A graphene-based peelable composite material for cultural relic preservation and its preparation method

By combining graphene-based composite materials with perovskite compounds, long-term protection and reversible peeling of cultural relic protection coatings have been achieved, solving the shortcomings of traditional coating materials in terms of weather resistance and reversibility, and providing a non-destructive and controllable solution for cultural relic protection.

CN122127845APending Publication Date: 2026-06-02NANJING YRD ECO DEV RI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING YRD ECO DEV RI CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-15
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cultural relic protection coating materials are difficult to combine long-term weather resistance, effective removal and reversibility, and traditional peeling methods may damage cultural relics.

Method used

A graphene-based peelable composite material is used to form a physical-chemical dual synergistic protection mechanism by combining graphene with perovskite compounds, and a humidity-responsive peelable mechanism is used to achieve non-destructive and controllable coating removal.

Benefits of technology

It offers superior weather resistance and protection, with no damage or residue during the peeling process, conforming to the principle of minimal intervention in cultural relic protection, and is suitable for various cultural relic surfaces.

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Abstract

This invention provides a graphene-based peelable composite material for cultural relic preservation and its preparation method. The composite material is composed of graphene oxide, CsPbX3 type perovskite compound, silica sol, aqueous film-forming agent, deionized water, and additives in a specific ratio. The preparation method includes steps such as dispersion, composite grinding, and mixing. The coating formed by this composite material exhibits excellent weather resistance and can be gently and completely peeled off without damage by increasing the ambient humidity to 75%-85%, achieving a balance between long-term and reversible preservation of cultural relics, while being safe and environmentally friendly.
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