White spirit glass bottle cutting device
By combining a V-groove limiting and rotating clamping structure with a heating and condensation spray cutting device, the adaptability and safety issues of liquor glass bottle cutting equipment have been solved, achieving efficient and stable cutting results, and making it suitable for glass bottles of various specifications and shapes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WULIANGYE
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for cutting liquor glass bottles suffer from poor equipment adaptability, low cutting precision, insufficient operational safety, and the generation of a large amount of debris, especially when cutting mid-to-high-end bottle shapes with varying depths of lines or irregular curved surfaces.
It employs a V-groove limiting structure, a rotating clamping structure, and a cutting tool, combined with a heating and condensation spraying structure. By heating and softening the surface of the glass bottle and utilizing the concentrated condensation stress for cutting, stable cutting is achieved.
It improves cutting quality and efficiency, reduces the generation of glass shards and dust, enhances operational safety and cutting stability, adapts to glass bottles of different sizes and shapes, and reduces operational difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN121990761A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cutting equipment, and more particularly to a cutting device for liquor glass bottles. Background Technology
[0002] In the quality inspection of liquor glass bottles, bottles of different sizes need to be cut to meet the sample preparation requirements for performance tests such as thickness and internal pressure resistance. Currently, laboratories mostly use small manual abrasive wheel cutting devices for this operation.
[0003] Liquor bottles typically have thick walls and diverse shapes, especially mid-to-high-end bottle types which often feature textures of varying depths, embossed patterns, or irregular curved surfaces. These structures present challenges during cutting, including insufficient power, poor cutting stability, uneven cut surfaces, and even ineffective cutting. Furthermore, the cutting process generates a large amount of glass shards and dust, polluting the operating environment and posing risks of cuts or inhalation to personnel. In summary, existing cutting methods have significant shortcomings in terms of equipment adaptability, cutting precision, operational safety, and sample preparation quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome these shortcomings, the technical problem to be solved by this invention is: how to improve the problem of poor cutting effect and easy generation of debris caused by the irregular surface of liquor glass bottles.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve its technical problem is: The liquor glass bottle cutting device includes a working platform with a limiting structure and a cutting structure at its upper end. The limiting structure includes a base set at the upper end of the working platform, with a V-shaped groove at the upper end of the base for holding the liquor glass bottle. A rotating clamping structure is set at either end of the base along the extension direction of the V-shaped groove, which is used to clamp the liquor glass bottle and rotate it in the V-shaped groove. The cutting structure includes a frame set on the working platform, with a lifting structure. A cutting tool is set at the lifting end of the lifting structure, and the cutting tool is located directly above the V-shaped groove. The device also includes a heating structure and a condensation spraying structure located in the V-shaped groove.
[0006] Furthermore, the rotating clamping structure includes a positioning plate set on the working platform, a driving component set on the surface of the positioning plate near the base, a motor connected to the driving end of the driving component, a connector connected to the output end of the motor, the connector for fixed engagement with the liquor glass bottle, and the driving component for driving the connector to move in the vertical direction.
[0007] Furthermore, the work platform is provided with a linear slide groove, and both the positioning plate and the base are provided with sliders that slide in cooperation with the linear slide groove. The side surface of the positioning plate away from the base is provided with a locking element for fastening the positioning plate to the work platform.
[0008] Furthermore, the connector includes a wooden tenon for inserting into the neck of a liquor glass bottle, the tenon being truncated cone-shaped.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving component includes a vertical lead screw, which is vertically inserted into the positioning plate and threadedly engaged with the positioning plate. The vertical lead screw is connected to a connecting seat, which is vertically slidably engaged with the positioning plate. The connecting seat is connected to a motor.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting structure includes a slide block slidably connected to the frame, with the sliding direction being the same as the extension direction of the V-groove; the slide block is equipped with a lead screw lifting component, and a cutting tool is installed at the lower end of the lead screw lifting component.
[0011] Furthermore, an elastic reset component is provided between the lead screw lifting component and the cutting tool.
[0012] Furthermore, the side wall of the seat is provided with a first scale along the extension direction of the V-groove; the frame is provided with a second scale along the sliding direction of the slide.
