A pulverizing chamber for disposing of dead livestock

Abstract

A pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry belongs to the field of diseased and dead livestock and poultry processing technology. To address the problem that the pulverizing process only involves physical cutting and cannot simultaneously achieve sterilization and disinfection, and that bacteria and viruses are easily spread with dust during pulverization, the invention includes a pulverizing chamber base and a motor fixedly installed on one side of the pulverizing chamber base. A sealed box is installed on one side of the pulverizing chamber base, and a shredding component is set inside the pulverizing chamber base. The motor output end is connected to the shredding component, and two cams are set at both ends of the shredding component. Protective components are inclinedly set at both ends inside the sealed box, and microwave components are installed inside the protective components. Two baffles are installed inside the pulverizing chamber base, and the shredding component is rotatably connected to the two baffles. This invention uses a sealed chamber combined with real-time microwave radiation to simultaneously sterilize the material as it is pulverized to form a new cross-section. This can kill bacteria, viruses, spores, and parasites, preventing the leakage and spread of pathogens and significantly improving disease prevention safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of diseased and dead livestock and poultry processing technology, specifically a pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry. Background Technology

[0002] Dead livestock and poultry are high-risk sources of biological pollution in solid waste. They often carry a large number of pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, parasites, and parasite eggs. Improper handling can easily lead to the spread of diseases, environmental pollution, and public health and safety incidents. Therefore, timely, standardized, and thorough harmless disposal of dead livestock and poultry is a key link in animal disease prevention and food safety management.

[0003] Current pulverizing chambers for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry mainly rely on the rotating shearing and squeezing action of pulverizing rollers to mechanically shred the carcasses. The working process is only a simple physical cutting and crushing. Since the crushing process is only physical cutting, it cannot simultaneously achieve sterilization and disinfection. During the crushing process, bacteria and viruses can easily spread with dust, posing a risk of disease transmission. In addition, diseased and dead livestock and poultry have a high fat and fascia content, and the material is tough, resulting in high crushing resistance and problems such as incomplete crushing and severe wear of the blades.

[0004] To address the above problems, a pulverizing chamber for the treatment of diseased and dead livestock and poultry is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a crushing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry. By using this device, the problem in the above-mentioned background is that the crushing process is only physical cutting and cannot achieve sterilization and disinfection at the same time, and that bacteria and viruses are easily spread with dust during the crushing process is solved.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A pulverizing chamber for treating dead livestock and poultry includes a pulverizing chamber base and a motor fixedly installed on one side of the pulverizing chamber base. A sealed box is installed on one side of the pulverizing chamber base. A shredder is arranged inside the pulverizing chamber base, and the output end of the motor is connected to the shredder. Two cams are provided at both ends of the shredder. Protective components are inclinedly arranged at both ends inside the sealed box. Microwave components are installed inside the protective components. Two baffles are installed inside the pulverizing chamber base, and the shredder is rotatably connected to the two baffles. A filter plate is installed inside the pulverizing chamber base near the bottom of the shredder. A pusher is slidably connected inside the baffle. Elastic components are fixedly installed on both sides of the pusher, and the two elastic components are slidably connected to the baffle. The two cams are in contact with the two elastic components. A push plate is slidably connected inside the baffle, and the push plate is in contact with the filter plate. The pusher is slidably connected to the push plate. A cleaning component is slidably connected to one end of the protective component, and the cleaning component is slidably connected to the pusher. A collection seat is provided on one side of the pulverizing chamber base.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealed box includes a box body and a sealing plate rotatably connected to one side of the box body. Cylinders are rotatably connected to both ends of the box body, and the output end of the cylinders is rotatably connected to the sealing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the shredder includes a first crushing roller and a first gear fixed to one end of the first crushing roller. The first crushing roller is rotatably connected to the crushing box base and the baffle, and the motor output end is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller. A second crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the crushing box base, and the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the baffle. A second gear is fixedly installed at one end of the second crushing roller, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed together. Cams are fixedly connected to both ends of the first and second crushing rollers.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective component includes a protective shell and a transparent plate fixed to one end of the protective shell. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the protective shell, and the cleaning component is slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, the microwave device includes a magnetron and three fixing blocks fixed on the surface of the magnetron, and all three fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the protective shell. A waveguide is installed at one end of the magnetron, and a radiating plate is installed at the other end of the waveguide, and the radiating plate is fixedly connected to the protective shell.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of first limiting rods are fixedly installed inside the baffle, and the elastic element is slidably connected to the first limiting rods. Two second limiting rods are fixedly installed inside the baffle, and the push plate is slidably connected to both second limiting rods.

