Interference signal interference state determination method, mobile terminal and storage medium
By acquiring the spectrum of the target channel and calculating the frequency offset, bandwidth and field strength, and combining the sensed energy value and signal-to-noise difference, the state of the interference signal is determined and anti-interference strategies are executed. This solves the problem of inaccurate interference signal assessment in existing technologies and achieves accurate assessment and effective interference management in complex environments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HYTERA COMM CORP
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing single-parameter evaluation schemes are difficult to apply to the accurate evaluation of interference signals in complex environments. The signal-to-noise ratio cannot reflect the frequency domain location and bandwidth characteristics of interference signals, resulting in inaccurate assessment of the degree of impact on service signals.
By acquiring the spectrum of the service signal in the target channel, calculating the frequency offset, bandwidth and field strength, and combining the spectrum parameters to calculate the sensing energy value and signal-to-noise difference, the interference state of the interference signal is determined, and a matching anti-interference strategy is executed.
It enables accurate assessment of interference signals in complex environments, significantly improves the accuracy of interference assessment, and allows for timely adjustment of equipment operating parameters to reduce the impact of interference.
Smart Images

Figure CN121968185A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of private network communication, and in particular to a method for determining the interference status of interference signals, a mobile terminal, and a storage medium. Background Technology
[0002] In team collaboration scenarios such as industrial production, security patrols, and property management, walkie-talkies are widely used as real-time voice communication tools. Their high immediacy and ease of operation make them core equipment for ensuring the transmission of team instructions and task coordination. However, walkie-talkie usage environments are complex and varied, requiring users to adjust device operating parameters based on the interference levels in the current environment to reduce the impact of interference.
[0003] Currently, existing technical solutions mainly rely on a single parameter to evaluate interference signals in the environment. Specifically, existing technical solutions often use the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) to measure the strength of interference signals in the current channel.
[0004] However, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) only reflects the ratio of total signal power to total noise power, and cannot reflect the frequency domain location and bandwidth characteristics of the interfering signal. In practical applications, even with the same SNR, the impact of co-channel interference and adjacent channel interference on service signals can differ significantly. Therefore, single-parameter evaluation schemes are no longer suitable for the accurate evaluation of interference signals in complex environments. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This application provides a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, a mobile terminal, and a storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem that the single-parameter evaluation scheme in the prior art is difficult to apply to the accurate evaluation needs of interference signals in complex environments.
[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, the method being applied to a first device, comprising: Obtain the spectrum of the target interference signal within the target channel; The frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal are obtained. Extract the spectral parameters of the target interference signal from the spectrum diagram; The perceived energy value of the target interference signal is calculated based on the spectral parameters, the frequency offset, and the bandwidth. The perceived energy value is used to characterize the intensity of the target interference signal. The signal-to-noise difference of the target channel is calculated based on the field strength and the sensing energy value; The interference state of the target interference signal is determined based on the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference.
[0007] Optionally, after determining the interference state of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference, the method further includes: Based on the interference state, an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state is executed.
[0008] Optionally, acquiring the spectrum of the target interference signal of the service signal within the target channel includes: Obtain multiple frequency points to be sensed for the target channel; Calculate the frequency offset between each of the plurality of frequency points to be sensed and the frequency point of the service signal; The interference signal detection process includes: performing interference signal detection on each of the plurality of frequency points to be sensed in order of increasing frequency offset; When an interference signal is detected at the frequency point to be sensed, the interference signal detection process is stopped. The interference signals detected at the frequency point to be sensed are collected to generate a spectrum diagram of the target interference signal.
[0009] Optionally, the plurality of frequency points to be sensed includes a first frequency point to be sensed, and the execution of the interference signal detection process includes: Adjust the local oscillator frequency according to the first frequency point to be sensed; Based on the local oscillator frequency, interference signal detection is performed on the first frequency point to be sensed.
[0010] Optionally, determining the interference state of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference includes: The frequency offset weighting level of the target interference signal is determined based on the frequency offset. The interference state is determined based on the frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference.
[0011] Optionally, determining the interference state based on the frequency offset weighting level and the signal-to-noise difference includes: If the frequency offset weight level is the first frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference is greater than the first threshold, then the interference state is determined to be the second interference state. If the frequency offset weight level is the second frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference is greater than the first threshold, then the interference state is determined to be the first interference state.
[0012] Optionally, the first threshold is determined by the demodulation threshold and the margin.
[0013] Optionally, the step of executing an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state based on the interference state includes: When the interference state is the first interference state, a first SMS message is sent to the second device, and / or the receive link gain of the first device is increased, wherein the first SMS message is used to instruct the second device to increase the transmit power.
[0014] Optionally, the step of executing an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state based on the interference state includes: When the interference state is the second interference state, a first channel frequency point is selected from a preset plurality of channel frequency points; Send a second SMS message to the second device. The second SMS message includes the first channel frequency point. The second SMS message is used to instruct the second device to perform channel switching based on the first channel frequency point. Receive a first receipt message from the second device, wherein the first receipt message is a confirmation message from the second device for the second SMS message; Based on the first receipt message, a communication connection is established with the second device using the first channel frequency.
[0015] Optionally, each of the preset multiple channel frequency points corresponds to a noise floor value, and the step of selecting the first channel frequency point from the preset multiple channel frequency points includes: The channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value is selected from the preset multiple channel frequency points, and the channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value is selected as the first channel frequency point.
[0016] Optionally, after determining the interference state of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference, the method further includes: The interference state is reported to a third device so that the third device can generate an anti-interference strategy that matches the interference state.
[0017] Optionally, after reporting the interference state to the third device so that the third device generates an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state, the method further includes: Receive a third SMS message from the third device; Increase transmission power and / or increase receiver link gain based on the third SMS message.
[0018] Optionally, after reporting the interference state to the third device so that the third device generates an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state, the method further includes: Receive a fourth SMS message from the third device, the fourth SMS message including a second channel frequency; A communication connection is established with the second device based on the second channel frequency.
