism. The welding ring feeding and cutting mechanism feeds the welding rings, which are then transported by the iron ring transport module to the connector housing on the Holder carrier mechanism. The final pressure detection module presses the welding rings and connector housings to obtain a connector housing containing the welding rings. The connector housing discharging module transports the connector housing containing the welding rings to a first pin core assembly mechanism.

[0007] This invention comprises a first pin core feeding mechanism, a first pin core assembly mechanism, a second pin core feeding mechanism, and a second pin core assembly mechanism. Within the first pin core feeding mechanism, there are an upper tray sharing module, a first gantry transport mechanism, a pin core feeding and cleaning mechanism, and a pin core transfer module. The upper tray sharing module feeds the first pin core, which is then transported by the first gantry transport mechanism. The first gantry transport mechanism transfers the first pin core to the pin core transfer module, where it is cleaned by the pin core feeding and cleaning mechanism. Within the first pin core assembly mechanism, there are a material picking and stacking module, a pin core assembly module, and a first HSG feeding module. The material picking and stacking module receives the first pin core from the first pin core feeding mechanism. The pin core assembly module installs the first pin core into a connector housing containing a solder ring.

[0008] The RP terminal assembly mechanism of this invention includes a second HSG feeding module, an RP terminal feeding tray, an RP cutting and pre-insertion module, a transfer and final pressing module, and a fourth discharge and conveying mechanism. The RP cutting and pre-insertion module cuts the RP terminal strip from the feeding tray, and the transfer and final pressing module presses the cut RP terminals into the connector housing. The fourth discharge and conveying mechanism then transports the assembled pluggable connector. In summary, this invention has the advantages of simple structure, high efficiency and reliable assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0009] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope of protection. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the pluggable connector in this invention.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the welding ring assembly mechanism in this invention.

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the welding ring feeding and cutting mechanism in this invention.

[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the iron ring transport module in this invention.

[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first PP handling module in this invention.

[0016] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the Holder carrier mechanism in this invention.

[0017] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the final pressure detection module in this invention.

[0018] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connector socket feeding module in this invention.

[0019] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first insert core feeding mechanism in this invention.

[0020] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the upper tray sharing module in this invention.

[0021] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the pallet loading mechanism in this invention.

[0022] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gantry conveying mechanism in this invention.

[0023] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pin core transplanting module in this invention.

[0024] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the first insert core assembly mechanism in this invention.

[0025] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the material picking and stacking module in this invention.

[0026] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-storage and assembly module in this invention.

[0027] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the pin core assembly module in this invention.

[0028] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating module assembled in this invention.

[0029] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the pin core assembly module in this invention.

[0030] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the RP terminal assembly mechanism in this invention.

[0031] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the RP cutting and pre-insertion module in this invention.

[0032] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the RP cutting module in this invention.

[0033] Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the RP trimming execution module in this invention.

[0034] Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of the PP handling pre-insertion module in this invention.

[0035] Figure 26 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second reciprocating drive mechanism in this invention.

[0036] Figure 27 This is a schematic diagram of the intermediate pressure module in this invention.

[0037] Figure 28 This is a schematic diagram of the RP terminal final pressure module in this invention.

[0038] Figure 29 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth material handling mechanism in this invention.

[0039] Figure 30 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning detection mechanism in this invention.

[0040] Figure 31 This is a schematic diagram of the packaging mechanism in this invention.