[0013] Furthermore, the pushing component includes a vertical plate and a sliding block fixed to one side of the vertical plate. The vertical plate is slidably connected to the baffle, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the pushing plate. Both ends of the sliding block are equipped with first rollers, and the first rollers are tumblingly connected to the inside of the pushing plate. A concave frame is installed at one end of the vertical plate, and a sliding frame is fixedly installed at one end of the concave frame. The elastic element includes a horizontal plate and two springs fixed to one side of the horizontal plate. The horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate. The horizontal plate is slidably connected to the first limiting rod and the baffle, and the cam is in contact with the horizontal plate. The two springs are fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0014] Furthermore, the push plate has a corresponding inclined groove inside, the first roller is tumblingly connected to the inclined groove, and two limiting grooves are opened on one side of the push plate, and both limiting grooves are slidably connected to two second limiting rods.

[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a concave rod and a cleaning pad installed on one side of the concave rod. The cleaning pad is in contact with the transparent plate. The two ends of the concave rod are rotatably connected to second rollers, and the second rollers are tactilely connected to the sliding frame. Movable blocks are fixedly installed inside the two ends of the concave rod, and the movable blocks are tactilely connected to the slide groove. Several ball bearings are rotatably connected to both sides of the movable blocks, and the ball bearings are tactilely connected to the slide groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the collection base includes a housing and two ultraviolet lamps fixed inside the housing. The housing is fixedly connected to the crushing box base, and a collection shell is slidably connected through the inside of the housing.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By using a sealed chamber in conjunction with real-time microwave radiation, sterilization is carried out simultaneously when the material is crushed to form a new cross-section. This can kill bacteria, viruses, spores and parasites, prevent the leakage and spread of pathogens, and greatly improve the safety of epidemic prevention.

[0018] 2. Microwaves soften the fascia and fat of livestock and poultry, denature proteins, reduce the toughness and viscosity of materials, reduce crushing resistance and blade wear, reduce equipment power consumption, and improve crushing smoothness and stability.

[0019] 3. Microwaves cause water molecules to vibrate at high frequency, generating heat and evaporating, effectively reducing the moisture content of the output material, reducing the load on subsequent processing, fermentation and drying, and improving overall processing efficiency.

[0020] 4. The cleaning components are driven by the cam on the chopping roller to wipe the protective plate back and forth, automatically removing moisture, oil, and meat scraps that may obstruct the flow, thus preventing microwave attenuation. No manual cleaning is required, ensuring long-term stable operation.

