A scallion purification and treatment integrated machine
By designing the conveyor belt and packaging mechanism in the integrated scallion purification and processing machine, the problem of the equipment being unable to adapt to different specifications when packaging according to preset weight was solved, realizing flexible adjustment of packaging output and improving equipment adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610405332.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The integrated cleaning and processing machines for scallions on the market are usually packaged automatically according to a preset weight, which is difficult to adapt to the flexible packaging requirements of different customers.
A scallion purification and treatment integrated machine was designed, which includes a purification and treatment frame, a feeder, a weighing device, a packaging machine, a root and leaf cutting machine, a peeling machine, a three-axis slide table for removing yellow leaves, a spraying device, and a blowing device. The packaging output can be flexibly adjusted through a conveyor belt and a packaging mechanism.
It enables flexible adjustment of packaging output to meet the needs of different customers for packaging specifications, thereby improving the adaptability and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN122074677A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of scallion processing technology, specifically to an integrated machine for purifying and processing scallions. Background Technology
[0002] Scallion purification treatment refers to the process of washing, removing impurities, pesticide residues, and sterilizing to ensure that scallions reach a safe, hygienic state suitable for direct cooking or consumption. This process requires the use of an integrated scallion purification treatment machine, an automated cleaning device specifically designed for long, narrow vegetables like scallions. It combines various physical and chemical purification technologies to improve cleaning efficiency, ensure food safety, and meet the needs of large-scale agricultural processing. The machine removes mud, gravel, and attached impurities from the roots and leaf crevices of scallions. It decomposes common pesticides such as organophosphates and pyrethroids using ozone, hydroxyl radicals, or ultrasound, and kills bacteria, mold, and other microorganisms on the surface of the scallions using ozone, high-energy ions, or ultraviolet light.
[0003] However, the integrated scallion purification and treatment machines on the market have the following drawbacks:
[0004] The integrated cleaning and processing machines for scallions on the market are usually packaged automatically according to a preset weight, which is difficult to adapt to the flexible packaging requirements of different customers. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated machine for the purification and processing of scallions, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the integrated machines for the purification and processing of scallions on the market usually automatically package them according to a preset weight, which is difficult to adapt to the flexible needs of different customers for packaging specifications.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated machine for the purification and treatment of scallions, comprising a purification and treatment frame, a feeder, a weighing device, a packaging machine, a root and leaf cutting machine, a peeling machine, a three-axis slide table for removing yellow leaves, a spraying device, and a blowing device.
[0007] A feeder is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the purification and treatment frame, and a weighing device is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the purification and treatment frame. A packaging machine is fixedly installed inside the purification and treatment frame. A root and leaf cutting machine is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the feeder. A peeling machine located on one side of the root and leaf cutting machine is fixedly installed on the feeder. A three-axis slide table for picking yellow leaves is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the feeder. A spraying device is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the feeder. A blowing device located on one side of the spraying device is fixedly installed on the feeder.
[0008] The feeder includes a fixed material trough and two supporting material troughs. The bottom sides of the inner wall of the fixed material trough are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the two supporting material troughs, respectively. Rotating material troughs are fixedly installed on the top sides of the inner wall of the fixed material trough.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, cranks are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom ends of the two rotating material troughs, and rotating shaft fixing members are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the four cranks. Tensioning wheels are rotatably installed in the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the fixed material trough. A feeding machine synchronous belt that is in contact with the tensioning wheel is transmitted between the two rotating shaft fixing members on one side. The bottom end of the fixed material trough is fixedly connected to the purification treatment frame. A feeding drive motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed material trough. The feeding drive motor is fixedly connected to one end facing the rotating shaft fixing member. The feeding drive motor causes the rotating shaft fixing member to rotate, and the rotating shaft fixing member drives the feeding machine synchronous belt to rotate, thereby conveying the scallions.