Rock wool finishing equipment for rock wool production
By combining components such as the rock wool head clamping mechanism, anti-reverse wheel, and tensioning wheel, the problem of reduced density during the rock wool felt winding process is solved, achieving a high-quality winding effect and adapting to the needs of rock wool felt of different thicknesses.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG DANENG TEXTILE PRINTING & DYEING
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing rock wool felt winding technology, as the winding length increases, the inner rock wool felt disperses, resulting in a decrease in winding tightness, while the outer winding part is not tight.
The system employs components such as a rock wool head clamping mechanism, anti-reverse wheel, tensioning wheel, and limit wheel. Through the cooperation of the damping mechanism and the protruding head with the limit wheel, it ensures that the rock wool felt remains taut during the winding process, preventing slippage and wrinkles, achieving flexible locking, and adjusting the resistance to adapt to rock wool felt of different thicknesses.
It improves the tightness and flatness of rock wool felt winding, reduces surface damage caused by sliding friction, ensures stable tension transmission and winding quality, and adapts to the needs of rock wool felt of different thicknesses.
Smart Images

Figure CN122059293A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of rock wool finishing, and in particular to a rock wool finishing device for rock wool production. Background Technology
[0002] Rock wool products are made from high-quality basalt, dolomite and other raw materials. After being melted at a high temperature of over 1450℃, they are centrifuged into fibers using an internationally advanced four-axis centrifuge. At the same time, a certain amount of binder, dustproof oil and water-repellent agent are sprayed in. The fibers are then collected by a cotton collecting machine, and after being laid by a pendulum method and three-dimensional method, they are cured and cut to form rock wool products of different specifications and uses. Rock wool felt, as one of the products, has good non-combustibility and a melting point of over 1000℃. It is particularly effective in heat insulation and fire prevention, as well as in reducing or absorbing noise.
[0003] During the production process, rock wool felt generally needs to be wound up and sorted by a winding mechanism in order to facilitate its storage and transportation.
[0004] In rock wool felt winding technology, Chinese patent CN112297415A discloses a rock wool felt forming equipment, which relates to the field of rock wool felt forming technology. The equipment includes a motor, a first winding roller, and a base plate. A first column, a second column, a third column, and a fourth column are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate. This solution involves installing a film-fixing assembly, a protective film, a first winding roller, and a first column. The motor output shaft rotates, driving a transmission roller to rotate, which in turn drives a conveyor belt to rotate, thus moving the rock wool felt body. A nail that needs to be fixed with the protective film is placed under a pressing block. The pressing shaft moves downwards, pressing the nail into the interior of the rock wool felt body. A positioning assembly is installed, and due to the elasticity of a second spring, the extrusion block at one end of the positioning shaft contacts and presses against the rock wool felt body, thus fixing the rock wool felt body. The conveyor belt moves the rock wool felt body to the right, thereby achieving film protection on the entire upper surface of the rock wool felt body.
[0005] In the aforementioned related technologies and existing technologies, in order to ensure the tightness of the rock wool during winding, resistance is applied to the rock wool during winding. However, as the winding length of the rock wool increases, the inner rock wool continues to disperse the resistance, and the subsequent winding tightness decreases, resulting in the outer winding part of the rock wool being less compact than the inner winding part. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides a rock wool finishing device for rock wool production.
[0007] The present invention provides a rock wool processing equipment for rock wool production, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes an equipment base and a fixed bottom pile. A conveying mechanism is installed on the upper side of the equipment base. The fixed bottom pile is located on one side of the equipment base. A sliding end is inserted into the upper end of the fixed bottom pile. The end is elastically connected to the fixed bottom pile. A rock wool head clamping mechanism is installed on the end. The rock wool head clamping mechanism can rotate relative to the end.
[0008] A crossbeam is installed below the rock wool head clamping mechanism on the fixed base pile. An anti-reverse wheel is rotatably connected to the end of the crossbeam away from the fixed base pile. The crossbeam is equipped with a ratchet assembly that limits the unidirectional rotation of the anti-reverse wheel. The anti-reverse wheel is parallel to the rock wool head clamping mechanism below. A movable frame is slidably connected to the lower side of the crossbeam away from the fixed base pile. The movable frame is elastically connected to the crossbeam. A tensioning wheel is provided below the anti-reverse wheel. The movable frame is rotatably connected to the tensioning wheel. A damping mechanism is installed on the movable frame to apply resistance to the rotation of the tensioning wheel. A limit wheel is provided between the tensioning wheel and the anti-reverse wheel. The limit wheel is rotatably connected to the crossbeam.
