Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device

CN121925890APending Publication Date: 2026-04-24GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
Filing Date
2023-09-13
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In some communication systems, the reception conditions of the terminal device are strict, otherwise the communication quality will drop sharply, and how to remind the terminal device users is a problem that needs to be solved.

Method used

A wireless communication method is provided, when the terminal device detects a first channel failure, a second channel reception failure, or a poor reception quality, it triggers an alarm signal to remind the user to move to a better signal reception position.

Benefits of technology

By triggering an alarm signal, the user of the terminal device can move to a better signal reception position in time, thereby improving communication quality and avoiding problems such as missing important calls.

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Abstract

The invention provides a wireless communication method, terminal equipment and network equipment. The method comprises the following steps: if a first condition is met, a first terminal device triggers a first signal; wherein the first condition is associated with one or more of the following conditions: detection of a first channel fails, and the first channel is used for scheduling transmission of paging information of the first terminal device; receiving of a second channel fails, and the second channel is used for transmitting paging information of the first terminal equipment; the reception quality of the second signal.
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Description

Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and more specifically, to a wireless communication method, terminal equipment, and network equipment. Background Art

[0002] Some communication systems, such as satellite communication systems, have strict requirements on the reception conditions of terminal devices. Otherwise, the communication quality of the terminal device will drop sharply. When the communication quality drops, how to alert the user of the terminal device is a problem that needs to be solved.

[0003] Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present application provides a wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device. The following describes in detail various aspects of the present application.

[0005] In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, comprising: if a first condition is met, a first terminal device triggers a first signal; wherein the first condition is associated with one or more of the following: detection failure of a first channel, the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device; reception failure of a second channel, the second channel is used to transmit the paging information of the first terminal device; reception quality of a second signal.

[0006] In a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a first terminal device receives a first signal sent by a network device, where the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0007] According to a third aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, comprising: a network device sends a first signal to a first terminal device, wherein the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0008] In a fourth aspect, a terminal device is provided, which is a first terminal device, and the first terminal device includes: a trigger module, which is used to trigger a first signal if a first condition is met; wherein the first condition is associated with one or more of the following: detection failure of a first channel, the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device; reception failure of a second channel, the second channel is used to transmit the paging information of the first terminal device; reception quality of the second signal.

[0009] In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, which is a first terminal device. The first terminal device includes: a communication module for receiving a first signal sent by a network device, and the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0010] In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, comprising: a communication module, configured to send a first signal to a first terminal device, wherein the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0011] In a seventh aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used to store a program, and the processor is used to call the program in the memory so that the terminal device executes the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0012] In an eighth aspect, a network device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used to store a program, and the processor is used to call the program in the memory so that the network device executes the method described in the third aspect.

[0013] In a ninth aspect, a device is provided, comprising a processor for calling a program from a memory so that the device executes a method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.

[0014] In a tenth aspect, a chip is provided, comprising a processor for calling a program from a memory so that a device equipped with the chip executes a method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.

[0015] In an eleventh aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a program is stored, wherein the program enables a computer to execute the method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.

[0016] In a twelfth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising a program, wherein the program enables a computer to execute the method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.

[0017] In a thirteenth aspect, a computer program is provided, wherein the computer program enables a computer to execute the method as described in any one of the first to third aspects.

[0018] When the first condition is satisfied, it may indicate that the communication quality of the terminal device has declined. In this case, the terminal device may trigger a first signal (such as an alarm signal), which helps to urge the user of the terminal device to move to a position or area with good communication quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] FIG1A is an example diagram of a communication scenario to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied.

[0020] FIG1B is an example diagram of another communication scenario to which embodiments of the present application may be applied.

[0021] FIG1C is an example diagram of another communication scenario to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied.

[0022] FIG2 is a flow chart of a wireless communication method provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0023] FIG3 is an example diagram of a possible implementation of the method shown in FIG2 .

[0024] FIG4 is an example diagram of another possible implementation of the method shown in FIG2 .

[0025] FIG5 is an example diagram of yet another possible implementation of the method shown in FIG2 .

[0026] FIG6 is an example diagram of yet another possible implementation of the method shown in FIG2 .

[0027] FIG7 is a schematic flow chart of a wireless communication method provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0028] FIG8 is an example diagram of a possible implementation of the method shown in FIG7 .

[0029] FIG9 is an example diagram of another possible implementation of the method shown in FIG7 .

[0030] FIG10 is an example diagram of yet another possible implementation of the method shown in FIG7 .

[0031] FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal device provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0032] FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0033] FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of a device to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Communication system architecture

[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, code division multiple access (CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, new radio (NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum (LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum (NR-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NTN system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), wireless local area networks (WLAN), wireless fidelity (WLAN), etc. fidelity, WiFi), fifth-generation communication (5G) systems or other communication systems, such as future communication systems, such as sixth-generation mobile communication systems, and satellite communication systems.

[0037] Generally speaking, traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communications, but will also support, for example, device-to-device (D2D) communication, machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, machine-type communication (MTC), vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, or vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, and the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to these communication systems.

[0038] The communication system in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, a dual connectivity (DC) scenario, and a standalone (SA) networking scenario.

[0039] The communication system in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to an unlicensed spectrum, where the unlicensed spectrum can also be considered as a shared spectrum; or, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application can also be applied to an authorized spectrum, where the authorized spectrum can also be considered as a dedicated spectrum.

[0040] The embodiments of the present application can be applied to NTN systems as well as terrestrial networks (TN) systems. As an example and not a limitation, NTN systems include NR-based NTN systems and IoT-based NTN systems.

[0041] The embodiments of the present application describe various embodiments in conjunction with network devices and terminal devices, where the terminal device may also be referred to as user equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.

[0042] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be a station (STATION, ST) in a WLAN, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA) device, a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a next-generation communication system such as a terminal device in an NR network, or a terminal device in a future-evolved public land mobile network (PLMN) network, etc.

[0043] In an embodiment of the present application, a terminal device may be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user and can be used to connect people, objects, and machines, such as a handheld device with wireless connection capabilities, an in-vehicle device, etc. The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a PDA, a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device, a virtual reality (VR) device, an augmented reality (AR) device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal in a smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in a smart city, a wireless terminal in a smart home, etc. Optionally, the terminal device can be used to act as a base station. For example, the terminal device can act as a scheduling entity that provides sidelink signals between terminal devices in V2X or D2D, etc. For example, a cellular phone and a car communicate with each other using sidelink signals. Cellular phones and smart home devices communicate with each other without relaying the communication signal through a base station.

[0044] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on the water surface (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons and satellites, etc.).