[0019] Optionally, the spectral parameters include intensity parameters, and the formula for calculating the sensing energy value is:
[0020] in, The perceived energy value of the interference signal. For interference signal strength parameters, This refers to the frequency offset between the service signal and the interference signal. Let be the bandwidth of the channel, and 'a' be the compensation value.
[0021] Optionally, the formula for calculating the signal-to-noise difference is:
[0022] Where RSSI is the field strength of the service signal. This represents the perceived energy value of the interference signal.
[0023] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, the method being applied to a second device, comprising: Receive the first SMS message from the first device; Increase transmission power based on the first SMS message.
[0024] Optionally, the method further includes: Receive a second SMS message from the first device, the second SMS message including the first channel frequency; Send a first receipt message to the first device, wherein the first receipt message is a confirmation message from the second device to the second SMS message; A communication connection is established with the first device based on the first channel frequency.
[0025] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, the method being applied to a third device, and comprising: Receive interference status reported by at least one first device; The target interference state is determined based on the interference state reported by the at least one first device; Execute an anti-interference strategy that matches the target interference state based on the target interference state.
[0026] Optionally, determining the target interference state based on the interference state reported by the at least one first device includes: If one of the interference states of the at least one first device is in a second interference state, then the target interference state is determined to be the second interference state. If the interference states of all the first devices in the interference states of the at least one first device are not the second interference state, and there is one first device in the interference states of the at least one first device that is in the first interference state, then the target interference state is determined to be the first interference state.
[0027] Optionally, the step of executing an anti-interference strategy matching the target interference state based on the target interference state includes: If the target interference state is the first interference state, then a third SMS message is sent to each of the at least one first device, so that each of the at least one first device increases its transmission power and / or increases its receive link gain based on the third SMS message.
[0028] Optionally, the step of executing an anti-interference strategy matching the target interference state based on the target interference state includes: If the target interference state is the second interference state, the channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value is selected from a plurality of preset channel frequency points as the second channel frequency point, and each of the plurality of preset channel frequency points corresponds to a noise floor value. A fourth SMS message is sent to each of the at least one first device, so that each of the at least one first device establishes a communication connection with the second device based on the second channel frequency, wherein the fourth SMS message includes the second channel frequency.
[0029] Fourthly, embodiments of this application also provide an interference signal interference state determination device, which includes a unit for performing the above-described method.
[0030] Fifthly, embodiments of this application also provide a mobile terminal, which includes a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the above-described method.
[0031] Sixthly, embodiments of this application also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, can implement the above-described method.
[0032] This application provides a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, a mobile terminal, and a storage medium. The method is applied to a first device and includes: acquiring a spectrum diagram of a target interference signal of a service signal within a target channel; acquiring the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal; extracting spectral parameters of the target interference signal from the spectrum diagram; calculating a sensed energy value of the target interference signal based on the spectral parameters, the frequency offset, and the bandwidth, where the sensed energy value characterizes the intensity of the target interference signal; calculating the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the target channel based on the field strength of the service signal and the sensed energy value; and determining the interference state of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and the SNR. Therefore, this application's technical solution acquires the spectrum diagram of the target interference signal of a service signal within a target channel, the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal. Then, the spectral parameters of the target interference signal are extracted from the spectrum diagram, and the sensed energy value of the target interference signal is calculated based on the spectral parameters, the frequency offset, and the bandwidth. The sensed energy value is used to characterize the intensity of the target interference signal. Furthermore, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the target channel is calculated based on the field strength and the sensed energy value. Finally, the interference state of the target interference signal is determined based on the frequency offset and the SNR. Therefore, the technical solution of this application integrates the spectral parameters of the target interference signal, the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal to evaluate the interference state of the target interference signal. The spectral parameters of the target interference signal reflect its intensity characteristics, and the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal characterizes their frequency positional relationship. This solution can meet the needs of accurate interference signal evaluation in complex environments, significantly improving the accuracy of interference assessment. Attached Figure Description
[0033] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application.
[0034] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0035] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.
[0036] Figure 1a This is one of the flowcharts illustrating a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 1b This is a schematic diagram of a signal-to-noise difference calculation method provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 1c This is a sensing sequence planning diagram for the frequency points to be sensed, provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1d This is a superheterodyne architecture diagram for environmental perception provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 1e This is a diagram illustrating a zero-IF or ultra-low-IF architecture for environmental sensing provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1f-1 This is one of the idle time slot time planning diagrams provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 1f-2 A one-to-one scenario communication diagram provided in this application embodiment; Figure 1f-3 A one-to-N scenario communication diagram provided in this application embodiment; Figure 1g This is a second idle time slot time planning diagram provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 1h This is the third idle time slot time planning diagram provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 1i This is a flowchart of a sensing signal provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 1j An illustration illustrating the provision of transmission power in an embodiment of this application; Figure 1k An illustration illustrating the provision of transmission power in an embodiment of this application; Figure 11 A flowchart illustrating a 1-to-N sensing interference signal processing method is provided in this application embodiment. Figure 2 A second schematic flowchart illustrating a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is the third flowchart illustrating a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, as provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 4 This is one of the schematic block diagrams of an interference signal interference state determination device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 This is a second schematic block diagram of an interference signal interference state determination device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 This is the third schematic block diagram of an interference signal interference state determination device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 7 A mobile terminal is provided as an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0038] The following disclosure provides numerous different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of this application. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. These are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples. Such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed.
[0039] It should be understood that, when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate the presence of the described features, integrals, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components and / or collections thereof.
[0040] It should also be understood that the terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the application. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0041] It should also be further understood that the term “and / or” as used in this application specification and the appended claims means any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes such combinations.
[0042] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "if" may be interpreted, depending on the context, as "when," "once," "in response to determination," or "in response to detection." Similarly, the phrase "if determined" or "if [described condition or event] is detected" may be interpreted, depending on the context, as "once determined," "in response to determination," "once [described condition or event] is detected," or "in response to detection of [described condition or event]."
