Accelerated reaction device for metallurgical chemical materials and use method of accelerated reaction device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy and chemical engineering, and particularly relates to a metallurgy and chemical engineering material reaction acceleration device and a using method thereof, the metallurgy and chemical engineering material reaction acceleration device comprises a supporting bracket, a reaction tank assembly is arranged in the supporting bracket, and a mixing assembly is arranged in the reaction tank assembly. Through cooperative linkage of the mixing assembly and the feeding frame assembly, reaction liquid is shunted through a liquid path channel and then is uniformly sprayed into a tank through array type liquid outlet holes of forward stirring blades and a spraying frame, so that rapid preliminary fusion of the reaction liquid and pretreated raw materials is realized, the energy consumption and time cost required by subsequent stirring are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Through meshing transmission of the gears, reverse rotation of the first driving gear and the driving gear ring is achieved, then the forward stirring blades and the reverse stirring blades are driven to do bidirectional convection rotation, the strong turbulence effect can be generated, raw material aggregates are effectively broken, and all-directional and dead-corner-free contact between solid materials and reaction liquid is promoted; the mixing efficiency is obviously improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of metallurgical and chemical technology, and in particular relates to an accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] In the metallurgical and chemical production process, the reaction efficiency of chemical materials directly affects the production cycle, energy consumption, and product quality. The accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials is a special industrial equipment used in the fields of metallurgy, chemical industry, and new material preparation. It is designed with the core principle of strengthening the contact limitation of the phase interface. Through enhancement methods such as catalytic activation and efficient material dispersion, it artificially optimizes key environmental parameters such as the concentration and phase contact state of the reaction system, thereby accelerating the chemical reactions or physicochemical changes of metallurgical and chemical materials in processes such as synthesis, decomposition, smelting, modification, and purification. This special reaction equipment aims to improve the reaction rate, shorten the reaction cycle, and increase the conversion rate of raw materials and the yield of products.

[0003] In real-world applications, existing reaction solutions are often injected directly through a single pipe or nozzle, which can easily lead to localized accumulation or uneven distribution of the solution. This results in poor initial fusion between the raw materials and the reaction solution, requiring additional stirring time and energy consumption to compensate for the inadequate fusion. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems raised in the background section by providing an accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials and its usage method.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials includes a support frame, a reaction vessel assembly is disposed within the support frame, and a mixing component is disposed within the reaction vessel assembly; The reaction vessel assembly includes a reaction vessel body, a drive assembly, and a screening assembly. The mixing assembly includes a feeding rack assembly. The drive assembly drives the feeding rack assembly to rotate, thereby stirring the materials inside the reaction vessel body. Simultaneously, the feeding rack assembly can add reaction liquid to the materials. The screening assembly is self-driven and can perform particle screening on the materials entering the reaction vessel body. After screening, the material enters the main body of the reaction tank, and the drive component drives the feeding rack component to perform stirring and adding reaction liquid, thereby accelerating the chemical reaction of the material.

[0006] Preferably, a sealing pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the reaction vessel body, and a feeding flange pipe is also fixedly connected to the upper surface. The driving assembly and the screening assembly are respectively disposed in the sealing pipe and the feeding flange pipe. A discharging flange pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the reaction vessel body, and an inlet pipe penetrating the side wall of the reaction vessel body is provided above the discharging flange pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor fixed to the sealing tube, the output end of the motor passing through the sealing tube and fixedly connected to a first drive gear, a second drive gear meshing on one side of the first drive gear, the second drive gear being rotatably connected to the top wall of the sealing tube, a drive gear ring being rotatably connected inside the sealing tube, a connecting rod being fixedly connected to the lower end of the first drive gear, and a connecting cylinder being fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive gear ring.

[0008] Preferably, the drive gear ring meshes with the second drive gear, so that when the first drive gear rotates, it can drive the drive gear ring to rotate in the opposite direction.

