pressurized cabin body
The modular design of the hollow plate modules and fastener connections simplifies the installation process of the pressurized chamber, solves the problem of low installation efficiency in existing technologies, and achieves fast and efficient installation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing pressurized chamber has a complex connection structure, which requires large hoisting equipment and professional construction teams, resulting in low installation efficiency.
The modular design allows the hollow board modules to be detachably connected using fasteners via edge connection holes and hand holes, simplifying the installation process.
This improved the installation efficiency of the pressurized chamber, reduced reliance on large equipment and specialized teams, and enabled rapid assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN122129150A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of pressurized chamber technology, and specifically to a pressurized chamber. Background Technology
[0002] Pressurized structures are an effective means of improving the low-pressure and low-oxygen environment at high altitudes. However, the existing pressurized chambers have complex connection structures, require large hoisting equipment and professional construction teams for assembly, and have too many module specifications, resulting in low installation efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention provides a pressurized chamber that can improve the installation efficiency of the pressurized chamber.
[0004] In a first aspect, the pressurized chamber provided by the present invention includes multiple hollow plate modules, multiple connecting corner pieces, and multiple first fasteners. The multiple hollow plate modules are arranged to form a hollow pressurized chamber. The connecting corner pieces are connected to the sides of two adjacent hollow plate modules. Each hollow plate module includes multiple hollow sub-plates with the same outer contour size. The sides of the hollow sub-plates are provided with multiple edge connecting holes. The inner side of the hollow sub-plates is provided with multiple edge hand holes corresponding to the multiple edge connecting holes. The edge connecting holes and the edge hand holes are connected. The edge connecting holes on two adjacent hollow sub-plates are aligned and detachably connected by the first fasteners. The edge hand holes allow the first fasteners to pass through.
[0005] In an optional embodiment, the connecting corner piece includes two connecting plates that are connected to each other and are perpendicular to each other. The connecting plates are provided with a plurality of corner piece connecting holes. The corner piece connecting holes on the two connecting plates are respectively aligned with the edge connecting holes on the sides of the two hollow plate modules and are detachably connected by the first fastener.
[0006] In an optional embodiment, an inter-plate sealing strip is provided between two adjacent hollow sub-plates, with the two sides of the inter-plate sealing strip respectively attached to the opposite sides of the two adjacent hollow sub-plates. The first fastener passes through the inter-plate sealing strip and fastens the two adjacent hollow sub-plates, and the two hollow sub-plates press against the inter-plate sealing strip.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the plurality of hollow sub-boards include a plurality of sealing units. Each sealing unit includes a core material board and a reinforcing layer that wraps the core material board. The reinforcing layer includes a first panel, a second panel, and two first side panels. The first panel and the second panel are disposed opposite to each other and clamp the core material board from both sides. The two first side panels clamp the core material board from both sides. The first side panels are respectively connected to the first panel and the second panel. The first side panels are provided with edge connection holes. The core material board is provided with a second hand hole on the side near the first side panel. The first panel is provided with a row of first hand holes corresponding to the edge connection holes. The edge connection holes, the first hand holes, and the second hand holes are connected.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the core material board has a plurality of spaced-apart through holes, and the reinforcing layer includes a plurality of spaced-apart first reinforcing members. The first reinforcing members are located in the through holes, and the two ends of the first reinforcing members are respectively connected to the surfaces of the first panel and the second panel facing each other. The first panel, the second panel, the two first side panels and the first reinforcing members are integrally formed.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the reinforcing layer includes a plurality of spaced-apart second reinforcing members located on the sidewall of the second handhole.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the reinforcement layer includes a plurality of third reinforcement members that connect the two ends of two adjacent first reinforcement members.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the reinforcing layer includes two second side plates that clamp the core material plate from both sides, and the second side plates are respectively connected to the first panel and the second panel.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the reinforcing layer is integrally formed, the reinforcing layer comprising a porous reinforcing material and a resin mixture cured within the porous reinforcing material, the resin mixture comprising a resin.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the sealing plate unit is prepared by the following preparation steps: Prepare a core material board, lay the porous reinforcing material on the surface of the core material board to cover the core material board, and place the covered core material board on a processing plate; The core material board is covered with a sealing film, and the sealing film and the processing board form a sealed space. A resin mixture is injected into the sealed space such that the resin mixture immerses the core material board and enters the pores in the porous reinforcing material, the resin mixture comprising resin; The sealed space is cured to obtain the first fiberglass component; The first fiberglass component is removed and post-processed to obtain the second fiberglass component. The second fiberglass component includes the core material board and a reinforcing layer that wraps the core material board. The reinforcing layer includes the porous reinforcing material and the resin mixture cured inside the porous reinforcing material. The reinforcing layer includes a first panel, a second panel, and two first side panels. The first panel and the second panel are arranged opposite to each other. The first panel and the second panel clamp the core material board from both sides. The two first side panels clamp the core material board from both sides. A hole is made in the second fiberglass component to obtain the sealing plate unit.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the pressurized chamber includes an integrally formed sealing membrane, the sealing membrane being hollow, and the outer side of the sealing membrane being attached to the inner side of the hollow panel module to seal the splicing gap between two adjacent hollow panel modules.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the plurality of hollow sub-panels include a plurality of detachably connected hollow window units, each hollow window unit having a window opening and a clamping plate. The sealing film includes a plurality of first membrane holes corresponding to the window openings, the first membrane holes being aligned with the window openings. The clamping plate and one side panel of the hollow window unit press the sealing film from both sides. A fourth fastener passes through the clamping plate and the sealing film to fix the clamping plate and the sealing film to the hollow window unit.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the inner wall of the window opening is provided with a plurality of internal hand holes, and the side of the hollow window unit is provided with a plurality of edge connection holes. The internal hand holes communicate with the edge connection holes, and the internal hand holes are used for the passage of the first fastener. The edge connection holes on two adjacent hollow window units are aligned and detachably connected by the first fastener. The window opening is provided with a sealing connection structure.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the sealing connection structure includes a window frame fixed to the window opening, a glass support frame disposed inside the window frame, a frame sealing strip embedded in the glass support frame, and a pressure frame for pressing the glass onto the frame sealing strip. The glass support frame is connected to the window frame by a second fastener, and the pressure frame is connected to the glass support frame by a third fastener.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the glass support frame includes a first frame, a second frame, and a third frame. The first frame is connected to the inner side of the second frame, and the inner side of the third frame is connected to the outer side of the second frame. The outer side of the second frame is attached to the inner side of the window opening and covers the edge connection hole. One end of the third frame is attached to one side panel of the double-glazed window unit. The clamping plate and the other end of the third frame press the sealing film from both sides. The fourth fastener passes through the clamping plate, the sealing film, and the third frame to fix the sealing film to the third frame. The sealing film covers the gap between the third frame and the double-glazed window unit.