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the root and leaf cutting machine includes a cutting frame and a blade holder. A cutting housing is fixedly installed at the top of the cutting frame. A crankshaft is rotatably connected inside the cutting housing. Two symmetrically arranged connecting rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the crankshaft. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods are movably connected to the two sides of the top of the blade holder. Blades are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the blade holder. The bottom of the cutting frame is fixedly connected to a fixed material trough. A root and leaf cutting machine drive motor that drives the crankshaft to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the cutting frame. The root and leaf cutting machine drive motor drives the crankshaft to rotate. The crankshaft drives the blade holder to move synchronously through the connecting rods. The blade holder drives the blades to move synchronously. The blades cut the roots of the scallions.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the peeling machine includes two fixed plates and an optical shaft. A servo motor flexible gripper is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of one of the fixed plates. The middle part between the two fixed plates is fixedly connected to both ends of the optical shaft. An optical shaft seat is slidably connected to the middle part of the optical shaft. Two symmetrically arranged curved rods are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the optical shaft seat. Two pulleys are rotatably connected to the ends of each pair of curved rods. A roller brush gear is fixedly installed at one end of each of the four pulleys. The outer sides of each pair of adjacent roller brush gears are meshed. A brushless motor that drives the roller brush gear to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of one of the curved rods. A suction port is opened on the surface of the optical shaft seat. A motor seat is fixedly installed on one side of the other fixed plate. A peeling device motor is fixedly installed. A peeling device synchronous pulley is installed at the output end of the motor and at the top of one of the fixed plates. A peeling device synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronous pulleys. The middle of one side of the peeling device synchronous belt is fixedly connected to the interior of the optical shaft seat. An outer cover plate is fixedly installed on the outer side between the two fixed plates. The bottom ends of both fixed plates are fixedly connected to a fixed material trough. Roller brushes are rotatably connected inside the four roller brush gears. The synchronous pulley module drives the negative pressure suction port and flexible brush forward. The brush rolls to loosen and remove the outer skin of the scallion. Then, the negative pressure suction port on the rear side sucks the brushed skin into a collector. During peeling, a servo-driven flexible gripper on the conveyor on the other side of the brush fixes the scallion and prevents it from sliding left and right.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the three-axis slide table for picking yellow leaves includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate. A first lead screw is rotatably connected between the middle of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate. Mounting seats are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the first vertical plate and both ends of one side of the second vertical plate. A first length rod is fixedly installed between every two mounting seats. A first movable frame is slidably connected between the middle of two first length rods. A first length block is threadedly connected to the middle of the first lead screw. The bottom end of the first length block is fixedly connected to the top end of the first movable frame. Second length rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the first movable frame. A second lead screw is rotatably connected inside the first movable frame. A second movable frame is slidably connected between the middle of two second length rods. A second length block is threadedly connected to the middle of the second lead screw. One side of the second length block is fixedly connected to one side of a third movable frame. Third length rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the inner wall of the second movable frame. A third lead screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the third movable frame. The third lead screw is threaded at the middle. A leaf-picking platform is connected, with a third movable frame fixedly installed at its top. Both sides of the top of the third movable frame are slidably connected to a third length rod. Both sides of the bottom of the leaf-picking platform are rotatably connected to gripper bodies. A first servo motor driving a first lead screw is fixedly installed on the surface of a second upright plate. A second servo motor driving a second lead screw is fixedly installed on the surface of the first movable frame. A third servo motor driving a third lead screw is fixedly installed on the surface of the second movable frame. The bottom ends of the first and second upright plates are fixedly connected to a fixed material trough. The first servo motor drives the first lead screw to rotate. The thread on the surface of the first lead screw matches the thread on the inner wall of the first length block. The first length block is limited by the first movable frame. The first movable frame slides along the first length rod, and the first length block slides along the first lead screw. Similarly, the second servo motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, and the second length block slides along the second lead screw, adjusting the position of the third movable frame. The third servo motor drives the third lead screw to rotate, and the leaf-picking platform slides along the third lead screw, adjusting the leaf-picking position.