[0009] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a fixed funnel plate fixed inside the feeding flange pipe, a movable funnel plate rotatably connected inside the fixed funnel plate, a conical column fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable funnel plate, a micro motor fixed to the fixed funnel plate, and its output end fixedly connected to the movable funnel plate for driving its rotation. The inner wall of the fixed funnel plate is arrayed with multiple small filter grooves, and the inner wall of the movable funnel plate is arrayed with multiple large filter grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the spacing between two adjacent large filter tanks is the same as the width of the small filter tank.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes an arc-shaped housing fixed to the inlet pipe, a fixed pipe fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped housing, the fixed pipe communicating with the inlet pipe, and a plurality of open holes arrayed on its inner wall, a movable cover slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed pipe and sealed to it through a corrugated pipe, an electric telescopic rod provided between the movable cover and the fixed pipe, and a sealing column for opening and closing the open holes fixedly connected inside the movable cover.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding rack assembly includes a support column fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The bottom wall of the support column has a flow channel one that communicates with a movable cover. Multiple forward stirring blades are fixedly connected to its outer surface in an array, and a support frame is rotatably connected to it. The support frame is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder and has a flow channel two on it. Multiple reverse stirring blades are fixedly connected to its outer surface in an array, and a spray frame is fixedly connected to it. Hollow tubes are symmetrically slidably connected to both the forward stirring blades and the support frame. Multiple water outlet holes are arrayed on the inner wall of the hollow tubes.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the support frame and the forward stirring blade are both provided with arrayed liquid outlet holes, and the diameter of the liquid outlet holes is the same as the diameter of the water outlet holes.

[0014] The method of using the accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials was also disclosed. The specific steps are as follows: S1, start the screening component to classify and screen the material so that the material with uniform particle size falls into the main body of the reaction tank. S2. The reaction liquid is evenly sprayed into the main body of the reaction tank through the liquid inlet pipe and the mixing component, and is initially mixed with the materials. S3. Drive the feeding rack assembly through the drive assembly to make the forward stirring blade and the reverse stirring blade rotate in opposite directions, generating turbulence to break up material agglomeration and promote full contact between solid and liquid. S4. After the reaction is completed, clean water is pumped through the outlet and flow channel to rinse the main body of the reaction vessel and its components.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials are as follows: 1. This invention utilizes the coordinated operation of the mixing component and the feeding rack component. After the reaction liquid is diverted through the liquid channel, it is evenly sprayed into the tank through the array of liquid outlet holes of the forward stirring blade and the spray rack. This achieves rapid initial fusion of the reaction liquid and the pretreated raw materials, reducing the energy consumption and time cost required for subsequent stirring. Furthermore, through gear meshing, the drive gear and the drive gear ring rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the forward and reverse stirring blades to rotate in a bidirectional convection, which can generate a strong turbulence effect. This effectively breaks up the raw material agglomerates and promotes all-round, dead-angle-free contact between the solid materials and the reaction liquid. Compared with traditional unidirectional stirring, the mixing efficiency is significantly improved.

[0016] 2. This invention utilizes a built-in screening component, with the relative rotation of a fixed funnel plate and a movable funnel plate, and precise matching of the spacing between small and large filter tanks, to achieve graded treatment where small-diameter raw materials pass directly through and medium-diameter raw materials are sheared and crushed. This ensures that the raw material entering the reaction tank has a uniform particle size, significantly increasing the contact surface area between the solid raw material and the reaction liquid, thereby improving the reaction rate from the source.