[0019] In this invention, compared to related technologies, the pressurized chamber includes multiple hollow panel modules, multiple connecting corner pieces, and multiple first fasteners. The multiple hollow panel modules enclose each other to form a hollow pressurized chamber. The connecting corner pieces connect to the sides of two adjacent hollow panel modules. Each hollow panel module includes multiple hollow sub-panels with the same outer contour dimensions. The sides of the hollow sub-panels are provided with multiple edge connecting holes, and the inner surfaces of the hollow sub-panels are provided with multiple edge hand holes corresponding to the edge connecting holes. The edge connecting holes and edge hand holes are interconnected. The edge connecting holes on two adjacent hollow sub-panels are aligned and detachably connected by the first fasteners. The edge hand holes allow the first fasteners to pass through. This invention utilizes the interlocking hand holes and connecting holes on the modular hollow panel modules. The hand holes facilitate the insertion of the first fasteners into the hollow panel modules, and the connecting holes connect the modules, facilitating locking operations. This allows for rapid assembly of the modules to form the pressurized chamber, and only requires one size of hollow panel module, thus improving the installation efficiency of the pressurized chamber. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided in this invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sealing plate unit in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the sealing plate unit in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of two sealing plate units on the same hollow plate module in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of two sealing plate units on different hollow plate modules in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hollow window unit in one embodiment of the pressurized cabin provided by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the hollow window unit in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided in this invention; Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of region A in the middle; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hollow door unit in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided in this invention. Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the hollow door unit in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided in this invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing unit of the top hollow plate module with the first panel removed in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided by the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing unit of the bottom hollow plate module with the first panel removed in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided by the present invention; Figure 14 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating the preparation method of the sealing plate unit in one embodiment of the pressurized chamber provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0022] It should be noted that the principles of the present invention are illustrated by way of example implemented in a suitable computing environment. The following description is based on the specific embodiments of the invention illustrated, and should not be construed as limiting the invention to other specific embodiments not detailed herein.
[0023] In the following description of the present invention, references are made to "some embodiments," which describe a subset of all possible embodiments. However, it is understood that "some embodiments" may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] In the following description of the present invention, the terms "first, second, third" are used merely to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of objects. It is understood that "first, second, third" may be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of the invention only and is not intended to limit the invention.
[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See Figures 1 to 13 The present invention provides a pressurized chamber 30 comprising multiple hollow plate modules, multiple connecting corner pieces 39, and multiple first fasteners 38. The multiple hollow plate modules are arranged to form a hollow pressurized chamber 30. The connecting corner pieces 39 are connected to the sides of two adjacent hollow plate modules. Each hollow plate module includes multiple hollow sub-plates with the same outer contour size. The sides of the hollow sub-plates are provided with multiple edge connecting holes 131. The inner side of the hollow sub-plates is provided with multiple first hand holes 119 corresponding to the multiple edge connecting holes 131. The edge connecting holes 131 and the first hand holes 119 are connected. The edge connecting holes 131 on two adjacent hollow sub-plates are aligned and detachably connected by the first fasteners 38. The first hand holes 119 allow the first fasteners 38 to pass through.
[0028] The hollow sub-panels have identical outer contour dimensions. Specifically, each hollow sub-panel has a rectangular parallelepiped outline, with the same length, width, and height. Therefore, by simply generating modular hollow sub-panels and assembling them, the pressurized chamber 30 can be obtained, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the pressurized chamber 30.
[0029] In this embodiment of the invention, the connecting corner piece 39 includes two connecting plates 391 that are connected to each other. The two connecting plates 391 are perpendicular to each other. The connecting plates 391 are provided with a plurality of corner piece connecting holes 392. The corner piece connecting holes 392 on the two connecting plates 391 are respectively aligned with the edge connecting holes 131 on the sides of the two hollow plate modules and are detachably connected by the first fastener 38.
[0030] In this embodiment of the invention, an inter-plate sealing strip 381 is provided between two adjacent hollow sub-plates. The two sides of the inter-plate sealing strip 381 are respectively attached to the opposite sides of the two adjacent hollow sub-plates. The first fastener 38 passes through the inter-plate sealing strip 381 and fastens the two adjacent hollow sub-plates. The two hollow sub-plates squeeze the inter-plate sealing strip 381.
[0031] In this embodiment of the invention, the plurality of hollow panel modules include two opposing first hollow panel modules, which are located at the top and bottom of the pressurized chamber 30, respectively. The plurality of hollow sub-panels include a plurality of sealing units 31, which are assembled to form the first hollow panel modules. The sealing unit 31 includes a core material board 15 and a reinforcing layer that wraps the core material board 15. The reinforcing layer includes a first panel 11, a second panel 12, and two first side panels 13. The first panel 11 and the second panel 12 are arranged opposite to each other and clamp the core material board 15 from both sides. The two first side panels 13 clamp the core material board 15 from both sides and are respectively connected to the first panel 11 and the second panel 12. The first side panels 13 are provided with two rows of edge connection holes 131. The core material board 15 is provided with a second hand hole 151 on the side near the first side panel 13. The first panel 11 is provided with a row of first hand holes 119 corresponding to the edge connection holes 131. The edge connection holes 131, the first hand holes 119, and the second hand holes 151 are connected. The edge connection holes 131 are used to connect other sealing units 31.
[0032] The edge connecting hole 131 can be a threaded hole. The first hand hole 119 and the second hand hole 151 can be square openings or other shapes, and the opening cross-section of the first hand hole 119 and the second hand hole 151 is larger than the opening cross-section of the edge connecting hole 131. The first fastener 38 can be a bolt. The first fastener 38 can pass through the first hand hole 119, allowing for manual operation of the first fastener 38.
[0033] In this embodiment of the invention, the core material board 15 has a plurality of spaced-apart through holes, and the reinforcing layer includes a plurality of spaced-apart first reinforcing members 111. The first reinforcing members 111 are located inside the through holes, and their two ends are respectively connected to the surfaces of the first panel 11 and the second panel 12 facing each other. The first panel 11, the second panel 12, the two first side plates 13, and the first reinforcing members 111 are integrally formed. The first reinforcing members 111 can be cylindrical, square, or other shapes, depending on the specific circumstances; this invention does not impose any limitations on this.