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the packaging machine includes a packaging machine housing and an assembly plate. A transmission belt drive shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the packaging machine housing, and a transmission belt driven shaft is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the packaging machine housing. Packaging machine synchronous pulleys are fixedly installed on the surfaces of both the transmission belt drive shaft and the transmission belt driven shaft. A packaging machine synchronous belt is driven between the two packaging machine synchronous pulleys. A transmission belt is driven between the transmission belt drive shaft and the transmission belt driven shaft. The middle part of one side of the packaging machine housing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the assembly plate.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a camshaft is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the assembly plate, a large gear is fixedly installed at one end of the camshaft, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the assembly plate, a heat sealing strip is fixedly installed at the top of the spring, a small gear is fixedly installed at one end of the heat sealing strip, the outer side of the large gear meshes with the outer side of the small gear, a grooved wheel is fixedly installed on one side of the small gear, a dial located below the grooved wheel is fixedly installed on the packaging machine housing, a motor frame is fixedly installed on one side of the dial, and a packaging motor that drives the drive shaft of the conveyor belt to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the motor frame. The top of the assembly plate is fixedly connected to the purification treatment frame. The packaging motor drives the drive shaft of the conveyor belt to rotate, and the drive shaft of the conveyor belt drives the driven shaft of the conveyor belt to rotate through the packaging machine synchronous belt and the packaging machine synchronous belt pulley, so that the conveyor belt is driven.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] By setting up a packaging machine, the packaging output stage consists of a conveyor belt and a packaging mechanism. The main shaft of the conveyor belt is connected to a synchronous pulley, and the motor is fixed on the same side of the main shaft. The motor shaft is fixed to the synchronous pulley, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by a belt. The rotation of the motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate. At the same time, a grooved wheel dial is fixed on the motor shaft. The grooved wheel dial is mechanically connected to the grooved wheel. A gear is fixed on the shaft of the fixed grooved wheel and rotates synchronously. Another gear is coaxially connected to the cam and rotates. The two gears mesh with each other. There is a heat sealing strip below the cam. The heat sealing strip has two small cylindrical protrusions. The two small cylinders are connected to springs. When the cam rotates to the lower position, the heat sealing strip is pressed down. When the cam rotates again to leave the lowest position, the spring provides elastic force to make the heat sealing strip move upward. This achieves automatic intermittent operation and changes in the packaging length through different gear transmission ratios. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the feeder of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the root and leaf cutting machine of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the peeling machine of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the triaxial slide table for picking yellow leaves according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the packaging machine of the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Feeder; 101. Feeder drive motor; 102. Fixed material trough; 103. Rotating shaft fixing component; 104. Feeder timing belt; 105. Rotating material trough; 106. Crank; 107. Supporting material trough; 108. Tensioner wheel; 2. Root and leaf cutting machine; 21. Root and leaf cutting machine drive motor; 22. Crankshaft; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Blade holder; 25. Blade; 26. Cutting frame; 3. Peeling machine; 301. Peeling 302. Motor mount; 303. Peeling device timing pulley; 304. Fixing plate; 305. Peeling device timing belt; 306. Outer cover plate; 307. Servo flexible gripper; 308. Optical shaft; 309. Optical shaft seat; 310. Suction port; 311. Brushless motor; 312. Roller brush gear; 313. Roller brush; 314. Crank rod; 315. Pulley; 4. Three-axis slide table for picking yellow leaves; 401. First upright plate; 402. Second upright plate ; 403, First servo motor; 404, Mounting base; 405, First length rod; 406, First movable frame; 407, First lead screw; 408, First length block; 409, Second servo motor; 410, Second length rod; 411, Second lead screw; 412, Second movable frame; 413, Second length block; 414, Leaf picking table; 415, Third servo motor; 416, Third movable frame; 417, Gripper body; 418, First... 5. Three lead screws; 6. Spraying device; 7. Blowing device; 8. Weighing device; 9. Packaging machine; 10. Conveyor belt drive shaft; 20. Packaging machine synchronous pulley; 11. Motor frame; 20. Packaging machine synchronous belt; 30. Grooved wheel; 40. Pinion gear; 50. Gear; 60. Camshaft; 70. Heat sealing strip; 81. Spring; 81. Dial plate; 812. Packaging motor; 813. Assembly plate; 9. Purification treatment frame. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-7 The present invention provides an integrated machine for the purification and treatment of scallions, including a purification and treatment frame 9, a feeder 1, a weighing device 7, a packaging machine 8, a root and leaf cutting machine 2, a peeling machine 3, a three-axis slide table for removing yellow leaves 4, a spraying device 5, and a blowing device 6.