[0017] 3. This invention uses an electric telescopic rod to drive the movable cover and the sealing column in a coordinated manner, which can quickly switch between adding reaction liquid and cleaning with clean water. During the cleaning process, clean water is used to thoroughly rinse the inner wall of the tank and the stirring components through the full-area guide channel and spray structure, resulting in thorough cleaning. Furthermore, the reset design of the hollow tube and elastic element can achieve misaligned sealing of the channels, effectively avoiding blockage caused by solid particles entering the liquid channel during the reaction process, extending the service life of the device and reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials provided by the present invention; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials provided by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reaction vessel assembly of an accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials provided by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive component of an accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials provided by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening component of an accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials provided by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 This is the present invention. Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing component position structure of an accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials provided by the present invention; Figure 8 This is the present invention. Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the diagram; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding rack assembly of an accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials provided by the present invention; Figure 10 This is the present invention. Figure 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support bracket; 2. Reactor assembly; 3. Mixing assembly; 21. Reactor body; 22. Sealing pipe; 23. Feeding flange pipe; 24. Drive assembly; 25. Screening assembly; 26. Discharge flange pipe; 27. Liquid inlet pipe; 241. Motor; 242. Drive gear one; 243. Drive gear two; 244. Drive gear ring; 245. Connecting rod; 246. Connecting cylinder; 251. Fixed funnel tray; 252. Movable funnel 253. Disc; 254. Conical column; 255. Small filter tank; 256. Large filter tank; 37. Arc-shaped shell; 38. Fixed pipe; 39. Open hole; 30. Movable cover; 31. Sealing column; 32. Feeding rack assembly; 33. Support column; 34. Flow channel one; 35. Forward stirring blade; 36. Hollow pipe; 37. Water outlet; 38. Support frame; 39. Flow channel two; 30. Reverse stirring blade; 31. Spraying frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0022] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 10A metallurgical and chemical material accelerated reaction device includes a support bracket 1, a reaction vessel assembly 2 is provided inside the support bracket 1, and a mixing component 3 is provided inside the reaction vessel assembly 2. The reaction tank assembly 2 includes a reaction tank body 21, a drive assembly 24, and a screening assembly 25. The mixing assembly 3 includes a feeding rack assembly 36. The drive assembly 24 is used to drive the feeding rack assembly 36 to rotate, so as to stir the material in the reaction tank body 21. At the same time, the feeding rack assembly 36 can add reaction liquid to the material. The screening assembly 25 is self-driven and can screen the material entering the reaction tank body 21 into particles. After screening, the material enters the main body 21 of the reaction tank. The drive component 24 drives the feeding rack component 36 to perform stirring and adding reaction liquid, thereby accelerating the chemical reaction of the material.

[0023] To further explain, the following settings are required to enable the materials to mix and react: Figure 3 As shown, a sealing pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the reaction tank body 21, and a feeding flange pipe 23 is also fixedly connected to its upper surface. The drive assembly 24 and the screening assembly 25 are respectively located in the sealing pipe 22 and the feeding flange pipe 23. A discharge flange pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the reaction tank body 21, and an inlet pipe 27 that penetrates the side wall of the reaction tank body 21 is provided above the discharge flange pipe 26.

[0024] To further explain, the following settings are made for the components within the drive unit, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the drive assembly 24 includes a motor 241 fixed on the sealing tube 22. The output end of the motor 241 passes through the sealing tube 22 and is fixedly connected to a first drive gear 242. A second drive gear 243 meshes with one side of the first drive gear 242. The second drive gear 243 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the sealing tube 22. A drive gear ring 244 is also rotatably connected inside the sealing tube 22. A connecting rod 245 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first drive gear 242. A connecting cylinder 246 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive gear ring 244. The drive gear ring 244 and the second drive gear 243 mesh with each other, so that when the first drive gear 242 rotates, it can drive the drive gear ring 244 to rotate in the opposite direction. Specifically, during the material reaction process, the motor 241 can be started to drive the drive gear 242 below to rotate. The drive gear 242 drives the drive ring 244 to rotate through the drive gear 243. The drive gear 242 and the drive ring 244 rotate in opposite directions. That is, the forward stirring blade 363 and the reverse stirring blade 368 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions through the connecting rod 245 and the connecting cylinder 246. Due to the forward and reverse arrangement of the forward stirring blade 363 and the reverse stirring blade 368, when they rotate in opposite directions, they can stir the metallurgical materials in the reaction tank body 21 to make them fully contact each other, ensuring that the materials in the reaction tank body 21 can react quickly. After the reaction is completed, the reaction products in the reaction tank body 21 are discharged through the discharge flange pipe 26.