[0045] In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, or a wireless terminal device in a smart home, etc. The terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), an access terminal device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, an industrial control terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal device, a mobile device, a UE, a wireless communication device, a UE agent, or a UE device, etc. The terminal device may also be fixed or mobile.

[0046] As an example and not a limitation, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices may also be called wearable smart devices, which are a general term for wearable devices that are intelligently designed and developed using wearable technology for daily wear, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing, and shoes. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only hardware devices, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. Broadly speaking, wearable smart devices include those that are fully functional, large in size, and can achieve complete or partial functions without relying on smartphones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, as well as those that only focus on a certain type of application function and need to be used in conjunction with other devices such as smartphones, such as various smart bracelets and smart jewelry for vital sign monitoring.

[0047] The network device in the embodiments of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and may also be referred to as an access network device or a radio access network device. For example, the network device may be a base station. The network device in the embodiments of the present application may refer to a radio access network (RAN) node (or device) that connects a terminal device to a wireless network. A base station may broadly cover various names as follows, or be replaced with the following names, such as: NodeB, evolved NodeB (eNB), next generation NodeB (gNB), relay station, access point, transmitting and receiving point (TRP), transmitting point (TP), master station MeNB, secondary station SeNB, multi-standard radio (MSR) node, home base station, network controller, access node, wireless node, access point (AP), transmission node, transceiver node, baseband unit (BBU), remote radio unit (RRU), active antenna unit (AAU), remote radio head (RRH), central unit (CU), distributed unit (DU), positioning node, etc. A base station may be a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay node, a donor node, or the like, or a combination thereof. The base station may also refer to a communication module, modem or chip provided in the aforementioned device or apparatus. The base station may also be a mobile switching center and a device-to-device D2D, vehicle-to-everything (V2X), machine-to-machine (M2M) communication device that performs the base station function, a network side device in a 6G network, a device that performs the base station function in a future communication system, etc. The base station may support networks with the same or different access technologies. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network equipment.

[0048] Base stations can be fixed or mobile. For example, a helicopter or drone can be configured to act as a mobile base station, and one or more cells can move based on the location of the mobile base station. In other examples, a helicopter or drone can be configured to act as a device that communicates with another base station.

[0049] In some deployments, the network device in the embodiments of the present application may refer to a CU or a DU, or the network device may include a CU and a DU. The gNB may also include an AAU.

[0050] The network equipment and terminal devices can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed in the air on aircraft, balloons, and satellites. The embodiments of this application do not limit the scenarios in which the network equipment and terminal devices are located.

[0051] As an example and not a limitation, in an embodiment of the present application, the network device may have a mobile feature, for example, the network device may be a mobile device. In some embodiments of the present application, the network device may be a satellite or a balloon station. For example, the satellite may be a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite, a geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (HEO) satellite, etc. In some embodiments of the present application, the network device may also be a base station set up in a location such as land or water.

[0052] In an embodiment of the present application, the network device can provide services for a cell, and the terminal device communicates with the network device through the transmission resources used by the cell (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources). The cell can be a cell corresponding to the network device (for example, a base station). The cell can belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell. The small cells here may include: metro cells, micro cells, pico cells, femto cells, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.

[0053] For example, Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1A, the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, which may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or also referred to as a communication terminal or terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.

[0054] Figure 1A exemplarily shows a network device and two terminal devices. In some embodiments of the present application, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other number of terminal devices within its coverage area, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0055] For example, FIG1B is a schematic diagram of the architecture of another communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG1B , a terminal device 1101 and a satellite 1102 are included, and wireless communication can be performed between the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102. The network formed between the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102 can also be referred to as an NTN. In the architecture of the communication system shown in FIG1B , the satellite 1102 can have the function of a base station, and the terminal device 1101 and the satellite 1102 can communicate directly. In the system architecture, the satellite 1102 can be referred to as a network device. In some embodiments of the present application, the communication system may include multiple network devices 1102, and each network device 1102 may include other numbers of terminal devices within its coverage area, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0056] For example, FIG1C is a schematic diagram of the architecture of another communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG1C , it includes a terminal device 1201, a satellite 1202, and a base station 1203. Wireless communication can be performed between the terminal device 1201 and the satellite 1202, and communication can be performed between the satellite 1202 and the base station 1203. The network formed between the terminal device 1201, the satellite 1202, and the base station 1203 can also be referred to as an NTN. In the architecture of the communication system shown in FIG1C , the satellite 1202 may not have the function of a base station, and the communication between the terminal device 1201 and the base station 1203 needs to be transferred through the satellite 1202. In this system architecture, the base station 1203 can be referred to as a network device. In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of network devices 1203 may be included in the communication system, and each network device 1203 may include other number of terminal devices within its coverage area, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0057] It should be noted that Figures 1A-1C are only examples of the system to which this application is applicable. Of course, the method shown in the embodiment of this application can also be applied to other systems, such as 5G communication systems, LTE communication systems, etc., and the embodiment of this application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, the wireless communication system shown in Figures 1A-1C may also include other network entities such as a mobility management entity (MME) and an access and mobility management function (AMF), but the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this.

[0059] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, a device having a communication function in a network / system may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG1A as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 having a communication function. The network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above and will not be described in detail here. The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0060] It should be understood that the "indication" mentioned in the embodiments of this application can be a direct indication, an indirect indication, or an indication of an association. For example, "A indicates B" can mean that A directly indicates B, for example, B can be obtained through A; it can also mean that A indirectly indicates B, for example, A indicates C, and B can be obtained through C; it can also mean that there is an association between A and B.

[0061] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "corresponding" may indicate a direct or indirect correspondence between the two, or an association relationship between the two, or a relationship between indication and being indicated, configuration and being configured, etc.

[0062] The “configuration” in the embodiment of the present application may include configuration through at least one of system messages, radio resource control (RRC) signaling and media access control element (MAC CE).

[0063] In some embodiments of the present application, "predefined" or "preset" may be implemented by pre-storing corresponding codes, tables, or other methods that can be used to indicate relevant information in a device (e.g., a terminal device or a network device). This application does not limit the specific implementation method. For example, predefined may refer to information defined in a protocol.

[0064] In some embodiments of the present application, the "protocol" may refer to a standard protocol in the field of communications, for example, it may include an LTE protocol, an NR protocol, and related protocols used in future communication systems, and this application does not limit this.

[0065] In some communication systems (such as satellite communication systems), the terminal device needs to point the antenna towards the sky so that the receiver can obtain good signal quality or a good signal-to-noise ratio. However, in some cases, the reception condition of the terminal device's receiver may not be good. For example, when the user places the terminal device in an inner pocket, or when the user is moving to an area where the sky cannot be seen (such as a tunnel or inside a building), the communication quality of the terminal device will drop sharply. The decline in communication quality will cause serious problems. For example, if the terminal device has an important incoming call at this time, the terminal device will most likely miss the call.

