Purification equipment for water pollution control

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of filtration and purification, and particularly discloses a purification device for water pollution treatment, which comprises a purification box with an inlet, the movable blocks are symmetrically arranged in the two sides of the filtering box in the length direction of the filtering box, the bottom hole is formed in the filtering box, and the driving assembly is used for driving the connecting block to reciprocate in the length direction of the filtering box. The filter box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the purification box; the two ends of the connecting block are fixedly connected with the two movable blocks respectively, and the movable blocks are slidably connected with the filter box; the filter layer is fixedly connected with the bottom hole. The problem that an existing purification device cannot discharge large-particle impurities out of a filter screen in the water filtering period is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of filtration and purification technology, specifically to a purification device for water pollution treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, water pollution treatment and purification devices simply filter out solid particulate impurities in the water. When a large amount of solid particulate impurities settle, it can clog the filter, leading to reduced purification efficiency or even failure to function properly. Furthermore, the current water pollution treatment and purification devices are not very effective at purifying polluted water, thus reducing their overall efficiency.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222684324U discloses a filtration and purification device for water pollution treatment. The device includes a filter barrel and multiple support legs fixedly connected to the filter barrel. A top cover is connected to the top of the filter barrel, and multiple locking blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top cover. Matching fasteners are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter barrel. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover and communicates with the interior of the filter barrel. This device utilizes a vibration component at the lower end of the rotating rod to cause the filter screen to vibrate during operation, thereby preventing large particles of impurities from the wastewater from settling on the filter screen and effectively preventing filter clogging.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following problems in actual use: Although the device reduces the probability of filter screen clogging by vibrating the filter screen, large particles of impurities still settle on the filter screen. Therefore, as the water filtration and purification continues, the amount of large particles of impurities will increase and block the normal flow of water through the filter screen, thus causing the water to be unable to be filtered through the filter screen, which reduces the filtration quality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a water purification device for water pollution treatment, which solves the problem that existing purification devices cannot remove large particulate impurities from the filter screen during water filtration.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a purification device for water pollution treatment, comprising a purification box with an inlet, a filter box, connecting blocks, a filter layer, a cleaning mechanism, movable blocks symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter box along its length, a bottom hole in the filter box, and a drive assembly for driving the connecting blocks to reciprocate along the length of the filter box; the filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box; both ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to two movable blocks respectively, and the movable blocks are slidably connected to the filter box; the filter layer is fixedly connected to the bottom hole; the cleaning mechanism includes purification components symmetrically arranged in the purification box along its length, and equidistantly arranged along the length of the movable blocks. The system includes several cleaning components and side holes on the filter box; the purification component includes a liquid guide pipe, a liquid guide box with an inlet, and several liquid guide holes equidistantly opened on the liquid guide pipe along the axial direction of the liquid guide pipe; the liquid guide box is fixedly connected to the purification box; the liquid guide pipe is connected to the liquid guide box and communicates with the liquid guide box; the cleaning component includes a cleaning block, a stirring block, a first through hole on the purification box, a second through hole on the filter box, and a guide plate for sealing the second through hole; both ends of the cleaning block are fixedly connected to two movable blocks respectively, the cleaning block is in contact with the filter layer, and the cleaning block can slide in and out of the side holes; both ends of the stirring block are fixedly connected to the cleaning block and the guide plate respectively; the first through hole communicates with the second through hole.

[0007] The principles and advantages of this scheme are: Polluted water is placed into the purification tank through the inlet, and then the purification liquid is introduced into the liquid guide tank through the liquid inlet. The purification liquid is then discharged through the liquid guide hole. In this way, the purification liquid can purify the polluted water, thereby reducing the pollution of the polluted water to the environment and reducing the harm to the human body.

[0008] During the treatment process with the purification solution, the polluted water intermittently flows into the filter box due to the reciprocating motion of the guide plate. This motion slows down the rate at which the polluted water flows into the filter box, thereby enabling the purification solution to perform more thorough and comprehensive purification of the polluted water, thus improving the purification efficiency and quality.

[0009] After the polluted water flows into the filter box, it undergoes secondary filtration through the filter layer. As a result, the solid waste in the polluted water is retained on the filter layer, thus achieving solid-liquid separation between the solid waste and the polluted water.

