Display panel and display device
By designing overlapping or alternating arrangements of encapsulation parts in OLED display devices, the problem of breakage and detachment of encapsulation parts during the manufacturing process is solved, thereby improving encapsulation reliability and enhancing the performance of the display device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEFEI VISIONOX TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The encapsulation part of OLED display devices is prone to breakage and detachment during the manufacturing process, which reduces the reliability of the encapsulation and affects its performance.
By designing the apex of the package portion to be located within the orthographic projection of the adjacent package portion, forming an overlapping or alternating arrangement, the protective effect between adjacent package portions is utilized to prevent the apex from breaking or falling off during the manufacturing process.
This improves the reliability of the packaging section, thereby enhancing the performance of the display device.
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Figure CN122138577A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of display technology, and more specifically, relates to a display panel and a display device. Background Technology
[0002] Display devices using organic light-emitting diode (OLED) technology have advantages such as good display effect, good heat dissipation, low cost, and small thickness.
[0003] However, the performance of OLED display devices needs further improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a display panel and a display device to improve the performance of the display device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect, this application provides a display panel including a substrate, an isolation structure, a plurality of light-emitting units, and a first encapsulation layer. The isolation structure is disposed on one side of the substrate along its thickness direction and defines a plurality of isolation openings. The light-emitting units are disposed on one side of the substrate along its thickness direction and are located on the side where the isolation structure is located. The light-emitting units are disposed in at least a portion of the isolation openings. The first encapsulation layer is located on the side of the light-emitting units facing away from the substrate, and the first encapsulation layer includes a plurality of encapsulation portions. At least one encapsulation portion has its apex angle of its orthographic projection onto the substrate located within the orthographic projections of adjacent encapsulation portions onto the substrate.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, to prevent the apex corner of the package from breaking or detaching during the manufacturing process of the display panel, the apex corner of at least one package's orthographic projection on the substrate is located within the orthographic projections of multiple adjacent package portions on the substrate. This helps to mitigate the risk of the apex corner of the package breaking or detaching during the manufacturing process of the display panel. In this way, the display panel provided by this application can protect the apex corner of the package, preventing it from breaking or detaching during the manufacturing process, thus improving package reliability and consequently enhancing performance.
[0008] Therefore, the display panel provided in this application can improve the performance of the display device.
[0009] In some embodiments, the encapsulation part includes a first encapsulation part and a second encapsulation part, and the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit with different light-emitting colors. The orthographic projection of the first light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding first encapsulation part on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding second encapsulation part on the substrate.
[0010] Wherein, at least one vertex of the orthographic projection of the first package portion onto the substrate lies within the orthographic projection of the adjacent plurality of second package portions onto the substrate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the encapsulation unit further includes a third encapsulation unit, and the light-emitting unit further includes a third light-emitting unit. The light-emitting color of the third light-emitting unit is different from the light-emitting color of the first light-emitting unit and the light-emitting color of the second light-emitting unit. The orthographic projection of the third light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding third encapsulation unit on the substrate.
[0012] Wherein, at least one vertex of the orthographic projection of the third package portion onto the substrate lies within the orthographic projection of the adjacent plurality of second package portions onto the substrate.
[0013] In some embodiments, there are multiple second light-emitting units, which are arranged at intervals around the first light-emitting unit; the orthographic projection of a first package portion on the substrate has N vertices, and the N vertices of the orthographic projection of the same first package portion on the substrate are located within the orthographic projections of the adjacent N second package portions on the substrate, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 3.
[0014] In some embodiments, there are multiple second light-emitting units, which are arranged at intervals around the third light-emitting unit; the orthographic projection of a third package on the substrate has N vertices, and the N vertices of the orthographic projection of the same third package on the substrate are located within the orthographic projections of the adjacent N second packages on the substrate.
[0015] In some embodiments, at least one apex of the orthographic projection of the second package portion onto the substrate is projected onto the substrate within the orthographic projection of the first package portion onto the substrate; and / or, at least one apex of the orthographic projection of the second package portion onto the substrate is projected onto the substrate within the orthographic projection of the third package portion onto the substrate.