[0027] A feeder 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the purification treatment frame 9, and a weighing device 7 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the purification treatment frame 9. A packaging machine 8 is fixedly installed inside the purification treatment frame 9. A root and leaf cutting machine 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the feeder 1. A peeling machine 3 located on one side of the root and leaf cutting machine 2 is fixedly installed on the feeder 1. A three-axis slide table for picking yellow leaves 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the feeder 1. A spraying device 5 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the feeder 1. A blowing device 6 located on one side of the spraying device 5 is fixedly installed on the feeder 1.
[0028] The feeder 1 includes a fixed material trough 102 and two supporting material troughs 107. The two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed material trough 102 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two supporting material troughs 107 respectively. Rotating material troughs 105 are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the inner wall of the fixed material trough 102.
[0029] Cranks 106 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the two rotating material troughs 105. Shaft fixing parts 103 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the four cranks 106. Tensioning wheels 108 are rotatably installed in the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the fixed material trough 102. Feeder synchronous belts 104 that are in contact with tensioning wheels 108 are connected to the two shaft fixing parts 103 on one side. The bottom of the fixed material trough 102 is fixedly connected to the purification treatment frame 9. A feeding drive motor 101 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed material trough 102. The feeding drive motor 101 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft fixing part 103.
[0030] In use, the feeding drive motor 101 drives the rotating shaft fixing part 103 to rotate, and the rotating shaft fixing part 103 drives the feeding machine synchronous belt 104 to rotate, thus conveying the scallions.
[0031] The root and leaf cutting machine 2 includes a cutting frame 26 and a blade holder 24. A cutting housing is fixedly installed at the top of the cutting frame 26. A crankshaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the cutting housing. Two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 23 are fixedly installed on the surface of the crankshaft 22. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods 23 are movably connected to the two sides of the top of the blade holder 24. Blades 25 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the blade holder 24. The bottom of the cutting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the fixed material trough 102. A root and leaf cutting machine drive motor 21 that drives the crankshaft 22 to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the cutting frame 26.
[0032] When in use, the root and leaf cutter's drive motor 21 drives the crankshaft 22 to rotate. The crankshaft 22 drives the blade holder 24 to move synchronously through the connecting rod 23. The blade holder 24 drives the blade 25 to move synchronously, and the blade 25 cuts the roots of the scallions.
[0033] The peeling machine 3 includes two fixed plates 304 and an optical shaft 308. A servo motor flexible gripper 307 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of one side of one of the fixed plates 304. The middle section between the two fixed plates 304 is fixedly connected to both ends of the optical shaft 308. An optical shaft seat 309 is slidably connected to the middle section of the optical shaft 308. Two symmetrically arranged cranks 314 are fixedly mounted on both ends of one side of the optical shaft seat 309. Two pulleys 315 are rotatably connected to the ends of every two opposing cranks 314. A roller brush gear 312 is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the four pulleys 315. The outer sides of every two adjacent roller brush gears 312 are meshed. A brushless motor 311 that drives the roller brush gear 312 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the cranks 314. The optical shaft seat... A suction port 310 is provided on the surface of 309. A motor base 302 is fixedly installed on one side of another fixed plate 304. A peeling device motor 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the motor base 302. A peeling device synchronous pulley 303 is installed at the output end of the peeling device motor 301 and at the top of one side of one of the fixed plates 304. A peeling device synchronous belt 305 is connected between the two peeling device synchronous pulleys 303. The middle part of one side of the peeling device synchronous belt 305 is fixedly connected to the inside of the optical shaft seat 309. An outer cover plate 306 is fixedly installed on the outer side between the two fixed plates 304. The bottom ends of the two fixed plates 304 are fixedly connected to the fixed material trough 102. A roller brush 313 is rotatably connected inside the four roller brush gears 312.
[0034] In use, the synchronous wheel module drives the negative pressure suction port 310 and the flexible brush forward. The brush rolls to loosen and remove the outer skin of the scallion. Then, the negative pressure suction port 310 on the rear side sucks the brushed skin into the collector. During the peeling process, there is a servo motor flexible gripper 307 on the conveyor on the other side of the brush to fix the scallion and prevent it from sliding left and right.