[0041] In the above figures, the component names corresponding to the reference numerals are as follows: 100. Connector socket; 200. Solder ring; 300. First pin core; 400. Second pin core; 500. RP terminal; 1. Solder ring assembly mechanism; 2. First pin core feeding mechanism; 3. Second pin core feeding mechanism; 4. First pin core assembly mechanism; 5. Second pin core assembly mechanism; 6. RP terminal assembly mechanism; 7. Cleaning and inspection mechanism; 8. Packaging mechanism; 9. Vibratory feeder; 11. Connector socket feeding channel; 12. Solder ring feeding and cutting mechanism; 13. Iron ring handling module; 14. First PP handling module; 15. Holder carrier mechanism; 16. Final pressure detection module; 17. Connector socket unloading module; 121. Discharge rack; 122. Feeding and cleaning mechanism; 123. First flow channel; 124. Welding ring cutting module; 125. First waste material cutting module; 131. Second mounting bracket; 132. Second lateral movement assembly; 133. First longitudinal movement assembly; 134. Upper and lower assembly nozzle assembly; 135. Slot box; 141. First mounting bracket; 142. First lateral slide rail assembly; 143. First motor; 144. First reciprocating drive mechanism; 145. PP transplant mounting plate; 146. PP transplant clamp; 151. First carrier; 152. Second cleaning mechanism; 153. First translation mechanism; 154. Welding ring final pressing carrier; 161. Welding ring final pressing support; 162. Welding ring final pressing mechanism; 163. First CCD detection module; 171. Connector seat discharge displacement. Modules; 172. Connector socket unloading and handling module; 21. Second workbench; 22. Upper pallet sharing module; 23. First gantry handling mechanism; 24. Pin core loading and cleaning mechanism; 25. Pin core transfer module; 221. Pin core loading pallet assembly; 222. Pallet loading mechanism; 2221. First belt conveyor; 2222. Push-pull tray mechanism; 2223. Stacking tray mechanism; 2224. Distributing tray mechanism; 2225. Pallet positioning mechanism; 2226. Pallet transfer and lifting mechanism; 231. Second gantry loading module; 232. Second gripper; 251. First product transfer module; 252. Pin core handling carrier; 41. Material picking and stacking module; 42. Pin core assembly module; 43. First HSG inlet Material module; 411, Material handling and assembly module; 412, Pre-storage and assembly module; 4121, Pin core pre-storage module; 4122, Pin core assembly loading module; 421, Pin core translation component; 422, Assembly rotation module; 423, Pin core assembly module; 4221, Third translation sliding module; 4222, Translation rotation module; 4231, Pin core assembly moving mechanism; 4232, Pin core assembly pressing and positioning mechanism; 61, Second HSG feeding module; 62, RP terminal feeding tray; 63, RP cutting and pre-insertion module; 64, Transfer and final pressing module; 65, Fourth discharge and handling mechanism; 631, RP cutting module; 632, PP handling and pre-insertion module; 6311, RP cutting base;6312, RP cutting execution module; 6313, RP terminal feed channel; 63121, cutting push sliding module; 63122, cutting tool base; 63123, cutting fixed tool; 63124, push linkage seat; 63125, sliding moving rail; 63126, cutting movable tool linkage seat; 63127, cutting movable tool; 6321, fourth mounting bracket; 6322, second reciprocating drive mechanism; 6323, RP terminal transfer gripper assembly; 632201, upright plate; 632202, fifth transverse slide rail; 632203, fifth slider; 632204, second motor; 632205, longitudinal slide rail; 632206, longitudinal... Support beam; 632207, longitudinal strip groove; 632208, transverse linkage beam; 632209, swing guide plate; 632210, swing guide groove; 632211, swing drive linkage plate; 641, transfer clamping mechanism; 642, RP terminal final pressing module; 651, KK handling module; 652, transfer handling module; 71, second PP handling module; 72, third cleaning mechanism; 73, finished product discharge channel; 74, electrical testing module; 75, NG rejection module; 76, third CCD detection module; 77, work surface detection module; 78, marking module; 79, third PP handling module; 81, packaging material handling module; 82, packaging discharge tray loading assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 31As shown, this embodiment provides an assembly line for a pluggable connector, which installs a solder ring 200, a first pin core 300, a second pin core 400, and an RP terminal 500 within a connector housing 100 to obtain a pluggable connector. Here, the assembly line for the pluggable connector includes a vibratory feeder 9, a solder ring assembly mechanism 1, a first pin core assembly mechanism 4, a second pin core assembly mechanism 5, an RP terminal assembly mechanism 6, a cleaning and inspection mechanism 7, and a packaging mechanism 8 arranged sequentially along the assembly line. A first pin core feeding mechanism 2 is connected to the first pin core assembly mechanism 4, and a second pin core feeding mechanism 3 is connected to the second pin core assembly mechanism 5. The process involves several steps: First, a vibratory feeder 9 feeds the connector base 100, and a welding ring assembly mechanism 1 installs the welding ring 200 onto the connector base 100. Second, a first pin core feeding mechanism 2 feeds the first pin core 300, and a second pin core feeding mechanism 3 feeds the second pin core 400, which are then assembled by the first pin core assembly mechanism 4 and the second pin core assembly mechanism 5. Third, an RP terminal assembly mechanism 6 feeds and installs the RP terminal 500. Finally, a cleaning and inspection mechanism 7 cleans and inspects the assembled pluggable connector, and a packaging mechanism 8 packages it.