[0043] To address the technical problem that existing single-parameter evaluation schemes are no longer suitable for accurately evaluating interference signals in complex environments, this application provides an interference signal interference state determination device that can achieve accurate evaluation of interference signals in complex environments.
[0044] Figure 1a This is one of the flowcharts illustrating a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, provided in an embodiment of this application. In one embodiment, the method is applied to a first device, and the method includes: S101-S106.
[0045] S101. Obtain the spectrum of the target interference signal within the target channel.
[0046] The target channel is used to transmit service signals. Among the target channel and other channels, including adjacent channels, there exists at least one interfering signal that affects the service signals. This at least one interfering signal includes the target interfering signal.
[0047] The first device can be either the sender or the receiver.
[0048] S102. Obtain the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal.
[0049] The frequency offset is the difference between the frequency of the service signal and the frequency of the target interference signal. In this embodiment, the field strength of the service signal is obtained by measuring with a measuring instrument. The field strength of the service signal is the power corresponding to the service signal.
[0050] S103. Extract the spectral parameters of the target interference signal from the spectrum diagram.
[0051] Among them, the spectral parameters include, but are not limited to, the intensity parameters of the target interference signal.
[0052] S104. Calculate the perceived energy value of the target interference signal based on the spectral parameters, frequency offset, and bandwidth.
[0053] The sensed energy value is used to characterize the strength of the target interference signal.
[0054] In one embodiment, the formula for calculating the sensed energy value is as follows:
[0055] in, The perceived energy value of the interference signal. For interference signal strength parameters, This refers to the frequency offset between the service signal and the interference signal. Let be the bandwidth of the channel, and 'a' be the compensation value.
[0056] It should be noted that the compensation value 'a' was set by the applicant based on practical experience. This application does not impose any restrictions on it.
[0057] S105. Calculate the signal-to-noise difference of the target channel based on the field strength and sensing energy value.
[0058] The field strength of the service signal is the power value of the service signal.
[0059] In one embodiment, the formula for calculating the signal-to-noise difference is:
[0060] Where RSSI is the field strength of the service signal. This represents the perceived energy value of the interference signal.
[0061] Please see Figure 1b , Figure 1b This diagram illustrates a signal-to-noise difference calculation method provided in an embodiment of this application. Fc represents the service frequency of the current channel signal.
[0062] S106. Determine the interference status of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and signal-to-noise difference.
[0063] In this embodiment, the interference state of the target interference signal is further determined by fusing the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference. The specific determination process is described in detail in the embodiments of this application. It will not be repeated here.
[0064] This application provides a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal. The method is applied to a first device and includes: acquiring a spectrum diagram of a target interference signal of a service signal within a target channel; acquiring the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal; extracting spectral parameters of the target interference signal from the spectrum diagram; calculating a sensed energy value of the target interference signal based on the spectral parameters, the frequency offset, and the bandwidth, wherein the sensed energy value characterizes the strength of the target interference signal; calculating the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the target channel based on the field strength and the sensed energy value; and determining the interference state of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and the SNR. Therefore, this application obtains the spectrum diagram of the target interference signal of a service signal within a target channel, the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal. Then, the spectral parameters of the target interference signal are extracted from the spectrum diagram, and the sensed energy value of the target interference signal is calculated based on the spectral parameters, the frequency offset, and the bandwidth. The sensed energy value characterizes the strength of the target interference signal. Furthermore, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the target channel is calculated based on the field strength and sensing energy value. Finally, the interference state of the target interference signal is determined based on the frequency offset and the SNR. Therefore, the technical solution of this application integrates the spectral parameters of the target interference signal, the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal to evaluate the interference state of the target interference signal. The spectral parameters of the target interference signal reflect its intensity characteristics, and the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal characterizes their frequency positional relationship. This solution can meet the needs of accurate interference signal evaluation in complex environments, significantly improving the accuracy of interference assessment.
[0065] In one embodiment, S101 specifically includes the following steps: S1011-S1015.
[0066] S1011. Obtain multiple frequency points to be sensed for the target channel.
[0067] It should be noted that the multiple frequency points to be sensed were pre-set by the applicant. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1c , Figure 1cThis application provides a sensing sequence planning diagram for frequency points to be sensed. Specifically, in this application embodiment, adjacent channel planning, congestion planning, and spurious signal planning are set sequentially according to the sensing order. The adjacent channel planning sets six frequency points to be sensed: current service frequency ±12.5KHz, current service frequency ±25KHz, and current service frequency ±50KHz. The congestion planning sets six frequency points to be sensed: current service frequency ±1MHz, current service frequency ±5MHz, and current service frequency ±10MHz. For spurious signal planning, the frequency points to be sensed are set according to the following formula in this application embodiment:
[0068] in, The local oscillator frequency, The first intermediate frequency (IF) of the first device is used for calculation, and n and m are for calculation purposes only and have no practical meaning. For example, when m=1, n takes integers from 0 to 9, and according to the above spurious frequency planning calculation formula, there are a total of 19 frequency points to be sensed. When m=2 or 3, n takes integers from 0 to 9, and according to the above spurious frequency planning calculation formula, there are a total of 36 frequency points to be sensed. In the embodiments of this application, frequency points within ±30% of the service frequency point are selected for sensing tests.
[0069] In one embodiment, if the first device has a second intermediate frequency, the following six frequency points to be sensed need to be added to the spurious planning points:
[0070] in, The second intermediate frequency of the first device. This refers to the frequency of the service signal.
[0071] S1012. Calculate the frequency offset between each frequency point and the frequency point of the service signal among multiple frequency points to be sensed.
[0072] In this embodiment, the offset between each frequency point to be sensed and the frequency point of the service signal is calculated.
[0073] S1013, Execute the interference signal detection process.
[0074] The interference signal detection process includes detecting interference signals for each of the multiple target frequency points in ascending order of frequency offset.
[0075] In one embodiment, S1013 specifically includes the following steps: S10131-S10132.
[0076] S10131. Adjust the local oscillator frequency according to the first frequency to be sensed.