[0021] 5. The push plate pushes the material accumulated at the edge towards the crushing zone, preventing material blockage and accumulation at the cavity wall and filter plate, making the crushing more thorough and uniform, and improving the continuous operation capability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing chamber structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing box structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the shredder structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the microwave component structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing component structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic element structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention; Figure 11This is a schematic diagram of the concave frame structure of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the collection seat structure of the present invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Crushing box base; 2. Motor; 3. Sealed box; 31. Box body; 32. Sealing plate; 33. Cylinder; 4. Shredded parts; 41. First crushing roller; 42. First gear; 43. Second crushing roller; 44. Second gear; 5. Cam; 6. Protective components; 61. Protective shell; 62. Transparent plate; 63. Slide groove; 7. Microwave components; 71. Magnetron; 72. Fixing block; 73. Waveguide; 74. Radiation plate; 8. Baffle; 81. First limit rod; 82. Second limit rod; 9. Through Filter plate; 10. Pushing component; 101. Vertical plate; 102. Sliding block; 103. First roller; 104. Concave frame; 105. Sliding frame; 20. Elastic component; 201. Horizontal plate; 202. Spring; 30. Pushing plate; 301. Inclined groove; 302. Limiting groove; 40. Cleaning component; 401. Concave rod; 402. Cleaning pad; 403. Second roller; 404. Moving block; 405. Ball bearing; 50. Collection seat; 501. Housing; 502. Ultraviolet lamp; 503. Collection shell. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] To address the technical problem that the crushing process only involves physical cutting and cannot simultaneously achieve sterilization and disinfection, leading to the easy spread of bacteria and viruses with dust during crushing, such as... Figures 1-12 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: like Figures 1-3As shown, a pulverizing chamber for treating dead livestock and poultry includes a pulverizing chamber base 1 and a motor 2 fixedly installed on one side of the pulverizing chamber base 1. A sealed box 3 is installed on one side of the pulverizing chamber base 1. A shredder 4 is installed inside the pulverizing chamber base 1, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to the shredder 4. By installing the shredder 4 inside the pulverizing chamber base 1 and driving it with the motor 2, the dead livestock and poultry can be mechanically pulverized stably and efficiently, achieving material volume reduction and refinement, providing good conditions for subsequent sterilization, dehydration and harmless treatment, and improving the overall treatment efficiency and effect. Two cams 5 are provided at both ends of the shredder 4. Protective parts 6 are inclinedly installed at both ends inside the sealed box 3. Microwave components 7 are installed inside the protective parts 6. The inclined arrangement facing the chopping area 4 allows the microwaves to concentrate on the main crushing zone, achieving sterilization as the material is continuously shredded and new cross-sections are exposed, thus improving the sterilization effect and enhancing the level of harmless treatment. Through the protective component 6 and the internally installed microwave component 7, microwaves can be radiated synchronously during the crushing process to heat, sterilize, and dehydrate the livestock and poultry tissues in real time, solving the problem that traditional equipment only physically crushes and cannot simultaneously sterilize, thus reducing the spread of diseases from the source. The microwave effect can soften the fascia and fat in the livestock and poultry and denature the proteins, reducing the toughness and viscosity of the material, reducing the cutting resistance and wear of the chopping component 4, reducing equipment power consumption, extending the service life of the blades, and improving the smoothness of crushing.

[0026] The crushing chamber 1 has two baffles 8 installed inside, and the chopping pieces 4 are rotatably connected to both baffles 8. A filter plate 9 is installed inside the crushing chamber 1 near the bottom of the chopping pieces 4. The filter plate 9 screens the crushed material, ensuring that qualified particles fall into the collection seat 50 in a timely manner, while unqualified materials continue to be crushed by the chopping pieces 4, ensuring uniform and stable output particle size. A pushing component 10 is slidably connected inside the baffles 8. Elastic components 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the pushing component 10, and both elastic components 20 are slidably connected to the baffles 8. Two cams 5 are in contact with the two elastic components 20. A pushing plate 30 is slidably connected inside the baffles 8, and the pushing plate 30 is in contact with the filter plate 9. The pushing component 10 and the pushing plate... The sliding connection 30 allows the pusher 10 to move up and down while simultaneously moving the pusher plate 30 on the filter plate 9. This pushes the material accumulated on the edge of the filter plate 9 toward the chopping part 4, reducing material accumulation on the cavity wall and both sides of the filter plate 9, resulting in more thorough crushing, more uniform particle size, improved crushing quality, and smoother discharge. One end of the protective part 6 is slidably connected to the cleaning part 40, which is also slidably connected to the pusher 10. The rotation of the cam 5 drives the elastic part 20 and the pusher 10 to move up and down reciprocally, thereby causing the cleaning part 40 to slide along the surface of the protective part 6. This allows for real-time automatic removal of moisture, oil, meat scraps, and other adhering substances from the surface of the protective part 6, preventing microwave obstruction and ensuring stable microwave penetration and continuous effectiveness.