[0044] Here, the welding ring assembly mechanism 1 includes a welding ring assembly machine worktable, and on the welding ring assembly machine worktable are a connector seat feeding channel 11, a welding ring feeding and cutting mechanism 12, an iron ring conveying module 13, a first PP conveying module 14, a Holder carrier mechanism 15, a final pressure detection module 16, and a connector seat discharging module 17. The connector seat feeding channel 11 is connected to the vibratory feeder 9 and receives the connector seats 100. The first PP conveying module 14 transports the connector seats 100 in the connector seat feeding channel 11 to the Holder carrier mechanism 15. Simultaneously, the welding ring feeding and cutting mechanism 12 feeds the welding rings 200, which are then transported by the iron ring conveying module 13 to the connector seats 100 on the Holder carrier mechanism 15. The final pressure detection module 16 presses the welding rings 200 and the connector seats 100 to obtain a connector seat 100 containing the welding rings 200. The connector socket unloading module 17 transports the connector socket 100 with the welding ring 200 to the first pin core assembly mechanism 4.

[0045] In this embodiment, the welding ring feeding and cutting mechanism 12 includes a feeding rack 121 that holds and feeds the welding ring material strip, a feeding cleaning mechanism 122, a first flow channel 123, a welding ring cutting module 124, and a first waste cutting module 125, all mounted on the welding ring assembly machine workbench. The first flow channel 123 transports the welding ring material strip fed from the feeding rack 121 and cleans it using the feeding cleaning mechanism 122. After cleaning, the welding ring cutting module 124 cuts the welding ring material strip to obtain welding rings 200, and the first waste cutting module 125 cuts the welding ring material strip (waste) from which the welding rings 200 are cut off, placing the waste into a waste box.

[0046] Additionally, the iron ring handling module 13 includes a second mounting frame 131 and a slot box 135 mounted on the worktable of the welding ring assembly machine, a second lateral moving component 132 mounted on the second mounting frame 131, a first longitudinal moving component 133 mounted on the second lateral moving component 132, and an upper and lower assembly nozzle assembly 134 mounted at the bottom of the first longitudinal moving component 133. The second lateral moving component 132, the first longitudinal moving component 133, and the upper and lower assembly nozzle assembly 134 handle the welding rings 200 cut by the welding ring cutting module 124. Finally, they are placed in the connector seat 100 on the Holder carrier mechanism 15.

[0047] Here, the first PP handling module 14 includes a first mounting frame 141 disposed on the workbench of the welding ring assembly machine, a first transverse slide rail assembly 142 and a first motor 143 disposed on the first mounting frame 141, a PP transfer mounting plate 145 disposed on the first transverse slide rail assembly 142, a first reciprocating drive mechanism 144 disposed between the first mounting frame 141 and the PP transfer mounting plate 145 and connected to the first motor 143, and a PP transfer clamp 146 disposed on the PP transfer mounting plate 145 and for handling the connector seat 100.

[0048] The Holder carrier mechanism 15 of this embodiment includes a first carrier 151, a second cleaning mechanism 152, and a first translation mechanism 153 disposed on the workbench of the welding ring assembly machine, and a welding ring final bearing seat 154 disposed on the first translation mechanism 153. Specifically, the first PP transport module 14 transports the connector seat 100 from the connector seat loading channel 11 to the first carrier 151, where it is cleaned by the second cleaning mechanism 152; the first PP transport module 14 then transports the cleaned connector seat 100 to the welding ring final bearing seat 154; additionally, the iron ring transport module 13 transports the welding ring 200 into the connector seat 100 on the welding ring final bearing seat 154.

[0049] After the solder ring 200 is placed into the connector socket 100, it is pressed using the final pressure detection module 16. The final pressure detection module 16 includes a solder ring final pressure support 161, a solder ring final pressure mechanism 162, and a first CCD detection module 163, all mounted on the solder ring assembly machine worktable. The solder ring final pressure support 161 and the solder ring final pressure mechanism 162 press the connector socket 100 and the solder ring 200 on the solder ring final pressure carrier 154 to obtain a connector socket 100 containing the solder ring 200. After the solder ring 200 is installed, it is transported to the first pin core assembly mechanism 4 using the connector socket ejection module 17. The connector socket ejection module 17 includes a connector socket ejection shifting module 171 and a connector socket ejection transport module 172, both mounted on the solder ring assembly machine worktable. The connector socket ejection transport module 172 transports the connector socket 100 containing the solder ring 200 to the first pin core assembly mechanism 4.

[0050] In this embodiment, the first pin core feeding mechanism 2 feeds two first pin cores 300, and the second pin core feeding mechanism 3 feeds two second pin cores 400. The first pin core assembly mechanism 4 installs the two first pin cores 300 into the connector socket 100, and the second pin core assembly mechanism 5 installs the two second pin cores 400 into the connector socket 100. Here, the first pin cores 300 and the second pin cores 400 differ only in size; the first pin core feeding mechanism 2 and the second pin core feeding mechanism 3 have the same structure, and the first pin core assembly mechanism 4 and the second pin core assembly mechanism 5 have the same structure.