[0077] S10132. Based on the local oscillator frequency, perform interference signal detection on the first frequency point to be sensed.
[0078] It should be noted that S10131-S10132 will be explained in detail below.
[0079] like Figure 1d As shown, Figure 1d This is a superheterodyne architecture diagram for sensing the environment provided in an embodiment of this application. In this embodiment, the local oscillator frequency is modified so that the receiving frequency of the device is the first frequency to be sensed, and then the signal of the first frequency to be sensed is received based on the local oscillator frequency, thereby realizing the detection of interference signals.
[0080] like Figure 1e As shown, Figure 1e This is a diagram of a zero-IF or ultra-low IF architecture for sensing the environment, provided in an embodiment of this application. The interference signal interference state determination method in this embodiment is also applicable to the zero-IF or ultra-low IF architecture. Specifically, by changing the local oscillator frequency of the zero-IF chip, the receiving frequency of the device is made to the first frequency to be sensed. Then, based on this local oscillator frequency, the signal of the first frequency to be sensed is received, thereby achieving the detection of the interference signal.
[0081] It should be noted that, regardless of whether it is a 1-to-1 scenario or a 1-to-N scenario, the embodiments of this application utilize idle time slots to detect interference signals. For example... Figures 1f-1 to 1f-3 As shown, Figure 1f-1 This is one of the idle time slot time planning diagrams provided in the embodiments of this application. Figure 1f-2 This is a one-to-one scenario communication diagram provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1f-3 This application provides a 1-to-N scenario communication diagram. Time slot 1 is used for service calls, and time slot 2 is an idle time slot used to detect interference signals in the surrounding environment or send short messages. Specifically, in this application embodiment, the idle time slot is used to detect interference signals. This allows for real-time detection of interference signals in the surrounding environment without affecting normal service functions, such as voice call functionality. In this application embodiment, the idle time slot is divided into multiple fixed structures. Each fixed structure is divided into three parts: a guard time slot, a local oscillator (LO) switching, and data acquisition and calculation. The LO switching part is used for adjusting the local oscillator frequency. The data acquisition and calculation part is used for interference signal detection and to generate an interference signal spectrum. It should be noted that the applicant sets the time length of each fixed structure based on practical experience. Preferably, the time length of each fixed structure is 10ms. Specifically, the guard time slot occupies 1ms, the LO switching occupies 5ms, and the data acquisition and calculation occupies 4ms.
[0082] In another embodiment, please refer to Figure 1g , Figure 1gThis is a second idle time slot time planning diagram provided in the embodiments of this application. In this embodiment, the idle time slot is divided into 5 small parts, including protection time slot 1, LO switching 1 and acquisition calculation, LO switching 2 and protection time slot 2. The time length occupied by each small part is set by the applicant based on actual experience. Preferably, protection time slot 1 occupies 7ms, LO switching 1 occupies 5ms, acquisition calculation occupies 6ms, LO switching 2 occupies 5ms, and protection time slot 2 occupies 7ms.
[0083] Please see Figure 1h , Figure 1h This is the third idle time slot time planning diagram provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0084] In this embodiment, the idle time slots are used both to collect environmental interference signals and for inter-device SMS handshake coordination. Time slot multiplexing of idle time slots can improve spectrum utilization efficiency.
[0085] like Figure 1i As shown, Figure 1i This is a flowchart illustrating a signal sensing process provided in an embodiment of this application. The sensing range setting has been described in detail in S1011 above, and will not be repeated here. This embodiment of the application uses a 30ms idle time slot to sense and collect interference signals from the environment in real time and stores them in a signal storage repository.
[0086] S1014. When an interference signal is detected at the frequency point to be sensed, the interference signal detection process is stopped.
[0087] In this application, when interference information is detected at a frequency point to be sensed, the interference signal detection process is immediately stopped. Typically, multiple interference frequencies exist on the target channel. The closer the interference signal's frequency is to the service frequency, the greater its impact on the service signal. In this embodiment, upon sensing the interference signal closest to the service frequency, the interference signal detection process is immediately stopped.
[0088] S1015. Collect the interference signals detected at the frequency point to be sensed to generate a spectrum diagram of the target interference signal.
[0089] In this embodiment of the application, interference signals detected at the frequency to be sensed are collected, and corresponding spectrum diagrams are generated.
[0090] In one embodiment, S106 specifically includes the following steps: S1061-S1062.
[0091] S1061. Determine the frequency offset weight level of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset.
[0092] It should be noted that the frequency offset weight level represents the weight of the interference signal's influence on the service signal. In this embodiment, the frequency offset weight level is divided into two levels: a first frequency offset weight level and a second frequency offset weight level. Specifically, when the frequency offset is greater than 100 kHz, the frequency offset weight level is set to the second frequency offset weight level. When the frequency offset is less than or equal to 100 kHz, the frequency offset weight level is set to the first frequency offset weight level.
[0093] S1062. Determine the interference status based on the frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference.
[0094] In this embodiment, the interference is divided into a default interference state, a first interference state, and a second interference state, in ascending order of the degree of interference. The second interference state represents the greatest degree of interference.
[0095] In one embodiment, S1062 specifically includes the following steps: S10621-S10622.
[0096] S10621. If the frequency offset weight level is the first frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference is greater than the first threshold, then the interference state is determined to be the second interference state. S10622. If the frequency offset weight level is the second frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference is greater than the first threshold, then the interference state is determined to be the first interference state.
[0097] It should be noted that S10621-S10622 will be explained in detail below.
[0098] The first threshold is determined by the demodulation threshold and the margin. The demodulation threshold is defined as being higher than the lowest decoding threshold for the noise floor. The margin is an empirical value defined by the applicant. When the interference state belongs to neither the first interference state nor the second interference state, the interference state is the default interference state.