[0066] To address the above issues, the following detailed examples illustrate embodiments of the present application. Embodiments of the present application can be applied to any of the aforementioned communication systems. For example, embodiments of the present application can be applied to communications in licensed or unlicensed frequency bands in NR.

[0067] FIG2 is a flow chart of a wireless communication method provided by one embodiment of the present application. The method of FIG2 can be executed by a first terminal device. For example, the first terminal device can be a terminal device supporting NTN communication (such as satellite communication).

[0068] 2 , in step S210 , if a first condition is met, the first terminal device triggers a first signal.

[0069] In some implementations, the first signal may be sent from a physical layer of the first terminal device to an upper layer of the physical layer.

[0070] In some implementations, the first signal is an alert signal.

[0071] In some implementations, the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device. For example, the first signal is triggered when a paging failure of the first terminal device occurs. In another example, the first signal is used to indicate a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0072] In some implementations, the first signal is used to indicate that the location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by the network device. Alternatively, the first signal is used to instruct a user of the terminal device to move to a location that is conducive to signal reception by the network device.

[0073] Taking satellite communications as an example, the first signal can be used to notify the user of the first terminal device (e.g., via a user interface of the first terminal device) that the first terminal device may be in a location or area with poor satellite signal reception conditions, such as when the first terminal device is in a pocket or under a roof that shields satellite signals. Based on the first signal, the user of the first terminal device can move to a location or area suitable for receiving satellite signals.

[0074] In some implementations, the first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process, namely, a random access channel (RACH) process.

[0075] In some implementations, the first condition is associated with a detection failure of the first channel.The first channel may be used to schedule transmission of paging information of the first terminal device.

[0076] In some implementations, the first channel may be transmitted at a time corresponding to a first paging occasion (PO). Accordingly, the terminal device may detect the first channel in the first paging occasion.

[0077] In some implementations, the first channel may be, for example, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). The PDCCH may be used to schedule a PDSCH, in which the paging information of the first terminal device is carried.

[0078] In some implementations, the first condition may include a detection failure of the first channel. That is, if the detection of the first channel fails, the first terminal device triggers the first signal.

[0079] Taking Figure 3 as an example, the network device can transmit PDCCH in PO, and the PDCCH is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device. Accordingly, the first terminal device can detect PDCCH in the PO. If the detection of the PDCCH fails, the physical layer of the first terminal device sends an alarm signal to the higher layer. From the perspective of the network device (such as a base station), the failure to detect PDCCH may mean that the network device sent PDCCH in PO, but the first terminal device did not receive the PDCCH. From the perspective of the first terminal device, the failure to detect PDCCH may mean that: the first terminal device detects PDCCH (that is, the first terminal device performs PDCCH monitoring), but fails to detect PDCCH.

[0080] In some implementations, the first condition may include the number of failed detections on the first channel reaching a first threshold. That is, if the number of failed detections on the first channel reaches the first threshold, the first terminal device triggers the first signal. This first threshold may be determined based on network device configuration information, pre-configured information, or autonomously implemented by the first terminal device. By setting the first threshold, frequent interruptions of the first signal to the first terminal device can be avoided, thereby improving the user experience.

[0081] Take the value of the first threshold as 2 as an example. Referring to Figure 4, the network device can transmit PDCCH in PO1 and PO2 respectively, and the PDCCH is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device. Accordingly, the first terminal device can detect PDCCH at PO1. If the PDCCH detection fails, the value of the counter of the first terminal device changes from 0 to 1. Then, the first terminal device can detect PDCCH at PO2. If the PDCCH detection fails, the value of the counter of the first terminal device changes from 1 to 2. Since the value of the counter reaches the first threshold at this time, the physical layer of the first terminal device sends an alarm signal to the upper layer. Alternatively, the initial value of the counter can also be set to 2. If the PDCCH detection in PO1 fails, the counter is reduced by 1; if the PDCCH detection in PO2 fails, the counter is reduced by 1 again. When the value of the counter is 0, the physical layer of the first terminal device sends an alarm signal to the upper layer.

[0082] In some implementations, the first condition is associated with a reception failure of a second channel, where the second channel is used to transmit paging information of the first terminal device.

[0083] In some implementations, the second channel is a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). The PDSCH may be used to carry paging information for the first terminal device. The PDSCH may be scheduled based on a PDCCH, and the terminal device may first detect the PDCCH before receiving the PDSCH.

[0084] In some implementations, the first condition may include a reception failure of the second channel. That is, if the reception of the second channel fails, the first terminal device triggers the first signal.

[0085] Taking Figure 5 as an example, the network device can transmit a PDCCH in the PO, which is used to schedule the transmission of paging information for the first terminal device. Accordingly, the first terminal device can detect the PDCCH in the PO and receive the PDSCH based on the detected PDCCH. If the reception of the PDSCH fails, the physical layer of the first terminal device sends an alarm signal to the higher layer.

[0086] In some implementations, the first condition may include the number of reception failures on the second channel reaching a second threshold. That is, if the number of reception failures on the second channel reaches the second threshold, the first terminal device triggers the first signal. This second threshold may be determined based on network device configuration information, pre-configured information, or autonomously implemented by the first terminal device. By setting the second threshold, frequent interruptions of the first signal to the first terminal device can be avoided, thereby improving the user experience.

[0087] Take the value of the second threshold as 2 as an example for explanation. Referring to Figure 6, the network device can transmit PDCCH in PO1 and PO2 respectively, and the PDCCH is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device. Accordingly, the first terminal device can detect PDCCH in PO1 and receive PDSCH based on the detected PDCCH. If PDSCH reception fails, the value of the counter of the first terminal device changes from 0 to 1. Then, the first terminal device can detect PDCCH in PO2 and receive PDSCH based on the detected PDCCH. If PDSCH reception fails, the value of the counter of the first terminal device changes from 1 to 2. Since the value of the counter reaches the second threshold at this time, the physical layer of the first terminal device sends an alarm signal to the upper layer. Alternatively, the initial value of the counter can also be set to 2. If the PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH in PO1 fails to be received, the counter is decremented by 1; if the PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH in PO2 fails to be received, the counter is decremented by 1 again. When the value of the counter is 0, the physical layer of the first terminal device sends an alarm signal to the upper layer.