[0051] Taking the first pin core loading mechanism 2 as an example, it includes a second workbench 21, an upper pallet sharing module 22, a first gantry transport mechanism 23, a pin core loading and cleaning mechanism 24, and a pin core transfer module 25, all mounted on the second workbench 21. Here, the upper pallet sharing module 22 loads the first pin core 300, which is then transported by the first gantry transport mechanism 23. The first gantry transport mechanism 23 transfers the first pin core 300 to the pin core transfer module 25, where it is cleaned by the pin core loading and cleaning mechanism 24.

[0052] Specifically, the upper pallet sharing module 22 includes a pin core loading pallet assembly 221 and a pallet loading mechanism 222 mounted on the second workbench 21. The pallet loading mechanism 222 includes a pallet conveying and lifting mechanism 2226 and a stacking mechanism 2223 fixed on the second workbench 21, a first conveyor belt 2221 mounted on the pallet conveying and lifting mechanism 2226, and a push-pull plate mechanism 2222, a plate-splitting mechanism 2224, and a pallet positioning mechanism 222 mounted on the first conveyor belt 2221. Here, the first gantry conveying mechanism 23 includes a second gantry loading module 231 mounted on the second workbench 21, and a second gripper 232 mounted on the second gantry loading module 231. The second gripper 232 clamps the first pin core 300. The pin core transfer module 25 of this embodiment includes a first product transfer module 251 disposed on a second workbench 21, and a pin core transport carrier 252 disposed on the first product transfer module 251. The first pin core 300 to be assembled is disposed on the pin core transport carrier 252.

[0053] In addition, the first pin core assembly mechanism 4 includes a pin core assembly worktable, and a material picking and stacking module 41, a pin core assembly module 42, and a first HSG feeding module 43 disposed on the pin core assembly worktable. The material picking and stacking module 41 receives the first pin core 300 from the first pin core feeding mechanism 2; the first HSG feeding module 43 receives the connector seat 100 containing the welding ring 200; and the pin core assembly module 42 installs the first pin core 300 into the connector seat 100 containing the welding ring 200.

[0054] Specifically, the material handling and stacking module 41 includes a material handling and assembly module 411 and a pre-storage and assembly module 412, both mounted on the pin core assembly worktable. The pre-storage and assembly module 412 includes a pin core pre-storage module 4121 and a pin core assembly loading module 41222, both mounted on the pin core assembly worktable. Furthermore, the pin core assembly module 42 includes a pin core translation component 421, an assembly rotation module 422, and a pin core assembly module 423, all mounted on the pin core assembly worktable. The pin core translation component 421 translates the first pin core 300 on the material handling and stacking module 41. The assembly rotation module 422 includes a third translation sliding module 4221 mounted on the pin core assembly worktable, and a translation rotation module 4222 mounted on the third translation sliding module 4221.

[0055] The pin core assembly module 423 of this embodiment includes a pin core assembly moving mechanism 4231 disposed on a pin core assembly worktable, and a pin core assembly pressing and positioning mechanism 4232 disposed on the pin core assembly moving mechanism 4231. The pin core assembly moving mechanism 4231 and the pin core assembly pressing and positioning mechanism 4232 press the first pin core 300 into the connector seat 100 containing the welding ring 200.

[0056] After the first pin core 300 and the second pin core 400 are installed, the RP terminal 500 can be installed. Here, the RP terminal assembly mechanism 6 includes an RP terminal assembly platform, a second HSG feeding module 61, an RP terminal feeding tray 62, an RP cutting and pre-insertion module 63, a transfer and final pressing module 64, and a fourth discharge and conveying mechanism 65, all mounted on the RP terminal assembly platform. The second HSG feeding module 61 receives the connector housing 100 containing the welding ring 200, the first pin core 300, and the second pin core 400. RP terminal strip is wound onto the RP terminal feeding tray 62. Simultaneously, the RP cutting and pre-insertion module 63 cuts the RP terminal strip from the RP terminal feeding tray 62, and the transfer and final pressing module 64 presses the cut RP terminal 500 into the connector housing 100. The fourth discharge and conveying mechanism 65 then transports the assembled pluggable connector.

[0057] Specifically, the RP cutting and pre-insertion module 63 includes an RP cutting module 631 and a PP transport pre-insertion module 632 mounted on the RP terminal assembly platform. The RP cutting module 631 includes an RP cutting base 6311 mounted on the RP terminal assembly platform, an RP cutting execution module 6312 mounted on the RP cutting base 6311, and an RP terminal feeding channel 6313 mounted on the RP cutting execution module 6312. The RP terminal feeding channel 6313 receives the RP terminal feeding tray 62, and the RP cutting execution module 6312 cuts the RP terminals to obtain the RP terminals 500.

