Intelligent hospital overhead rail type logistics trolley
The design of a three-section logistics track and automatic sensor fire doors solves the problems of swaying of logistics carts and firewall crossings during operation, achieving efficient logistics transfer and fire protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINJIANG UNIVERSITY ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing hospital rail-mounted logistics carts are prone to material shaking and spillage when running on the overhead rails, and lack automatic sensing and automatic switching mechanisms when crossing firewalls, resulting in damage to the logistics carts and insufficient fire protection capabilities.
The system adopts a three-section logistics track design, which uses the clamping function of the logistics box transfer mechanism to prevent the logistics boxes from being upside down. Automatic sensor doors are installed on the track to detect fire and close the fire doors, achieving non-overturning transfer and effective fire isolation.
It improves the space utilization and load capacity of the logistics box, prevents materials from shaking, ensures the safe operation of the logistics cart, and effectively isolates fire in the event of a fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN122035534A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of intelligent logistics tools, specifically to a smart hospital overhead rail logistics cart. Background Technology
[0002] Hospital logistics transport systems are specialized systems for the automated and rapid transfer of medical supplies within hospitals. They encompass various types, including pneumatic logistics systems, rail-based logistics systems, AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) systems, and elevated monorail trolley systems. Pneumatic logistics systems use compressed air as power, with a maximum load capacity of 5 kg and a speed of 5-8 m / s. Rail-based systems utilize intelligent trolleys with a load capacity of 10-30 kg. AGV systems achieve material transport through a central control system, with a maximum speed of 1 m / s. These systems can transport medicines, specimens, medical waste, and other items, reducing labor costs and improving transport efficiency.
[0003] A rail-based logistics transport system refers to a system that uses intelligent rail-mounted trolleys to transport goods on dedicated tracks under computer control. Rail-based logistics transport systems have been invented and applied for nearly forty years. Their main advantages include the ability to transport relatively heavy and large items, typically weighing 10-30 kg, making them advantageous for transporting hospital infusions, batches of laboratory specimens, and supplies from the central supply room. A rail-based logistics transport system generally consists of receiving and dispatching workstations, intelligent rail-mounted trolleys, logistics tracks, track switchers, automatic isolation doors, central control equipment, and a control network.
[0004] However, the current rail-mounted logistics carts used in hospitals have the following drawbacks: 1. When the logistics cart moves from the receiving and dispatching station to the top logistics track, it undergoes a bottom and top swapping process to complete the overhead track operation. To prevent the liquid specimens loaded in the logistics cart from shaking and spilling due to the upside-down movement of the material cart, the current practice is to install a gyroscope in the material cart to ensure that the specimen tube opening is always facing upwards. Although the gyroscope solves the problem of specimen oscillation and spillage caused by the upside-down movement of the test tubes, it occupies a large amount of space inside the logistics cart and reduces the effective load of the logistics cart; 2. When the current logistics track crosses a firewall, the blocking gate at the firewall lacks an automatic sensing and automatic opening mechanism. Often, the logistics cart needs to break through the blocking gate to pass. This method not only damages the logistics cart but also results in insufficient fire protection. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address this, the present invention provides a smart hospital overhead rail-mounted logistics trolley. This trolley employs a three-section logistics track, meaning the receiving / dispatch station and the transport section are separated. A logistics box transfer mechanism is installed on each track section. Utilizing the clamping and transfer function of this mechanism, the logistics box is held at different positions, preventing it from being inverted. This eliminates the need for a gyroscope within the logistics box, thereby improving space utilization and load capacity. The trolley's track is equipped with automatic sensor doors that open or close as the trolley passes by. These doors remain closed when abnormal temperature or smoke concentration is detected, effectively isolating the fire.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: The intelligent hospital overhead rail logistics trolley includes a dispatching work track, a receiving work track, a hoisting work track, a vertical connecting track, a logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism, and a logistics box. The dispatching and receiving work tracks are horizontally arranged, while the vertical connecting track is vertically arranged. A vertical connecting track is provided between the dispatching and hoisting work tracks, and between the receiving and hoisting work tracks. Each of the dispatching, receiving, hoisting, and vertical connecting tracks is equipped with a logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism. The logistics box has a rectangular box structure, and a pair of clamping slots are opened near the top, bottom, left, and right sides of the front and rear panels of the logistics box. The logistics box moves up, down, left, and right by clamping the corresponding clamping slots in the four directions, thereby achieving non-flipping transfer of the logistics box between the dispatching, receiving, hoisting, and vertical connecting tracks.