[0088] In some implementations, the first condition may be associated with the number of detection failures of the first channel (such as PDCCH) and the number of reception failures of the second channel (such as PDSCH). For example, the first condition may include that the combined number of detection failures of the first channel and the reception failures of the second channel reaches threshold A. That is, if the combined number of detection failures of the first channel and the reception failures of the second channel reaches threshold A, the first terminal device triggers the first signal. Exemplarily, if the first terminal device does not detect PDCCH in PO1, the value of the counter changes from 0 to 1; then, if the terminal device detects PDCCH in PO2, but fails to successfully receive PDSCH in the PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH, the value of the counter changes from 1 to 2. This process repeats until the counter reaches threshold A.

[0089] In some implementations, the first condition is associated with the reception quality of the second signal. The second signal may be, for example, a reference signal of some type or types. The second signal may include, for example, a synchronization signal block (SSB) and / or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS). Taking the second signal as the first CSI-RS as an example, the first CSI-RS includes one or more of the following: a CSI-RS for wireless link monitoring; a CSI-RS for beam failure detection; a tracking reference signal (TRS); a CSI-RS dedicated to triggering the first signal (such as a CSI-RS dedicated to triggering an alarm signal).

[0090] In some implementations, the reception quality of the second signal is determined based on a reference signal receiving power (RSRP) and / or a signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the second signal.

[0091] In some implementations, the first condition includes a reception quality of the second signal being less than or equal to a third threshold.

[0092] In some implementations, to avoid overly frequent triggering of the first signal or to avoid false triggering of the first signal, the first condition may include the number of times the reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to a third threshold reaching a first threshold. That is, when the number of times the reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to the third threshold reaches the first threshold, the first terminal device triggers the first signal. The number of times the reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to the third threshold may be counted based on a counter.

[0093] In some implementations, the number of times the reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to the third threshold reaches the first threshold may include: the number of times the reception quality of the second signal is continuously less than or equal to the third threshold reaches the first threshold. Taking the second signal as a reference signal that appears periodically as an example, when the reference signal appears for the first time, if the first terminal device measures the signal quality of the reference signal to be lower than the third threshold, the counter value changes from 0 to 1; when the reference signal appears for the second time, if the first terminal device measures the signal quality threshold of the reference signal to be lower than the third threshold, the counter value changes from 1 to 2; when the reference signal appears for the third time, if the first terminal device measures the signal quality of the reference signal to be higher than the third threshold, the counter is cleared at this time. That is, the first terminal device will trigger the first signal only when the signal quality of the reference signal is continuously lower than the third threshold.

[0094] In some implementations, the number of times the reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to the third threshold reaches the first threshold may include: the number of times the reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to the third threshold within the first time window reaches the first threshold. Taking the second signal as a reference signal that appears periodically as an example, when the reference signal appears for the first time, if the first terminal device measures the signal quality of the reference signal to be lower than the third threshold, the counter value changes from 0 to 1, and a timer is started at this time, and the timing duration of the timer represents the first time window; when the reference signal appears for the second time, if the first terminal device measures the signal quality of the reference signal to be lower than the third threshold, the counter value changes from 1 to 2; when the reference signal appears for the third time, if the first terminal device measures the signal quality of the reference signal to be higher than the third threshold, the counter value remains unchanged; when the reference signal appears for the fourth time, if the first terminal device measures the signal quality of the reference signal to be lower than the third threshold, but the timer has timed out at this time, the counter is cleared.

[0095] In some implementations, the second signal is a reference signal corresponding to the beam, and the number of times the reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to the third threshold reaches the first threshold may include: the number of times the reception quality of the reference signal corresponding to a beam direction is less than or equal to the third threshold reaches the first threshold. In other words, if the number of times the reception quality of the reference signal corresponding to a beam direction is less than or equal to the third threshold reaches the first threshold, the first terminal device triggers the first signal.

[0096] In some implementations, the second signal is a reference signal corresponding to the beam (or beam direction), and the number of times the reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to the third threshold reaches the first threshold may include: the number of times the reception quality of the reference signal corresponding to each beam is less than or equal to the third threshold reaches the first threshold. That is, if the number of times the reception quality of the reference signal corresponding to a certain beam direction is less than or equal to the third threshold does not reach the first threshold, the first terminal device does not trigger the first signal, because in this case, the first terminal device can receive the paging information by changing the beam direction. The correspondence between the beam and the reference signal may refer to the correspondence or correlation between the beam (or beam direction) and the index corresponding to the reference signal. Taking the downlink reference signal as an example, each index of the downlink reference signal may represent a beam (or beam direction). Exemplarily, SSB index 1 may represent beam 1, and SSB index 2 may represent beam 2. Alternatively, CSI-RS resource index 1 may represent beam 1, and CSI-RS resource index 2 may represent beam 2.

[0097] FIG7 is a flow chart illustrating a wireless communication method according to another embodiment of the present application. The method in FIG7 is described from the perspective of interaction between a first terminal device and a network device. For example, the first terminal device may be a terminal device supporting NTN communication (e.g., satellite communication). The network device may be a base station in the NTN network, such as a satellite.

[0098] 7 , in step S710 , a first terminal device detects or receives a first signal sent by a network device.

[0099] In some implementations, the first signal is an alert signal.

[0100] In some implementations, the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device. For example, the first signal is triggered when a paging failure of the first terminal device occurs. In another example, the first signal is used to indicate a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0101] In some implementations, the first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process, namely, a RACH process, to attempt to connect to a cell or a network device through the random access process.

[0102] In some implementations, if the first terminal device does not detect or receive the first signal, it may indicate that the first terminal device has not missed the paging message sent by the network device. Further, in some implementations, the first terminal device may continue to monitor for paging messages in subsequent paging occasions configured for the first terminal device.

[0103] In some implementations, the first signal is used to indicate that the location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by the network device. Alternatively, the first signal is used to instruct a user of the terminal device to move to a location that is conducive to signal reception by the network device.

[0104] Taking satellite communications as an example, the first signal can be used to notify the user of the first terminal device (e.g., via a user interface of the first terminal device) that the first terminal device may be in a location or area with poor satellite signal reception conditions, such as when the first terminal device is in a pocket or under a roof that shields satellite signals. Based on the first signal, the user of the first terminal device can move to a location or area suitable for receiving satellite signals.

[0105] In some implementations, the first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to send a target signal.

[0106] In some implementations, the target signal may be sent from the physical layer of the first terminal device to an upper layer of the physical layer.

[0107] In some implementations, the target signal is an alert signal.

[0108] In some implementations, the target signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device. For example, the target signal is triggered when a paging failure of the first terminal device occurs. For another example, the target signal is used to indicate a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0109] In some implementations, the target signal is used to indicate that the location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by the network device. Alternatively, the target signal is used to instruct the user of the terminal device to move to a location that is conducive to signal reception by the network device.