[0010] During the period when solid waste is retained on the filter layer, the reciprocating motion of the cleaning blocks reduces the probability of solid waste clogging the filter layer. Furthermore, the cleaning blocks promote the movement of solid waste towards the side holes, allowing it to be discharged through them. This motion reduces the amount of solid waste remaining on the filter layer, ensuring that the filter layer can efficiently and effectively filter and purify contaminants.

[0011] The stirring block is designed to further agitate the mixed polluted water and purified liquid, thereby ensuring that the purified liquid can effectively purify the polluted water, thus enhancing the purification effect.

[0012] Furthermore, the purification assembly also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a linkage shaft, a first gear, a rack, a side groove on the movable block, a side hole on the filter box, and several stirring tubes; the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the purification box and fixedly connected to the liquid guide tube; the first gear is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft and can rotate within the side hole; the rack is fixedly connected to the side groove and meshes with the first gear; the stirring tubes are connected to the liquid guide hole.

[0013] During the rotation of the liquid guide tube, the effective range of the purification liquid can be expanded, thereby enabling the purification liquid to come into more thorough and comprehensive contact with the polluted water, which enhances the treatment effect of the purification liquid on the polluted water.

[0014] The stirring tube is designed to enhance the mixing effect between the purified liquid and the polluted water, thereby allowing them to mix more thoroughly and efficiently, thus improving the treatment quality of the polluted water.

[0015] Furthermore, the linkage also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a guide rod, an adjusting nut seat, adjusting components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the adjusting nut seat, and a linkage component for driving the adjusting nut seat to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid guide box; the adjusting nut seat is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the bottom of the adjusting nut seat is located inside the liquid guide tube; the adjusting component includes an adjusting hole opened on the liquid guide box and an adjusting plate for sealing the adjusting hole; the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting nut seat.

[0016] During the movement of the adjusting nut seat, it can slide in and out of the liquid guide tube, thereby changing the diameter of the pipe through which the purified liquid flows into the liquid guide tube, and thus controlling the pressure of the purified liquid flowing into the liquid guide tube. In other words, through this movement, the effective range of the purified liquid is increased, and its effect is enhanced.

[0017] As the adjusting plate moves with the adjusting nut seat, the purified liquid can flow out through the adjusting hole, thereby expanding the discharge range of the purified liquid. In other words, through this movement, the discharge range of the purified liquid is increased, allowing it to flow from multiple directions, thus enriching the diversity of purified liquid discharge.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary part disposed inside the purification chamber; the auxiliary part includes a first annular hollow block, a plurality of auxiliary units equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first annular hollow block, an annular groove opened on the purification chamber, and a power unit for driving the first annular hollow block to rotate; the first annular hollow block is slidably connected to the annular groove; the auxiliary unit includes a fixed block and a plurality of auxiliary blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the first annular hollow block; the auxiliary blocks are connected to the fixed blocks, and the auxiliary blocks are located between two adjacent stirring tubes.

[0019] During the circumferential movement of the auxiliary block, it can perform a step-by-step stirring of the purified liquid and polluted water, thereby ensuring that the purified liquid and polluted water are mixed more fully and thoroughly.

[0020] Furthermore, the auxiliary part also includes a second annular hollow block, a plurality of guide units equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first annular hollow block, and a motion unit for driving the second annular hollow block to perform vertical reciprocating motion; two adjacent auxiliary blocks are fixedly connected, the second annular hollow block is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block; the guide unit includes a guide cylinder and a guide block; the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the first annular hollow block; the guide block is slidably connected to the guide cylinder, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block.

[0021] By simultaneously causing the auxiliary block to move circumferentially and reciprocate vertically, the auxiliary block can perform multi-directional stirring of polluted water and purified liquid from the vertical direction, thereby enriching the stirring properties of the auxiliary block and further enhancing its stirring effect.

[0022] The stirring blades are designed to enhance the mixing effect of the auxiliary block and to promote the downward flow of polluted water. Therefore, the stirring blades improve the mixing quality of the polluted water and the purified liquid, and ensure that the polluted water can flow efficiently into the filter box when the guide plate is misaligned with the second through-hole.

[0023] Furthermore, it also includes flow guides symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter box along the width direction of the filter box; the flow guides include a flow guide shaft, flow guide vanes, and a drive unit for driving the flow guide shaft to rotate; the flow guide shaft is rotatably connected to the filter box; the flow guide vanes are fixedly connected to the flow guide shaft.