[0007] Furthermore, an automatic sensor switch fire door is installed above the firewall through which the hoisting work track passes. A fire door switch controller is fixed on the automatic sensor switch fire door. Fire detection sensors are installed on both sides of the automatic sensor switch fire door. A switch drive mechanism is fixed on one side of the automatic sensor switch fire door. Position contact switches for detecting the logistics box transfer clamping mechanism are fixed on the hoisting work track on both sides of the automatic sensor switch fire door. The contact switches, switch drive mechanism and fire detection sensors are all connected to the fire door switch controller.
[0008] Furthermore, the logistics box transfer clamping mechanism includes a self-propelled base. A pair of clamping plates are fixed to the top of the self-propelled base, and a pair of hydraulic clamping rods are fixed to the outer sides of the clamping plates. An infrared emitting sensor is fixed at the bottom center of one clamping plate, and an infrared receiving sensor is fixed at the corresponding position of the other clamping plate. The self-propelled base has a traveling groove, which engages with the dispatching working track, the receiving working track, the hoisting working track, and the vertical connecting track. The connecting track is an I-shaped track. A traveling wheel extends from the traveling groove of the self-propelled base and can rotate on the wing plate of the I-shaped track. The self-propelled base is hollow inside, and a traveling drive motor is fixed in the grooves on both sides of the self-propelled base. The traveling drive motor is fixedly connected to the traveling wheel via a rotating shaft. A rotating shaft through hole is opened in the groove wall. A transfer controller is fixed in the cavity of the self-propelled base. The hydraulic clamping rod, infrared emitting sensor, infrared receiving sensor, and traveling drive motor are all connected to the transfer controller.
[0009] Furthermore, the transfer controller includes a lid and a bottom plate. A first battery, a first control circuit board, and a first relay module are fixed on the bottom plate. Both the first battery and the first relay module are connected to the first control circuit board. The first control circuit board is equipped with a first processing chip, a first power module, a first analog-to-digital converter module, a first digital-to-analog converter module, a GPS module, a wireless communication module, and a constant current source drive module. The first battery is connected to the first processing chip via the first power module. An infrared emitting sensor is connected to the first processing chip via the constant current source drive module. The infrared receiving sensor is connected to the first processing chip via the first analog-to-digital converter module. The first relay module is connected to the first processing chip via the first digital-to-analog converter module. The GPS module and the wireless communication module are both connected to the first processing chip. The hydraulic clamping rod and the walking drive motor are connected to the first relay module. The transfer controller is connected to a remote control panel via the wireless communication module.
[0010] Furthermore, the automatic sensor-operated fire door includes a door frame and a rotating door leaf. A fire door switch controller is fixed to the top of the door frame, and a fire sensor, including a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor, is fixed to the fire door switch controller and the other side of the door frame. The rotating door leaf is hinged to the door frame via a hinge, and the switch drive mechanism is hinged to the rotating door leaf. The fire door switch controller includes a housing and a housing panel. The housing encapsulates a second battery, a second control circuit board, and a second relay module. The switch drive mechanism is connected to the second control circuit board via the second relay module, and the second battery is connected to the second control circuit board. The position contact switch includes a pair of reflective infrared sensors disposed on both sides of the automatic sensor-operated fire door, and the reflective infrared sensors are connected to the second control circuit board.