[0027] A collection seat 50 is provided on one side of the crushing box 1. The crushing box 1, the sealing box 3 and the collection seat 50 form a closed processing chamber, which can effectively prevent blood, dust, malodorous gases and pathogenic microorganisms from escaping during the crushing process of diseased and dead livestock and poultry, improve the safety of epidemic prevention, reduce environmental pollution and personnel exposure risks, and achieve fully enclosed harmless treatment.

[0028] First, the diseased and dead livestock and poultry to be processed are placed into the crushing chamber 1 through the sealed box 3. The crushing chamber 1, the sealed box 3, and the collection seat 50 together form a relatively sealed processing space to prevent blood, dust, and pathogens from escaping during the crushing process. Then, the microwave unit 7 is turned on and the motor 2 is started. The motor 2 outputs power to drive the shredder 4 to rotate, continuously shearing, squeezing, and crushing the diseased and dead livestock and poultry that have entered the crushing chamber 1. At the same time as crushing, the microwave unit 7, which is inclined at both ends inside the sealed box 3, continuously radiates microwaves into the crushing chamber. The microwaves directly act on the shredded livestock and poultry. As the shredder 4 continuously cuts the material, new cross-sections are continuously formed in the animal tissue. Microwaves can penetrate the material in real time and act on its interior to kill pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, spores, and parasites, achieving simultaneous crushing and sterilization. At the same time, microwaves heat the material, softening the fascia and fat in the animal tissue, denaturing the proteins, reducing the toughness and viscosity of the material, reducing the cutting resistance of the shredder 4, and making crushing smoother and more efficient. Microwaves can also cause the water molecules inside the material to vibrate at high frequency and generate heat, achieving simultaneous crushing and dehydration, reducing the moisture content of the material, and facilitating subsequent harmless treatment.

[0029] During the rotation of the shredder 4, the cams 5 at both ends rotate synchronously. As the cams 5 rotate, they periodically push the elastic element 20, causing the elastic element 20 to drive the pusher 10 to slide up and down along the baffle 8. When the pusher 10 moves upward, it drives the cleaning element 40 to slide along the surface of the protective element 6, wiping and cleaning the end face of the protective element 6. This promptly removes moisture, oil, meat scraps, and fragments of livestock and poultry tissue adhering to the surface of the protective element 6, preventing them from blocking the microwaves and ensuring that the microwaves are stably and evenly injected into the shredding chamber. When the cam 5 rotates to the point of separating from the elastic element 20, the elastic element 20... 0 resets under its own elastic force, driving the pusher 10 to move downward, realizing the return cleaning action of the cleaning component 40. While the pusher 10 moves up and down, it also drives the pusher plate 30 to move back and forth on the filter plate 9. The pusher plate 30 can push the material accumulated on both sides of the filter plate 9 and near the cavity wall to the chopping area 4, so that the material that is not fully crushed can re-enter the crushing area, improve the crushing uniformity, and reduce the occurrence of local accumulation and incomplete crushing. After crushing, sterilization and dehydration, the material falls into the collection seat 50 after being screened by the filter plate 9.