[0025] To further explain, the following settings are implemented for screening solid material particles entering the main body 21 of the reaction vessel, such as... Figure 5 and Figure 6 The screening assembly 25 shown includes a fixed funnel plate 251 fixed inside the feeding flange pipe 23, a movable funnel plate 252 rotatably connected inside the fixed funnel plate 251, a conical column 253 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable funnel plate 252, a micro motor fixed to the fixed funnel plate 251, and its output end fixedly connected to the movable funnel plate 252 for driving its rotation. The inner wall of the fixed funnel plate 251 is arrayed with multiple small filter grooves 254, and the inner wall of the movable funnel plate 252 is arrayed with multiple large filter grooves 255. The spacing between two adjacent large filter grooves 255 is the same as the groove width of the small filter grooves 254. Specifically, the materials required for metallurgy are added into the main body 21 of the reaction vessel through the feeding flange pipe 23. The crushed solid materials will accumulate in the feeding flange pipe 23. At this time, the micro motor can be started to drive the movable funnel plate 252 to rotate. During the rotation of the movable funnel plate 252, the large filter tank 255 and the small filter tank 254 will overlap indirectly. The smaller solid materials will fall down from the gap between the large filter tank 255 and the small filter tank 254, while some medium-sized solid materials will be continuously crushed by the inner walls of both, making them smaller and falling down. The smaller materials can be more fully mixed with the liquid materials in the main body 21 of the reaction vessel, thereby accelerating the reaction speed of the materials during metallurgy. It should be noted that activating the electric telescopic rod can move the movable cover 34 and the sealing column 35 upwards, and then pump clean water into the fixed pipe 32 through the pumping device. As the movable cover 34 moves upwards, the opening hole 33 and the arc-shaped shell 31 can be opened. After the sealing column 35 moves, it will block the bellows. At this time, the clean water entering the fixed pipe 32 will flow into the arc-shaped shell 31 through the opening hole 33, and then flow upwards along the flow channel 367. Finally, it will be sprayed downwards through the liquid outlet to clean the remaining material in the reaction tank body 21. Furthermore, the hollow tube 364 and the inner wall it contacts are equipped with elastic elements. When there is no liquid flow inside, the elastic elements can prevent the hollow tube 364 from coinciding with the liquid outlet. The solid material in the reaction tank body 21 cannot enter the slot of the device through the liquid outlet, and thus no blockage will occur.

[0026] To further explain, the following settings are made for the liquid required by the diversion device, such as... Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the mixing component 3 includes an arc-shaped housing 31 fixed to the inlet pipe 27. A fixed pipe 32 is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped housing 31. The fixed pipe 32 is connected to the inlet pipe 27, and its inner wall has an array of multiple open holes 33. A movable cover 34 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed pipe 32 and is sealed to it through a corrugated pipe. An electric telescopic rod is provided between the movable cover 34 and the fixed pipe 32, and a sealing column 35 for opening and closing the open holes 33 is fixedly connected inside the movable cover 34.