[0110] Taking satellite communications as an example, the target signal can be used to notify the user of the first terminal device (e.g., via a user interface of the first terminal device) that the first terminal device may be in a location or area with poor satellite signal reception conditions, such as when the first terminal device is in a pocket or under a roof that shields satellite signals. Based on the target signal, the user of the first terminal device can move to a location or area suitable for receiving satellite signals.

[0111] In some implementations, the first signal is transmitted via a first transmission opportunity, which is one of one or more transmission opportunities configured for the first signal. For example, if the first signal is an alarm signal, one or more alarm occasions (AO) can be configured for the first terminal device.

[0112] In some implementations, the one or more transmission opportunities of the first signal are configured based on system information and / or RRC signaling. The RRC signaling may be, for example, terminal device-specific RRC signaling.

[0113] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is later than the first channel in the time domain; wherein the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device, and the detection of the first channel fails. The first channel may be, for example, a PDCCH. The PDCCH is used to schedule the PDSCH, and the PDSCH is used to carry the paging information of the first terminal device. That is, after the first channel detection fails, the first terminal device may start to receive the first signal at the transmission opportunity of the first signal, and receive the first signal at the above-mentioned first transmission opportunity. Taking the first signal as an alarm signal as an example, as shown in Figure 8, if the first terminal device fails to detect the PDCCH at PO, it may continue to detect or receive the alarm signal at the configured alarm opportunity. If the alarm signal is detected or received, the first terminal device may be triggered to perform the RACH process.

[0114] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is later in the time domain than the first channel; the first channel is used to transmit paging information for the first terminal device, and reception of the first channel fails. The first channel may be, for example, a PDSCH. The PDSCH is used to carry the paging information for the first terminal device. In other words, after the first channel detection fails, the first terminal device may begin receiving the first signal at the transmission opportunity of the first signal and receive the first signal at the first transmission opportunity.

[0115] In some implementations, the reception of the first signal by the first terminal device may be triggered when reception or detection of the first channel fails.

[0116] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is the first transmission opportunity of the one or more transmission opportunities that is located after the first channel in the time domain. That is, after the first terminal device fails to detect or receive the first channel, it may begin detecting or receiving the first signal at the first transmission opportunity after the first channel. Of course, if the first terminal device successfully detects or receives the first channel, it may not detect or receive the first signal.

[0117] In some implementations, the first signal is triggered when the network device determines that the paging of the terminal device has failed. For example, the network device schedules the paging information of the first terminal device and waits for the first terminal device to connect to the network, but the network device does not receive the connection request sent by the first terminal device. If this happens, the network device can determine (or infer) that the first terminal device has missed the above-mentioned paging information. Then, the network device can send a first signal to the first terminal device to alert the first terminal device. The reason why the first terminal device missed the paging information may be that the terminal device is located in a poor signal (such as satellite signal) reception environment. Therefore, the sending of the first signal helps the first terminal device to instruct the user to move to a location with better signal (such as satellite signal) through its own user interface.

[0118] Taking the first signal as an alarm signal as an example, referring to FIG9 , if the network device determines that the first terminal device has missed the paging information, the network device may send an alarm signal on the configured AO. After receiving the alarm signal, the physical layer of the first terminal device may send an alarm signal to the upper layer (the alarm signal corresponds to the target signal mentioned above).

[0119] After sending the paging information to the first terminal device, the network device may not immediately notice that the first terminal device has missed the paging information. That is, it may take some time for the network device to notice that the first terminal device has missed the paging information. Therefore, the network device may not immediately send the first signal to the first terminal device at the first transmission opportunity after the PO that carries the paging information (the difference transmission opportunity of the first signal). In this case, there is no need for the first terminal device to detect or receive the first signal at the first transmission opportunity after the PO. Therefore, in some implementations, as shown in Figure 10, after the terminal device fails to receive the paging information, it can wait for the first time interval before starting to detect or receive the first signal (such as an alarm signal).

[0120] Taking the case where the first channel carries paging information and the first terminal device fails to receive the first channel, or the first channel schedules the transmission of paging information and the first terminal device fails to detect the first channel as an example, the first terminal device can receive or detect the first signal at the first transmission timing (the configured transmission timing of the first signal) after the first channel. The time interval between the first channel and the first transmission time is greater than or equal to the first time interval. The first time interval can be calculated from the time domain start position or the time domain end position of the first channel.

[0121] Taking the case where the paging message reception of the first PO fails and the first terminal device receives or detects the first signal at the first transmission opportunity (the configured transmission opportunity of the first signal) after the first PO as an example, the time interval between the first PO and the first transmission time may be greater than or equal to the first time interval. The first time interval may be calculated from the time domain start position or the time domain end position of the first PO.

[0122] The first time interval mentioned above can be determined based on configuration information, pre-configuration information or autonomous implementation of the terminal device. For example, the first time interval can be indicated or configured by the network device to the first terminal device through a system message or RRC signaling.

[0123] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of the first terminal device. Taking the first signal as an alarm signal as an example, if the first terminal device detects or receives the alarm signal at the alarm opportunity associated with the identifier of the first terminal device, the alarm signal is the alarm signal of the first terminal device.

[0124] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is associated with one or more terminal devices including the first terminal device. Alternatively, the first transmission opportunity is associated with the identifier of one or more terminal devices including the first terminal device. Exemplarily, the association relationship between the identifier of the terminal device and the transmission opportunity of the first signal can be determined based on the following formula: UE ID mod N; wherein UE ID represents the identifier of the terminal device, N is a positive integer, and mod represents remainder. In this way, one transmission opportunity of the first signal may be associated with one or more terminal devices. In this case, the first transmission opportunity may include the first signal corresponding to each of the one or more terminal devices. For example, the first transmission opportunity may be associated with M terminal devices (M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1), and accordingly, the first transmission opportunity includes a bit map, and the bit map includes M bits. The M bits correspond one-to-one to the M terminal devices. If the value of the i-th bit in the M bits is the first value (such as 0), it can indicate that the first transmission opportunity does not include the first signal of the terminal device corresponding to the i-th bit; if the value of the i-th bit in the M bits is the second value (such as 1), it can indicate that the first transmission opportunity includes the first signal of the terminal device corresponding to the i-th bit.

[0125] In some implementations, the first signal is carried on a first channel. The first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information for the first terminal device. The first channel may be a PDCCH. The PDCCH schedules a PDSCH, which carries the paging information for the first terminal device. For example, the first terminal device may detect the PDCCH during a paging opportunity, and then may detect DCI in the PDCCH, where the DCI may include the first signal mentioned above (e.g., an alarm signal).