[0013] Furthermore, the heating structure includes heating wires evenly spaced on the inner wall of the V-groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the condensation spray structure includes multiple condensation nozzles spaced apart at the bottom of the V-shaped groove.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: By using a V-groove to limit the bottle body and coordinating the rotating clamping structure with the cutting blade, stable cutting of liquor glass bottles is achieved, improving cutting quality. Furthermore, through the heating structure and the condensation spray structure, the stress concentration generated by the heating softening and the condensation spray structure is combined with the cutting, greatly improving cutting efficiency and quality, while reducing the generation of glass fragments and dust. The entire structure constitutes a stable, precise, and safe dedicated cutting solution that can adapt to glass bottles of different specifications and shapes. The overall operation is convenient, stable, and controllable, effectively reducing the difficulty of operation and improving safety and practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting tool of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the V-groove of the present invention; The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1-Working platform, 2-Frame, 3-Positioning plate, 4-Seat, 5-Straight slide, 6-Fixing rod, 7-Insertion hole, 8-First scale, 9-Second scale, 10-Slide, 11-Vertical lead screw, 12-Motor, 13-Wooden tenon, 14-Lead screw lifting component, 15-Cutting tool, 16-Spring, 17-Heating wire, 18-Condensing nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a liquor glass bottle cutting device, including a working platform 1. The upper end of the working platform 1 is provided with a limiting structure and a cutting structure. The limiting structure includes a seat 4 set on the upper end of the working platform 1. The seat 4 can be integrally set on the working platform 1, or it can be locked on the working platform 1 through a movable connecting structure to ensure the stability of the liquor glass bottle during the cutting process. The upper end of the seat 4 is provided with a V-shaped groove for placing the liquor glass bottle. A rotating clamping structure is provided at any end of the seat 4 along the extension direction of the V-shaped groove. The rotating clamping structure is used to clamp the liquor glass bottle and rotate it in the V-shaped groove. The cutting structure includes a frame 2 set on the working platform 1. The frame 2 is provided with a lifting structure. The lifting end of the lifting structure is provided with a cutting tool 15, which is located directly above the V-shaped groove. It also includes a heating structure and a condensation spraying structure set in the V-shaped groove. Through the heating structure and the condensation spraying structure, the stress concentration generated by the heating softening of the bottle and the condensation of the bottle by the condensation spraying structure is combined to cut the bottle.
[0019] First, it should be stated that by using a V-groove to limit the bottle body, and cooperating with the rotating clamping structure and the cutting tool 15, stable cutting of liquor glass bottles is achieved, improving cutting quality. Moreover, through the heating structure and the condensation spray structure, the stress concentration generated by the heating softening and the condensation of the spray structure is combined with the cutting, greatly improving cutting efficiency and quality, and reducing the generation of glass fragments and dust. The entire structure constitutes a stable, precise, and safe dedicated cutting solution that can adapt to glass bottles of different specifications and shapes. The overall operation is convenient, stable, and controllable, effectively reducing the difficulty of operation and improving safety and practicality.
[0020] In use, the liquor bottle to be cut is placed into the V-groove, and the clamping structure is rotated to fix the liquor bottle in the V-groove, so that the outer wall of the liquor bottle and the inner wall of the V-groove are in close contact. At the same time, the clamping structure is rotated to drive the liquor bottle to rotate axially, and the lifting structure drives the cutting tool 15 to cut the liquor bottle. Meanwhile, the heating structure and the condensation spray structure act on the liquor bottle to ensure that the liquor bottle is cut stably.
[0021] Specifically, the rotating clamping structure can be a drive motor 12 or a pneumatic motor connected to a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism can be a jaw or a sleeve ring structure to clamp and fix the liquor glass bottle. In this embodiment, to further simplify the structure, the rotating clamping structure includes a positioning plate 3 set on the working platform 1. A driving component is set on the surface of the positioning plate 3 near the base 4. The driving end of the driving component is connected to the motor 12, and the output end of the motor 12 is connected to a connector. The connector is used to fix and cooperate with the liquor glass bottle, and the driving component is used to drive the connector. The connector allows for vertical movement. To improve ease of installation, the connector includes a wooden clip 13 for insertion into the mouth of a liquor glass bottle. The wooden clip 13 is shaped like a frustum, which is convenient for adapting to bottle mouths with different inner diameters. Moreover, the installation process only requires inserting the wooden clip 13 into the mouth of the liquor glass bottle. After the wooden clip 13 is inserted into place, the outer wall of the wooden clip 13 and the inner wall of the bottle mouth are stably abutted, providing sufficient friction to prevent the wooden clip 13 from sliding relative to the liquor glass bottle during rotation and cutting.