[0034] Through holes extend from one side of the core material board 15 to the other side of the core material board 15. Multiple through holes are spaced apart on the core material board 15. The core material board 15 can be polyurethane foam or other materials. For example, the core material board 15 may be a foam core material with a density of 0.1 g / cm³.
[0035] Among them, the core material board 15 is a cuboid board, and the outer contour of the hollow sub-board is a cuboid.
[0036] In this embodiment of the invention, the reinforcing layer includes a plurality of spaced-apart second reinforcing members 112, which are located on the sidewall of the second handhole 151. Providing the second reinforcing members 112 on the sidewall of the second handhole 151 increases the load-bearing capacity at the handhole and prevents damage.
[0037] In this embodiment of the invention, the reinforcing layer includes a plurality of third reinforcing members 113, which connect the two ends of two adjacent first reinforcing members 111. The reinforcing layer is integrally formed.
[0038] In this embodiment of the invention, the reinforcing layer comprises a porous reinforcing material and a resin mixture cured inside the porous reinforcing material, the resin mixture comprising resin. The reinforcing layer comprises a first panel 11, a second panel 12, two first side plates 13, two second side plates 14, a first reinforcing member 111, a second reinforcing member 112, and a third reinforcing member 113. The two second side plates 14 clamp the core material plate 15 from both sides. The first panel 11, the second panel 12, the two first side plates 13, and the two second side plates 14 are assembled to form a cuboid plate. The first panel 11, the second panel 12, the two first side plates 13, the two second side plates 14, the first reinforcing member 111, the second reinforcing member 112, and the third reinforcing member 113 are integrally formed. The reinforcing layer 112 encapsulates the core material plate 15 and fills the through-holes.
[0039] In this embodiment of the invention, the reinforcing layer includes two second side plates 14, which clamp the core material plate 15 from both sides, and the second side plates 14 are respectively connected to the first panel 11 and the second panel 12.
[0040] In this embodiment of the invention, the resin mixture includes an acrylic-modified vinyl resin and a diluent.
[0041] In one specific embodiment, the resin mixture comprises 100 parts by mass of acrylic-modified vinyl resin and 5-10 parts by mass of diluent. The diluent may be styrene.
[0042] Furthermore, the resin mixture includes acrylic-modified vinyl resin, ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, leveling agent, defoamer, additives, accelerator, curing agent, and diluent. The diluent is styrene, the additive is an anti-aging agent, the accelerator is a cobalt salt accelerator, and the curing agent is methyl ethyl ketone peroxide.
[0043] In this embodiment of the invention, the pressurized chamber 30 includes an integrally formed sealing membrane 37. The sealing membrane 37 is hollow, and the outer side of the sealing membrane 37 is attached to one side of the first hollow panel module, the second hollow panel module, and the third hollow panel module to seal the splicing gap between two adjacent hollow panel modules.
[0044] Combination Figures 7 to 9 In this embodiment of the invention, the multiple hollow panel modules include two opposing third hollow panel modules, which are located on two opposing sides of the pressurized chamber 30. The multiple hollow sub-panels include multiple detachably connected hollow window units 32, which are assembled to form the third hollow panel modules. Each hollow window unit 32 has a window opening 321 and includes a clamping plate 181. A sealing film 37 includes multiple first membrane holes 371 corresponding to the window opening 321, which are aligned with the opening. The clamping plate 181 and one side of the hollow window unit 32 press the sealing film 37 from both sides. A fourth fastener 1873 passes through the clamping plate 181 and the sealing film 37 to fix them to the hollow window unit 32.
[0045] In this embodiment of the invention, the inner wall of the window opening 321 is provided with a plurality of internal hand holes 163, and the side of the hollow window unit 32 is provided with a plurality of edge connection holes 131. The internal hand holes 163 communicate with the edge connection holes 131. The internal hand holes 163 are used for the passage of the first fastener 38. The edge connection holes 131 on two adjacent hollow window units 32 are aligned and detachably connected by the first fastener 38. The window opening 321 is provided with a sealing connection structure.
[0046] In this embodiment of the invention, the sealing connection structure includes a window frame 182 fixed at the window opening 321, a glass support frame 183 disposed inside the window frame 182, a frame sealing strip 184 embedded in the glass support frame 183, and a pressure frame 185 for pressing the glass onto the frame sealing strip 184. The glass support frame 183 is connected to the window frame 182 by a second fastener 1872, and the pressure frame 185 is connected to the glass support frame 183 by a third fastener 1871.
[0047] In this embodiment of the invention, the glass support frame 183 includes a first frame 1831, a second frame 1832, and a third frame 1833. The first frame 1831 is connected to the inner side of the second frame 1832, and the inner side of the third frame 1833 is connected to the outer side of the second frame 1832. The outer side of the second frame 1832 is attached to the inner side of the window opening 321 and covers the edge connection hole 131. One end of the third frame 1833 is attached to one side panel of the hollow window unit 32. The other ends of the clamping plate 181 and the third frame 1833 squeeze the sealing film 37 from both sides. The fourth fastener 1873 passes through the clamping plate 181, the sealing film 37, and the third frame 1833 to fix the sealing film 37 to the hollow window unit 32. The sealing film 37 covers the gap between the third frame 1833 and the hollow window unit 32.
[0048] Combination Figure 10 and Figure 11 In this embodiment of the invention, the plurality of hollow panel modules include two opposing second hollow panel modules, which are respectively located on two opposing sides of the pressurized chamber 30. The plurality of hollow panel modules, including two opposing first hollow panel modules, a second hollow panel module, and a third hollow panel module, are all cuboid plates, and are assembled to form a hollow cuboid cavity. A sealing film 37 is attached to the inner side of the cuboid cavity for sealing. Multiple hollow sub-panels include hollow door units 33 and multiple hollow window units 32. The hollow door units 33 and multiple hollow window units 32 are arranged in sequence and detachably connected. A door opening 331 is provided on the hollow door unit 33. The hollow door unit 33 includes a door frame 175. The sealing membrane 37 includes a second membrane hole 372 corresponding to the door opening 331. The second membrane hole 372 is aligned with the door opening 331. The sealing membrane 37 is squeezed from both sides by the door frame 175 and one side panel of the hollow door unit 33. A fifth fastener 1875 passes through the door frame 175 and the sealing membrane 37 to fix the door frame 175 and the sealing membrane 37 to the hollow door unit 33.