[0024] During the rotation of the guide vanes, the flow rate of polluted water is accelerated, thereby enabling the polluted water to be filtered efficiently and thoroughly through the filter layer. At the same time, when the guide plate and the second through hole are misaligned, the guide vanes can accelerate the flow rate of polluted water into the filter box, which further improves the flow rate of polluted water between the purification box and the filter box.

[0025] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a drive shaft, a first cam, a first spring, a mounting box with a side wall opening, and a drive unit for driving the drive shaft to rotate; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification box; the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box; the first cam is fixedly connected to the drive shaft and abuts against the connecting block; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the movable block and the inner wall of the filter box.

[0026] During the rotation of the first cam, when the protrusion of the first cam abuts against the connecting block, the connecting block drives the movable block to move closer to the side hole, and the first spring is stretched. When the protrusion of the first cam no longer abuts against the connecting block, the movable block returns to its original position under the action of the first spring, and the movable block drives the connecting block to move away from the side hole. Therefore, the movable block can reciprocate along the length of the filter box.

[0027] Furthermore, the linkage component is a screw; the screw is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft; and the adjusting nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw.

[0028] During the rotation of the linkage shaft, the screw rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the screw, the adjusting nut seat can make vertical reciprocating motion along the length of the guide rod.

[0029] Furthermore, the power unit includes a power shaft, a first annular rack, a second gear, a rotating hole on the purification box, and a power component for driving the power shaft to rotate; the power shaft is rotatably connected to the filter box; the first annular rack is fixedly connected to the first annular hollow block; the second gear is fixedly connected to the power shaft, the rotating hole communicates with the annular groove, the second gear meshes with the first annular rack, and the second gear can rotate within the rotating hole.

[0030] During the rotation of the power shaft, the second gear rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the second gear, when the second gear meshes with the first annular rack, the first annular rack drives the first annular hollow block to move along the circumferential direction of the annular groove.

[0031] Furthermore, the motion unit includes a motion shaft, a second annular rack, a second cam, and a third gear; the motion shaft is rotatably connected to the purification box; the second annular rack is fixedly connected to the fixed block; both the second cam and the third gear are fixedly connected to the motion shaft; the second cam abuts against the second annular hollow block; the third gear meshes with the second annular rack; it also includes a second spring disposed in the guide cylinder, with the two ends of the second spring respectively connected to the guide block and the guide cylinder.

[0032] During the circumferential movement of the first annular hollow block, the second annular rack moves synchronously. During the circumferential movement of the second annular rack, it meshes with the second gear, which in turn drives the motion shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the motion shaft, the second cam rotates synchronously.

[0033] During the rotation of the second cam, when the protrusion of the second cam abuts against the second annular hollow block, the second annular hollow block moves vertically downward, and the second spring is compressed; when the protrusion of the second cam no longer abuts against the second annular hollow block, the second spring drives the second annular hollow block to return to its original position, and the second annular hollow block moves vertically upward. Therefore, the second annular hollow block can perform vertical reciprocating motion. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a water pollution treatment purification device according to the present invention.

[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting box.

[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purification chamber.

[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0038] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box.

[0040] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of point C in the middle.

[0041] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0042] Figure 9 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the intermediate liquid guide tank.

[0043] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged view of point E in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The following detailed description illustrates the specific implementation method: The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual include: purification box 1, water inlet pipe 2, filter box 3, connecting block 4, filter layer 5, movable block 6, side hole 7, liquid guide pipe 8, liquid guide tank 9, liquid inlet pipe 10, cleaning block 11, stirring block 12, guide plate 13, linkage shaft 14, first gear 15, rack 16, stirring tube 17, guide rod 18, adjusting nut seat 19, adjusting plate 20, first annular hollow block 21, fixing block 22, auxiliary block 23, second annular hollow block 24, stirring blade 25, guide cylinder 26, guide block 27, guide shaft 28, guide blade 29, drive shaft 30, first cam 31, first spring 32, mounting box 33, screw 34, power shaft 35, first annular rack 36, second gear 37, motion shaft 38, second annular rack 39, second cam 40, third gear 41, fourth gear 42, motor 43, belt 44.