[0099] Furthermore, the higher the frequency offset weight level, the greater the interference of the target interference signal on the service signals within the target channel. The interference state corresponding to the first frequency offset weight level is the second interference state. The first frequency offset weight level is the highest frequency offset weight level. Conversely, the lower the frequency offset weight level, the less interference the target interference signal causes on the service signals within the target channel. The interference state corresponding to the second frequency offset weight level is the first interference state. The second frequency offset weight level is lower than the first frequency offset weight level.
[0100] In one embodiment, after S106 described above, the method further includes S107.
[0101] S107. Based on the interference state, execute an anti-interference strategy that matches the interference state.
[0102] In one example, S107 specifically includes the following steps: S1071.
[0103] S1071. When the interference state is the first interference state, send a first SMS message to the second device, and / or increase the receiving link gain of the first device. The first SMS message is used to instruct the second device to increase the transmitting power.
[0104] In this application, the second device can be either a sender or a receiver. When the first device is the sender, the second device is the receiver. When the first device is the receiver, the second device is the sender. When the first device and the second device are communicating, they are both senders and receivers to each other. Therefore, both the first device and the second device can implement the technical solution of this application.
[0105] Please see Figure 1j , Figure 1j This diagram illustrates the effect of providing transmit power according to an embodiment of this application. As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, by increasing the receive link gain of the first device and / or increasing the transmit power of the second device, the sensitivity is effectively reduced, thereby reducing the impact of interference signals on service signals.
[0106] In another embodiment, the above-mentioned S107 further includes the following steps: S1072-S1075.
[0107] S1072. When the interference state is the second interference state, select the first channel frequency point from the preset multiple channel frequency points.
[0108] It should be noted that when the interference is at the second level, the interference is quite severe, and increasing the receive link gain and / or increasing the transmit power cannot eliminate the effects of the interference signal. Therefore, channel switching is necessary.
[0109] Please see Figure 1k , Figure 1k This diagram illustrates the effect of providing transmit power according to an embodiment of this application. As shown in Figure 1k, this embodiment effectively reduces the impact of interference signals on service signals through channel switching.
[0110] In one embodiment, each of the preset multiple channel frequency points corresponds to a noise floor value, and the above-mentioned S1072 further includes the following steps: S10721.
[0111] S10721. Select the channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value from a set of preset channel frequency points, and use the channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value as the first channel frequency point.
[0112] It should be noted that when multiple channel frequencies with the lowest noise floor exist simultaneously, in this embodiment of the application, the channel frequency closest to the frequency of the service signal is selected as the first channel frequency to reduce the time spent by the first device in performing channel switching.
[0113] S1073, Send a second SMS message to the second device.
[0114] The second SMS message includes the first channel frequency. The second SMS message is used to instruct the second device to perform channel switching based on the first channel frequency.
[0115] In this embodiment of the application, after the first device determines the first channel frequency point to be switched, it needs to notify the second device to perform channel switching simultaneously based on the first channel frequency point via SMS.
[0116] S1074, Receive the first receipt message from the second device.
[0117] The first receipt message is a confirmation message from the second device to the second SMS message.
[0118] S1075. Based on the first receipt message, establish a communication connection with the second device using the first channel frequency.
[0119] In this embodiment, upon receiving the first receipt message, a communication connection is established with the second device based on the first channel frequency. In other words, the first device and the second device switch channels and re-establish communication.
[0120] In one embodiment, after S106 described above, the method further includes S108.
[0121] S108. Report the interference status to the third device so that the third device can generate an anti-interference strategy that matches the interference status.
[0122] It should be noted that in a 1-to-N communication scenario, the applicant pre-selects one device from the N devices as a third device. The other devices need to measure and sense interference signals in real time and report the measured interference status to the third device. The third device then summarizes and analyzes the multiple reported interference statuses to generate corresponding anti-interference strategies.
[0123] In one embodiment, after S108, the method further includes S109-S110.
[0124] S109. Receive a third SMS message from a third device.
[0125] S110, Increase transmission power based on third SMS message, and / or increase receiver link gain.
[0126] It should be noted that S109-S110 will be explained in detail below.
[0127] The third device summarizes and analyzes the multiple reported interference states and then sends a third SMS message to the first device. This third SMS message instructs the first device to increase its transmit power and / or increase its receive link gain.
[0128] In one embodiment, after S108, the method further includes S111-S112.
[0129] S111, Receive a fourth SMS message from a third device.
[0130] The fourth SMS message includes the second channel frequency. The second signal frequency is calculated by the third device. The specific calculation process will be described in detail in later embodiments of this application. It will not be repeated here.
[0131] S112. Establish a communication connection with the second device based on the second channel frequency.
[0132] It should be noted that in a one-to-N communication scenario, when a signal switching is required, all devices must switch simultaneously. It is not possible for only some devices to perform channel switching.
[0133] Please see Figure 11 , Figure 11 This application provides a flowchart for a 1-to-N interference signal processing method. First, the device has its sensing frequency set at the factory. The specific method for setting the sensing frequency is described in S101 above. Next, the device waits for an idle state during a call and senses environmental signals through time slot 2. Time slot 2 is an idle time slot. Then, the device reports the interference status of the sensed interference signal to device A via SMS, where device A acts as a third device. Device A summarizes and analyzes all reported interference statuses and executes corresponding actions. Specific analysis steps are described in S301-S303 above. It should be noted that... Figure 11In the diagram, state 1 is the first interference state, state 2 is the second interference state, and state 3 is the default interference state. When the interference state is state 1, device A sends a power adjustment command to all nodes and / or receives an attenuation adjustment command. All nodes, upon receiving the corresponding command, need to send a confirmation response to device A. If any node fails to send a confirmation response, device A resends the command and marks the abnormal node. After device A receives confirmation responses from all nodes, all devices adjust their transmit power and / or receive attenuation, entering a high-power, high-sensitivity operating mode for the entire network. When the interference state is state 2, device A calculates the optimal switching frequency and sends a frequency switching command to all nodes. All nodes, upon receiving the corresponding command, need to send a confirmation response to device A. If any node fails to send a confirmation response, device A resends the command and marks the abnormal node. After device A receives confirmation responses from all nodes, the entire network synchronously switches channels according to the optimal frequency and re-establishes communication. It should be noted that, regardless of whether it is the first device, the second device, or the third device, after the communication ends, they all restore the default operating parameters and enter the default operating state.