[0030] Therefore, by utilizing microwave component 7 to radiate microwaves in real time during the crushing process within a sealed chamber, the continuously exposed new cross-sections of livestock and poultry tissue are subjected to comprehensive sterilization. This rapidly kills bacteria, viruses, spores, and parasites, avoiding the pathogen spread problems caused by traditional equipment that only physically crushes without simultaneous sterilization. This significantly improves the safety of disease prevention in the handling of diseased and dead livestock and poultry. Simultaneously, microwaves can heat and soften the fascia and fat of livestock and poultry, denature proteins, significantly reduce the toughness and viscosity of the material, reduce the cutting resistance and wear of the shredder 4, reduce equipment power consumption, extend the service life of the blades, and make crushing smoother and more uniform. Microwaves can also cause water molecules in the material to vibrate rapidly, generate heat, and evaporate, simultaneously completing dehydration during the crushing process. The finer the crushing, the higher the moisture evaporation efficiency, effectively reducing the output moisture content, alleviating the load on subsequent processing steps such as rendering, fermentation, and drying, and improving overall processing efficiency. The chopping component 4 drives the cam 5, elastic component 20, pushing component 10, and cleaning component 40 in linkage to achieve automatic reciprocating cleaning of the surface of the protective component 6, timely removing moisture, oil stains, meat scraps, and other obstructions, avoiding microwave attenuation, and ensuring long-term stable microwave effect without the need for frequent manual shutdowns for cleaning. The pushing component 10 drives the pushing plate 30 to reciprocate on the filter plate 9, pushing the material accumulated at the edge towards the chopping area, reducing material accumulation on the cavity wall and both sides of the filter plate 9, improving the material chopping effect, and enhancing the overall processing effect.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the sealed box 3 includes a box body 31 and a sealing plate 32 rotatably connected to one side of the box body 31. Cylinders 33 are rotatably connected to both ends of the box body 31. The output end of the cylinder 33 is rotatably connected to the sealing plate 32. By driving the sealing plate 32 to flip through the cylinder 33, the sealing plate 32 can be automatically opened and closed without manual opening and closing, simplifying the feeding operation and improving the automation level and processing efficiency of the equipment. Before feeding, the cylinder 33 extends and drives the sealing plate 32 to flip outward and open, making it easy to put diseased and dead livestock and poultry into the box body 31. After feeding is completed, the cylinder 33 retracts and drives the sealing plate 32 to flip inward and close, so that the sealed box 3 forms a closed space, which together with the crushing box base 1 constitutes a sealed crushing chamber, maintaining an overall sealed state during crushing and microwave treatment.

[0032] like Figure 6As shown, the microwave component 7 includes a magnetron 71 and three fixing blocks 72 fixed on the surface of the magnetron 71. All three fixing blocks 72 are fixedly connected to the protective shell 61. The magnetron 71 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 61 through the three fixing blocks 72, ensuring a firm installation, accurate positioning, and uniform force distribution. This effectively reduces vibrations generated during equipment operation, ensures long-term stable operation of the magnetron 71, and improves its service life and operational safety. A waveguide 73 is installed at one end of the magnetron 71, and a radiation plate 74 is installed at the other end of the waveguide 73. The radiation plate 74 is installed at the end of the waveguide 73, allowing microwaves to be radiated evenly and stably into the crushing chamber. This ensures more uniform heating, sterilization, softening, and dehydration of the material, avoiding problems of inadequate local treatment. The radiation plate 74 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 61. When the magnetron 71 is working, it generates microwaves, which are directionally conducted through the waveguide 73 and then evenly radiated into the crushing chamber by the radiation plate 74. This provides real-time heating, sterilization, and dehydration treatment for the crushed diseased and dead livestock and poultry tissues.

[0033] To address the technical problem that prolonged use leads to a decrease in microwave transmittance, thereby reducing the stability and effectiveness of microwave sterilization, dehydration, and softening, such as... Figures 5-12 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: like Figure 5 As shown, the shredder 4 includes a first crushing roller 41 and a first gear 42 fixed to one end of the first crushing roller 41. The first crushing roller 41 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1 and the baffle 8, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 41. A second crushing roller 43 is rotatably connected inside the crushing box 1, and the second crushing roller 43 is rotatably connected to the baffle 8. A second gear 44 is fixedly installed at one end of the second crushing roller 43, and the first gear 42 and the second gear 44 are meshed. Cams 5 are fixedly connected to both ends of the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 43. During operation, the motor 2 drives the first crushing roller 41 to rotate, and the first crushing roller 41 drives the first gear 42 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the first gear 42 and the second gear 44, the second gear 44 is driven to rotate synchronously in opposite directions with the second crushing roller 43, so that the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 43 form a rolling shearing motion, which squeezes, shears and shreds the dead livestock and poultry that enter between the two rollers, thereby achieving material crushing.

[0034] Meanwhile, the cam 5 is fixed at both ends of the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 43 respectively, and rotates together with the first crushing roller 41 and the second crushing roller 43. Through continuous rotation, it provides periodic power to the cleaning component 40 and the push plate 30, realizing the synchronous linkage of crushing, cleaning and pushing actions.