[0045] The basic implementation examples are as follows: Figure 1 , 2 As shown in numbers 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10: This invention provides a water pollution treatment purification device, including a purification box 1 with an inlet connected to a water inlet pipe 2, a filter box 3, connecting blocks 4, a filter layer 5, a cleaning mechanism, movable blocks 6 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter box 3 along its length, a bottom hole on the bottom of the filter box 3, and a drive assembly for driving the connecting blocks 4 to reciprocate along the length of the filter box 3. The filter box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box 1. The movable blocks 6 extend out of the filter box 3, and both ends of the connecting blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the two movable blocks 6 respectively. The movable blocks 6 are slidably connected to the filter box 3. The filter layer 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom hole and consists of an activated carbon plate and a filter plate. The cleaning mechanism includes purification components symmetrically arranged in the purification box 1 along the length of the filter box 3 and equidistantly arranged along the length of the movable blocks 6. The purification assembly includes several cleaning components and side holes 7 on the filter box 3; the purification component includes a liquid guide pipe 8, a liquid guide box 9 with a liquid inlet, and several liquid guide holes equidistantly opened on the liquid guide pipe 8 along the axial direction of the liquid guide pipe 8; the liquid guide box 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box 1, and the liquid inlet is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 10; the liquid guide pipe 8 is connected to the liquid guide box 9 and the liquid guide pipe 8 communicates with the liquid guide box 9; the cleaning component includes a cleaning block 11, a stirring block 12, a first through hole on the purification box 1, a second through hole on the filter box 3, and a guide plate 13 for sealing the second through hole; the two ends of the cleaning block 11 are fixedly connected to two movable blocks 6 respectively, the cleaning block 11 is in contact with the filter layer 5, and the cleaning block 11 can slide in and out of the side hole 7; the two ends of the stirring block 12 are fixedly connected to the cleaning block 11 and the guide plate 13 respectively; the first through hole communicates with the second through hole.

[0046] The purification assembly also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a linkage shaft 14, a first gear 15, a rack 16, a side groove on the movable block 6, a side hole on the filter box 3, and several stirring tubes 17; the linkage shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the purification box 1, the linkage shaft 14 extends into the liquid inlet pipe 8, and the linkage shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe 8; the first gear 15 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 14, and the first gear 15 can rotate in the side hole; the rack 16 is fixedly connected to the side groove, and the rack 16 meshes with the first gear 15; the stirring tubes 17 are connected to the liquid inlet hole.

[0047] The linkage also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a guide rod 18, an adjusting nut seat 19, adjusting components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the adjusting nut seat 19, and a linkage component for driving the adjusting nut seat 19 to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the guide rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid guide box 9; the adjusting nut seat 19 is slidably connected to the guide rod 18, and the bottom of the adjusting nut seat 19 is located inside the liquid guide tube 8; the adjusting component includes an adjusting hole opened on the liquid guide box 9 and an adjusting plate 20 for sealing the adjusting hole; the adjusting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting nut seat 19.

[0048] It also includes an auxiliary part disposed inside the purification chamber 1; the auxiliary part includes a first annular hollow block 21, a plurality of auxiliary units equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first annular hollow block 21, an annular groove opened on the purification chamber 1, and a power unit for driving the first annular hollow block 21 to rotate; the first annular hollow block 21 is slidably connected to the annular groove; the auxiliary unit includes a fixing block 22 and a plurality of auxiliary blocks 23 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the fixing block 22; the fixing block 22 is fixedly connected to the first annular hollow block 21; the auxiliary blocks 23 are connected to the fixing block 22, and the auxiliary blocks 23 are located between two adjacent stirring tubes 17.

[0049] The auxiliary part also includes a second annular hollow block 24, a plurality of guide units equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first annular hollow block 21, and a motion unit for driving the second annular hollow block 24 to perform vertical reciprocating motion; two adjacent auxiliary blocks 23 are fixedly connected, the second annular hollow block 24 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block 23, and a stirring blade 25 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block 23; the guide unit includes a guide cylinder 26 and a guide block 27; the guide cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the first annular hollow block 21; the guide block 27 is slidably connected to the guide cylinder 26, and the guide block 27 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block 23.

[0050] It also includes flow guides symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter box 3 along the width direction of the filter box 3; the flow guides include a flow guide shaft 28, a flow guide vane 29, and a drive unit for driving the flow guide shaft 28 to rotate; the flow guide shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the filter box 3; the flow guide vane 29 is fixedly connected to the flow guide shaft 28, and the flow guide vane 29 is located below the flow guide plate 13.

[0051] The drive assembly includes a drive shaft 30, a first cam 31, a first spring 32, a mounting box 33 with a side wall opening, and a drive unit for rotating the drive shaft 30; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification box 1; the drive shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 33; the first cam 31 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 30 and abuts against the connecting block 4; the two ends of the first spring 32 are respectively connected to the movable block 6 and the inner wall of the filter box 3.