[0027] To further explain, the following settings are implemented to accelerate the reaction of chemical materials, such as... Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the feeding rack assembly 36 includes a support column 361 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 245. The bottom wall of the support column 361 is provided with a flow channel 362 that communicates with the movable cover 34. Multiple forward stirring blades 363 are fixedly connected to its outer surface in an array, and a support frame 366 is rotatably connected to it. The support frame 366 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 246 and is provided with a flow channel 367. Multiple reverse stirring blades 368 are fixedly connected to its outer surface in an array, and a spray frame 369 is fixedly connected to it. Hollow tubes 364 are symmetrically slidably connected to both the forward stirring blades 363 and the support frame 366. Multiple water outlet holes 365 are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the hollow tubes 364. Liquid outlet holes are arranged in an array on the outer surfaces of the support frame 366 and the forward stirring blades 363, and the diameter of the liquid outlet holes is the same as the diameter of the water outlet holes 365. Specifically, once the materials in the main body 21 of the reaction vessel are fully in place, the external pumping device will pump the reaction liquid into the inlet pipe 27. The reaction liquid will flow along the inlet pipe 27 into the fixed pipe 32, and then continue to flow upward along the corrugated pipe into the flow tank 362. The reaction liquid entering the flow tank 362 will disperse and flow into the forward stirring blade 363. It should be noted that the hollow tube 364 in the forward stirring blade 363 is open at one end and closed at the other. The impact force generated by the liquid flow will push the hollow tube 364 to move away from the support column 361 until the water outlet 365 coincides with the liquid outlet on the outer surface of the forward stirring blade 363. At this time, the reaction liquid in the forward stirring blade 363 will flow into the main body 21 of the reaction vessel. Flowing into the main body 21 of the reaction vessel through the liquid outlet allows the reaction liquid to fully fuse with the metallurgical materials in the main body 21 of the reaction vessel, reducing the stirring time required during the reaction and thus accelerating the metallurgical reaction speed.

[0028] The functional principle of this invention can be explained through the following operation: After being fed through the feeding flange pipe 23, metallurgical and chemical solid materials are directly piled up between the fixed funnel plate 251 and the movable funnel plate 252 of the screening component 25. The small filter grooves 254 arrayed on the inner wall of the fixed funnel plate 251 and the large filter grooves 255 on the inner wall of the movable funnel plate 252 are precisely matched. The micro motor fixedly connected to the movable funnel plate 252 is started, and the power is directly transmitted to the movable funnel plate 252, causing it to rotate around the central axis of the fixed funnel plate 251. Small-diameter materials pass through the gap between the aligned slots of the two funnel plates by gravity and fall directly into the main body of the reaction tank 21. Medium-diameter materials are continuously squeezed and crushed under the shearing force generated by the relative rotation of the two funnel plates until the particle size is reduced to the size that the slots can pass through before falling into the tank, thus realizing material classification and significantly increasing the specific surface area of ​​the material. After all the materials enter the main body 21 of the reaction tank, the external pumping device pressurizes and delivers the reaction liquid to the inlet pipe 27. The reaction liquid flows directly into the fixed pipe 32 of the mixing component 3 along the inlet pipe 27. After being guided by the corrugated pipe between the fixed pipe 32 and the movable cover 34, it is precisely injected into the flow channel 362 of the feeding rack component 36. The flow channel 362 and the forward stirring blades 363 connected to the outer surface of the support column 361 form a diversion channel. After the reaction liquid is dispersed into the interior of each forward stirring blade 363, the impact force of the liquid flow pushes the built-in hollow tube 364 to slide along the inner wall of the forward stirring blade 363 until the water outlet 365 on the hollow tube 364 is precisely aligned with the liquid outlet on the outer surface of the forward stirring blade 363. The reaction liquid is evenly sprayed into the tank along the aligned channel and quickly and initially fused with the pretreated solid materials, reducing the energy consumption and time cost of subsequent mixing. The drive assembly 24 serves as the core power source. Its motor 241 is fixed to the top of the sealing tube 22, and its output end passes through the sealing tube 22 and is fixedly connected to the drive gear 242. After the motor 241 is started, the power is directly transmitted to the drive gear 242, causing it to rotate around its own axis. The drive gear 242 and the meshing drive gear 243 form a primary transmission linkage. The drive gear 243 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the sealing tube 22 through a bearing, which directs the power transmission to the drive gear ring 244 that meshes with it, causing the drive gear ring 244 to mesh with the drive gear. The first wheel 242 rotates in the opposite direction. The lower end of the first drive gear 242 is fixedly connected to the support column 361 of the feeding rack assembly 36 through the connecting rod 245. The lower end of the drive gear ring 244 is fixedly connected to the support frame 366 through the connecting cylinder 246. The power of the reverse rotation is transmitted to the forward stirring blade 363 and the reverse stirring blade 368 through these two sets of rigid connections, forming bidirectional convection stirring. The reverse rotation of the forward and reverse stirring blades generates strong turbulence, breaks the material agglomeration, ensures that the solid material and the reaction liquid are in full contact, and fundamentally improves the reaction rate. After the reaction is complete, the reaction products are smoothly discharged through the discharge flange pipe 26 in the middle of the lower surface of the reaction vessel body 21. The electric telescopic rod between the fixed pipe 32 and the movable cover 34 is activated. The telescopic force of the rod directly drives the movable cover 34 to slide upwards along the outer surface of the fixed pipe 32. Simultaneously, the sealing column 35, fixedly connected to the movable cover 34, moves upwards, precisely sealing the liquid passage of the bellows. At the same time, the upward movement of the movable cover 34 releases the obstruction of the open hole 33 on the outer surface of the fixed pipe 32, allowing the open hole 33 to connect with the interior of the arc-shaped shell 31. The pumping device switches to clean water delivery, and the clean water flows through the fixed pipe 32... The liquid enters the arc-shaped shell 31 through the open hole 33 and is guided to the spray frame 369 through the flow channel 367 between the arc-shaped shell 31 and the support frame 366. The liquid is sprayed throughout the entire area through the liquid outlet holes of the spray frame 369 array, thoroughly cleaning the inner wall of the reaction tank and the stirring components. In addition, the elastic element set between the hollow tube 364 and the inner wall of the forward stirring blade 363 forms a reset linkage. When the reaction liquid stops being transported, the rebound force of the elastic element pushes the hollow tube 364 to reset, causing the water outlet 365 to be misaligned and blocked with the liquid outlet hole of the forward stirring blade 363, effectively preventing solid materials from entering the pipe and causing blockage.