[0022] To facilitate adjustment of the relative positions of the connector and the liquor bottle, the working platform 1 is provided with a linear slide groove 5. Both the positioning plate 3 and the base 4 are provided with sliders that slide in cooperation with the linear slide groove 5. The side surface of the positioning plate 3 away from the base 4 is provided with a locking member for fastening the positioning plate 3 to the working platform 1. The movement of the positioning plate 3 is achieved by the sliding cooperation between the slider and the linear slide groove 5, and the positioning plate 3 is fixed by the locking member. In this embodiment, for ease of operation, the locking member can be a fixing rod 6 connected to the positioning plate 3. The end of the fixing rod 6 away from the positioning plate 3 is provided with a pin. The working platform 1 is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart insertion holes 7. The pins achieve different positioning effects of the positioning plate 3 by inserting into different insertion holes.
[0023] The driving component includes a vertical lead screw 11, which is vertically inserted into the positioning plate 3 and threadedly engaged with it. The vertical lead screw 11 is connected to a connecting seat, which is vertically slidably engaged with the positioning plate 3. The connecting seat is connected to a motor 12. By rotating the vertical lead screw 11, the connecting seat moves vertically on the positioning plate 3, thereby driving the liquor glass bottle to move vertically, so that the liquor glass bottle moves down to a position close to the V-groove, ensuring stability during the cutting process.
[0024] The lifting structure includes a slide block 10 slidably connected to the frame 2, with the sliding direction being the same as the extension direction of the V-groove; the slide block 10 is provided with a screw lifting component 14, and a cutting tool 15 is provided at the lower end of the screw lifting component 14. In use, according to the preset cutting position of the liquor glass bottle, the slide block 10 is slid to a reasonable position on the frame 2 so that the cutting tool 15 is aligned with the cutting position of the liquor glass bottle. The overall structure achieves the effect of convenient adjustment and easy operation.
[0025] In actual operation, the cutting tool 15 may not be able to adhere tightly to the surface of the liquor glass bottle due to the texture or irregularity of the surface, resulting in poor cutting effect. To solve the above problem, an elastic reset component is set between the lead screw lifting component 14 and the cutting tool 15. The elastic reset component can be a guide sliding structure set between the lower end of the lead screw lifting component 14 and the cutting tool 15. The guide sliding structure is equipped with a spring 16. The two ends of the spring 16 abut against the lead screw lifting component 14 and the tool holder of the cutting tool 15, respectively. When the cutting tool 15 is stably abutting against the outer wall of the liquor glass bottle, the spring 16 achieves a constant pressing effect on the liquor glass bottle through elastic action. The elastic coefficient of the spring 16 is preset to ensure that the elastic force can guarantee the cutting stability of the cutting tool 15 during cutting.
[0026] To improve the cutting accuracy of liquor glass bottles, the side wall of the base 4 is provided with a first scale 8 along the extension direction of the V-groove; the frame 2 is provided with a second scale along the sliding direction of the slide block 10. The first scale 8 can facilitate the real-time determination of whether the cutting position has shifted during the cutting process, and facilitates the placement of the liquor glass bottle and determination of the precise position before cutting; the second scale facilitates the adjustment of the position of the cutting tool 15 relative to the base 4.
[0027] In this embodiment, the heating structure includes heating wires 17 evenly spaced on the inner wall of the V-shaped groove. Specifically, the heating wires 17 are arranged perpendicular to the extension direction of the V-shaped groove to achieve uniform heating of the glass bottle. The condensation spraying structure includes multiple condensation nozzles 18 spaced at the bottom of the V-shaped groove. The condensation nozzles 18 can spray external water-based coolant or low-temperature gas onto the liquor glass bottle. The heating softening by the heating structure and the stress concentration generated by the condensation by the condensation spraying structure work together to cut the glass bottle.