[0052] The linkage component is a screw 34; the screw 34 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 14; the adjusting nut seat 19 is threadedly connected to the screw 34.

[0053] The power unit includes a power shaft 35, a first annular rack 36, a second gear 37, a rotating hole on the purification box 1, and a power component for driving the power shaft 35 to rotate; the power shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the filter box 3; the first annular rack 36 is fixedly connected to the first annular hollow block 21; the second gear 37 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 35, the rotating hole communicates with the annular groove, the second gear 37 meshes with the first annular rack 36, and the second gear 37 can rotate within the rotating hole.

[0054] The motion unit includes a motion shaft 38, a second annular rack 39, a second cam 40, and a third gear 41; the motion shaft 38 is rotatably connected to the purification box 1; the second annular rack 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 22; the second cam 40 and the third gear 41 are both fixedly connected to the motion shaft 38; the second cam 40 abuts against the second annular hollow block 24; the third gear 41 meshes with the second annular rack 39; it also includes a second spring disposed in the guide cylinder 26, with the two ends of the second spring connected to the guide block 27 and the guide cylinder 26 respectively.

[0055] The first annular hollow block 21 is the third annular rack 16; the driving unit is the fourth gear 42; the fourth gear 42 is fixedly connected to the guide shaft 28, and the fourth gear 42 meshes with the third annular rack 16.

[0056] The drive unit is a motor 43, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 33, and the output shaft of the motor 43 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 30.

[0057] The power component is a belt 44; the two ends of the belt 44 are respectively fitted onto the drive shaft 30 and the power shaft 35.

[0058] Specific implementation process: Polluted water is placed into the purification tank 1 through the inlet pipe 2, and then the purification liquid is introduced into the liquid guide tank 9 through the liquid inlet pipe 10, so that the purification liquid is discharged through the liquid guide hole. Thus, the purification liquid can purify the polluted water, thereby reducing the pollution of the polluted water to the environment and reducing the harm to the human body.

[0059] During the mixing of the purified liquid and the polluted water, motor 43 is started, and the output shaft of motor 43 drives drive shaft 30 to rotate. During the rotation of drive shaft 30, first cam 31 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of first cam 31, when the protrusion of first cam 31 abuts against connecting block 4, connecting block 4 drives movable block 6 to move closer to the side hole 7, and first spring 32 is stretched; when the protrusion of first cam 31 no longer abuts against connecting block 4, movable block 6 returns to its original position under the action of first spring 32, and movable block 6 drives connecting block 4 to move away from the side hole 7. Therefore, movable block 6 can reciprocate along the length of filter box 3.

[0060] During the reciprocating motion of the movable block 6, the first gear 15 meshes with the rack 16, thereby driving the linkage shaft 14 to rotate. During the rotation of the linkage shaft 14, the screw 34 moves synchronously. During the rotation of the screw 34, the adjusting nut seat 19 can perform vertical reciprocating motion along the length of the guide rod 18.

[0061] During the movement of the adjusting nut seat 19, it can slide in and out of the liquid guide tube 8, thereby changing the diameter of the purified liquid flowing into the liquid guide tube 8 and controlling the pressure of the purified liquid flowing into the liquid guide tube 8. That is, through the above movement, the effective range of the purified liquid is increased, and the effect of the purified liquid is enhanced.

[0062] As the adjusting plate 20 moves with the adjusting nut seat 19, the purified liquid can flow out through the adjusting hole, thereby expanding the discharge range of the purified liquid. In other words, through the above-mentioned movement, the discharge range of the purified liquid is increased, enabling the purified liquid to flow from multiple directions, thus enriching the diversity of purified liquid discharge.

[0063] During the synchronous rotation of the liquid guide tube 8 with the linkage shaft 14, the effective range of the purification liquid can be expanded, thereby enabling the purification liquid to come into more full and comprehensive contact with the polluted water, which enhances the treatment effect of the purification liquid on the polluted water.

[0064] The stirring tube 17 is designed to enhance the mixing effect between the purified liquid and the polluted water, thereby enabling them to mix more thoroughly and efficiently, thus improving the treatment quality of the polluted water.

[0065] During the rotation of the drive shaft 30, the drive shaft 30 drives the power shaft 35 to rotate synchronously via the belt 44. During the rotation of the power shaft 35, the second gear 37 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the second gear 37, when the second gear 37 meshes with the first annular rack 36, the first annular rack 36 drives the third annular rack 16 to move along the circumferential direction of the annular groove.