[0016] In some embodiments, there are multiple first light-emitting units and multiple third light-emitting units, and the multiple first light-emitting units and multiple third light-emitting units are arranged alternately around the second light-emitting unit;
[0017] Optionally, the first direction and the second direction are parallel to the substrate, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; along the first direction, the first light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit are arranged alternately, and the second light-emitting unit is located between adjacent first light-emitting units and third light-emitting units; along the second direction, the first light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit are arranged alternately, and the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation part on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation part on the substrate.
[0018] In some embodiments, the package includes an extension located on the side of the isolation structure away from the substrate, and the apex of the orthographic projection of the package on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the extension on the substrate; wherein, the extension of the second package is located on the side of the extension of the first package away from the substrate, and the extension of the third package is located on the side of the extension of the second package away from the substrate.
[0019] Alternatively, the extension of the first package portion is located on the side of the extension of the second package portion away from the substrate, and the extension of the second package portion is located on the side of the extension of the third package portion away from the substrate.
[0020] Alternatively, the extension of the first package portion is located on the side of the extension of the second package portion away from the substrate, and the extension of the third package portion is located on the side of the extension of the second package portion away from the substrate.
[0021] Alternatively, the extension of the second package is located on the side of the extension of the first package that is away from the substrate, and the extension of the second package is located on the side of the extension of the third package that is away from the substrate.
[0022] In some embodiments, along the length of the line connecting the centers of two adjacent isolation openings, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the extensions of two adjacent package portions on the substrate is denoted as a, and the value of a ranges from 0.5um to a ≤ 2um.
[0023] In some embodiments, the isolation opening includes a first isolation opening, a second isolation opening, and a third isolation opening, with a first light-emitting unit disposed in the corresponding first isolation opening, a second light-emitting unit disposed in the corresponding second isolation opening, and a third light-emitting unit disposed in the corresponding third isolation opening;
[0024] Wherein, along the length direction of the line connecting the center of the first isolation opening and the second isolation opening, the size of the overlapping part of the orthographic projection of the first packaging part on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the second packaging part on the substrate is a1, and the value range of a1 is: 0.5um≤a1≤2um.
[0025] And / or, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the second isolation opening and the third isolation opening, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the second package portion on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the third package portion on the substrate is a2, and the value range of a2 is: 0.5um≤a2≤2um.
[0026] In some embodiments, the display panel provided in this application further includes a first electrode layer and a pixel definition layer. The first electrode layer is located on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction, and the pixel definition layer is located on the side of the first electrode layer away from the substrate. An isolation structure is disposed on the side of the pixel definition layer away from the substrate. The first electrode layer includes a plurality of spaced first electrodes, and the pixel definition layer has a pixel opening that exposes a portion of the first electrode.
[0027] The light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting layer and a second electrode arranged sequentially in a direction away from the substrate. The light-emitting layers of the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the third light-emitting unit are connected to the first electrode through the pixel opening.
[0028] In some embodiments, the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, and a third light-emitting unit, and the packaging part includes a first packaging part, a second packaging part, a third packaging part, and a fourth packaging part. The orthographic projection of the first light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding first packaging part on the substrate, the orthographic projection of the second light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding second packaging part on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the third light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding third packaging part on the substrate. At least one apex of the orthographic projections of the first packaging part, the second packaging part, and the third packaging part on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the fourth packaging part on the substrate.
[0029] In some embodiments, there are multiple fourth encapsulation portions, with at least some of the fourth encapsulation portions spaced around at least some of the first light-emitting units;
[0030] And / or, at least a portion of the fourth encapsulation portion is spaced around at least a portion of the second light-emitting unit;
[0031] And / or, at least a portion of the fourth encapsulation portion is spaced around at least a portion of the third light-emitting unit.
[0032] In some embodiments, a first direction and a second direction are defined to be parallel to the substrate, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and there are multiple first light-emitting units, multiple second light-emitting units, and multiple third light-emitting units;
[0033] Along the first direction, a second light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit are provided between every two adjacent first light-emitting units, a first light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit are provided between every two adjacent second light-emitting units, and a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit are provided between every two adjacent third light-emitting units.
[0034] Along the second direction, multiple first light-emitting units are arranged in sequence at intervals, multiple second light-emitting units are arranged in sequence at intervals, and multiple third light-emitting units are arranged in sequence at intervals.