[0134] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a second flowchart illustrating a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, provided in an embodiment of this application. In one embodiment, the method is applied to a second device, and the method includes: S201-S202.
[0135] S201, Receive the first SMS message from the first device.
[0136] It should be noted that the above-mentioned S1071 details the first SMS message. This application will not repeat it here.
[0137] The second device can be either the sender or the receiver.
[0138] S202, Increase transmission power based on the first SMS message.
[0139] In this embodiment of the application, the second device increases the signal transmission power based on the received first SMS message.
[0140] In one embodiment, the method further includes: S203-S205.
[0141] S203, Receive a second SMS message from the first device.
[0142] The second SMS message includes the first channel frequency.
[0143] It should be noted that the first channel frequency has been described in detail in S1072 above. Therefore, it will not be repeated here.
[0144] S204. Send the first receipt message to the first device.
[0145] The first receipt message is a confirmation message from the second device to the second SMS message.
[0146] S205. Establish a communication connection with the first device based on the first channel frequency.
[0147] In this embodiment of the application, a communication connection is re-established based on the first channel frequency and the first device to reduce the impact of interference signals on service signals.
[0148] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a third flowchart illustrating a method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, provided in an embodiment of this application. In one embodiment, the method is applied to a third device, and the method includes steps S301-S303.
[0149] S301, Receive interference status reported by at least one first device.
[0150] It should be noted that in a 1-to-N scenario, since the first and second devices are either senders or receivers to each other, in practical applications, all N devices will simultaneously perform interference detection and report the interference status to the third device.
[0151] S302. Determine the target interference state based on the interference state reported by at least one first device.
[0152] In one embodiment, S302 specifically includes the following steps: S3021-S3022.
[0153] S3021. If at least one of the interference states of a first device is a second interference state, then the target interference state is determined to be the second interference state.
[0154] If, in at least one of the first devices, the interference state of the first device is the second interference state, then the target interference state is the second interference state.
[0155] S3022. If all the interference states of at least one first device are not in the second interference state, and there is one first device in the interference states of at least one first device that is in the first interference state, then the target interference state is determined to be the first interference state.
[0156] If in at least one first device, the interference state of all first devices is not the second interference state, and there exists a first device whose interference state is the first interference state, then the target interference state is the first interference state.
[0157] When the target interference state is neither the first interference state nor the second interference state, the target interference state is the default interference state. In this case, there is no need to execute S303.
[0158] S303. Execute an anti-interference strategy that matches the target interference state based on the target interference state.
[0159] In one embodiment, S303 specifically includes the following steps: S3031.
[0160] S3031. If the target interference state is a first interference state, a third SMS message is sent to each of the at least one first device, so that each of the at least one first device increases its transmission power and / or increases its receiving link gain based on the third SMS message.
[0161] It should be noted that S109-S110 correspond to S3031, and will not be elaborated further in this application.
[0162] In another embodiment, the above-mentioned S303 further includes the following steps: S3032-S3033.
[0163] S3032. If the target interference state is the second interference state, select the channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value from multiple preset channel frequency points as the second channel frequency point.
[0164] Each of the preset channel frequency points corresponds to a noise floor value.
[0165] It should be noted that S3032 is the same as or similar to S10721, and will not be described again here.
[0166] S3033. Send a fourth SMS message to each of the at least one first device, so that each of the at least one first device establishes a communication connection with the second device based on the second channel frequency.
[0167] The fourth SMS message includes the second channel frequency.
[0168] It should be noted that S3033 corresponds to S111-S112. This application will not elaborate further on this.
[0169] See Figure 4 , Figure 4This is one of the schematic block diagrams of an interference signal interference state determination device provided in an embodiment of this application. Corresponding to the above-described interference signal interference state determination method, this application also provides an interference signal interference state determination device. This interference signal interference state determination device includes a unit for performing the above-described interference signal interference state determination method, and can be configured in a terminal such as a desktop computer, tablet computer, or laptop computer. Specifically, the interference signal interference state determination device is applied to a first device, including: The first acquisition unit 401 is used to acquire the spectrum of the target interference signal of the service signal in the target channel; The second acquisition unit 402 is used to acquire the frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal; Extraction unit 403 is used to extract the spectral parameters of the target interference signal from the spectrum diagram; The first calculation unit 404 is used to calculate the perceived energy value of the target interference signal based on the spectrum parameters, the frequency offset and the bandwidth, wherein the perceived energy value is used to characterize the intensity of the target interference signal; The second calculation unit 405 is used to calculate the signal-to-noise difference of the target channel based on the field strength and the sensing energy value; The first determining unit 406 is used to determine the interference state of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference.
[0170] In one embodiment, the device further includes: The first execution unit 407 is used to execute an anti-interference strategy that matches the interference state based on the interference state.
[0171] In one embodiment, the first acquisition unit 401 is specifically used for: Obtain multiple frequency points to be sensed for the target channel; Calculate the frequency offset between each of the plurality of frequency points to be sensed and the frequency point of the service signal; An interference signal detection process is executed, which includes detecting interference signals for each of the plurality of frequency points to be sensed in order of increasing frequency offset. When an interference signal is detected at the frequency point to be sensed, the interference signal detection process is stopped. The interference signals detected at the frequency point to be sensed are collected to generate a spectrum diagram of the target interference signal.
[0172] In one embodiment, the plurality of frequency points to be sensed includes a first frequency point to be sensed, and the first acquisition unit 401 is further specifically used for: Adjust the local oscillator frequency according to the first frequency point to be sensed; Based on the local oscillator frequency, interference signal detection is performed on the first frequency point to be sensed.
[0173] In one embodiment, the first determining unit 406 is specifically used for: The frequency offset weighting level of the target interference signal is determined based on the frequency offset. The interference state is determined based on the frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference.