[0058] The RP cutting execution module 6312 of this embodiment includes a cutting advance sliding module 63121 and a cutting cutter base 63122 disposed on the RP cutting base 6311, a cutting fixed cutter 63123 and a sliding moving track 63125 disposed on the cutting cutter base 63122, a cutting movable cutter 63127 sleeved on the sliding moving track 63125, a cutting movable cutter linkage seat 63126 disposed on the cutting movable cutter 63127, and a push linkage seat 63124 disposed on the cutting advance sliding module 63121 and linked to the cutting movable cutter linkage seat 63126. The cutting advance sliding module 63121 drives the cutting movable cutter 63127 to move closer to the cutting fixed cutter 63123, and cuts the RP terminal strip.

[0059] The intermediate pressing module 64 in this embodiment includes an intermediate clamping mechanism 641 and an RP terminal pressing module 642 disposed on the RP terminal assembly platform. The intermediate clamping mechanism 641 transports the connector socket 100, and the RP terminal pressing module 642 presses the RP terminal 500 into the connector socket 100. Since there are two RP terminals 500, two sets of RP cutting and pre-insertion modules 63 are also provided, with each RP cutting and pre-insertion module 63 handling one RP terminal 500. The intermediate clamping mechanism 641 transports the connector socket 100 between the two RP cutting and pre-insertion modules 63. Finally, the fourth unloading and transporting mechanism 65 in this embodiment includes a KK transporting module 651 and an intermediate transporting module 652 disposed on the RP terminal assembly platform.

[0060] Here, the PP transport pre-insertion module 632 includes a fourth mounting bracket 6321 disposed on the RP terminal assembly platform, a second reciprocating drive mechanism 6322 disposed on the fourth mounting bracket 6321, and an RP terminal transfer gripper assembly 6323 disposed on the second reciprocating drive mechanism 6322; the RP terminal transfer gripper assembly 6323 inserts the RP terminal 500 into the connector socket 100.

[0061] In this embodiment, the second reciprocating drive mechanism 6322 has a similar structure to the first reciprocating drive mechanism 144. Taking the second reciprocating drive mechanism 6322 as an example, it includes a vertical plate 632201 fixed on the fourth mounting bracket 6321, a fifth transverse slide rail 632202, a second motor 632204, and a swing guide plate 632209 disposed on the vertical plate 632201, and a fifth slider 632203 slidably sleeved on the fifth transverse slide rail 632202. The system comprises a longitudinal slide rail 632205 and a longitudinal support beam 632206 connected by component 203; a longitudinal strip groove 632207 formed on the longitudinal support beam 632206; a transverse linkage beam 632208 fixed on the longitudinal slide rail 632205; a U-shaped swing guide groove 632210 formed on the swing guide plate 632209; and a swing drive linkage plate 632211, whose lower part is connected to the second motor 632204 and whose upper part is linked to the transverse linkage beam 632208. A roller is provided on the swing drive linkage plate 632211, which is fitted inside the swing guide groove 632210. In use, the second motor 632204 drives the swing drive linkage plate 632211 to swing, and the roller slides along the swing guide groove 632210, causing the longitudinal slide rail 632205 to reciprocate along the direction of the swing guide groove 632210. In this way, the RP terminal transfer gripper assembly 6323 can grip the RP terminals 500 one by one and insert them into the connector socket 100.

[0062] After the pluggable connectors are installed, they need to be cleaned and inspected to verify whether they are good products and to classify defective products. Here, the cleaning and inspection mechanism 7 includes a cleaning workbench, and on the cleaning workbench are a second PP handling module 71, a third cleaning mechanism 72, a finished product discharge channel 73, an electrical testing module 74, an NG rejection module 75, a third CCD detection module 76, a surface inspection module 77, a marking module 78, and a third PP handling module 79. The second PP handling module 71 handles the pluggable connectors and places them on the finished product discharge channel 73, where they are cleaned by the third cleaning mechanism 72. In this embodiment, the electrical testing module 74, the third CCD detection module 76, and the surface inspection module 77 respectively inspect the pluggable connectors on the finished product discharge channel 73. Good products are conveyed to the packaging mechanism 8, and defective products are discharged by the NG rejection module 75, which is equipped with multiple arrays. Finally, the third PP handling module 79 handles the pluggable connector onto the packaging mechanism 8.

[0063] The packaging mechanism 8 of this embodiment includes a packaging material handling module 81 and a packaging discharge tray loading assembly 82 disposed at the lower part of the packaging material handling module 81. The packaging discharge tray loading assembly 82 is provided with several packaging discharge trays. Here, the packaging material handling module 81 places pluggable connectors within the packaging discharge trays.