[0009] Optionally, the rock wool head clamping mechanism includes an end plate and a double-headed telescopic rod. The end plate is rotatably connected to the end head and rotates relative to the end head. The middle part of the double-headed telescopic rod is installed at the center of the end plate away from the end head. Two clamping plates are provided on the side of the end plate away from the end head, and the two clamping plates are fixed to the two ends of the double-headed telescopic rod respectively.
[0010] Optionally, the two clamping plates are evenly distributed in a circumferential array around the axis of the end plate. On the side of the two clamping plates that are close to each other, there are multiple rollers that are rotatably connected. The rollers protrude from the outside of the clamping plates, and the roller axes are perpendicular to the axis of the end plate.
[0011] Optionally, the damping mechanism includes a damping gear, a damping wheel, and a telescopic frame. The telescopic frame is an elastic telescopic structure. The fixed end of the telescopic frame is sleeved and installed on the outside of the movable frame. The damping gear and the tensioning wheel are coaxially installed. The outer ring surface of the damping gear has multiple evenly distributed groove-like structures. The damping wheel is located inside one of the groove-like structures of the damping gear.
[0012] The upper telescopic end of the telescopic frame is rotatably connected to the damping wheel.
[0013] Optionally, the movable frame is rotatably connected to vertically arranged threaded rods on both sides, and the telescopic frame is threaded onto the outside of the threaded rods at one end, allowing the telescopic frame to slide on the surface of the movable frame.
[0014] Optionally, the cross frame is slidably sleeved with a ring, and both sides of the ring are rotatably connected with hinge rods. The other end of the hinge rods is rotatably connected to the movable frame, and both sides of the ring are fixed with force-bearing rods.
[0015] Optionally, a track pusher is provided on one side of the fixed bottom pile and below the cross frame. The track pusher can move up and down relative to the fixed bottom pile. One side of the track pusher is stepped. The upper width of the track pusher is smaller than the lower width of the track pusher. The force-bearing rod slides in contact with the stepped surface of the track pusher. The middle part of the upper side of the track pusher is open. The cross frame is located at the opening of the track pusher.
[0016] Optionally, a linkage plate is provided on the upper side of the track pusher, the linkage plate is fixed to the end, and an opening frame with the opening facing downward is sleeved on the outer side of the force-bearing rod. The opening frame is connected to the fixed bottom pile through a horizontal telescopic rod. A lower toothed plate is fixed on the upper surface of the end of the horizontal telescopic rod connected to the opening frame. An upper toothed plate is engaged on the upper side of the lower toothed plate. The upper toothed plate is fixed to the track pusher, and the opening width of the opening frame is greater than the diameter of the force-bearing rod.
[0017] Optionally, the outer ring surfaces of the anti-reverse wheel and the tensioning wheel are each equipped with multiple protrusions, which are evenly distributed in multiple groups on the outer ring surfaces of the anti-reverse wheel and the tensioning wheel, with multiple protrusions in each group being evenly distributed.
[0018] Optionally, the anti-reverse wheel and the tensioning wheel are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple sets of protrusions on the outer side. The outer ring surface of the limiting wheel is provided with an annular groove on the upper side of each set of protrusions connected to the anti-reverse wheel. The width of the annular groove is greater than the diameter of the protrusion, and the protrusion is set with a pointed tip.
[0019] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: This invention incorporates a rock wool head clamping mechanism, an anti-reverse wheel, a tensioning wheel, and a limiting wheel. As the rock wool head clamping mechanism rotates, it winds and coils the rock wool felt. The coiled rock wool roll contacts the anti-reverse wheel under end tension. A damping mechanism applies resistance to the contacting rock wool felt via the tensioning wheel, keeping the rock wool felt behind the tensioning wheel taut. Simultaneously, as the rock wool felt moves towards the rock wool head clamping mechanism, it drives the anti-reverse wheel to rotate unidirectionally. The tensioning wheel's pulling resistance on the rock wool felt is limited between the tensioning wheel and the anti-reverse wheel, ensuring the rock wool felt between them remains taut and guaranteeing the tightness of subsequent rock wool felt winding during the coiling process.