[0029] A method for using the aforementioned accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials, comprising the following specific steps: S1. Metallurgical and chemical solid materials are precisely added through the feeding flange pipe 23. The built-in screening component 25 of the device is started. The dynamic overlapping filter tank and shearing action are used to complete the classification and screening of materials and the crushing of medium-sized materials. After the material particles are uniform, they fall into the main body of the reaction tank 21. S2. Through the coordinated linkage of the liquid passage and sliding structure in the device, the hollow tube 364 is pushed to slide to achieve channel opening, allowing the reaction liquid to be evenly sprayed into the tank, and quickly and initially fused with the pretreated material, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent mixing reaction. S3. The forward stirring blade 363 and the reverse stirring blade 368 rotate bidirectionally through meshing transmission, generating a strong turbulence effect to break up material agglomeration, enhance the all-round contact between solid materials and reaction liquid, and greatly accelerate the chemical reaction process. S4. After the reaction is completed, the reaction product is smoothly discharged through the discharge flange pipe 26. Then, clean water is pumped through the pump device to achieve full flushing through the liquid outlet and the guide channel, cleaning the tank and residual materials in each component.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for accelerating the reaction of metallurgical and chemical materials, characterized in that, include: A support bracket (1) is provided inside the support bracket (1), and a reaction vessel assembly (2) is provided inside the reaction vessel assembly (2). A mixing component (3) is provided inside the reaction vessel assembly (2). The reaction tank assembly (2) includes a reaction tank body (21), a drive assembly (24), and a screening assembly (25). The mixing assembly (3) includes a feeding rack assembly (36). The drive assembly (24) is used to drive the feeding rack assembly (36) to rotate, so as to stir the material in the reaction tank body (21). At the same time, the feeding rack assembly (36) can add reaction liquid to the material. The screening assembly (25) is self-driven and can screen the material entering the reaction tank body (21). After screening, the material enters the main body (21) of the reaction tank. The drive component (24) drives the feeding rack component (36) to perform stirring and adding reaction liquid, thereby accelerating the chemical reaction of the material.