[0035] like Figure 6As shown, the protective component 6 includes a protective shell 61 and a transparent plate 62 fixed to one end of the protective shell 61. The protective shell 61 and the transparent plate 62 together form a comprehensive enclosed protection for the internal microwave component 7, effectively preventing livestock and poultry scraps, bones, blood, and water vapor from directly impacting the microwave component 7 during the crushing process. This significantly improves the working stability and service life of the microwave device. Both the protective shell 61 and the transparent plate 62 are made of high-temperature resistant materials, which can withstand the high-temperature environment generated by microwave heating for a long time. They are not easily deformed, not easily aged, and do not produce harmful substances, ensuring that the equipment can still operate stably and reliably under continuous high-temperature working conditions. The transparent plate 62 can effectively penetrate the microwave, ensuring that the microwave radiation smoothly reaches the inside of the crushing chamber, and also plays an isolation and protection role, so that the microwave is not blocked or lost while outputting stably, ensuring the continuous and stable sterilization, softening, and dehydration effects. The protective shell 61 has sliding grooves 63 on both sides, and the cleaning component 40 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 63. The sliding grooves 63 play a guiding and limiting role for the cleaning component 40.

[0036] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, several first limiting rods 81 are fixedly installed inside the baffle 8, and the elastic element 20 is slidably connected to the first limiting rods 81. The first limiting rods 81 can guide and limit the extension and retraction movement of the elastic element 20, so that the elastic element 20 does not deviate during reciprocating motion, ensuring smooth and reliable movement. Two second limiting rods 82 are fixedly installed inside the baffle 8, and the push plate 30 is slidably connected to the two second limiting rods 82. The two second limiting rods 82 can accurately position and guide the movement direction of the push plate 30, so that the push plate 30 moves smoothly along a fixed trajectory, avoiding shaking, jamming or deviation.

[0037] like Figure 7 and Figure 11 As shown, the pushing component 10 includes a vertical plate 101 and a sliding block 102 fixed to one side of the vertical plate 101. The vertical plate 101 is slidably connected to the baffle 8, and the sliding block 102 is slidably connected to the pushing plate 30. Both ends of the sliding block 102 are equipped with first rollers 103, and the first rollers 103 are rolledly connected to the inside of the pushing plate 30. The first rollers 103 convert sliding friction into rolling friction, greatly reducing motion resistance, making the pushing plate 30 run more smoothly and easily, and avoiding jamming, abnormal noise and wear. A concave frame 104 is installed at one end of the vertical plate 101, and a sliding frame 105 is fixedly installed at one end of the concave frame 104. The concave frame 104 and the sliding frame 105 at one end of the vertical plate 101 can stably cooperate with the cleaning component 40 to realize reliable connection and motion transmission between the pushing component 10 and the cleaning component 40, and ensure that the cleaning component 40 stably reciprocates along the surface of the protective component 6 for cleaning.

[0038] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the elastic element 20 includes a horizontal plate 201 and two springs 202 fixed to one side of the horizontal plate 201. The horizontal plate 201 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 101. The horizontal plate 201 is slidably connected to the first limiting rod 81 and the baffle 8. The cam 5 is in contact with the horizontal plate 201. The two springs 202 are fixedly connected to the baffle 8. During the rotation of the cam 5, it contacts the horizontal plate 201 and squeezes the horizontal plate 201, causing the horizontal plate 201 to slide along the first limiting rod 81 and the baffle 8. At the same time, it compresses the springs 202. When the cam 5 rotates to the point of separation from the horizontal plate 201, the springs 202 push the horizontal plate 201 to reset under the action of their own elastic restoring force, thereby driving the vertical plate 101 to achieve up and down reciprocating motion, providing stable reciprocating power for cleaning and pushing materials. The elastic force of the two springs 202 is greater than the friction between the vertical plate 101 and the baffle 8, the push plate 30 and the baffle 8, and the sliding block 102 and the push plate 30. Therefore, it can push the push plate 30 to move and push materials.