[0126] The method embodiment of the present application is described in detail above in conjunction with Figures 1 to 10 . The device embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 11 to 14 . It should be understood that the description of the method embodiment corresponds to the description of the device embodiment. Therefore, for parts not described in detail, reference can be made to the above method embodiment.

[0127] FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 1100 shown in FIG11 can be referred to as a first terminal device. The terminal device 1100 includes a trigger module 1110. The trigger module 1110 is configured to trigger a first signal if a first condition is satisfied; wherein the first condition is associated with one or more of the following: failure to detect a first channel, the first channel being used to schedule the transmission of paging information for the first terminal device; failure to receive a second channel, the second channel being used to transmit paging information for the first terminal device; or reception quality of a second signal.

[0128] In some implementations, the first condition includes: detection failure of the first channel; or, the number of detection failures of the first channel reaches a first threshold; or, reception failure of the second channel; or, the number of reception failures of the second channel reaches a second threshold; or, the reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to a third threshold.

[0129] In some implementations, the first channel is a PDCCH.

[0130] In some implementations, the second channel is a PDSCH.

[0131] In some implementations, the second signal includes SSB and / or CSI-RS.

[0132] In some implementations, the second signal is a first CSI-RS, and the first CSI-RS includes one or more of the following: a CSI-RS for wireless link monitoring; a CSI-RS for beam failure detection; a tracking reference signal; a CSI-RS dedicated to triggering the first signal.

[0133] In some implementations, the reception quality of the second signal is determined based on the RSRP and / or SNR of the second signal.

[0134] In some implementations, the first signal is sent from a physical layer of the first terminal device to an upper layer of the physical layer.

[0135] In some implementations, the first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process.

[0136] In some implementations, the first signal satisfies one or more of the following: the first signal is triggered in the event of paging failure; the first signal is used to indicate a paging failure of the first terminal device; the first signal is used to indicate that the location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by a network device.

[0137] In some implementations, the first signal is an alarm signal.

[0138] FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal device provided in another embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 1200 shown in FIG12 may be referred to as a first terminal device. The terminal device 1200 includes a communication module 1210. The communication module 1210 is configured to receive a first signal sent by a network device, the first signal being associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0139] In some implementations, the first signal is transmitted via a first transmission opportunity, which is one of one or more transmission opportunities configured for the first signal.

[0140] In some implementations, the one or more transmission opportunities are configured based on system information and / or RRC signaling.

[0141] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is later than the first channel in the time domain; wherein, the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of the paging information of the first terminal device, and the detection of the first channel fails, or the first channel is used to transmit the paging information of the first terminal device, and the reception of the first channel fails.

[0142] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is the first transmission opportunity among the one or more transmission opportunities that is located after the first channel in the time domain.

[0143] In some implementations, a time interval between the first transmission opportunity and the first channel is greater than or equal to a first time interval.

[0144] In some implementations, the first channel is a PDSCH.

[0145] In some implementations, the first channel is a PDCCH.

[0146] In some implementations, the reception of the first signal is triggered based on a detection failure of the first channel.

[0147] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of the first terminal device.

[0148] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of one or more terminal devices including the first terminal device, and the first transmission opportunity includes a first signal corresponding to each of the one or more terminal devices.

[0149] In some implementations, the first signal is carried in a first channel, and the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device.

[0150] In some implementations, the first channel is a PDCCH.

[0151] In some implementations, the first signal is used to trigger a physical layer of the terminal device to send a target signal to a higher layer of the physical layer, where the target signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0152] In some implementations, the first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process.

[0153] In some implementations, the first signal is used to indicate one or more of the following: paging failure of the first terminal device; the location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by a network device.

[0154] In some implementations, the first signal is an alarm signal.

[0155] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The network device 1300 shown in Figure 13 includes a communication module 1310. The communication module 1310 is configured to send a first signal to a first terminal device, wherein the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0156] In some implementations, the first signal is transmitted via a first transmission opportunity, which is one of one or more transmission opportunities configured for the first signal.

[0157] In some implementations, the one or more transmission opportunities are configured based on system information and / or RRC signaling.

[0158] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is later than the first channel in the time domain; wherein, the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of the paging information of the first terminal device, and the detection of the first channel fails, or the first channel is used to transmit the paging information of the first terminal device, and the reception of the first channel fails.

[0159] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is the first transmission opportunity among the one or more transmission opportunities that is located after the first channel in the time domain.

[0160] In some implementations, a time interval between the first transmission opportunity and the first channel is greater than or equal to a first time interval.

[0161] In some implementations, the first channel is a PDSCH.

[0162] In some implementations, the first channel is a PDCCH.

[0163] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of the first terminal device.

[0164] In some implementations, the first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of one or more terminal devices including the first terminal device, and the first transmission opportunity includes a first signal corresponding to each of the one or more terminal devices.

[0165] In some implementations, the first signal is triggered when the network device determines that paging of the terminal device has failed.

[0166] In some implementations, the first signal is carried in a first channel, and the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device.

[0167] In some implementations, the first channel is a PDCCH.

[0168] In some implementations, the first signal is used to trigger a physical layer of the terminal device to send a target signal to a higher layer of the physical layer, where the target signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

[0169] In some implementations, the first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process.

[0170] In some implementations, the first signal is used to indicate one or more of the following: paging failure of the first terminal device; the location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by a network device.

[0171] In some implementations, the first signal is an alarm signal.

[0172] FIG14 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The dashed lines in FIG14 indicate that the unit or module is optional. Apparatus 1400 may be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment. Apparatus 1400 may be a chip, a terminal device, or a network device.

[0173] The device 1400 may include one or more processors 1410. The processor 1410 may support the device 1400 to implement the method described in the method embodiment above. The processor 1410 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor. For example, the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU). Alternatively, the processor may be another general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.

[0174] The apparatus 1400 may further include one or more memories 1420. The memories 1420 store programs that can be executed by the processor 1410, causing the apparatus 1400 to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments. The memories 1420 may be independent of the processor 1410 or integrated into the processor 1410.

[0175] The apparatus 1400 may further include a transceiver 1430. The processor 1410 may communicate with other devices or chips via the transceiver 1430. For example, the processor 1410 may transmit and receive data with other devices or chips via the transceiver 1430.

[0176] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a program. The computer-readable storage medium can be applied to a terminal device or network device provided in the present application, and the program enables a computer to execute the method performed by the terminal device or network device in each embodiment of the present application.

[0177] The present application also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a program. The computer program product can be applied to a terminal device or network device provided in the present application, and the program causes a computer to execute the method performed by the terminal device or network device in each embodiment of the present application.