[0011] Furthermore, the switch drive mechanism includes a servo motor and a crankshaft connecting arm. A pull plate is fixed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor, and one end of the crankshaft connecting arm is hinged to the pull plate and the other end is vertically fixed to the rotating door leaf.
[0012] Furthermore, the remote control panel includes a display screen and operation buttons. The remote control panel is wirelessly connected to the logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism fixed on the sending work track, receiving work track, hoisting work track, and vertical connecting track via a wireless communication module.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The logistics trolley adopts a three-section logistics track, that is, the receiving and dispatching station and the transportation section are disconnected from the track. A logistics box transfer mechanism is set on each track section. The clamping and transfer function of the logistics box transfer mechanism is used to clamp the logistics box at different positions, which can avoid the logistics box from being upside down. There is no need to set a gyroscope rotation device in the logistics box, thereby improving the space utilization and load capacity of the logistics box. The logistics trolley track is equipped with an automatic sensor door, which can open or close when the logistics trolley passes by, and keep the fire door closed when abnormal temperature and smoke concentration are detected, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively isolating fire. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structural layout of a smart hospital's overhead rail logistics cart. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transfer controller; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch driving mechanism; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic sensor switch fire door; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fire door switch controller; Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the remote control panel.
[0016] In the attached diagram, the component names corresponding to each number are as follows: 1-Outgoing work rail, 2-Receiving work rail, 3-Vertical connecting rail, 4-Lifting work rail, 5-Logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism, 6-Logistics box, 7-Door frame, 8-Rotating door leaf, 9-Fire door switch controller, 10-Switch drive mechanism, 11-Position contact switch, 12-Fire sensor, 13-Remote control panel, 51-Self-propelled base, 52-Clamping plate, 53-Hydraulic clamping rod, 54-Infrared transmitting sensor, 55-Infrared receiving sensor, 56-Walking drive motor, 57-Rotating shaft, 58-Walking wheel, 91-Encapsulation panel, 92-Encapsulation shell, 93-Second battery, 94-Second control circuit board, 95-Second relay module 101-Servo motor, 102-Rotating shaft, 103-Tethering plate, 104-Crankshaft connecting arm, 121-Temperature sensor, 122-Smoke sensor, 511-Base box, 512-Base top cover, 513-Groove, 514-Groove wall, 515-Rotating shaft through hole, 516-Transfer controller, 517-Box cover, 518-Box bottom plate, 519-First battery, 520-First control circuit board, 521-First relay module, 522-First processing chip, 523-First power module, 524-First analog-to-digital converter module, 525-First digital-to-analog converter module, 526-GPS module, 527-Wireless communication module, 528-Constant current source drive module. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] like Figure 1-2As shown, the intelligent hospital overhead rail logistics trolley includes a dispatching work track 1, a receiving work track 2, a hoisting work track 4, a vertical connecting track 3, a logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism 5, and a logistics box 6. The dispatching and receiving work tracks are horizontally arranged, while the vertical connecting track is vertically arranged. A vertical connecting track is provided between the dispatching work track and the hoisting work track, and between the receiving work track and the hoisting work track. Each of the dispatching work track, receiving work track, hoisting work track, and vertical connecting track is equipped with a logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism. The logistics box has a rectangular box structure, and a pair of clamping slots are opened near the four sides of the front and rear panels of the logistics box. The logistics box moves up, down, left, and right by clamping the corresponding clamping slots in the four directions to achieve non-flipping transfer of the logistics box between the dispatching work track, receiving work track, hoisting work track, and vertical connecting track.
[0019] An automatic sensor fire door is installed above the firewall through which the hoisting work track passes. A fire door switch controller 9 is fixed on the automatic sensor fire door. Fire detection sensors are installed on both sides of the automatic sensor fire door. A switch drive mechanism 10 is fixed on one side of the automatic sensor fire door. Position contact switches 11 for detecting the logistics box transfer clamping mechanism are fixed on the hoisting work track on both sides of the automatic sensor fire door. The contact switches, switch drive mechanism and fire detection sensors are all connected to the fire door switch controller.