[0035] In some embodiments, the isolation opening includes a first isolation opening, a second isolation opening, a third isolation opening, and a fourth isolation opening. A first light-emitting unit is disposed in a corresponding first isolation opening, a second light-emitting unit is disposed in a corresponding second isolation opening, and a third light-emitting unit is disposed in a corresponding third isolation opening. The orthographic projection of the first isolation opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the first package portion on the substrate, the orthographic projection of the second isolation opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the second package portion on the substrate, the orthographic projection of the third isolation opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the third package portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the fourth isolation opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the fourth package portion on the substrate.
[0036] Multiple isolation openings are spaced apart around a fourth isolation opening, and the multiple isolation openings around the fourth isolation opening include at least two of a first isolation opening, a second isolation opening, and a third isolation opening.
[0037] In some embodiments, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the first isolation opening and the fourth isolation opening, the size of the portion where the orthographic projection of the first package portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the fourth package portion on the substrate is b1, and the value of b1 ranges from 0.5um to 2um.
[0038] And / or, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the second isolation opening and the fourth isolation opening, the size of the portion where the orthographic projection of the second package portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the fourth package portion on the substrate is b2, and the value range of b2 is: 0.5um≤b2≤2um.
[0039] And / or, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the third isolation opening and the fourth isolation opening, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the third package portion on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the fourth package portion on the substrate is b3, and the value range of b3 is: 0.5um≤b3≤2um.
[0040] In some embodiments, the package includes an extension located on the side of the isolation structure away from the substrate, and the apex of the orthographic projection of the package onto the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the extension onto the substrate.
[0041] The extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the first package that is away from or towards the substrate.
[0042] And / or, the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the second package that is away from or towards the substrate;
[0043] And / or, the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the third package that is away from or toward the substrate.
[0044] Optionally, the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the first package away from the substrate, the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the second package away from or towards the substrate, and the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the third package towards the substrate.
[0045] In some embodiments, the display panel provided in this application further includes a first electrode layer and a pixel definition layer. The first electrode layer is located on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction, and the pixel definition layer is located on the side of the first electrode layer away from the substrate. An isolation structure is disposed on the side of the pixel definition layer away from the substrate. The first electrode layer includes a plurality of spaced first electrodes, and the pixel definition layer has a pixel opening that exposes a portion of the first electrode.
[0046] The light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting layer and a second electrode arranged sequentially in a direction away from the substrate. The light-emitting layers of the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the third light-emitting unit are connected to the first electrode through the pixel opening. The orthographic projection of the fourth isolation opening on the substrate is spaced apart from the orthographic projection of the first electrode on the substrate.
[0047] Secondly, this application also provides another display panel, which includes a substrate, an isolation structure, a plurality of light-emitting units, and a first encapsulation layer. The isolation structure is disposed on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction and defines a plurality of isolation openings. The light-emitting units are disposed on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction and are located on the side where the isolation structure is located. The light-emitting units are disposed in at least a portion of the isolation openings. The first encapsulation layer is located on the side of the light-emitting units away from the substrate. The first encapsulation layer includes a plurality of encapsulation portions. The orthographic projection of the light-emitting units on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of at least a portion of the encapsulation portions on the substrate. At least two adjacent encapsulation portions have overlapping orthographic projections on the substrate, and the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the encapsulation portion on the substrate is located within the overlapping area.
[0048] Through the above technical solution, in order to avoid the apex of the extension edge breaking or falling off during the manufacturing process of the display panel, at least two adjacent encapsulation portions have overlapping regions in their orthographic projections on the substrate. The apex of the orthographic projection of the encapsulation portion on the substrate is located in the overlapping region. That is, the apex of the orthographic projection of at least one encapsulation portion on the substrate can overlap with the orthographic projection of the adjacent encapsulation portion on the substrate. This helps to alleviate the breaking or falling off of the apex of the encapsulation portion during the manufacturing process of the display panel, improves the encapsulation reliability, and thus improves the performance.
[0049] Therefore, the display panel provided in this application can improve the performance of the display device.
[0050] In some embodiments, the first encapsulation layer includes a plurality of encapsulation portions, including a first encapsulation portion, a second encapsulation portion and a third encapsulation portion. The apex corner of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion on the substrate overlaps with the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion on the substrate, and the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation portion on the substrate overlaps with the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion on the substrate. The orthographic projections of the first encapsulation portion on the substrate and the orthographic projections of the third encapsulation portion on the substrate are spaced apart.