[0049] In this embodiment of the invention, the inner wall of the door opening 331 is provided with a plurality of door inner hand holes 173, and the side of the hollow door unit 33 is provided with a plurality of edge connection holes 131. The door inner hand holes 173 communicate with the edge connection holes 131. The door inner hand holes 173 are used for the passage of the first fastener 38. The edge connection holes 131 and the hollow window unit 32 are detachably connected by the first fastener 38.
[0050] In this embodiment of the invention, the hollow door unit 33 includes a door leaf 176 and a first airtight connection mechanism. The door leaf 176 is installed inside the door opening 331. The first airtight connection mechanism is used to seal and connect the door leaf 176 and the hollow door unit 33.
[0051] In the entire hollow door unit 33, the first airtight connection structure is used to seal the installed door leaf to ensure the airtightness of the doorway area. In practical applications, the hollow door unit 33 and the pressurized chamber it constitutes provide a solution that can be disassembled into small-sized components, is lightweight to adapt to floor load-bearing capacity, is easy to assemble, and has reliable structural strength through modular, lightweight, integrated molding, and reliable airtight connection design. This not only effectively solves many limitations of existing pressurized chambers in existing building operation scenarios, but also achieves flexible deployment and efficient utilization of the pressurized chamber while ensuring structural strength and sealing performance.
[0052] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a hollow door unit 33 with an integrally molded fiberglass structure is proposed. However, in practical applications, a single integrally molded fiberglass structure may have problems such as insufficient rigidity, easy deformation, and poor thermal insulation performance when subjected to pressure difference between the inside and outside of the pressurized chamber, external impact, or long-term load, thereby affecting the overall structural stability and service life of the hollow door unit 33.
[0053] The hollow door unit 33 includes an inner panel, an outer panel, and a surrounding panel connecting the inner panel and the outer panel. The inner panel, the outer panel, and the surrounding panel form a hollow sandwich box structure. Reinforcing members are provided on the inner panel and the outer panel.
[0054] Specifically, the hollow door unit 33 consists of an inner panel, an outer panel, and a surrounding panel. Meanwhile, for the inner and outer panels, reinforcing members can be introduced to improve their local stiffness and strength, such as by attaching them to the panel surface in a strip or mesh pattern or by integrally molding them.
[0055] In practical applications, by designing the hollow door unit 33 as a hollow sandwich box structure and supplementing it with reinforcing components, the structural performance of the hollow door unit 33 is significantly improved. The hollow door unit 33 consists of an inner panel, an outer panel, and a surrounding panel, which together form a closed hollow cavity. When the hollow door unit 33 is applied to a pressurized cabin, the inner and outer panels bear the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the cabin, while the surrounding panel transmits the pressure difference to the entire box structure. The hollow sandwich box structure utilizes the high bending stiffness of the inner and outer panels, effectively resisting bending deformation through a large cross-sectional height, thereby significantly improving the overall stiffness and compressive strength of the hollow door unit 33 while maintaining lightweight design. Furthermore, the reinforcing components on the inner and outer panels further enhance the local stiffness of the panels, effectively preventing local buckling or deformation under pressure, ensuring the flatness of the panels and the stability of the structure.
[0056] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the proposed hollow door unit 33 for the pressurized chamber is integrally molded from fiberglass and has a hollow sandwich box structure. Reinforcing members are provided on the inner and outer panels, and a first airtight connection structure is provided for the door panel connection. However, during the operation of the pressurized chamber, the structural stability, deformation resistance, and support strength of the hollow sandwich box structure may face challenges when subjected to internal and external pressure differences, especially under long-term use or extreme operating conditions, which may affect the overall airtightness and safety.
[0057] In response, a hollow sandwich box structure was proposed, with the interior filled with rigid polyurethane foam to form a core material board, and a first airtight connection structure running through the inner panel, the core material board, and the reinforcing members.
[0058] Specifically, by filling the hollow sandwich box structure with rigid polyurethane foam to form a core material board, the originally hollow structure is transformed into a composite structure with solid filling. Rigid polyurethane foam has excellent adhesion and mechanical properties, enabling it to form a unified whole with the inner and outer panels and reinforcements, thereby significantly improving the overall stiffness, bending resistance, and impact resistance of the hollow door unit 33. This not only enhances the stability of the structure but also provides a more solid supporting foundation for the first airtight connection structure.
[0059] In this embodiment of the invention, the first airtight connection structure includes: a metal connector pre-embedded inside the hollow door unit 33, the metal connector having a threaded blind hole; a door frame 175, through which a first set of fasteners passes through the door frame 175 and engages with the threaded blind hole of the metal connector, thereby pressing and fixing the door frame 175 to the inside of the hollow door unit 33; and a sealing film 37 disposed on the contact surface between the door frame 175 and the hollow door unit 33.
[0060] Specifically, by combining the metal connectors pre-embedded inside the hollow door unit 33 with the door frame 175, the first set of fasteners, and the sealing membrane 37, a first airtight connection structure is constructed between the door leaf 176 and the hollow door unit 33. Simultaneously, the door frame 175 achieves a rotatable connection with the door leaf 176 through a hinge seat and a hinge mounted on itself. The opening and closing of the door frame 175 is achieved by the rotation of the hinge on the hinge seat.
[0061] In practical applications, the fiberglass hollow door unit 33 adopts an integral molding structure, which has good structural strength. However, achieving a reliable seal by directly making high-strength threaded connections on the fiberglass presents a challenge. By pre-embedding metal connectors during the molding of the hollow door unit 33 and providing threaded blind holes inside, a robust and reusable metal threaded connection point is provided for the subsequent installation of the door frame 175. This avoids the problems of insufficient thread strength or damage that may occur when directly tapping the fiberglass material. The door frame 175 is placed around the door opening inside the hollow door unit 33, and the sealing film 37 is precisely set on the contact surface between the door frame 175 and the hollow door unit 33. Subsequently, the first set of fasteners passes through the reserved holes on the door frame 175 and mates with the threaded blind holes of the pre-embedded metal connectors. A corresponding sealant is also provided between the first set of fasteners and the threaded blind holes to improve the airtightness between the first set of fasteners and the threaded blind holes. When the first set of fasteners is tightened, they not only securely fix the door frame 175 to the hollow door unit 33, but also apply a uniform clamping force to the sealing membrane 37. This clamping force causes the sealing membrane 37 to be compressed and deformed, thereby effectively filling the tiny gaps and uneven areas between the contact surfaces of the door frame 175 and the hollow door unit 33, forming a continuous and reliable airtight barrier.
