Test device for fuel atomization characteristics in annular cyclone passage

By designing a fuel atomization characteristic test device in an annular swirl channel and employing quartz glass and synchronous motion light source technology, the problem of uneven fuel distribution in the premixed channel was solved. This enabled the observation and design optimization of fuel atomization characteristics under high temperature and high pressure, reducing the risk of spontaneous combustion, improving combustion performance, and reducing pollutant emissions.

CN122108620APending Publication Date: 2026-05-29AECC COMML AIRCRAFT ENGINE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AECC COMML AIRCRAFT ENGINE CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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    Figure CN122108620A_ABST
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Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of annular rotational flow passage fuel atomization characteristic test device, it is related to combustion chamber fuel nozzle atomization test field.The purpose is to improve the problem that the observation of annular rotational flow passage fuel atomization characteristic is not comprehensive enough.It includes glass sleeve, rotational flow device, oil collecting ring and nozzle, the downstream of glass sleeve is used for atomization characteristic shooting observation;Rotational flow device is installed in the upstream of glass sleeve;Oil collecting ring is arranged in the middle of rotational flow device, annular rotational flow passage for oil-gas mixing is formed between the outside of oil collecting ring and the inside of glass sleeve, and oil collecting ring is provided with oil collecting cavity and nozzle communicated with oil collecting cavity.Laser sheet light illuminates annular rotational flow passage through glass sleeve, glass sleeve is arranged along the axial direction, camera and sheet light source are arranged to be synchronous along the axial direction, the atomization characteristics of fuel at different axial positions can be obtained, and finally three-dimensional distribution is formed, the atomization characteristics in annular rotational flow passage are observed comprehensively, and the test effect is improved.
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