[0064] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any changes made based on the design principles of the present invention, or any non-creative modifications made thereon, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly line for a pluggable connector, comprising mounting a solder ring (200), a first pin core (300), a second pin core (400), and an RP terminal (500) within a connector housing (100) to obtain a pluggable connector, characterized in that, The assembly line includes a vibratory feeder (9), a welding ring assembly mechanism (1), a first pin core assembly mechanism (4), a second pin core assembly mechanism (5), an RP terminal assembly mechanism (6), a cleaning and inspection mechanism (7), and a packaging mechanism (8), arranged sequentially along the assembly line. A first pin core feeding mechanism (2) is connected to the first pin core assembly mechanism (4), and a second pin core feeding mechanism (3) is connected to the second pin core assembly mechanism (5). The vibratory feeder (9) feeds the connector seat (100), and the welding ring assembly mechanism (1) places the welding ring ( 200) is installed on the connector base (100); the first pin core feeding mechanism (2) feeds the first pin core (300), and the second pin core feeding mechanism (3) feeds the second pin core (400), and is assembled and installed by the first pin core assembly mechanism (4) and the second pin core assembly mechanism (5); the RP terminal assembly mechanism (6) feeds and installs the RP terminal (500); the cleaning and testing mechanism (7) cleans and tests the assembled pluggable connector, and is packaged by the packaging mechanism (8).

2. The assembly line for a pluggable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The welding ring assembly mechanism (1) includes a welding ring assembly machine workbench, a connector seat feeding channel (11), a welding ring feeding and cutting mechanism (12), an iron ring conveying module (13), a first PP conveying module (14), a Holder carrier mechanism (15), a final pressure detection module (16), and a connector seat discharging module (17) set on the welding ring assembly machine workbench; the connector seat feeding channel (11) is connected to the vibratory feeder (9) and receives the connector seat (100) feeding, and uses the first PP conveying module (14) to transport the connector seat (100) in the connector seat feeding channel (11) to the vibratory feeder (9). 0) The welding ring is transported to the Holder carrier mechanism (15); the welding ring feeding and cutting mechanism (12) feeds the welding ring (200) and the iron ring transport module (13) transports it to the connector seat (100) on the Holder carrier mechanism (15); the final pressure detection module (16) presses the welding ring (200) and the connector seat (100) to obtain the connector seat (100) with the welding ring (200); the connector seat discharge module (17) transports the connector seat (100) with the welding ring (200) to the first pin core assembly mechanism (4).

3. The assembly line for a pluggable connector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The welding ring feeding and cutting mechanism (12) includes a feeding rack (121) that holds the welding ring material strip and feeds it out, a feeding cleaning mechanism (122), a first flow channel (123), a welding ring cutting module (124), and a first waste cutting module (125) set on the workbench of the welding ring assembly machine; the first flow channel (123) transmits the welding ring material strip fed out by the feeding rack (121) and cleans it by the feeding cleaning mechanism (122); the welding ring cutting module (124) cuts the welding ring material strip to obtain a welding ring (200); the first waste cutting module (125) cuts the welding ring material strip from which the welding ring (200) has been cut off; The iron ring handling module (13) includes a second mounting frame (131) and a slot box (135) set on the workbench of the welding ring assembly machine, a second lateral moving component (132) set on the second mounting frame (131), a first longitudinal moving component (133) set on the second lateral moving component (132), and an upper and lower assembly suction nozzle assembly (134) set at the bottom of the first longitudinal moving component (133); the upper and lower assembly suction nozzle assembly (134) handles the welding rings (200) cut by the welding ring cutting module (124); The first PP handling module (14) includes a first mounting frame (141) disposed on the workbench of the welding ring assembly machine, a first transverse slide rail assembly (142) and a first motor (143) disposed on the first mounting frame (141), a PP transfer mounting plate (145) disposed on the first transverse slide rail assembly (142), a first reciprocating drive mechanism (144) disposed between the first mounting frame (141) and the PP transfer mounting plate (145) and connected to the first motor (143), and a PP transfer fixture (146) disposed on the PP transfer mounting plate (145) and for handling the connector seat (100). The Holder carrier mechanism (15) includes a first carrier (151), a second cleaning mechanism (152), and a first translation mechanism (153) set on the workbench of the welding ring assembly machine, and a welding ring final bearing seat (154) set on the first translation mechanism (153); the first PP handling module (14) transports the connector seat (100) on the connector seat loading channel (11) to the first carrier (151), and the second cleaning mechanism (152) cleans it; the first PP handling module (14) transports the cleaned connector seat (100) to the welding ring final bearing seat (154); the iron ring handling module (13) transports the welding ring (200) into the connector seat (100) on the welding ring final bearing seat (154); The final pressure detection module (16) includes a welding ring final pressure support seat (161), a welding ring final pressure mechanism (162), and a first CCD detection module (163) set on the workbench of the welding ring assembly machine; the welding ring final pressure support seat (161) and the welding ring final pressure mechanism (162) press the connector seat (100) and the welding ring (200) on the welding ring final pressure carrier (154) to obtain a connector seat (100) containing the welding ring (200). The connector socket discharge module (17) includes a connector socket discharge shifting module (171) and a connector socket discharge handling module (172) set on the workbench of the welding ring assembly machine; the connector socket discharge handling module (172) transports the connector socket (100) with the welding ring (200) to the first pin core assembly mechanism (4).