[0066] During the movement of the third annular rack 16, the auxiliary block 23 moves synchronously under the drive of the fixed block 22. During the circumferential movement of the auxiliary block 23, the auxiliary block 23 can perform a further stirring process on the purified liquid and polluted water, thereby ensuring that the purified liquid and polluted water are mixed more fully and thoroughly.

[0067] During the circumferential movement of the first annular hollow block 21, the second annular rack 39 moves synchronously under the drive of the fixed block 22. During the circumferential movement of the second annular rack 39, it meshes with the second gear 37, which in turn drives the motion shaft 38 to rotate. During the rotation of the motion shaft 38, the second cam 40 rotates synchronously.

[0068] During the rotation of the second cam 40, when the protrusion of the second cam 40 abuts against the second annular hollow block 24, the second annular hollow block 24 moves vertically downward, and the second spring is compressed; when the protrusion of the second cam 40 no longer abuts against the second annular hollow block 24, the second spring drives the second annular hollow block 24 to return to its original position, and the second annular hollow block 24 moves vertically upward. Therefore, the second annular hollow block 24 can perform vertical reciprocating motion. During the movement of the second annular hollow block 24, the auxiliary block 23 moves synchronously.

[0069] Therefore, by making the auxiliary block 23 move in a circumferential direction while simultaneously causing it to move in a vertical reciprocating motion, the auxiliary block 23 can perform multi-directional stirring of the polluted water and the purified liquid in a vertical direction, thereby enriching the stirring properties of the auxiliary block 23 and further enhancing the stirring effect of the stirring block 12.

[0070] The stirring blades 25 are designed to enhance the stirring effect of the auxiliary block 23 and to promote the downward flow of polluted water. Therefore, the stirring blades 25 improve the mixing quality of the polluted water and the purified liquid, and ensure that when the guide plate 13 is misaligned with the second through hole, the polluted water can flow efficiently into the filter box 3.

[0071] During the movement of movable block 6, the guide plate moves synchronously. Therefore, during the treatment of polluted water by the purification liquid, the reciprocating movement of the guide plate allows the polluted water to flow intermittently into filter box 3. This movement slows down the rate at which polluted water flows into filter box 3, thereby enabling the purification liquid to perform more thorough and comprehensive purification treatment on the polluted water, thus improving the purification efficiency and quality of the polluted water.

[0072] After the polluted water flows into the filter box 3, it will undergo secondary filtration through the filter layer 5. As a result, the solid waste in the polluted water will be retained on the filter layer 5, thus achieving solid-liquid separation between the solid waste and the polluted water.

[0073] During the period when solid waste remains on filter layer 5, the movable block 6 drives the cleaning block 11 to reciprocate. This reduces the probability of solid waste clogging filter layer 5 and also causes the solid waste to move towards the side hole 7, where it is discharged. Through this movement, the amount of solid waste remaining on filter layer 5 is reduced, ensuring that filter layer 5 can efficiently and thoroughly filter and purify pollutants.

[0074] The stirring block 12 is designed to further stir the mixed polluted water and purified liquid, thereby ensuring that the purified liquid can efficiently purify the polluted water, thus enhancing the purification effect of the purified liquid.

[0075] During the rotation of the third annular rack 16, the fourth gear 42 meshes with the third annular rack 16, thereby driving the guide shaft 28 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the guide shaft 28, the guide vanes 29 rotate synchronously.

[0076] During the rotation of the guide vane 29, the flow rate of the polluted water is accelerated, thereby enabling the polluted water to be filtered efficiently and fully through the filter layer 5. At the same time, when the guide plate and the second through hole are misaligned, the guide vane 29 can accelerate the flow rate of the polluted water into the filter box 3, which further improves the flow rate of the polluted water between the purification box 1 and the filter box 3.

[0077] In summary, by purifying polluted water of harmful substances and achieving solid-liquid separation of solid matter from polluted water, the quality of polluted water treatment has been improved, and preparations have been made for further treatment of the polluted water.