[0178] The present application also provides a computer program that can be applied to a terminal device or network device provided in the present application, and enables a computer to execute the method performed by the terminal device or network device in each embodiment of the present application.

[0179] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A and B can be determined based on A. However, it should also be understood that determining B based on A does not mean determining B based solely on A, but B can also be determined based on A and / or other information.

[0180] It should be understood that the term "and / or" in this document simply describes a relationship between related objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, or B exists alone. Furthermore, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0181] It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0182] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0183] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0184] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0185] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center via a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) method. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be read by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated therein. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a digital versatile disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (eg, a solid state disk (SSD)).

[0186] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A wireless communication method, characterized in that: include: If the first condition is met, the first terminal device triggers a first signal; The first condition is associated with one or more of the following: The detection of a first channel fails, the first channel being used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device; Reception of a second channel fails, the second channel being used to transmit paging information of the first terminal device; The reception quality of the second signal.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The first condition includes: The detection of the first channel fails; or, The number of detection failures of the first channel reaches a first threshold; or, The reception of the second channel fails; or, The number of reception failures of the second channel reaches a second threshold; or, The reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to a third threshold.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first channel is a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The second channel is a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The second signal includes a synchronization signal block SSB and / or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The second signal is a first CSI-RS, and the first CSI-RS includes one or more of the following: CSI-RS for wireless link monitoring; CSI-RS for beam failure detection; Tracking reference signal; A CSI-RS dedicated to triggering the first signal.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The reception quality of the second signal is determined based on a reference signal received power RSRP and / or a signal to noise ratio SNR of the second signal.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The first signal is sent from the physical layer of the first terminal device to the upper layer of the physical layer.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that The first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that The first signal satisfies one or more of the following: The first signal is triggered when paging fails; The first signal is used to indicate a paging failure of the first terminal device; The first signal is used to indicate that the location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by a network device.

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that The first signal is an alarm signal.

12. A wireless communication method, characterized in that: include: The first terminal device receives a first signal sent by a network device, where the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that The first signal is transmitted through a first transmission opportunity, and the first transmission opportunity is one of one or more transmission opportunities configured for the first signal.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that The one or more transmission opportunities are configured based on system information and / or radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

15. The method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that The first transmission timing is later than the first channel in the time domain; wherein the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of the paging information of the first terminal device, and the detection of the first channel fails, or the first channel is used to transmit the paging information of the first terminal device, and the reception of the first channel fails.

16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that The first transmission opportunity is the first transmission opportunity among the one or more transmission opportunities and is located after the first channel in the time domain.

17. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that A time interval between the first transmission opportunity and the first channel is greater than or equal to a first time interval.

18. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, characterized in that The first channel is a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

19. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, characterized in that The first channel is a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.

20. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 19, characterized in that The reception of the first signal is triggered based on a detection failure of the first channel.

21. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 20, characterized in that The first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of the first terminal device.

22. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that The first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of one or more terminal devices including the first terminal device, and the first transmission opportunity includes a first signal corresponding to each of the one or more terminal devices.

23. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that The first signal is carried in a first channel, and the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device.

24. The method according to claim 23, characterized in that The first channel is PDCCH.

25. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 24, characterized in that The first signal is used to trigger the physical layer of the terminal device to send a target signal to a higher layer of the physical layer, where the target signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

26. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 25, characterized in that The first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process.

27. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 26, characterized in that The first signal is used to indicate one or more of the following: The paging of the first terminal device fails; The location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by the network device.

28. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 27, characterized in that The first signal is an alarm signal.

29. A wireless communication method, characterized in that: include: The network device sends a first signal to a first terminal device, where the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

30. The method according to claim 29, characterized in that The first signal is transmitted through a first transmission opportunity, and the first transmission opportunity is one of one or more transmission opportunities configured for the first signal.

31. The method according to claim 30, characterized in that The one or more transmission opportunities are configured based on system information and / or radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

32. The method according to claim 30 or 31, characterized in that The first transmission timing is later than the first channel in the time domain; wherein the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of the paging information of the first terminal device, and the detection of the first channel fails, or the first channel is used to transmit the paging information of the first terminal device, and the reception of the first channel fails.

33. The method according to claim 32, characterized in that The first transmission opportunity is the first transmission opportunity among the one or more transmission opportunities and is located after the first channel in the time domain.

34. The method according to claim 32, characterized in that A time interval between the first transmission opportunity and the first channel is greater than or equal to a first time interval.

35. The method according to any one of claims 32 to 34, characterized in that The first channel is a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

36. The method according to any one of claims 32 to 34, characterized in that The first channel is a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.

37. The method according to any one of claims 30 to 36, characterized in that The first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of the first terminal device.

38. The method according to claim 37, characterized in that The first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of one or more terminal devices including the first terminal device, and the first transmission opportunity includes a first signal corresponding to each of the one or more terminal devices.

39. The method according to any one of claims 29 to 38, characterized in that The first signal is triggered when the network device determines that the paging of the terminal device has failed.

40. The method according to claim 29, characterized in that The first signal is carried in a first channel, and the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device.

41. The method according to claim 40, characterized in that The first channel is PDCCH.

42. The method according to any one of claims 29 to 41, characterized in that The first signal is used to trigger the physical layer of the terminal device to send a target signal to a higher layer of the physical layer, where the target signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

43. The method according to any one of claims 29 to 42, characterized in that The first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process.

44. The method according to any one of claims 29 to 43, characterized in that The first signal is used to indicate one or more of the following: The paging of the first terminal device fails; The location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by the network device.

45. The method according to any one of claims 29 to 44, characterized in that The first signal is an alarm signal.

46. ​​A terminal device, characterized in that: The terminal device is a first terminal device, and the first terminal device includes: A trigger module, configured to trigger a first signal if a first condition is met; The first condition is associated with one or more of the following: The detection of a first channel fails, the first channel being used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device; Reception of a second channel fails, the second channel being used to transmit paging information of the first terminal device; The reception quality of the second signal.

47. The terminal device according to claim 46, characterized in that: The first condition includes: The detection of the first channel fails; or, The number of detection failures of the first channel reaches a first threshold; or, The reception of the second channel fails; or, The number of reception failures of the second channel reaches a second threshold; or, The reception quality of the second signal is less than or equal to a third threshold.

48. The terminal device according to claim 46 or 47, characterized in that: The first channel is a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.

49. The terminal device according to any one of claims 46 to 48, characterized in that: The second channel is a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

50. The terminal device according to any one of claims 46 to 49, characterized in that: The second signal includes a synchronization signal block SSB and / or a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS.