[0020] After achieving stable tension, the present invention further provides protrusions on the surfaces of the anti-reverse roller and the tensioning roller, which cooperate with the annular groove of the limiting roller. The engagement of the protrusions with the fibers applies the stable tension to the rock wool felt to ensure synchronous movement and effective tension transmission, thereby avoiding the slippage problem of traditional smooth roller surfaces. It also reduces the wrinkles, scratches or structural deformation of the rock wool surface that may be caused by sliding friction. While ensuring the internal tightness of the roll, it improves the stability of tensioning the rock wool felt during transportation and the flatness and regularity of the rock wool felt exterior.
[0021] Since rock wool felt is a soft fibrous material, its thickness will be compressed and reduced when it is stretched. If the distance between the tensioning wheel and the limiting wheel remains unchanged, the thinning of the material will cause the contact pressure between the material and the wheel surface to decrease or even separate, resulting in the failure of tension transmission and affecting the winding quality. To address this, the present invention uses the meshing structure of the open frame and the toothed plate to design the movable frame and the tensioning wheel to float in a limited state under elastic constraints. This can dynamically compensate for the gap changes caused by the stretching and thinning of the material, achieve flexible locking, and ensure that the tension transmission path from the tensioning wheel to the anti-reverse wheel maintains stable and effective contact.
[0022] This invention, through the setting of components such as a hinge rod, a track pusher, a force-bearing rod, and a linkage plate, controls the track pusher to move upward after the rock wool felt is wound up. After the lower toothed plate and the upper toothed plate are disengaged, the force-bearing rod, pushed by the stepped surface of the track pusher, drives the ring and the opening frame away from the fixed bottom pile. The hinge rod pushes the movable frame and the tensioning wheel downward away from the limiting wheel. At the same time, the track pusher pushes the linkage plate upward, causing the wound rock wool felt roll to move upward and separate from the protrusion on the surface of the anti-reverse wheel, making it easy to remove the wound rock wool felt roll. At the same time, the subsequent rock wool felt passes between the separated limiting wheel and the anti-reverse wheel. When changing to different sizes of rock wool felt, flexible locking is achieved again by adapting the engagement point of the lower toothed plate and the upper toothed plate to the position change of the opening frame during reset.
[0023] This invention, by setting up components such as a telescopic frame, a damping wheel, and a threaded rod, allows the rotation of the threaded rod to engage with the telescopic frame, adjusting the position of the telescopic frame on the movable frame. By controlling the extension and contraction of the telescopic frame when the damping wheel disengages from the damping gear, the resistance to rock wool felt can be adjusted according to different thicknesses of rock wool felt. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the clamping plates and rollers in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cross frame and the fixed bottom pile in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the movable frame and the cross frame in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lateral distribution of the damping rollers and threaded rods in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the telescopic frame and the damping wheel in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the linkage plate and the track pusher in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a front view schematic diagram of the force-bearing rod and the trajectory pusher in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a front view schematic diagram of the meshing structure of the upper toothed plate and the lower toothed plate in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Equipment base; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Fixed base pile; 4. End; 5. Rock wool head clamping mechanism; 51. End plate; 52. Double-headed telescopic rod; 53. Clamping plate; 54. Roller; 6. Anti-reverse wheel; 7. Damping mechanism; 71. Damping gear; 72. Damping wheel; 73. Telescopic frame; 74. Threaded rod; 8. Cross frame; 81. Ring sleeve; 82. Hinge rod; 83. Track push frame; 84. Force rod; 85. Linkage plate; 86. Opening frame; 87. Horizontal telescopic rod; 88. Lower toothed plate; 89. Upper toothed plate; 9. Movable frame; 10. Tensioning wheel; 11. Ratchet assembly; 12. Limiting wheel; 13. Protruding head; 14. Ring groove. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-10 The present invention will be described in further detail below.