[0174] In one embodiment, the first determining unit 406 is further specifically used for: If the frequency offset weight level is the first frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference is greater than the first threshold, then the interference state is determined to be the second interference state. If the frequency offset weight level is the second frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference is greater than the first threshold, then the interference state is determined to be the first interference state.
[0175] In one embodiment, the first threshold is determined by a demodulation threshold and a margin.
[0176] In one embodiment, the first execution unit 407 is specifically used for: When the interference state is the first interference state, a first SMS message is sent to the second device, and / or the receive link gain of the first device is increased, wherein the first SMS message is used to instruct the second device to increase the transmit power.
[0177] In one embodiment, the first execution unit 407 is further specifically used for: When the interference state is the second interference state, a first channel frequency point is selected from a preset plurality of channel frequency points; Send a second SMS message to the second device. The second SMS message includes the first channel frequency point. The second SMS message is used to instruct the second device to perform channel switching based on the first channel frequency point. Receive a first receipt message from the second device, wherein the first receipt message is a confirmation message from the second device for the second SMS message; Based on the first receipt message, a communication connection is established with the second device using the first channel frequency.
[0178] In one embodiment, each of the preset multiple channel frequency points corresponds to a noise floor value, and the first execution unit 407 is further specifically used for: The channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value is selected from the preset multiple channel frequency points, and the channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value is selected as the first channel frequency point.
[0179] In one embodiment, the device further includes: The reporting unit 408 is used to report the interference state to the third device so that the third device can generate an anti-interference strategy that matches the interference state based on the interference state.
[0180] In one embodiment, the device further includes: The first receiving unit 409 is used to receive a third SMS message from the third device; The first enhancement unit 410 is used to increase the transmission power based on the third SMS message, and / or increase the receive link gain.
[0181] In one embodiment, the first receiving unit 409 is further configured to receive a fourth SMS message from the third device, the fourth SMS message including a second channel frequency. The device further includes: The first establishment unit 411 is used to establish a communication connection with the second device based on the second channel frequency.
[0182] In one embodiment, the formula for calculating the sensed energy value is as follows:
[0183] in, The perceived energy value of the interference signal. For interference signal strength parameters, This refers to the frequency offset between the service signal and the interference signal. Let be the bandwidth of the channel, and 'a' be the compensation value.
[0184] It should be noted that the compensation value 'a' was set by the applicant based on practical experience. This application does not impose any restrictions on it.
[0185] In one embodiment, the formula for calculating the signal-to-noise difference is:
[0186] Where RSSI is the field strength of the service signal. This represents the perceived energy value of the interference signal.
[0187] See Figure 5 , Figure 5This is a second schematic block diagram of an interference signal interference state determination device provided in an embodiment of this application. Corresponding to the above-described interference signal interference state determination method, this application also provides an interference signal interference state determination device. This interference signal interference state determination device includes a unit for performing the above-described interference signal interference state determination method, and can be configured in a terminal such as a desktop computer, tablet computer, or laptop computer. Specifically, this interference signal interference state determination device is applied to a second device, including: The second receiving unit 501 is used to receive a first SMS message from the first device; The second enhancement unit 502 is used to increase the transmission power based on the first SMS message.
[0188] In one embodiment, the second receiving unit 501 is further configured to receive a second SMS message from the first device, the second SMS message including a first channel frequency point; Sending unit 503 is used to send a first receipt message to the first device, wherein the first receipt message is a confirmation message from the second device to the second SMS message; The second establishment unit 504 is used to establish a communication connection with the first device based on the first channel frequency.
[0189] See Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is a third schematic block diagram of an interference signal interference state determination device provided in this application embodiment. Corresponding to the above-described interference signal interference state determination method, this application also provides an interference signal interference state determination device. This interference signal interference state determination device includes a unit for performing the above-described interference signal interference state determination method, and can be configured in a terminal such as a desktop computer, tablet computer, or laptop computer. Specifically, this interference signal interference state determination device is applied to a third device, including: The third receiving unit 601 is used to receive the interference status reported by at least one first device; The second determining unit 602 is used to determine the target interference state based on the interference state reported by the at least one first device; The second execution unit 603 is used to execute an anti-interference strategy that matches the target interference state based on the target interference state.
[0190] In one embodiment, the second determining unit 602 is specifically used for: If one of the interference states of the at least one first device is in a second interference state, then the target interference state is determined to be the second interference state. If the interference states of all the first devices in the interference states of the at least one first device are not the second interference state, and there is one first device in the interference states of the at least one first device that is in the first interference state, then the target interference state is determined to be the first interference state.
[0191] In one embodiment, the second execution unit 603 is specifically used for: If the target interference state is the first interference state, then a third SMS message is sent to each of the at least one first device, so that each of the at least one first device increases its transmission power and / or increases its receive link gain based on the third SMS message.
[0192] In one embodiment, the second execution unit 603 is further specifically used for: If the target interference state is the second interference state, the channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value is selected from a plurality of preset channel frequency points as the second channel frequency point, and each of the plurality of preset channel frequency points corresponds to a noise floor value. A fourth SMS message is sent to each of the at least one first device, so that each of the at least one first device establishes a communication connection with the second device based on the second channel frequency, wherein the fourth SMS message includes the second channel frequency.
[0193] like Figure 7 As shown, this application embodiment provides a mobile terminal, including a processor 71, a communication interface 72, a memory 73 and a communication bus 74, wherein the processor 71, the communication interface 72 and the memory 73 communicate with each other through the communication bus 74, and the memory 73 is used to store computer programs. In one embodiment of this application, when the processor 71 executes the program stored in the memory 73, it implements the control method for determining the interference state of the interference signal provided in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
[0194] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program may be stored in a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program is executed by at least one processor in the computer system to implement the process steps of the embodiments of the above methods.
[0195] Therefore, embodiments of this application also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the interference signal interference state determination method provided in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
[0196] The storage medium is a physical, non-transient storage medium, such as a USB flash drive, external hard drive, read-only memory (ROM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, or any other physical storage medium capable of storing program code. The computer-readable storage medium can be non-volatile or volatile.