[0078] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water pollution treatment purification device, comprising a purification chamber with an opening, characterized in that: It also includes a filter box, connecting blocks, a filter layer, a cleaning mechanism, movable blocks symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter box along its length, a bottom hole in the filter box, and a drive assembly for driving the connecting blocks to reciprocate along the length of the filter box; the filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification chamber; both ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to two movable blocks respectively, and the movable blocks are slidably connected to the filter box; the filter layer is fixedly connected to the bottom hole; the cleaning mechanism includes purification components symmetrically arranged in the purification chamber along the length of the filter box, several cleaning components equidistantly arranged along the length of the movable blocks, and side holes in the filter box; the purification component package... The system includes a liquid guide tube, a liquid guide box with an inlet, and several liquid guide holes equidistantly opened on the liquid guide tube along its axial direction; the liquid guide box is fixedly connected to the purification box; the liquid guide tube is connected to the liquid guide box and communicates with the liquid guide box; the cleaning component includes a cleaning block, a stirring block, a first through hole on the purification box, a second through hole on the filter box, and a guide plate for sealing the second through hole; both ends of the cleaning block are fixedly connected to two movable blocks respectively, the cleaning block is in contact with the filter layer, and the cleaning block can slide in and out of the side hole; both ends of the stirring block are fixedly connected to the cleaning block and the guide plate respectively; the first through hole communicates with the second through hole.

2. The water pollution treatment purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification assembly also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a linkage shaft, a first gear, a rack, a side groove on the movable block, a side hole on the filter box, and several stirring tubes; the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the purification box and fixedly connected to the liquid guide tube; the first gear is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft and can rotate in the side hole; the rack is fixedly connected to the side groove and meshes with the first gear; the stirring tubes are connected to the liquid guide hole.

3. The water pollution treatment purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a guide rod, an adjusting nut seat, adjusting components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the adjusting nut seat, and a linkage component for driving the adjusting nut seat to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid guide box; the adjusting nut seat is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the bottom of the adjusting nut seat is located inside the liquid guide tube; the adjusting component includes an adjusting hole opened on the liquid guide box and an adjusting plate for sealing the adjusting hole; the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting nut seat.

4. The water pollution treatment purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary section installed inside the purification chamber; the auxiliary section includes a first annular hollow block, a plurality of auxiliary units equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first annular hollow block, an annular groove opened on the purification chamber, and a power unit for driving the first annular hollow block to rotate; the first annular hollow block is slidably connected to the annular groove; the auxiliary unit includes a fixed block and a plurality of auxiliary blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the first annular hollow block; the auxiliary blocks are connected to the fixed blocks, and the auxiliary blocks are located between two adjacent stirring tubes.

5. The water pollution treatment purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary part also includes a second annular hollow block, several guide units equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first annular hollow block, and a motion unit for driving the second annular hollow block to perform vertical reciprocating motion; two adjacent auxiliary blocks are fixedly connected, the second annular hollow block is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block; the guide unit includes a guide cylinder and a guide block; the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the first annular hollow block; the guide block is slidably connected to the guide cylinder, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block.

6. The water pollution treatment purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes flow guides symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter box along the width direction of the filter box; the flow guides include a flow guide shaft, flow guide vanes, and a drive unit for driving the flow guide shaft to rotate; the flow guide shaft is rotatably connected to the filter box; the flow guide vanes are fixedly connected to the flow guide shaft.

7. The water pollution treatment purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a drive shaft, a first cam, a first spring, a mounting box with an opening in the side wall, and a drive unit for driving the drive shaft to rotate; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification box; the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box; the first cam is fixedly connected to the drive shaft and abuts against the connecting block; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the movable block and the inner wall of the filter box.

8. The water pollution treatment purification equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage component is a screw; the screw is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft; the adjusting nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw.

9. A water pollution treatment purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power unit includes a power shaft, a first annular rack, a second gear, a rotating hole on the purification box, and a power component for driving the power shaft to rotate; the power shaft is rotatably connected to the filter box; the first annular rack is fixedly connected to the first annular hollow block; the second gear is fixedly connected to the power shaft, the rotating hole communicates with the annular groove, the second gear meshes with the first annular rack, and the second gear can rotate within the rotating hole.

10. A water pollution treatment purification device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The motion unit includes a motion shaft, a second annular rack, a second cam, and a third gear; the motion shaft is rotatably connected to the purification box; the second annular rack is fixedly connected to the fixed block; the second cam and the third gear are both fixedly connected to the motion shaft; the second cam abuts against the second annular hollow block; the third gear meshes with the second annular rack; it also includes a second spring disposed in the guide cylinder, with the two ends of the second spring connected to the guide block and the guide cylinder respectively.

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