[0027] This invention discloses a rock wool finishing device for rock wool production. For example... Figures 1-10 As shown, the device includes a base 1 and a fixed base pile 3. A conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the upper side of the base 1. The fixed base pile 3 is located on one side of the base 1. A sliding end 4 is inserted into the upper end of the fixed base pile 3. The end 4 is elastically connected to the fixed base pile 3. The end 4 and the fixed base pile 3 are connected by a vertically arranged elastic telescopic rod. Pulling the end 4 closer to the fixed base pile 3, the end 4 is equipped with a rock wool head clamping mechanism 5. The rock wool head clamping mechanism 5 can rotate relative to the end 4.
[0028] The rock wool head clamping mechanism 5 includes an end plate 51 and a double-headed telescopic rod 52. The end plate 51 is rotatably connected to the end head 4 and rotates relative to the end head 4. A motor controlling the rotation of the end plate 51 is installed on the side of the end head 4. The middle part of the double-headed telescopic rod 52 is installed at the center of the end of the end plate 51 away from the end head 4. Two clamping plates 53 are provided on the side of the end plate 51 away from the end head 4. The two clamping plates 53 are fixed to the two ends of the double-headed telescopic rod 52 respectively. The double-headed telescopic rod 52 can pull the two clamping plates 53 closer to each other.
[0029] Two clamping plates 53 are evenly distributed in a circular array around the axis of the end plate 51. Multiple equally spaced rollers 54 are rotatably connected to the side of the two clamping plates 53 that are close to each other. The rollers 54 protrude from the outside of the clamping plates 53, and the axis of the rollers 54 is perpendicular to the axis of the end plate 51. One end of the rock wool felt is located between the two clamping plates 53, and the rollers 54 are in contact with the rock wool felt between them. After the rock wool felt is wound up, when a lateral thrust is applied to the rock wool felt, the rollers 54 roll to facilitate the removal of the wound rock wool felt.
[0030] A horizontal frame 8 is installed below the rock wool head clamping mechanism 5, with the fixed base pile 3 located on the bottom side. An anti-reverse wheel 6 is rotatably inserted at the end of the horizontal frame 8 away from the fixed base pile 3. The end 4 pulls the rolled-up rock wool felt roll to contact the upper surface of the anti-reverse wheel 6. The horizontal frame 8 is equipped with a ratchet assembly 11 that limits the unidirectional rotation of the anti-reverse wheel 6. The ratchet assembly 11 ensures that the anti-reverse wheel 6 can only rotate in one direction. The anti-reverse wheel 6 is located parallel to the bottom side of the rock wool head clamping mechanism 5. A movable frame 9 is slidably connected to the lower side of the end of the horizontal frame 8 away from the fixed base pile 3. The movable frame 9 is elastically connected to the horizontal frame 8. The movable frame 9 and the horizontal frame 8 are connected by a vertically set elastic telescopic rod. When the movable frame 9 is pulled closer to the horizontal frame 8, a tensioning wheel 10 is set below the anti-reverse wheel 6. The movable frame 9 is rotatably connected to the tensioning wheel 10. The movable frame 9 is equipped with a damping mechanism 7 that applies resistance to the rotation of the tensioning wheel 10.
[0031] The damping mechanism 7 includes a damping gear 71, a damping wheel 72, and a telescopic frame 73. The telescopic frame 73 is an elastic telescopic structure. The fixed end of the telescopic frame 73 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the movable frame 9. The damping gear 71 is coaxially installed with the tensioning wheel 10. The outer ring surface of the damping gear 71 has multiple evenly distributed tooth-like structures. The damping wheel 72 is located inside one of the tooth-like structures of the damping gear 71. The upper telescopic end of the telescopic frame 73 is rotatably connected to the damping wheel 72. When the rock wool felt contacts the tensioning wheel 10, it drives the tensioning wheel 10. The damping gear 71 rotates synchronously, and the tooth groove of the damping gear 71 applies a thrust to the inner damping gear 72. Under the push of the tooth groove sidewall of the damping gear 71, the damping gear 72 gradually compresses the telescopic frame 73. The damping gear 72 applies resistance to the rotation of the damping gear 71 and the tensioning wheel 10 by compressing the telescopic frame 73. The materials of the damping gear 71 and the damping gear 72 are provided with a material that reduces noise when colliding. When the damping gear 72 applies resistance to the tooth groove of the damping gear 71, the damping gear 72 rolls on the tooth groove sidewall of the damping gear 71.