[0035] The three-axis sliding table 4 for picking yellow leaves includes a first vertical plate 401 and a second vertical plate 402. A first lead screw 407 is rotatably connected between the first vertical plate 401 and the second vertical plate 402. Mounting seats 404 are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the first vertical plate 401 and both ends of one side of the second vertical plate 402. A first length rod 405 is fixedly installed between every two opposite mounting seats 404. A first movable frame 406 is slidably connected between the two first length rods 405. A first length block 408 is threadedly connected to the middle of the first lead screw 407. The bottom end of the first length block 408 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first movable frame 406. Second length rods 410 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the first movable frame 406. A second lead screw 411 is rotatably connected inside the first movable frame 406. A second movable frame 412 is slidably connected between the two second length rods 410. A second length block 413 is threadedly connected to the middle of the second lead screw 411. One side of the third movable frame 416 is fixedly connected to one side of the third movable frame 416. The top two sides of the inner wall of the second movable frame 412 are fixedly installed with the third length rod. The top of the inner wall of the third movable frame 416 is rotatably connected with the third lead screw 418. The middle part of the third lead screw 418 is threadedly connected with the leaf picking platform 414. The top of the leaf picking platform 414 is fixedly installed with the third movable frame 416. The top two sides of the third movable frame 416 are slidably connected with the third length rod. The bottom two sides of the leaf picking platform 414 are rotatably connected with the gripper body 417. The surface of the second vertical plate 402 is fixedly installed with the first servo motor 403 that drives the first lead screw 407 to rotate. The surface of the first movable frame 406 is fixedly installed with the second servo motor 409 that drives the second lead screw 411 to rotate. The surface of the second movable frame 412 is fixedly installed with the third servo motor 415 that drives the third lead screw 418 to rotate. The bottom of the first vertical plate 401 and the bottom of the second vertical plate 402 are both fixedly connected with the fixed material trough 102.
[0036] In use, the first servo motor 403 drives the first lead screw 407 to rotate. The thread on the surface of the first lead screw 407 matches the thread on the inner wall of the first length block 408. The first length block 408 is limited by the first movable frame 406. The first movable frame 406 slides along the first length rod 405, and the first length block 408 slides along the first lead screw 407. Similarly, the second servo motor 409 drives the second lead screw 411 to rotate, and the second length block 413 slides along the second lead screw 411 to adjust the position of the third movable frame 416. The third servo motor 415 drives the third lead screw 418 to rotate, and the leaf picking table 414 slides along the third lead screw 418 to adjust the leaf picking position.
[0037] The packaging machine 8 includes a packaging machine housing and an assembly plate 813. A transmission belt drive shaft 801 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the packaging machine housing, and a transmission belt driven shaft is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the packaging machine housing. Packaging machine synchronous pulleys 802 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of both the transmission belt drive shaft 801 and the transmission belt driven shaft. A packaging machine synchronous belt 804 is driven between the two packaging machine synchronous pulleys 802. A transmission belt is driven between the transmission belt drive shaft 801 and the transmission belt driven shaft. The middle part of one side of the packaging machine housing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the assembly plate 813.
[0038] A camshaft 808 is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the assembly plate 813. A large gear 807 is fixedly installed at one end of the camshaft 808. A spring 810 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the assembly plate 813. A heat sealing strip 809 is fixedly installed at the top of the spring 810. A small gear 806 is fixedly installed at one end of the heat sealing strip 809. The outer side of the large gear 807 meshes with the outer side of the small gear 806. A grooved wheel 805 is fixedly installed on one side of the small gear 806. A dial 811 located below the grooved wheel 805 is fixedly installed on the packaging machine housing. A motor frame 803 is fixedly installed on one side of the dial 811. A packaging motor 812 that drives the drive shaft 801 of the transmission belt is fixedly installed on one side of the motor frame 803.
[0039] In use, the packaging motor 812 drives the transmission belt drive shaft 801 to rotate. The transmission belt drive shaft 801 drives the transmission belt driven shaft to rotate through the packaging machine synchronous belt 804 and the packaging machine synchronous pulley 802, thus enabling the transmission belt to drive.