[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the logistics box transfer clamping mechanism includes a self-propelled base 51. A pair of clamping plates 52 are fixed to the top of the self-propelled base, and a pair of hydraulic clamping rods 53 are fixed to the outer side of the clamping plates. An infrared emitting sensor 54 is fixed at the bottom center of one clamping plate, and an infrared receiving sensor 55 is fixed at the corresponding position of the other clamping plate. The self-propelled base has a traveling groove, which is engaged with the dispatching working track, the receiving working track, the hoisting working track, and the vertical connecting track. The dispatching working track, the receiving working track, the hoisting working track, and the vertical connecting track are... The self-propelled base has an I-shaped track with wheels 58 extending from its travel groove. These wheels can rotate on the wing plates of the I-shaped track. The self-propelled base is hollow inside, and a travel drive motor 56 is fixed in the grooves on both sides of the self-propelled base. The travel drive motor is fixedly connected to the wheels via a rotating shaft 57. A rotating shaft through hole 515 is opened on the groove wall 514 of the groove 513. A transfer controller 516 is fixed in the cavity of the self-propelled base. The hydraulic clamping rod, infrared emitting sensor, infrared receiving sensor, and travel drive motor are all connected to the transfer controller.
[0021] like Figure 4As shown, the transfer controller includes a box cover 517 and a box bottom plate 518. A first battery 519, a first control circuit board 520, and a first relay module 521 are fixed on the box bottom plate. The first battery and the first relay module are both connected to the first control circuit board. The first control circuit board is equipped with a first processing chip 522, a first power module 523, a first analog-to-digital converter module 524, a first digital-to-analog converter module 525, a GPS module 526, a wireless communication module 527, and a constant current source drive module 528. The first battery is connected to the first processing chip via the first power module. An infrared emitting sensor is connected to the first processing chip via the constant current source drive module. The infrared receiving sensor is connected to the first processing chip via the first analog-to-digital converter module. The first relay module is connected to the first processing chip via the first digital-to-analog converter module. The GPS module and the wireless communication module are both connected to the first processing chip. The hydraulic clamping rod and the walking drive motor are connected to the first relay module. The transfer controller is connected to the remote control panel via the wireless communication module.
[0022] like Figure 5-7 As shown, the automatic sensor-operated fire door includes a door frame 7 and a rotating door leaf 8. A fire door switch controller 9 is fixed to the top of the door frame. A fire sensor is fixed to the fire door switch controller and the other side of the door frame. The fire sensor includes a temperature sensor 121 and a smoke sensor 122. The rotating door leaf is hinged to the door frame via a hinge. The switch drive mechanism is hinged to the rotating door leaf. The fire door switch controller includes a housing 92 and a housing panel 91. The housing encapsulates a second battery 93, a second control circuit board 94, and a second relay module 95. The switch drive mechanism is connected to the second control circuit board via the second relay module. The second battery is connected to the second control circuit board. The position contact switch includes a pair of reflective infrared sensors disposed on both sides of the automatic sensor-operated fire door. The reflective infrared sensors are connected to the second control circuit board.
[0023] The switch drive mechanism includes a servo motor 101 and a crankshaft connecting arm 104. A pull plate 103 is fixed on the rotating shaft 102 of the servo motor. One end of the crankshaft connecting arm is hinged to the pull plate and the other end is vertically fixed to the rotating door leaf.
[0024] like Figure 8 As shown, the remote control panel includes a display screen and operation buttons. The remote control panel is wirelessly connected to the logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism fixed on the sending work track, receiving work track, hoisting work track, and vertical connecting track via a wireless communication module.