[0028] In use, the liquor glass bottle is placed in the V-groove for positioning and limiting. The cutting position is calibrated by referring to the first scale 8 and the second scale. The positioning plate 3 is pushed to slide along the straight slide 5 to the appropriate length. The insertion pin is inserted into the determined insertion hole 7 to lock the positioning plate 3. The vertical screw 11 is rotated to move the connecting seat. The height of the motor 12 and the wooden tenon 13 is adjusted and the liquor glass bottle is clamped. The slide 10 is pushed to the cutting position. The screw lifting part 14 is rotated to move the cutting tool 15 down. The spring 16 is compressed to generate elastic force so that the cutting tool fits against the bottle wall. The motor 12 is started by the control system to drive the liquor glass bottle to rotate. During the cutting process, the heating wire 17 is started to heat the bottle body. After heating, the condensing nozzle 18 is started to spray the condensing medium. The temperature difference stress, together with the cutting tool, completes the cutting.
[0029] In summary, this invention proposes a glass bottle cutting device for liquor, which combines mechanical trajectory control and thermal stress guidance to achieve high cut smoothness, meeting the sample preparation requirements for testing. Its elastic design and universal clamping mechanism enable stable adaptation to various specifications and complex shapes of irregularly shaped glass bottles. The semi-automatic positioning and drive design reduces operational difficulty and human error, while the thermally assisted process improves cutting speed and first-pass success rate. Simultaneously, the cutting process is labor-saving and stable, and the condensation process also plays a role in dust suppression, improving the experimental environment and operational safety.
Claims
1. A glass bottle cutting device for liquor, comprising a working platform (1), wherein a limiting structure and a cutting structure are provided at the upper end of the working platform (1); characterized in that, The limiting structure includes a seat (4) set on the upper end of the working platform (1), the upper end of the seat (4) is provided with a V-shaped groove for placing the liquor glass bottle, and a rotating clamping structure is provided at any end of the seat (4) along the extension direction of the V-shaped groove. The rotating clamping structure is used to clamp the liquor glass bottle and rotate it in the V-shaped groove. The cutting structure includes a frame (2) set on the working platform (1), the frame (2) is provided with a lifting structure, and a cutting tool (15) is provided at the lifting end of the lifting structure. The cutting tool (15) is located directly above the V-shaped groove. It also includes a heating structure and a condensation spraying structure set in the V-shaped groove.
2. The liquor glass bottle cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating clamping structure includes a positioning plate (3) set on the working platform (1). A driving component is set on the surface of the positioning plate (3) near the seat (4). The driving end of the driving component is connected to a motor (12). The output end of the motor (12) is connected to a connector. The connector is used to fix and cooperate with the liquor glass bottle. The driving component is used to drive the connector to move in the vertical direction.
3. The liquor glass bottle cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The work platform (1) is provided with a linear slide groove (5). The positioning plate (3) and the seat (4) are both provided with sliders that slide in cooperation with the linear slide groove (5). The side surface of the positioning plate (3) away from the seat (4) is provided with a locking element for fastening the positioning plate (3) to the work platform (1).
4. The liquor glass bottle cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connector includes a wooden tenon (13) for inserting into the mouth of a liquor glass bottle, the wooden tenon (13) being truncated cone-shaped.
5. The liquor glass bottle cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component includes a vertical lead screw (11), which is vertically inserted into the positioning plate (3) and threadedly engaged with the positioning plate (3). The vertical lead screw (11) is connected to a connecting seat, which is vertically slidably engaged with the positioning plate (3). The connecting seat is connected to a motor (12).
6. The liquor glass bottle cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting structure includes a slide (10) that is slidably connected to the frame (2), and the sliding direction is the same as the extension direction of the V-groove; the slide (10) is provided with a screw lifting component (14), and a cutting tool (15) is provided at the lower end of the screw lifting component (14).
7. The liquor glass bottle cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, An elastic reset element is provided between the lead screw lifting component (14) and the cutting tool (15).
8. The liquor glass bottle cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the seat (4) is provided with a first scale (8) along the extension direction of the V-groove; the frame (2) is provided with a second scale along the sliding direction of the slide (10).
9. The liquor glass bottle cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating structure includes heating wires (17) evenly spaced on the inner wall of the V-groove.
10. The liquor glass bottle cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The condensation spray structure includes multiple condensation nozzles (18) spaced apart at the bottom of the V-shaped groove.