[0062] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the first airtight connection structure of the hollow door unit 33 achieves sealing by setting a sealing membrane 37 between the door frame 175 and the hollow door unit 33. However, in practical applications, a single sealing element may experience a decline in sealing performance due to factors such as material aging, installation errors, or uneven long-term stress, especially under high pressure or variable pressure environments, posing a potential risk of micro-leakage, thereby affecting the overall airtightness and safety of the pressurized chamber.
[0063] To address this, a sealing membrane 37 is laid on the inner surface of the hollow door unit 33 and clamped between the door frame 175 and the hollow door unit 33, and is pressed and sealed by a first set of fasteners. The sealing membrane 37 is a thin sheet material with good flexibility and ductility, used to provide an additional sealing barrier to enhance the reliability of the airtight connection.
[0064] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the sealing membrane 37 achieves sealing through physical clamping. However, in practical applications, due to minor unevenness, processing errors, or micro-movements during long-term operation on the surface of the component, relying solely on the physical compression of the sealing membrane 37 may not be sufficient to guarantee ultimate airtightness and long-term sealing stability. Especially in high-pressure or frequently opening and closing environments, there may still be a risk of gas infiltration.
[0065] To address this, a sealant layer is applied between the sealing membrane 37 and the door frame 175, and between the sealing membrane 37 and the hollow door unit 33. Specifically, the sealant layer is a viscoelastic material used to fill tiny gaps at the connection interface, bond surfaces, and provide additional sealing functionality, thereby effectively preventing gas or liquid leakage through the connection interface.
[0066] In practical applications, the sealing reliability of the first airtight connection structure is significantly improved by introducing a sealant layer between the sealing membrane 37 and the door frame 175, and between the sealing membrane 37 and the hollow door unit 33. When the first set of fasteners presses the door frame 175, the sealant layer can flow fully under pressure and fill any tiny gaps or uneven surfaces that may exist between the sealing membrane 37 and the door frame 175, and between the sealing membrane 37 and the hollow door unit 33. Due to its inherent viscoelasticity and good adhesion to materials, the sealant layer not only forms an additional sealing barrier, but also firmly bonds the sealing membrane 37 to the adjacent door frame 175 and hollow door unit 33, thereby constructing a more continuous, stable, and less susceptible to external factors in the sealing interface.
[0067] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the hollow door unit 33 includes multiple bolt holes on the surrounding panel, inner panel, and outer panel, as well as bolts and nuts for use with adjacent hollow door units 33; sealant is provided on the installation path of the bolt holes, and the bolts or nuts press the sealant together when locked.
[0068] Specifically, multiple bolt holes are through holes provided on the surrounding panels, inner panels, and outer panels of the hollow door unit 33, providing a path for mechanical fasteners to pass through, thereby realizing the physical connection between adjacent modules. These bolt holes can be pre-drilled holes during the integral molding of the fiberglass modules, or they can be formed by drilling or other methods after the modules are formed.
[0069] Furthermore, in some embodiments, this application further proposes a second airtight connection structure between the door leaf 176 and the door frame 175. The second airtight connection structure includes a sealing groove on the door frame 175, an elastic sealing strip 177 embedded in the sealing groove, and a locking mechanism on the door leaf 176. The locking mechanism acts on the door leaf 176 to press the elastic sealing strip 177.
[0070] Specifically, the second airtight connection structure is a key component specifically designed to establish reliable airtightness between the door leaf 176 and the door frame 175. Through mechanical action and the cooperation of elastic materials, it effectively blocks gas leakage paths. Here, by providing a second airtight connection structure between the door leaf 176 and the door frame 175 of the aforementioned hollow door unit 33, the sealing integrity of the door leaf 176 when closed is ensured.
[0071] For example, when the door leaf 176 is closed, the sealing groove on the door frame 175 provides a precise installation position and support for the elastic sealing strip 177. When the locking mechanism on the door leaf 176 is operated, it not only fixes the door leaf 176 in the closed position, but more importantly, it acts on the door leaf 176, causing it to move towards the door frame 175 and applying a continuous compressive force to the elastic sealing strip 177 embedded in the sealing groove. Under the action of the compressive force, the elastic sealing strip 177 undergoes elastic deformation, fully filling the tiny gaps and irregular surfaces between the door leaf 176 and the door frame 175, thereby forming a continuous and reliable airtight barrier.
[0072] Furthermore, one of the second hollow panel modules includes a hollow door unit 33 and multiple hollow window units 32, which are arranged sequentially and detachably connected. The other second hollow panel module includes multiple detachably connected sealing units 31. The multiple sealing units 31 are arranged and spliced sequentially to form the second hollow panel module.
[0073] For further details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 12 In this embodiment of the invention, the two first hollow panel modules are a top hollow panel module and a bottom hollow panel module, respectively. The second panel 12 of the sealing unit 31 on both first hollow panel modules is rectangular, and the length of the second panel 12 in the second direction is greater than the length of the second panel 12 in the first direction. That is, the side of the second panel 12 in the second direction is the longer side, and the side of the second panel 12 in the first direction is the shorter side. The first direction is the extension direction of the shorter side of the second panel 12, and the second direction is the extension direction of the longer side of the second panel 12. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0074] like Figure 12 As shown, the sealing unit 31 in the top hollow panel module includes multiple top reinforcing members 114, which are distributed in a crisscross pattern. The intersection of two crisscrossing top reinforcing members 114 is connected to one end of a first reinforcing member 111. The multiple first reinforcing members 111 on the sealing unit 31 in the top hollow panel module are arranged at intervals.
[0075] Specifically, among the multiple top reinforcements 114, some of the top reinforcements 114 extend along a first direction, and some of the top reinforcements 114 extend along a second direction.
[0076] Furthermore, in the direction from the center to the edge of the core material board 15, the spacing between two adjacent top reinforcing members 114 gradually increases. For example, the dimensions of the sealing unit 31 in the top hollow board module are 2100mm*800mm*100mm. The spacing between the two top reinforcing members 114 near the center of the core material board 15 can be 250mm to 300mm, and the spacing between the two top reinforcing members 114 far from the center of the core material board 15 can be 350mm to 400mm. The differentiated spacing of the top reinforcing members 114 in different areas can reduce the amount of material used.