4. An assembly line for a pluggable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pin core feeding mechanism (2) and the second pin core feeding mechanism (3) have the same structure. The first pin core feeding mechanism (2) includes a second workbench (21), an upper pallet sharing module (22), a first gantry transport mechanism (23), a pin core feeding and cleaning mechanism (24), and a pin core transfer module (25) set on the second workbench (21). The upper pallet sharing module (22) feeds the first pin core (300) and is transported by the first gantry transport mechanism (23). The first gantry transport mechanism (23) transports the first pin core (300) to the pin core transfer module (25) and is cleaned by the pin core feeding and cleaning mechanism (24).

5. An assembly line for a pluggable connector according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper pallet sharing module (22) includes a pin core feeding pallet assembly (221) and a pallet feeding mechanism (222) mounted on the second workbench (21); the pallet feeding mechanism (222) includes a pallet conveying lifting mechanism (2226) and a pallet stacking mechanism (2223) fixed on the second workbench (21), a first belt conveyor (2221) mounted on the pallet conveying lifting mechanism (2226), and a push-pull pallet mechanism (2222), a pallet splitting mechanism (2224), and a pallet positioning mechanism (2225) mounted on the first belt conveyor (2221). The first gantry conveying mechanism (23) includes a second gantry loading module (231) mounted on a second workbench (21), and a second gripper (232) mounted on the second gantry loading module (231); the second gripper (232) grips the first insert core (300); The pin core transfer module (25) includes a first product transfer module (251) disposed on a second workbench (21) and a pin core transport carrier (252) disposed on the first product transfer module (251); a first pin core (300) to be assembled is disposed on the pin core transport carrier (252).

6. An assembly line for a pluggable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pin core assembly mechanism (4) and the second pin core assembly mechanism (5) have the same structure. The first pin core assembly mechanism (4) includes a pin core assembly workbench, a material picking and stacking module (41), a pin core assembly module (42) and a first HSG feeding module (43) arranged on the pin core assembly workbench. The material picking and stacking module (41) receives the first pin core feeding mechanism (2) feeding the first pin core (300) into the first pin core. The first HSG feeding module (43) receives the connector seat (100) equipped with a welding ring (200). The pin core assembly module (42) installs the first pin core (300) into the connector seat (100) equipped with the welding ring (200). The material handling and stacking module (41) includes a material handling and assembly module (411) and a pre-storage and assembly module (412) set on the pin core assembly workbench; the pre-storage and assembly module (412) includes a pin core pre-storage module (4121) and a pin core assembly loading module (41222) set on the pin core assembly workbench. The pin core assembly module (42) includes a pin core translation component (421), an assembly rotation module (422), and a pin core assembly module (423) disposed on the pin core assembly workbench; the pin core translation component (421) translates the first pin core (300) on the material picking and stacking module (41); the assembly rotation module (422) includes a third translation sliding module (4221) disposed on the pin core assembly workbench, and a translation rotation module (4222) disposed on the third translation sliding module (4221). The pin core assembly module (423) includes a pin core assembly moving mechanism (4231) disposed on the pin core assembly workbench, and a pin core assembly pressing and positioning mechanism (4232) disposed on the pin core assembly moving mechanism (4231); the pin core assembly moving mechanism (4231) and the pin core assembly pressing and positioning mechanism (4232) press the first pin core (300) into the connector seat (100) equipped with the welding ring (200).