[0039] like Figure 9 As shown, the push plate 30 has a corresponding inclined groove 301 inside. The first roller 103 is rolledly connected to the inclined groove 301. Through the rolling cooperation between the inclined groove 301 and the first roller 103, the linear motion of the vertical plate 101 can be smoothly converted into a horizontal pushing motion, realizing the linkage of multiple mechanisms driven by a single power. The first roller 103 has rolling friction in the inclined groove 301, with low frictional resistance and low wear, which helps to extend the service life of the mechanism and ensure long-term stable operation. Two limiting grooves 302 are opened on one side of the push plate 30, and both limiting grooves 302 are slidably connected to two second limiting rods 82. When the vertical plate 101 moves up and down in a straight line, the first roller 103 rolls along the inclined groove 301. Through the guiding effect of the inclined groove 301, the vertical motion of the vertical plate 101 is converted into the horizontal reciprocating motion of the push plate 30. The limiting groove 302 is slidably engaged with the second limiting rod 82 on the baffle 8 to constrain the movement direction of the push plate 30, so that it moves stably only in the horizontal direction, realizing the pushing of materials on the filter plate 9.

[0040] like Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the cleaning component 40 includes a concave rod 401 and a cleaning pad 402 installed on one side of the concave rod 401. The cleaning pad 402 is connected to the concave rod 401 by bolts for easy disassembly and replacement. The cleaning pad 402 is in contact with the transparent plate 62. Second rollers 403 are rotatably connected to both ends of the concave rod 401, and the second rollers 403 are rotatably connected to the sliding frame 105. Moving blocks 404 are fixedly installed inside both ends of the concave rod 401, and the moving blocks 404 are slidably connected to the slide groove 63. Several balls 405 are rotatably connected to both sides of the moving blocks 404. The balls 405 further reduce sliding resistance, improve the smoothness of movement, and prevent wear and tear after long-term use. The ball bearing 405 is connected to the slide groove 63 in a rolling manner, and when the vertical plate 101 moves up and down, the sliding frame 105 moves up and down accordingly. The second roller 403 drives the concave rod 401 to move synchronously. The concave rod 401 drives the moving block 404 to slide up and down along the slide groove 63. The ball bearing 405 rolls in the slide groove 63, reducing the moving resistance. This allows the concave rod 401 to drive the cleaning pad 402 to move back and forth stably along the surface of the transparent plate 62, realizing automatic cleaning of the transparent plate 62. It can effectively wipe away moisture, oil, meat scraps and other obstructions on the surface of the transparent plate 62, ensuring microwave transparency and improving the stability and effect of microwave sterilization, dehydration and softening.

[0041] like Figure 12 As shown, the collection seat 50 includes a housing 501 and two ultraviolet lamps 502 fixed inside the housing 501. The housing 501 is fixedly connected to the crushing box seat 1. A collection shell 503 is slidably connected inside the housing 501. The two ultraviolet lamps 502 inside the housing 501 can perform secondary ultraviolet sterilization on the material during the falling and collection process, forming a dual sterilization mode with microwave sterilization, making sterilization more thorough, further reducing the risk of pathogen residue, and improving the harmless treatment level of diseased and dead livestock and poultry.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry, comprising a pulverizing chamber base (1) and a motor (2) fixedly installed on one side of the pulverizing chamber base (1), characterized in that: A sealed box (3) is installed on one side of the crushing box base (1). A chopping piece (4) is installed inside the crushing box base (1), and the output end of the motor (2) is connected to the chopping piece (4). Two cams (5) are provided at both ends of the chopping piece (4). Protective parts (6) are inclinedly installed at both ends inside the sealed box (3). Microwave components (7) are installed inside the protective parts (6). Two baffles (8) are installed inside the crushing box base (1), and the chopping piece (4) is rotatably connected to the two baffles (8). A filter plate (9) is installed inside the crushing box base (1) near the bottom of the chopping piece (4). The baffles (8) slide inside. A pusher (10) is connected, and elastic elements (20) are fixedly installed on both sides of the pusher (10). Both elastic elements (20) are slidably connected to the baffle (8). Both cams (5) are in contact with the two elastic elements (20). A pusher plate (30) is slidably connected inside the baffle (8). The pusher plate (30) is in contact with the filter plate (9). The pusher (10) is slidably connected to the pusher plate (30). A cleaning element (40) is slidably connected to one end of the protective element (6). The cleaning element (40) is slidably connected to the pusher (10). A collection seat (50) is provided on one side of the crushing box seat (1).