[0032] When the rock wool felt drives the tensioning wheel 10 to rotate, resistance is applied to the rock wool felt, keeping it under tension during winding. At the same time, the resistance on the rock wool felt will not cause the anti-reverse wheel 6 to rotate in the opposite direction. The tensioning wheel 10's pulling resistance on the rock wool felt is limited between the tensioning wheel 10 and the anti-reverse wheel 6, keeping the rock wool felt in between under tension and ensuring the tightness of subsequent rock wool felt winding during winding.
[0033] In this device, by increasing the number of installed damping wheels 71 and corresponding damping wheels 72 and telescopic frame 73, and by staggering the tooth grooves of the added damping wheels 71, different damping wheels 72 and corresponding tooth grooves are not simultaneously disengaged, ensuring stable damping applied to tensioning wheel 10. At the same time, by appropriately increasing the tooth groove density of damping wheels 71, the stability of applying resistance to tensioning wheel 10 is increased.
[0034] The movable frame 9 is rotatably connected to vertically arranged threaded rods 74 on both sides. The telescopic frame 73 is connected to the movable frame 9 at one end by a threaded sleeve on the outside of the threaded rods 74. The telescopic frame 73 slides on the surface of the movable frame 9. Rotating the threaded rods 74 adjusts the position of the telescopic frame 73 on the outside of the movable frame 9. When the damping wheel 72 is disengaged from the damping toothed wheel 71, the telescopic degree of the telescopic frame 73 is adjusted. The resistance of the tensioning wheel 10 to the rock wool felt is adjusted.
[0035] A limit wheel 12 is provided between the tensioning wheel 10 and the anti-reverse wheel 6, and the limit wheel 12 is rotatably connected to the cross frame 8.
[0036] Multiple protrusions 13 are installed on the outer ring surfaces of both the anti-reverse wheel 6 and the tensioning wheel 10. These protrusions 13 are evenly distributed in multiple groups on the outer ring surfaces of the anti-reverse wheel 6 and the tensioning wheel 10. The multiple protrusions 13 in each group are evenly distributed. The multiple groups of protrusions 13 on the outer side of the anti-reverse wheel 6 and the tensioning wheel 10 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence. The outer ring surface of the limiting wheel 12 is provided with an annular groove 14 on the upper side of each group of protrusions 13 connected to the anti-reverse wheel 6. The width of the annular groove 14 is greater than the diameter of the protrusion 13. The protrusion 13 is set with a pointed tip. When the tensioning wheel 10 and the anti-reverse wheel 6 rotate, the protrusion 13 moves in the corresponding annular groove 14.
[0037] When conveying the rock wool felt, the protruding heads 13 on the outer side of the tensioning wheel 10 and the anti-reverse wheel 6 insert into the inner side of the rock wool felt, increasing the synchronicity between the movement of the tensioning wheel 10 and the anti-reverse wheel 6 and the rock wool felt.
[0038] The cross frame 8 is slidably sleeved with a ring 81. Both sides of the ring 81 are rotatably connected with hinge rods 82. The other end of the hinge rods 82 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 9. Both sides of the ring 81 are fixed with force-bearing rods 84.
[0039] A track pusher 83 is provided on one side of the fixed bottom pile 3 and below the cross frame 8. The track pusher 83 can move up and down relative to the fixed bottom pile 3. The fixed bottom pile 3 is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder or electric telescopic rod to control the up and down movement of the track pusher 83. One side of the track pusher 83 is set in a stepped shape. The width of the upper end of the track pusher 83 is smaller than the width of the lower end of the track pusher 83. The force-bearing rod 84 slides in contact with the stepped surface of the track pusher 83. The middle part of the upper side of the track pusher 83 is open. The cross frame 8 is located at the opening of the track pusher 83.
[0040] After the rock wool felt is wound up, the control track pusher 83 moves upward, the force rod 84 moves from the narrow end to the wide end of the track pusher 83, pushes the ring 81 away from the fixed bottom pile 3, and pushes the movable frame 9 to move downward relative to the cross frame 8 through the hinge rod 82, and the tensioning wheel 10 moves downward away from the limiting wheel 12, so that the new rock wool felt can pass between the tensioning wheel 10 and the limiting wheel 12.