[0077] Furthermore, in the first panel 11 and the second panel 12 of the sealing unit 31 in the top hollow panel module, the first panel 11 is located between the second panel 12 and the sealing unit 31 in the bottom hollow panel module, and the first panel 11 is located below the second panel 12. The thickness of the first panel 11 is greater than the thickness of the second panel 12. For example, the thickness of the first panel 11 can be 3.5 to 4.5 mm, and the thickness of the second panel 12 can be 2 mm to 3 mm.
[0078] Furthermore, the thickness of the first panel 11 gradually decreases from the center to the edge, with the thickness of the first panel 11 in the central region being greater than that in the edge regions. For example, the thickness of the first panel 11 at the center is 4.5 mm, and the thickness of the first panel 11 at the edge is 3.5 mm. The thickness of the same panel can also vary in different regions according to the stress characteristics; the panel thickness can be relatively thicker in the central region where deformation is greater, and relatively thinner in the surrounding areas near the edges.
[0079] Furthermore, the surface of the first panel 11 away from the second panel 12 is flat, and the surface of the first panel 11 close to the second panel 12 protrudes towards the second panel 12, forming a convex arc surface.
[0080] like Figure 13 As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, the sealing unit 31 in the bottom hollow plate module includes a plurality of bottom reinforcing members 115. The two ends of the bottom reinforcing members 115 are respectively connected to one end of two adjacent first reinforcing members 111, and six bottom reinforcing members 115 are connected end to end to form a hexagonal frame.
[0081] Specifically, every six bottom reinforcing members 115 are connected end to end to form a regular hexagonal frame.
[0082] It should be noted that the sealing unit 31 in the top hollow panel module and the sealing unit 31 in the bottom hollow panel module both include a core material board 15, a first panel 11, a second panel 12, two first side panels 13, two second side panels 14, a first reinforcing member 111, and a second reinforcing member 112.
[0083] The only difference between the sealing plate unit 31 in the top hollow plate module and the sealing plate unit 31 in the bottom hollow plate module is the layout of the multiple top reinforcing members 114, the layout of the multiple bottom reinforcing members 115, the layout of the multiple side reinforcing members 116, the layout of the multiple first reinforcing members 111, and the thickness of the first panel 11 and the second panel 12.
[0084] Furthermore, the present invention also provides a method for preparing a sealing plate unit, such as... Figure 14 As shown, the fabrication method of the sealing plate unit includes: 301. Prepare the core material board, lay porous reinforcing material on the surface of the core material board to cover the core material board, and place the covered core material board on the processing board.
[0085] The core material board has multiple spaced through holes.
[0086] In one specific embodiment, through-holes extend from one side of the core material board to the other side surface of the core material board. Multiple through-holes are spaced apart in the core material board.
[0087] In one specific embodiment, a foam core material with a density of 0.1 g / cm³ is selected as the core material board, and through holes are opened inside the core material board according to design requirements. The surface of the core material board and the inner wall of the through holes are wiped with anhydrous ethanol to remove impurities, and then placed in a drying oven at 60 degrees Celsius for 2 hours. After being removed, it is cooled to room temperature for use.
[0088] In this embodiment of the invention, the porous reinforcing material is glass fiber. Glass fiber is a fibrous material made from glass as raw material through processes such as high-temperature melting, drawing, spinning, and weaving. The porous reinforcing material contains multiple interconnected pores, allowing liquid to flow into the interior of the porous reinforcing material and fill it.
[0089] In this embodiment of the invention, porous reinforcing material is laid in the through holes of the core material board, and porous reinforcing material is laid on the surface of the core material board to cover the core material board, and the covered core material board is placed on the processing board.
[0090] In one specific implementation, the through-holes in the core material board are filled with flocculent glass fibers. Specifically, glass fiber yarn is laid inside the through-holes of the core material board, and the glass fiber yarn is tightly adhered to the inner wall of the through-hole to ensure no gaps.
[0091] In one specific embodiment, layers of glass fiber are laid on a processing board. Specifically, a layered glass fiber cloth is obtained, and multiple layers of glass fiber cloth are laid on the processing board. A core board is placed on the multiple layers of glass fiber cloth on the processing board, and multiple layers of glass fiber cloth are laid on the upper and side surfaces of the core board.
[0092] Furthermore, a resin mixture is coated between adjacent layers of fiberglass cloth. The resin mixture further ensures that the fiberglass cloth is impregnated with the resin mixture.
[0093] Furthermore, the porous reinforcing material laid on the surface of the core material board is an integral material. Specifically, multiple layers of pre-cut planar fiberglass cloth are obtained, folded to form a hollow cuboid, and then multiple layers of pre-cut planar fiberglass cloth are laid on a processing board. The core material board is placed on the planar fiberglass cloth on the processing board, and the pre-cut planar fiberglass cloth is folded to cover the upper and side surfaces of the core material board, thereby completely covering the core material board. By covering the core material board with an integrally formed fiberglass cloth, the strength of the fiberglass cloth can be improved.
[0094] Furthermore, placing the covered core material board onto the processing board includes: laying an insulating layer on the processing board; and placing the covered core material board onto the insulating layer on the processing board. Specifically, the processing board is laid flat, and an insulating layer is laid on the processing board.
[0095] The isolation layer consists of resin, color masterbatch, and release agent.
[0096] Furthermore, laying an isolation layer on the processing board includes: cleaning the surface of the processing board and then laying an isolation layer on the processing board.
[0097] In this embodiment of the invention, the processing plate can be a steel plate. The surface of the processing plate is treated with sandblasting to remove rust, followed by soaking in an alkaline degreasing agent for 10 minutes, rinsing thoroughly with clean water, and drying to complete the cleaning process. After cleaning, a vinyl ester resin-based release layer is evenly sprayed onto the upper surface of the steel plate, avoiding the formation of air bubbles during the spraying process. For example, the release layer thickness is 0.3 mm.
[0098] Furthermore, one side surface of the pre-cut planar fiberglass cloth is provided with multiple strip-shaped fiberglass cloths, which are integrally formed with the planar fiberglass cloth, each strip corresponding to a through hole. Multiple layers of pre-cut planar fiberglass cloth are laid on a processing plate, and the core material board is placed on the fiberglass cloth on the processing plate. The multiple strip-shaped fiberglass cloths are then passed through the through holes. The pre-cut planar fiberglass cloth is folded to cover the upper and side surfaces of the core material board, and one end of each strip-shaped fiberglass cloth is bonded to the planar fiberglass cloth. This completely covers the core material board, forming a unified whole with the strip-shaped fiberglass cloths. By integrally molding the fiberglass cloth to cover the core material board, the strength of the fiberglass cloth can be improved.