2. The pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed box (3) includes a box body (31) and a sealing plate (32) rotatably connected to one side of the box body (31). Cylinders (33) are rotatably connected to both ends of the box body (31), and the output end of the cylinder (33) is rotatably connected to the sealing plate (32).

3. The pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shredder (4) includes a first crushing roller (41) and a first gear (42) fixed at one end of the first crushing roller (41). The first crushing roller (41) is rotatably connected to the crushing box base (1) and the baffle (8). The output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (41). A second crushing roller (43) is rotatably connected inside the crushing box base (1). The second crushing roller (43) is rotatably connected to the baffle (8). A second gear (44) is fixedly installed at one end of the second crushing roller (43). The first gear (42) and the second gear (44) are meshed. Cams (5) are fixedly connected to both ends of the first crushing roller (41) and the second crushing roller (43).

4. The pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (6) includes a protective shell (61) and a transparent plate (62) fixed to one end of the protective shell (61). The protective shell (61) has grooves (63) on both sides, and the cleaning component (40) is slidably connected to the grooves (63).

5. A pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The microwave component (7) includes a magnetron (71) and three fixing blocks (72) fixed on the surface of the magnetron (71). All three fixing blocks (72) are fixedly connected to the protective shell (61). A waveguide (73) is installed at one end of the magnetron (71), and a radiating plate (74) is installed at the other end of the waveguide (73). The radiating plate (74) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (61).

6. A pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (8) has several first limiting rods (81) fixedly installed inside, and the elastic element (20) is slidably connected to the first limiting rods (81). The baffle (8) has two second limiting rods (82) fixedly installed inside, and the push plate (30) is slidably connected to the two second limiting rods (82).

7. A pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pusher (10) includes a vertical plate (101) and a sliding block (102) fixed on one side of the vertical plate (101). The vertical plate (101) is slidably connected to the baffle (8), and the sliding block (102) is slidably connected to the pusher plate (30). Both ends of the sliding block (102) are equipped with first rollers (103), and the first rollers (103) are slidably connected to the inside of the pusher plate (30). A concave frame (104) is installed at one end of the vertical plate (101), and a sliding frame (105) is fixedly installed at one end of the concave frame (104). The elastic element (20) includes a horizontal plate (201) and two springs (202) fixed on one side of the horizontal plate (201). The horizontal plate (201) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (101). The horizontal plate (201) is slidably connected to the first limiting rod (81) and the baffle (8). The cam (5) is in contact with the horizontal plate (201). The two springs (202) are fixedly connected to the baffle (8).

8. A pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push plate (30) has a corresponding inclined groove (301) inside. The first roller (103) is tumblingly connected to the inclined groove (301). Two limiting grooves (302) are opened on one side of the push plate (30), and both limiting grooves (302) are slidably connected to two second limiting rods (82).

9. A pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning component (40) includes a concave rod (401) and a cleaning pad (402) installed on one side of the concave rod (401). The cleaning pad (402) is in contact with the transparent plate (62). The two ends of the concave rod (401) are rotatably connected to a second roller (403), and the second roller (403) is rotatably connected to the sliding frame (105). The two ends of the concave rod (401) are fixedly installed with a moving block (404), and the moving block (404) is slidably connected to the slide groove (63). Several balls (405) are rotatably connected to both sides of the moving block (404), and the balls (405) are rotatably connected to the slide groove (63).

10. A pulverizing chamber for processing diseased and dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection seat (50) includes a housing (501) and two ultraviolet lamps (502) fixed inside the housing (501). The housing (501) is fixedly connected to the crushing box seat (1), and a collection shell (503) is slidably connected inside the housing (501).

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