[0025] In this embodiment, the first processing chip is an STM32 series processing chip, the first power supply module is an AMS1117-3.3V power supply chip, the first digital-to-analog conversion module is a DAC0864 type digital-to-analog conversion chip, the first analog-to-digital conversion module is an ADC0832 type analog-to-digital conversion chip, the wireless communication module is a LoRa wireless communication module, the constant current source drive module is an FH8062 type infrared drive chip, and the first relay module is a J5V-1 type relay.
[0026] A specific application of this device is as follows: The logistics box 6 containing liquid specimen tubes is placed on the logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism 5 on the dispatching work track 1. The clamping slot on the logistics box 6 is aligned with the hydraulic clamping rod 53 and inserted. After insertion, the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitting sensor 54 is blocked, and the infrared receiving sensor 55 outputs a high level. Subsequently, the first processing chip receives the high-level signal and outputs a logistics box positioning signal to the wireless communication module. The wireless communication module transmits this signal to the remote control panel 13, and the corresponding signal indicator light on the dispatching control area of the remote control panel illuminates. Pressing the clamping button on the remote control panel transmits the control signal to the dedicated logistics box clamping mechanism 5 on the dispatching work track. At this time, the hydraulic clamping rod extends and engages in the clamping slot of the logistics box to complete the clamping. Then, pressing the left or right shift button on the remote control panel continues until the clamping slot on the left side of the logistics box engages vertically. The logistics box is inserted into the dedicated clamping mechanism 5 of the connecting track and aligned with the hydraulic clamping rod. At this time, the signal indicator light in the corresponding area on the remote control panel will light up. Then, press the unlock button in the corresponding dispatch control area on the remote control panel and press the clamping button in the connecting transfer area. Press the up or down button on the remote control panel until the top side of the logistics box is inserted into the dedicated clamping mechanism 5 of the logistics box on the hoisting working track. After the clamping slot is aligned, the signal indicator light in the corresponding transfer control area on the remote control panel will light up. Then, press the unlock button in the connecting control area and press the clamping button in the transfer control area, and then press the transfer button. The logistics box will enter the receiving chamber. Then, the receiving personnel will operate the dedicated clamping mechanism 5 of the logistics box through the remote control panel to move the transfer box up and down and left and right to reach the operating area. During the entire transfer process, the logistics box does not flip over, so there will be no problem of flipping or shaking of the liquid specimen.
[0027] As the logistics box passes through the hoisting track, it will pass through position contact switches on both sides of the automatic induction switch fire door. The position contact switches use reflective infrared sensors. When the logistics box's special clamping mechanism 5 blocks the reflective infrared sensor, the fire door switch controller 9 fixed on the automatic induction switch fire door will receive the blocking feedback signal. When the feedback signal is received once, the fire door switch controller 9 will drive the switch drive mechanism to open the rotating door. When the feedback signal is received an even number of times, the fire door switch controller 9 will drive the switch drive mechanism to close the rotating door to facilitate the passage of the logistics box. When the fire sensor detects a fire, it will transmit the information to the fire door switch controller 9, which will then drive the switch drive mechanism to keep the rotating door closed.
[0028] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A smart hospital overhead rail logistics cart, characterized in that: The system includes a dispatching track, a receiving track, a hoisting track, a vertical connecting track, a logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism, and a logistics box. The dispatching and receiving tracks are horizontally arranged, while the vertical connecting track is vertically arranged. A vertical connecting track is provided between the dispatching track and the hoisting track, and between the receiving track and the hoisting track. Each of the dispatching track, receiving track, hoisting track, and vertical connecting track is equipped with a logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism. The logistics box has a rectangular box structure, and a pair of clamping slots are provided near the top, bottom, left, and right sides of the front and rear panels of the logistics box. The logistics box moves up, down, left, and right by clamping the corresponding clamping slots in the four directions to achieve non-flipping transfer of the logistics box between the dispatching track, receiving track, hoisting track, and vertical connecting track.