2. The accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the reaction tank body (21), and a feeding flange pipe (23) is also fixedly connected to its upper surface. The driving assembly (24) and the screening assembly (25) are respectively located in the sealing pipe (22) and the feeding flange pipe (23). A discharging flange pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the reaction tank body (21), and an inlet pipe (27) that penetrates the side wall of the reaction tank body (21) is provided above the discharging flange pipe (26).

3. The accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (24) includes a motor (241) fixed on the sealing tube (22). The output end of the motor (241) passes through the sealing tube (22) and is fixedly connected to a first drive gear (242). A second drive gear (243) meshes with one side of the first drive gear (242). The second drive gear (243) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the sealing tube (22). A drive gear ring (244) is also rotatably connected inside the sealing tube (22). A connecting rod (245) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first drive gear (242). A connecting cylinder (246) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive gear ring (244).

4. The accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive gear ring (244) meshes with the second drive gear (243), so that when the first drive gear (242) rotates, it can drive the drive gear ring (244) to rotate in the opposite direction.

5. The accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The screening assembly (25) includes a fixed funnel plate (251) fixed inside the feeding flange pipe (23), a movable funnel plate (252) rotatably connected inside the fixed funnel plate (251), a conical column (253) fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable funnel plate (252), a micro motor fixed on the fixed funnel plate (251), its output end fixedly connected to the movable funnel plate (252) for driving its rotation, a plurality of small filter grooves (254) arrayed on the inner wall of the fixed funnel plate (251), and a plurality of large filter grooves (255) arrayed on the inner wall of the movable funnel plate (252).

6. The accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, The spacing between two adjacent large filter tanks (255) is the same as the width of the small filter tank (254).

7. The accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mixing component (3) includes an arc-shaped housing (31) fixed to the inlet pipe (27), a fixed pipe (32) fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped housing (31), the fixed pipe (32) being connected to the inlet pipe (27), and having multiple open holes (33) arrayed on its inner wall, a movable cover (34) being slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed pipe (32) and sealed to it through a corrugated pipe, an electric telescopic rod being provided between the movable cover (34) and the fixed pipe (32), and a sealing column (35) for opening and closing the open holes (33) being fixedly connected inside the movable cover (34).

8. The accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials according to claim 7, characterized in that, The feeding rack assembly (36) includes a support column (361) fixedly connected to the connecting rod (245). The bottom wall of the support column (361) is provided with a flow channel (362) communicating with the movable cover (34). Multiple forward stirring blades (363) are fixedly connected to its outer surface and a support frame (366) is rotatably connected to it. The support frame (366) is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (246) and is provided with a flow channel (367). Multiple reverse stirring blades (368) are fixedly connected to its outer surface and a spray frame (369) is fixedly connected to it. Hollow tubes (364) are symmetrically slidably connected to both the forward stirring blades (363) and the support frame (366). Multiple water outlet holes (365) are arranged in an array on the inner wall of the hollow tubes (364).

9. The accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer surfaces of the support frame (366) and the forward stirring blade (363) are both arrayed with liquid outlet holes, and the diameter of the liquid outlet holes is the same as the diameter of the water outlet hole (365).

10. The method of using the accelerated reaction device for metallurgical and chemical materials according to claim 9, characterized in that, The specific usage steps are as follows: S1. Start the screening component (25) to classify and screen the material so that the material with uniform particle size falls into the main body (21) of the reaction vessel; S2. Through the liquid inlet pipe (27) and the mixing component (3), the reaction liquid is evenly sprayed into the main body (21) of the reaction tank to be initially mixed with the materials; S3. Drive the feeding rack assembly (36) through the drive assembly (24) to make the forward stirring blade (363) and the reverse stirring blade (368) rotate in opposite directions, generating turbulence to break up material agglomeration and promote full contact between solid and liquid. S4. After the reaction is completed, clean water is pumped through the outlet and flow channel to rinse the main body (21) of the reaction tank and its components.

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