[0041] A linkage plate 85 is provided on the upper side of the track pusher 83. The linkage plate 85 is fixed to the end 4. An opening frame 86 with the opening facing downward is sleeved on the outer side of the force rod 84. The opening frame 86 is connected to the fixed bottom pile 3 through a horizontal telescopic rod 87. A lower toothed plate 88 is fixed on the upper surface of the end of the horizontal telescopic rod 87 connected to the opening frame 86. An upper toothed plate 89 is engaged on the upper side of the lower toothed plate 88. The upper toothed plate 89 is fixed to the track pusher 83. The opening width of the opening frame 86 is greater than the diameter of the force rod 84.
[0042] When the force-bearing rod 84 is inside the opening frame 86, the upper toothed plate 89 and the lower toothed plate 88 are engaged, and the opening frame 86 cannot move left or right. When the tensioning wheel 10 shakes due to the tension of the rock wool felt, the opening of the opening frame 86 limits the range of motion of the force-bearing rod 84, preventing the tensioning wheel 10 from disengaging from the rock wool felt. When the track pusher 83 moves upward, the upper toothed plate 89 and the lower toothed plate 88 disengage, and the track pusher 83 can push the force-bearing rod 84 to move the opening frame 86. At the same time, when the track pusher 83 resets downward, the position of the opening frame 86 can be adaptively adjusted according to the thickness of the rock wool felt. Then, when the upper toothed plate 89 moves downward, it engages with the lower toothed plate 83 again, which limits the range of motion of the tensioning wheel 10 again.
[0043] The track pusher 83 pushes the linkage plate 85 upward, causing the wound rock wool felt roll to move upward and separate from the protrusion 13 on the surface of the anti-reverse wheel 6, making it easier to remove the wound rock wool felt roll.
[0044] The working principle is as follows: The conveying mechanism 2 conveys the rock wool felt, passing one end of the rock wool felt between the limiting wheel 12 and the tensioning wheel 10, and passing over the top of the anti-reverse wheel 6. The rock wool head clamping mechanism 5 clamps one end of the rock wool. As the rock wool head clamping mechanism 5 rotates, the rock wool felt is wound up and wrapped. The damping mechanism 7 applies resistance to the contacting rock wool felt through the tensioning wheel 10, so that the rock wool felt behind the tensioning wheel 10 is in a taut state. The wound rock wool roll contacts the anti-reverse wheel 6 under the tension of the end 4. At the same time, when the rock wool felt moves towards the rock wool head clamping mechanism 5, it drives the anti-reverse wheel 6 to rotate in one direction. The pulling resistance of the tensioning wheel 10 on the rock wool felt is limited between the tensioning wheel 10 and the anti-reverse wheel 6, so that the rock wool felt between them is in a taut state, ensuring the overall tightness of the wound rock wool felt.
[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rock wool finishing device for rock wool production, comprising a device base (1) and fixed base piles (3), characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (2) is installed on the upper side of the equipment base (1). A fixed bottom pile (3) is located on one side of the equipment base (1). A sliding end (4) is inserted into the upper end of the fixed bottom pile (3). The end (4) is elastically connected to the fixed bottom pile (3). A rock wool head clamping mechanism (5) is installed on the end (4). The rock wool head clamping mechanism (5) can rotate relative to the end (4). The fixed bottom pile (3) is located on the lower side of the rock wool head clamping mechanism (5) and a cross frame (8) is installed. The end of the cross frame (8) away from the fixed bottom pile (3) is rotatably connected to an anti-reverse wheel (6). The cross frame (8) is equipped with a ratchet assembly (11) that limits the one-way rotation of the anti-reverse wheel (6). The anti-reverse wheel (6) is located parallel to the lower side of the rock wool head clamping mechanism (5). The lower side of the cross frame (8) away from the fixed bottom pile (3) is slidably connected to the movable frame (9). The movable frame (9) is elastically connected to the cross frame (8). The lower side of the anti-reverse wheel (6) is provided with a tensioning wheel (10). The movable frame (9) is rotatably connected to the tensioning wheel (10). The movable frame (9) is equipped with a damping mechanism (7) that applies resistance to the rotation of the tensioning wheel (10). A limit wheel (12) is provided between the tension wheel (10) and the anti-reverse wheel (6), and the limit wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the cross frame (8).