2. The intelligent hospital overhead rail logistics trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, An automatic sensor-operated fire door is installed above the firewall through which the hoisting work track passes. A fire door switch controller is fixed on the automatic sensor-operated fire door. Fire detection sensors are installed on both sides of the automatic sensor-operated fire door. A switch drive mechanism is fixed on one side of the automatic sensor-operated fire door. Position contact switches for detecting the logistics box transfer clamping mechanism are fixed on the hoisting work track on both sides of the automatic sensor-operated fire door. The contact switches, switch drive mechanism and fire detection sensors are all connected to the fire door switch controller.
3. The intelligent hospital overhead rail logistics trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, The logistics box transfer clamping mechanism includes a self-propelled base. A pair of clamping plates are fixed to the top of the self-propelled base, and a pair of hydraulic clamping rods are fixed to the outer side of the clamping plates. An infrared emitting sensor is fixed at the bottom center of one clamping plate, and an infrared receiving sensor is fixed at the corresponding position of the other clamping plate. The self-propelled base has a travel groove, which is engaged with the dispatching work track, receiving work track, hoisting work track, and vertical connecting track. The dispatching work track, receiving work track, hoisting work track, and vertical connecting track are I-shaped tracks. Traveling wheels extend from the travel groove of the self-propelled base and can rotate on the wing plates of the I-shaped track. The self-propelled base is hollow inside, and a travel drive motor is fixed in the grooves on both sides of the self-propelled base. The travel drive motor is fixedly connected to the travel wheel through a rotating shaft. A rotating shaft through hole is opened in the groove wall. A transfer controller is fixed in the cavity of the self-propelled base. The hydraulic clamping rods, infrared emitting sensor, infrared receiving sensor, and travel drive motor are all connected to the transfer controller.
4. The intelligent hospital overhead rail logistics trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transfer controller includes a lid and a bottom plate. A first battery, a first control circuit board, and a first relay module are fixed on the bottom plate. Both the first battery and the first relay module are connected to the first control circuit board. The first control circuit board is equipped with a first processing chip, a first power module, a first analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a first digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a GPS module, a wireless communication module, and a constant current source drive module. The first battery is connected to the first processing chip via the first power module. An infrared emitting sensor is connected to the first processing chip via the constant current source drive module. The infrared receiving sensor is connected to the first processing chip via the first ADC. The first relay module is connected to the first processing chip via the first DAC. The GPS module and the wireless communication module are both connected to the first processing chip. The hydraulic clamping rod and the walking drive motor are connected to the first relay module. The transfer controller is connected to a remote control panel via the wireless communication module.
5. The intelligent hospital overhead rail logistics trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, The automatic sensor-operated fire door includes a door frame and a rotating door leaf. A fire door switch controller is fixed to the top of the door frame, and a fire sensor, including a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor, is fixed to the fire door switch controller and the other side of the door frame. The rotating door leaf is hinged to the door frame via a hinge, and a switch drive mechanism is hinged to the rotating door leaf. The fire door switch controller includes a housing and a housing panel. The housing encapsulates a second battery, a second control circuit board, and a second relay module. The switch drive mechanism is connected to the second control circuit board via the second relay module, and the second battery is connected to the second control circuit board. The position contact switch includes a pair of reflective infrared sensors disposed on both sides of the automatic sensor-operated fire door, and the reflective infrared sensors are connected to the second control circuit board.
6. The intelligent hospital overhead rail logistics trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that, The switch drive mechanism includes a servo motor and a crankshaft connecting arm. A pull plate is fixed on the rotating shaft of the servo motor. One end of the crankshaft connecting arm is hinged to the pull plate and the other end is vertically fixed to the rotating door leaf.
7. The intelligent hospital overhead rail logistics trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that, The remote control panel includes a display screen and operation buttons. The remote control panel is wirelessly connected to the logistics box transfer and clamping mechanism fixed on the sending work track, receiving work track, hoisting work track, and vertical connecting track via a wireless communication module.