[0099] 302. A flexible film layer is used to cover the core material board, and the flexible film layer and the processed board form a sealed space.
[0100] In this embodiment of the invention, the material of the flexible membrane layer can be ETFE (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer membrane).
[0101] 303. Inject the resin mixture into the sealed space so that the resin mixture impregnates the core board and enters the pores in the porous reinforcing material.
[0102] Resin mixtures include resins.
[0103] Specifically, a vacuum is applied to the sealed space, and a resin mixture is injected into the sealed space so that the resin mixture impregnates the core material board and enters the pores in the porous reinforcing material.
[0104] More specifically, a resin mixture is injected into one end of the sealed space, while a vacuum is drawn from the other end of the sealed space, so that the resin mixture can immerse the core material board and enter the pores in the porous reinforcing material, which facilitates the better entry of the fluid resin into the porous reinforcing material.
[0105] In this embodiment of the invention, a vacuum treatment is performed on the sealed space, and a resin mixture is injected into the sealed space so that the resin mixture impregnates the core material board and enters the pores in the porous reinforcing material, including: (1) Vacuum the sealed space until the air pressure in the sealed space reaches the preset air pressure value.
[0106] Specifically, the sealed space is evacuated until the air pressure in the sealed space reaches the preset air pressure value, and the evacuation process continues for a preset time. This ensures that the gas is completely squeezed out.
[0107] The preset air pressure value is less than 0. Specifically, the preset air pressure value is between -0.05 MPa and -0.1 MPa. For example, the preset air pressure value is -0.08 kPa, and the preset duration is 30 minutes.
[0108] (2) Lift one side of the processing plate so that the processing plate is at a preset angle with the horizontal plane, evacuate the sealed space, and inject the resin mixture into the sealed space.
[0109] The preset angle can be between 30 and 60 degrees. For example, the preset angle is 45 degrees. You can set it according to the specific situation.
[0110] 304. The sealed space is cured to obtain the first fiberglass component.
[0111] In this embodiment of the invention, the temperature of the enclosed space is adjusted to a preset temperature and then cured. The preset temperature is between 40 and 60 degrees Celsius. For example, the preset temperature is 50 degrees Celsius.
[0112] 305. Remove the first fiberglass component and perform post-processing to obtain the second fiberglass component.
[0113] Specifically, the flexible membrane layer is removed, the first fiberglass component is taken out and cut to a preset size to obtain the second fiberglass component.
[0114] The second fiberglass component includes a core board and a reinforcing layer that wraps the core board. The reinforcing layer includes a porous reinforcing material and a resin mixture cured inside the porous reinforcing material. The reinforcing layer fills through holes and includes a first panel, a second panel, and two first side panels. The first panel and the second panel are arranged opposite to each other. The first panel and the second panel clamp the core board from both sides, and the two first side panels clamp the core board from both sides.
[0115] This invention utilizes a composite structure design of a core material, two layers of porous reinforcing materials, and a steel plate to create a double-layer lightweight structure, significantly improving the structural strength of the component under conditions of limited unit weight. The core material not only ensures the lightweight requirement but also forms a continuous reinforcement system with the porous reinforcing materials in the through-holes, effectively enhancing the overall integrity of the component and avoiding the problem of interlayer delamination in traditional multi-layer components.
[0116] 306. Drill holes in the second fiberglass component to obtain the sealing plate unit.
[0117] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: Adaptable to operations inside existing buildings, solving key access challenges: Adopting a small-size, modular design, individual components can easily pass through conventional passages such as doors, windows, and corridors in existing buildings without damaging walls or enlarging doors and windows; individual components can be manually transported, avoiding damage to the building's internal environment caused by large equipment, filling the technological gap in pressurization operations inside existing buildings.
[0118] Lightweight design adapts to floor load-bearing capacity and ensures high safety: Made of fiberglass and lightweight hollow sandwich structure, the overall weight is reduced compared to traditional metal pressurized chambers, avoiding the risk of floor structure damage due to excessive weight. Suitable for old residential buildings, hotels and other scenarios with limited floor load-bearing capacity.
[0119] Compared to steel, fiberglass has a lower modulus of elasticity, poorer stiffness, and greater deformation under pressure. This application adopts a double-layer fiberglass panel reinforcement design, which significantly enhances the stiffness of the fiberglass module at the cost of a small increase in weight, thus solving the problem of large deformation under pressure.
[0120] Easy and efficient assembly, reducing construction costs: No large hoisting equipment or professional construction team is required; all operations can be completed manually, reducing labor and equipment costs; the disassembly process is simple and quick, and the site can be cleaned up quickly after the operation is completed.
[0121] Flexible and adaptable to diverse spaces, with strong versatility: It can flexibly combine different numbers of standard modules according to the existing building interior space dimensions to adapt to diverse space needs such as residential bedrooms, hotel rooms, and office buildings.
[0122] High reusability and excellent economic efficiency: The disassembled components are structurally stable and not easily damaged during disassembly and assembly. They can be reused in multiple existing building projects, reducing equipment investment costs; the fiberglass material has strong corrosion resistance and low maintenance costs.
[0123] It has minimal impact on existing buildings and is environmentally friendly: the assembly and disassembly process does not require damage to the building structure and does not generate pollutants such as dust and noise.
[0124] Compared to related technologies, the pressurized chamber includes multiple hollow panel modules, multiple connecting corner pieces, and multiple first fasteners. The multiple hollow panel modules enclose each other to form a hollow pressurized chamber. The connecting corner pieces connect to the sides of two adjacent hollow panel modules. Each hollow panel module includes multiple hollow sub-panels with the same outer contour dimensions. The sides of the hollow sub-panels have multiple edge connecting holes, and the inner surfaces of the hollow sub-panels have multiple edge hand holes corresponding to the edge connecting holes. The edge connecting holes and edge hand holes are interconnected. The edge connecting holes on two adjacent hollow sub-panels are aligned and detachably connected by the first fasteners. The edge hand holes allow the first fasteners to pass through. This invention utilizes the interlocking hand holes and connecting holes on the modular hollow panel modules. The hand holes facilitate the insertion of the first fasteners into the hollow panel modules, and the connecting holes connect the modules, facilitating locking operations. This allows for rapid assembly of the modules to form the pressurized chamber, and only requires one size of hollow panel module, thus improving the installation efficiency of the pressurized chamber.