[0040] In this invention, the root and leaf cutting machine 2 cuts the scallions placed on the feeder 1; the peeling machine 3 drives the negative pressure suction port 310 and the flexible brush forward through the synchronous wheel module. The brush rolls to loosen and remove the outer skin of the scallions, and then the negative pressure suction port 310 on the rear side sucks the brushed skin into the collector. During peeling, there is a servo motor flexible gripper 307 on the conveyor on the other side of the brush to fix the scallions and prevent them from sliding left and right; the spray head on the spraying device 5 washes the peeled scallions; the fan in the blowing device 6 dries the washed scallions; the weighing device 7 weighs the dried scallions; and the packaging machine 8 seals and packages the weighed scallions.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scallion purification and treatment integrated machine, comprising a purification and treatment frame (9), a feeder (1), a weighing device (7), a packaging machine (8), a root and leaf cutting machine (2), a peeling machine (3), a three-axis slide table for removing yellow leaves (4), a spraying device (5), and a blowing device (6), characterized in that: A feeder (1) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the purification treatment frame (9), a weighing device (7) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the purification treatment frame (9), a packaging machine (8) is fixedly installed inside the purification treatment frame (9), a root and leaf cutting machine (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the feeder (1), a peeling machine (3) located on one side of the root and leaf cutting machine (2) is fixedly installed on the feeder (1), a three-axis slide table (4) for picking yellow leaves is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the feeder (1), a spraying device (5) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the feeder (1), and a blowing device (6) located on one side of the spraying device (5) is fixedly installed on the feeder (1). The feeder (1) includes a fixed material trough (102) and two supporting material troughs (107). The two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed material trough (102) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two supporting material troughs (107), and rotating material troughs (105) are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the inner wall of the fixed material trough (102).
2. The integrated machine for purifying and treating scallions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cranks (106) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the two rotating material troughs (105), and shaft fixing parts (103) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the four cranks (106). Tensioning wheels (108) are rotatably installed in the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the fixed material trough (102). A feeder synchronous belt (104) that is in contact with the tensioning wheel (108) is connected to the two shaft fixing parts (103) on one side. The bottom of the fixed material trough (102) is fixedly connected to the purification treatment frame (9). A feeding drive motor (101) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed material trough (102). The feeding drive motor (101) is fixedly connected to one end facing the shaft fixing part (103).
3. The integrated machine for purifying and treating scallions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The root and leaf cutting machine (2) includes a cutting frame (26) and a blade holder (24). A cutting housing is fixedly installed at the top of the cutting frame (26). A crankshaft (22) is rotatably connected inside the cutting housing. Two symmetrically arranged connecting rods (23) are fixedly installed on the surface of the crankshaft (22). The bottom ends of the two connecting rods (23) are movably connected to the two sides of the top of the blade holder (24). Blades (25) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the blade holder (24). The bottom end of the cutting frame (26) is fixedly connected to a fixed material trough (102). A root and leaf cutting machine drive motor (21) for driving the crankshaft (22) to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the cutting frame (26).
4. The integrated machine for purifying and treating scallions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging machine (8) includes a packaging machine housing and an assembly plate (813), and a transmission belt drive shaft (801) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the packaging machine housing. A driven shaft of a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the packaging machine housing. Packaging machine synchronous pulleys (802) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of both the drive shaft (801) and the driven shaft. A packaging machine synchronous belt (804) is driven between the two synchronous pulleys (802). A conveyor belt is driven between the drive shaft (801) and the driven shaft. The middle part of one side of the packaging machine housing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the assembly plate (813).
5. The integrated machine for purifying and treating scallions according to claim 4, characterized in that: A camshaft (808) is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the assembly plate (813). A large gear (807) is fixedly installed at one end of the camshaft (808). A spring (810) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the assembly plate (813). A heat sealing strip (809) is fixedly installed at the top of the spring (810). A small gear (806) is fixedly installed at one end of the heat sealing strip (809). The outer side of the large gear (807) meshes with the outer side of the small gear (806).
6. The integrated machine for purifying and treating scallions according to claim 5, characterized in that: A grooved wheel (805) is fixedly installed on one side of the pinion (806). A dial (811) located below the grooved wheel (805) is fixedly installed on the packaging machine housing. A motor frame (803) is fixedly installed on one side of the dial (811). A packaging motor (812) that drives the drive shaft (801) of the transmission belt is fixedly installed on one side of the motor frame (803). The top of the assembly plate (813) is fixedly connected to the purification treatment frame (9).