2. The rock wool finishing equipment for rock wool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rock wool head clamping mechanism (5) includes an end plate (51) and a double-headed telescopic rod (52). The end plate (51) is rotatably connected to the end head (4). The end plate (51) rotates relative to the end head (4). The middle part of the double-headed telescopic rod (52) is installed at the center of the end of the end plate (51) away from the end head (4). Two clamping plates (53) are provided on the side of the end plate (51) away from the end head (4). The two clamping plates (53) are fixed to the two ends of the double-headed telescopic rod (52) respectively.
3. The rock wool finishing equipment for rock wool production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two clamping plates (53) are evenly distributed in a circular array around the axis of the end plate (51). The two clamping plates (53) are connected to each other on one side by multiple equally distributed rollers (54). The rollers (54) protrude out of the outside of the clamping plates (53), and the axis of the rollers (54) is perpendicular to the axis of the end plate (51).
4. The rock wool finishing equipment for rock wool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping mechanism (7) includes a damping gear (71), a damping wheel (72), and a telescopic frame (73). The telescopic frame (73) is an elastic telescopic structure. The fixed end of the telescopic frame (73) is sleeved and installed on the outside of the movable frame (9). The damping gear (71) is coaxially installed with the tensioning wheel (10). The outer ring surface of the damping gear (71) has multiple evenly distributed tooth-like structures. The damping gear (71) is located inside one of the tooth-like structures of the damping gear (71). The upper telescopic end of the telescopic frame (73) is rotatably connected to the damping wheel (72).
5. The rock wool finishing equipment for rock wool production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable frame (9) is rotatably connected to vertically arranged threaded rods (74) on both sides. The telescopic frame (73) is connected to the movable frame (9) at one end by a threaded sleeve on the outside of the threaded rods (74), and the telescopic frame (73) slides on the surface of the movable frame (9).
6. The rock wool finishing equipment for rock wool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross frame (8) is slidably sleeved with a ring (81), and both sides of the ring (81) are rotatably connected with hinge rods (82). The other end of the hinge rods (82) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (9). Both sides of the ring (81) are fixed with force rods (84).
7. The rock wool finishing equipment for rock wool production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A track pusher (83) is provided on one side of the fixed bottom pile (3) and below the cross frame (8). The track pusher (83) can move up and down relative to the fixed bottom pile (3). One side of the track pusher (83) is set in a stepped shape. The upper width of the track pusher (83) is smaller than the lower width of the track pusher (83). The force rod (84) slides in contact with the stepped surface of the track pusher (83). The middle part of the upper side of the track pusher (83) is open. The cross frame (8) is located at the opening of the track pusher (83).
8. The rock wool finishing equipment for rock wool production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The track pusher (83) is provided with a linkage plate (85) on the upper side. The linkage plate (85) is fixed to the end (4). An opening frame (86) with the opening facing downward is sleeved on the outside of the force rod (84). The opening frame (86) is connected to the fixed bottom pile (3) through a horizontal telescopic rod (87). A lower toothed plate (88) is fixed on the upper surface of the end of the horizontal telescopic rod (87) connected to the opening frame (86). An upper toothed plate (89) meshes with the upper side of the lower toothed plate (88). The upper toothed plate (89) is fixed to the track pusher (83). The opening width of the opening frame (86) is greater than the diameter of the force rod (84).
9. A rock wool finishing device for rock wool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-reverse wheel (6) and the tensioning wheel (10) are each equipped with multiple protrusions (13). The multiple protrusions (13) are evenly distributed in multiple groups on the outer ring surfaces of the anti-reverse wheel (6) and the tensioning wheel (10). The multiple protrusions (13) in each group are evenly distributed.
10. A rock wool finishing device for rock wool production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The anti-reverse wheel (6) and the tensioning wheel (10) are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple sets of protrusions (13) on the outer side. The outer ring surface of the limiting wheel (12) is provided with an annular groove (14) on the upper side of each set of protrusions (13) connected to the anti-reverse wheel (6). The width of the annular groove (14) is greater than the diameter of the protrusion (13), and the protrusion (13) is set with a pointed tip.