51. The terminal device according to any one of claims 46 to 50, characterized in that: The second signal is a first CSI-RS, and the first CSI-RS includes one or more of the following: CSI-RS for wireless link monitoring; CSI-RS for beam failure detection; Tracking reference signal; A CSI-RS dedicated to triggering the first signal.

52. The terminal device according to any one of claims 46 to 51, characterized in that: The reception quality of the second signal is determined based on a reference signal received power RSRP and / or a signal to noise ratio SNR of the second signal.

53. The terminal device according to any one of claims 46 to 52, characterized in that: The first signal is sent from the physical layer of the first terminal device to the upper layer of the physical layer.

54. The terminal device according to any one of claims 46 to 53, characterized in that: The first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process.

55. The terminal device according to any one of claims 46 to 54, characterized in that: The first signal satisfies one or more of the following: The first signal is triggered when paging fails; The first signal is used to indicate a paging failure of the first terminal device; The first signal is used to indicate that the location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by a network device.

56. The terminal device according to any one of claims 46 to 55, characterized in that: The first signal is an alarm signal.

57. A terminal device, characterized in that: The terminal device is a first terminal device, and the first terminal device includes: The communication module is used to receive a first signal sent by a network device, where the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

58. The terminal device according to claim 57, characterized in that: The first signal is transmitted through a first transmission opportunity, and the first transmission opportunity is one of one or more transmission opportunities configured for the first signal.

59. The terminal device according to claim 58, characterized in that: The one or more transmission opportunities are configured based on system information and / or radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

60. The terminal device according to claim 58 or 59, characterized in that: The first transmission timing is later than the first channel in the time domain; wherein the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of the paging information of the first terminal device, and the detection of the first channel fails, or the first channel is used to transmit the paging information of the first terminal device, and the reception of the first channel fails.

61. The terminal device according to claim 60, characterized in that: The first transmission opportunity is the first transmission opportunity among the one or more transmission opportunities and is located after the first channel in the time domain.

62. The terminal device according to claim 60, characterized in that: A time interval between the first transmission opportunity and the first channel is greater than or equal to a first time interval.

63. The terminal device according to any one of claims 60 to 62, characterized in that: The first channel is a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

64. The terminal device according to any one of claims 60 to 62, characterized in that: The first channel is a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.

65. The terminal device according to any one of claims 60 to 64, characterized in that: The reception of the first signal is triggered based on a detection failure of the first channel.

66. The terminal device according to any one of claims 58 to 65, characterized in that: The first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of the first terminal device.

67. The terminal device according to claim 66, characterized in that: The first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of one or more terminal devices including the first terminal device, and the first transmission opportunity includes a first signal corresponding to each of the one or more terminal devices.

68. The terminal device according to claim 57, characterized in that: The first signal is carried in a first channel, and the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device.

69. The terminal device according to claim 68, characterized in that: The first channel is PDCCH.

70. The terminal device according to any one of claims 57 to 69, characterized in that: The first signal is used to trigger the physical layer of the terminal device to send a target signal to a higher layer of the physical layer, where the target signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

71. The terminal device according to any one of claims 57 to 70, characterized in that: The first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process.

72. The terminal device according to any one of claims 57 to 71, characterized in that: The first signal is used to indicate one or more of the following: The paging of the first terminal device fails; The location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by the network device.

73. The terminal device according to any one of claims 57 to 72, characterized in that: The first signal is an alarm signal.

74. A network device, characterized in that: include: The communication module is used to send a first signal to a first terminal device, where the first signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

75. The network device according to claim 74, characterized in that The first signal is transmitted through a first transmission opportunity, and the first transmission opportunity is one of one or more transmission opportunities configured for the first signal.

76. The network device according to claim 75, characterized in that The one or more transmission opportunities are configured based on system information and / or radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

77. The network device according to claim 75 or 76, characterized in that: The first transmission timing is later than the first channel in the time domain; wherein the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of the paging information of the first terminal device, and the detection of the first channel fails, or the first channel is used to transmit the paging information of the first terminal device, and the reception of the first channel fails.

78. The network device according to claim 77, characterized in that The first transmission opportunity is the first transmission opportunity among the one or more transmission opportunities and is located after the first channel in the time domain.

79. The network device according to claim 77, characterized in that A time interval between the first transmission opportunity and the first channel is greater than or equal to a first time interval.

80. The network device according to any one of claims 77 to 79, characterized in that: The first channel is a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.

81. The network device according to any one of claims 77 to 79, characterized in that: The first channel is a physical downlink control channel PDCCH.

82. The network device according to any one of claims 75 to 81, characterized in that: The first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of the first terminal device.

83. The network device according to claim 82, characterized in that: The first transmission opportunity is associated with an identifier of one or more terminal devices including the first terminal device, and the first transmission opportunity includes a first signal corresponding to each of the one or more terminal devices.

84. The network device according to any one of claims 74 to 83, characterized in that: The first signal is triggered when the network device determines that the paging of the terminal device has failed.

85. The network device according to claim 74, characterized in that The first signal is carried in a first channel, and the first channel is used to schedule the transmission of paging information of the first terminal device.

86. The network device according to claim 85, characterized in that The first channel is PDCCH.

87. The network device according to any one of claims 74 to 86, characterized in that: The first signal is used to trigger the physical layer of the terminal device to send a target signal to a higher layer of the physical layer, where the target signal is associated with a paging failure of the first terminal device.

88. The network device according to any one of claims 74 to 87, characterized in that: The first signal is used to trigger the first terminal device to initiate a random access process.

89. The network device according to any one of claims 74 to 88, characterized in that: The first signal is used to indicate one or more of the following: The paging of the first terminal device fails; The location of the first terminal device is not conducive to signal reception by the network device.

90. The network device according to any one of claims 74 to 89, characterized in that: The first signal is an alarm signal.

91. A terminal device, characterized in that: It comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used to store a program, and the processor is used to call the program in the memory so that the terminal device executes the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11 or claims 12 to 28.

92. A network device, characterized in that: It comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used to store a program, and the processor is used to call the program in the memory so that the network device executes the method as described in any one of claims 29-45.

93. A device, characterized in that The device comprises a processor for calling a program from a memory so that the device executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, claims 12 to 28 or claims 29 to 45.

94. A chip, characterized in that: It comprises a processor for calling a program from a memory so that a device equipped with the chip executes a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11, claims 12 to 28 or claims 29 to 45.

95. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that A program is stored thereon, the program causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, claims 12 to 28 or claims 29 to 45.

96. A computer program product, characterized in that Comprising a program which causes a computer to execute the method of any one of claims 1 to 11, claims 12 to 28 or claims 29 to 45.

97. A computer program, characterized in that The computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 11, claims 12 to 28 or claims 29 to 45.