[0197] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. To clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the components and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of functionality in the foregoing description. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
[0198] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of each unit is merely a logical functional division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed.
[0199] The steps in the methods of this application embodiment can be adjusted, merged, or deleted according to actual needs. The units in the apparatus of this application embodiment can be merged, divided, or deleted according to actual needs. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.
[0200] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
[0201] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.
[0202] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Since these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, this application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
[0203] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, characterized in that, The method is applied to a first device, and the method includes: Obtain the spectrum of the target interference signal within the target channel; The frequency offset between the service signal and the target interference signal, the bandwidth of the target channel, and the field strength of the service signal are obtained. Extract the spectral parameters of the target interference signal from the spectrum diagram; The perceived energy value of the target interference signal is calculated based on the spectral parameters, the frequency offset, and the bandwidth. The perceived energy value is used to characterize the intensity of the target interference signal. The signal-to-noise difference of the target channel is calculated based on the field strength and the sensing energy value; The interference state of the target interference signal is determined based on the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After determining the interference state of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference, the method further includes: Based on the interference state, an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state is executed.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The acquisition of the spectrum of the target interference signal of the service signal in the target channel includes: Obtain multiple frequency points to be sensed for the target channel; Calculate the frequency offset between each of the plurality of frequency points to be sensed and the frequency point of the service signal; The interference signal detection process includes: performing interference signal detection on each of the plurality of frequency points to be sensed in order of increasing frequency offset; When an interference signal is detected at the frequency point to be sensed, the interference signal detection process is stopped. The interference signals detected at the frequency point to be sensed are collected to generate a spectrum diagram of the target interference signal.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plurality of frequency points to be sensed includes a first frequency point to be sensed, and the execution of the interference signal detection process includes: Adjust the local oscillator frequency according to the first frequency point to be sensed; Based on the local oscillator frequency, interference signal detection is performed on the first frequency point to be sensed.
5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, Determining the interference state of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference includes: The frequency offset weighting level of the target interference signal is determined based on the frequency offset. The interference state is determined based on the frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, Determining the interference state based on the frequency offset weighting level and the signal-to-noise difference includes: If the frequency offset weight level is the first frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference is greater than the first threshold, then the interference state is determined to be the second interference state. If the frequency offset weight level is the second frequency offset weight level and the signal-to-noise difference is greater than the first threshold, then the interference state is determined to be the first interference state.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first threshold is determined by the demodulation threshold and the margin.
8. The method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, The step of executing an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state based on the interference state includes: When the interference state is the first interference state, a first SMS message is sent to the second device, and / or the receive link gain of the first device is increased, wherein the first SMS message is used to instruct the second device to increase the transmit power.
9. The method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, The step of executing an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state based on the interference state includes: When the interference state is the second interference state, a first channel frequency point is selected from a preset plurality of channel frequency points; Send a second SMS message to the second device. The second SMS message includes the first channel frequency point. The second SMS message is used to instruct the second device to perform channel switching based on the first channel frequency point. Receive a first receipt message from the second device, wherein the first receipt message is a confirmation message from the second device for the second SMS message; Based on the first receipt message, a communication connection is established with the second device using the first channel frequency.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, Each of the preset multiple channel frequency points corresponds to a noise floor value, and the step of selecting the first channel frequency point from the preset multiple channel frequency points includes: The channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value is selected from the preset multiple channel frequency points, and the channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value is selected as the first channel frequency point.
11. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After determining the interference state of the target interference signal based on the frequency offset and the signal-to-noise difference, the method further includes: The interference state is reported to a third device so that the third device can generate an anti-interference strategy that matches the interference state.
12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, After reporting the interference state to the third device so that the third device generates an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state, the method further includes: Receive a third SMS message from the third device; Increase transmission power and / or increase receiver link gain based on the third SMS message.
13. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, After reporting the interference state to the third device so that the third device generates an anti-interference strategy matching the interference state, the method further includes: Receive a fourth SMS message from the third device, the fourth SMS message including a second channel frequency; A communication connection is established with the second device based on the second channel frequency.
14. A method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, characterized in that, The method is applied to a second device, and the method includes: Receive the first SMS message from the first device; Increase transmission power based on the first SMS message.
15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The method further includes: Receive a second SMS message from the first device, the second SMS message including the first channel frequency; Send a first receipt message to the first device, wherein the first receipt message is a confirmation message from the second device to the second SMS message; A communication connection is established with the first device based on the first channel frequency.
16. A method for determining the interference state of an interference signal, characterized in that, The method is applied to a third device, and the method includes: Receive interference status reported by at least one first device; The target interference state is determined based on the interference state reported by the at least one first device; Execute an anti-interference strategy that matches the target interference state based on the target interference state.
17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that, Determining the target interference state based on the interference state reported by the at least one first device includes: If one of the interference states of the at least one first device is in a second interference state, then the target interference state is determined to be the second interference state. If the interference states of all the first devices in the interference states of the at least one first device are not the second interference state, and there is one first device in the interference states of the at least one first device that is in the first interference state, then the target interference state is determined to be the first interference state.
18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The step of executing an anti-interference strategy matching the target interference state based on the target interference state includes: If the target interference state is the first interference state, then a third SMS message is sent to each of the at least one first device, so that each of the at least one first device increases its transmission power and / or increases its receive link gain based on the third SMS message.
19. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The step of executing an anti-interference strategy matching the target interference state based on the target interference state includes: If the target interference state is the second interference state, the channel frequency with the smallest noise floor value is selected from a plurality of preset channel frequency points as the second channel frequency point, and each of the plurality of preset channel frequency points corresponds to a noise floor value. A fourth SMS message is sent to each of the at least one first device, so that each of the at least one first device establishes a communication connection with the second device based on the second channel frequency, wherein the fourth SMS message includes the second channel frequency.
20. A mobile terminal, characterized in that, The computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor executing the computer program to implement the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 19.
21. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, can implement the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 19.