[0125] The above provides a detailed description of a pressurized chamber provided by the present invention. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present invention. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressurized chamber, characterized in that, The pressurized chamber includes multiple hollow plate modules, multiple connecting corner pieces, and multiple first fasteners. The multiple hollow plate modules are arranged to form a hollow pressurized chamber. The connecting corner pieces are connected to the sides of two adjacent hollow plate modules. Each hollow plate module includes multiple hollow sub-plates with the same outer contour size. The sides of the hollow sub-plates are provided with multiple edge connecting holes. The inner side of the hollow sub-plates is provided with multiple edge hand holes corresponding to the multiple edge connecting holes. The edge connecting holes and the edge hand holes are connected. The edge connecting holes on two adjacent hollow sub-plates are aligned and detachably connected by the first fasteners. The edge hand holes allow the first fasteners to pass through.
2. The pressurized chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting corner piece includes two connecting plates that are connected to each other and are perpendicular to each other. The connecting plates are provided with a plurality of corner piece connecting holes. The corner piece connecting holes on the two connecting plates are respectively aligned with the edge connecting holes on the sides of the two hollow plate modules and are detachably connected by the first fastener.
3. The pressurized chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inter-plate sealing strip is provided between two adjacent hollow sub-plates. The two sides of the inter-plate sealing strip are respectively attached to the opposite sides of the two adjacent hollow sub-plates. The first fastener passes through the inter-plate sealing strip and fastens the two adjacent hollow sub-plates. The two hollow sub-plates squeeze the inter-plate sealing strip.
4. The pressurized chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of hollow sub-boards include a plurality of sealing units. Each sealing unit includes a core material board and a reinforcing layer that wraps the core material board. The reinforcing layer includes a first panel, a second panel, and two first side panels. The first panel and the second panel are disposed opposite to each other and clamp the core material board from both sides. The two first side panels clamp the core material board from both sides. The first side panels are respectively connected to the first panel and the second panel. The first side panels are provided with edge connection holes. The core material board is provided with a second hand hole on the side near the first side panel. The first panel is provided with a row of first hand holes corresponding to the edge connection holes. The edge connection holes, the first hand holes, and the second hand holes are connected.
5. The pressurized chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that, The core material board has a plurality of spaced through holes, and the reinforcing layer includes a plurality of spaced first reinforcing members. The first reinforcing members are located in the through holes, and the two ends of the first reinforcing members are respectively connected to the surfaces of the first panel and the second panel facing each other. The first panel, the second panel, the two first side panels and the first reinforcing members are integrally formed.
6. The pressurized chamber according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reinforcing layer includes a plurality of spaced-apart second reinforcing members located on the sidewall of the second handhole.
7. The pressurized chamber according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reinforcing layer includes a plurality of third reinforcing members, which connect the two ends of two adjacent first reinforcing members.
8. The pressurized chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reinforcing layer includes two second side plates that clamp the core material plate from both sides, and the second side plates are respectively connected to the first panel and the second panel.
9. The pressurized chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reinforcing layer is integrally formed, and the reinforcing layer includes a porous reinforcing material and a resin mixture cured inside the porous reinforcing material, the resin mixture including resin.
10. The pressurized chamber according to claim 9, characterized in that, The sealing plate unit is prepared by the following steps: Prepare a core material board, lay the porous reinforcing material on the surface of the core material board to cover the core material board, and place the covered core material board on a processing plate; The core material board is covered with a sealing film, and the sealing film and the processing board form a sealed space. A resin mixture is injected into the sealed space such that the resin mixture immerses the core material board and enters the pores in the porous reinforcing material, the resin mixture comprising resin; The sealed space is cured to obtain the first fiberglass component; The first fiberglass component is removed and post-processed to obtain the second fiberglass component. The second fiberglass component includes the core material board and a reinforcing layer that wraps the core material board. The reinforcing layer includes the porous reinforcing material and the resin mixture cured inside the porous reinforcing material. The reinforcing layer includes a first panel, a second panel, and two first side panels. The first panel and the second panel are arranged opposite to each other. The first panel and the second panel clamp the core material board from both sides. The two first side panels clamp the core material board from both sides. A hole is made in the second fiberglass component to obtain the sealing plate unit.
11. The pressurized chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressurized chamber includes an integrally formed sealing membrane. The sealing membrane is hollow, and the outer side of the sealing membrane is attached to the inner side of the hollow panel module to seal the splicing gap between two adjacent hollow panel modules.
12. The pressurized chamber according to claim 11, characterized in that, The plurality of hollow sub-panels include a plurality of detachably connected hollow window units. Each hollow window unit has a window opening and includes a clamping plate. The sealing film includes a plurality of first membrane holes corresponding to the window openings. The first membrane holes are aligned with the window openings. The clamping plate and one side panel of the hollow window unit press the sealing film from both sides. A fourth fastener passes through the clamping plate and the sealing film to fix the clamping plate and the sealing film to the hollow window unit.
13. The pressurized chamber according to claim 12, characterized in that, The inner wall of the window opening is provided with multiple internal hand holes, and the side of the hollow window unit is provided with multiple edge connection holes. The internal hand holes are connected to the edge connection holes. The internal hand holes are used for the passage of the first fastener. The edge connection holes on two adjacent hollow window units are aligned and detachably connected by the first fastener. The window opening is provided with a sealing connection structure.
14. The pressurized chamber according to claim 13, characterized in that, The sealing connection structure includes a window frame fixed at the window opening, a glass support frame disposed inside the window frame, a frame sealing strip embedded in the glass support frame, and a pressure frame for pressing the glass onto the frame sealing strip. The glass support frame is connected to the window frame by a second fastener, and the pressure frame is connected to the glass support frame by a third fastener.
15. The pressurized chamber according to claim 14, characterized in that, The glass support frame includes a first frame, a second frame, and a third frame. The first frame is connected to the inner side of the second frame, and the inner side of the third frame is connected to the outer side of the second frame. The outer side of the second frame is attached to the inner side of the window opening and covers the edge connection hole. One end of the third frame is attached to one side panel of the double-glazed window unit. The clamping plate and the other end of the third frame squeeze the sealing film from both sides. The fourth fastener passes through the clamping plate, the sealing film, and the third frame to fix the sealing film to the third frame. The sealing film covers the gap between the third frame and the double-glazed window unit.