7. An assembly line for a pluggable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The RP terminal assembly mechanism (6) includes an RP terminal assembly platform, a second HSG feeding module (61), an RP terminal feeding tray (62), an RP cutting and pre-insertion module (63), a transfer and final pressing module (64), and a fourth discharge and conveying mechanism (65) disposed on the RP terminal assembly platform; the second HSG feeding module (61) receives a connector seat (100) equipped with a welding ring (200), a first pin core (300), and a second pin core (400); the RP terminal feeding tray (62) has RP terminal strip wound on it; the RP cutting and pre-insertion module (63) cuts the RP terminal strip fed from the RP terminal feeding tray (62); the transfer and final pressing module (64) presses the cut RP terminal (500) into the connector seat (100), and the fourth discharge and conveying mechanism (65) transports the assembled pluggable connector; The RP cutting and pre-insertion module (63) includes an RP cutting module (631) and a PP transport pre-insertion module (632) disposed on the RP terminal assembly platform; the RP cutting module (631) includes an RP cutting base (6311) disposed on the RP terminal assembly platform, an RP cutting execution module (6312) disposed on the RP cutting base (6311), and an RP terminal feeding channel (6313) disposed on the RP cutting execution module (6312); the RP terminal feeding channel (6313) receives the material from the RP terminal feeding tray (62), and the RP cutting execution module (6312) cuts the material to obtain RP terminals (500). The RP cutting execution module (6312) includes a cutting push sliding module (63121) and a cutting tool base (63122) disposed on the RP cutting base (6311), a cutting fixed tool (63123) and a sliding moving rail (63125) disposed on the cutting tool base (63122), a cutting movable tool (63127) sleeved on the sliding moving rail (63125), a cutting movable tool linkage seat (63126) disposed on the cutting movable tool (63127), and a push linkage seat (63124) disposed on the cutting push sliding module (63121) and linked to the cutting movable tool linkage seat (63126); the cutting push sliding module (63121) drives the cutting movable tool (63127) to move closer to the cutting fixed tool (63123) and cuts the RP terminal material strip; The transfer and final pressing module (64) includes a transfer gripping mechanism (641) and an RP terminal final pressing module (642) disposed on the RP terminal assembly platform; the transfer gripping mechanism (641) transports the connector seat (100); the RP terminal final pressing module (642) presses the RP terminal (500) into the connector seat (100). The fourth material handling mechanism (65) includes a KK handling module (651) and a transfer handling module (652) mounted on the RP terminal assembly platform.

8. An assembly line for a pluggable connector according to claim 7, characterized in that, The PP handling pre-insertion module (632) includes a fourth mounting bracket (6321) disposed on the RP terminal assembly platform, a second reciprocating drive mechanism (6322) disposed on the fourth mounting bracket (6321), and an RP terminal transfer gripper assembly (6323) disposed on the second reciprocating drive mechanism (6322); the RP terminal transfer gripper assembly (6323) inserts the RP terminal (500) into the connector socket (100); The second reciprocating drive mechanism (6322) includes a vertical plate (632201) fixed on a fourth mounting bracket (6321), a fifth transverse slide rail (632202), a second motor (632204), and a swing guide plate (632209) disposed on the vertical plate (632201), a fifth slider (632203) slidably sleeved on the fifth transverse slide rail (632202), a longitudinal slide rail (632205) and a longitudinal support beam (632206) connected to the fifth slider (632203), a longitudinal strip groove (632207) formed on the longitudinal support beam (632206), and a groove fixed on the longitudinal slide rail (632205). A transverse linkage beam (632208) is provided with a U-shaped swing guide groove (632210) on a swing guide plate (632209), and a swing drive linkage plate (632211) whose lower part is connected to a second motor (632204) and whose upper part is linked to the transverse linkage beam (632208). A roller is provided on the swing drive linkage plate (632211). The roller is sleeved in the swing guide groove (632210). The second motor (632204) drives the roller to slide along the swing guide groove (632210) and drives the longitudinal slide rail (632205) to reciprocate along the direction of the swing guide groove (632210).

9. An assembly line for a pluggable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning and testing mechanism (7) includes a cleaning workbench, and a second PP handling module (71), a third cleaning mechanism (72), a finished product discharge channel (73), an electrical testing module (74), an NG rejection module (75), a third CCD detection module (76), a surface inspection module (77), a marking module (78), and a third PP handling module (79) set on the cleaning workbench; the second PP handling module (71) handles the pluggable connectors and places them on the finished product discharge channel (73), and cleans them using the third cleaning mechanism (72); the electrical testing module (74), the third CCD detection module (76), and the surface inspection module (77) respectively inspect the pluggable connectors on the finished product discharge channel (73); the NG rejection module (75) is equipped with an array; the third PP handling module (79) handles the pluggable connectors to the packaging mechanism (8).

10. An assembly line for a pluggable connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The packaging mechanism (8) includes a packaging material handling module (81) and a packaging discharge tray loading assembly (82) located at the lower part of the packaging material handling module (81); the packaging discharge tray loading assembly (82) is provided with several packaging discharge trays; the packaging material handling module (81) places pluggable connectors in the packaging discharge trays.