[0051] Optionally, the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, and a third light-emitting unit with different light-emitting colors, wherein a first encapsulation portion covers the first light-emitting unit, a second encapsulation portion covers the second light-emitting unit, and a third encapsulation portion covers the third light-emitting unit;
[0052] Alternatively, the first encapsulation layer includes multiple encapsulation portions, including a first encapsulation portion, a second encapsulation portion, a third encapsulation portion, and a fourth encapsulation portion. The apex corner of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion on the substrate overlaps with the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation portion on the substrate. The apex corner of the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion on the substrate overlaps with the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation portion on the substrate. The orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion on the substrate is spaced apart from the orthographic projections of the second and third encapsulation portions on the substrate.
[0053] Optionally, the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a third light-emitting unit, and a fourth light-emitting unit with different light-emitting colors. A first encapsulation portion covers the first light-emitting unit, a second encapsulation portion covers the second light-emitting unit, a third encapsulation portion covers the third light-emitting unit, and the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation portion on the substrate is spaced apart from the orthographic projection of the light-emitting unit on the substrate.
[0054] Thirdly, this application provides a display device including the display panel of the above embodiments. The display device provided by this application has the same technical effects as the above-described display panel, and will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description
[0055] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0056] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the display panel provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0057] Figure 2for Figure 1 One of the magnified views of a section at point A in the middle;
[0058] Figure 3 For along Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle BB line;
[0059] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Second magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0060] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The third magnified view of a section at point A;
[0061] Figure 6 For along Figure 4 One of the schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the CC line;
[0062] Figure 7 For along Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the CC line (Part 2);
[0063] Figure 8 For along Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the CC line (Part 3);
[0064] Figure 9 For along Figure 4 Fourth schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the CC line;
[0065] Figure 10 for Figure 1 Part 4 of the enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0066] Figure 11 For along Figure 10 One of the schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the DD line;
[0067] Figure 12 For along Figure 10 One of the schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the EE line;
[0068] Figure 13 For along Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle EE line (II);
[0069] Figure 14 For along Figure 10 One of the schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the middle FF line;
[0070] Figure 15 For along Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle FF line (Part 2);
[0071] Figure 16 For along Figure 10 One of the schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the GG line in the middle;
[0072] Figure 17 For along Figure 10 Second schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the GG line in the middle;
[0073] Figure 18 For along Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the DD line (Part 2).
[0074] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:
[0075] 100 - Display panel; 10 - Substrate; 20 - First electrode; 30 - Pixel definition layer; 40 - Isolation structure; 401 - First isolation opening; 402 - Second isolation opening; 403 - Third isolation opening; 404 - Fourth isolation opening; 50 - Light-emitting layer; 51 - First light-emitting layer; 52 - Second light-emitting layer; 53 - Third light-emitting layer; 60 - Second electrode; 70 - First encapsulation layer; 701 - Extension; 7011 - Top corner; 71 - First encapsulation part; 72 - Second encapsulation part; 73 - Third encapsulation part; 74 - Fourth encapsulation part; 80 - Second encapsulation layer; 90 - Third encapsulation layer. Detailed Implementation
[0076] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0077] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0078] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0079] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0080] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This application provides a display panel 100, which can be an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panel 100 or a micro light-emitting diode (Micro LED / μLED) display panel 100.
[0081] The display panel 100 includes a substrate 10, which includes a display area AA and a non-display area NA, with the non-display area NA surrounding at least a portion of the display area AA.
[0082] The display panel 100 also includes a plurality of light-emitting units, which are located along the thickness direction of the substrate 10 (e.g., ...). Figure 3 On one side (in the Z direction), multiple light-emitting units can be fabricated in batches according to the process flow. For example, the multiple light-emitting units may include a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, and a third light-emitting unit, which can emit light of different colors. For example, the first light-emitting unit can emit red light, the second light-emitting unit can emit green light, and the third light-emitting unit can emit blue light.
[0083] It is understood that the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the third light-emitting unit are sequentially vapor-deposited and patterned. That is, when the display panel 100 provided in this application embodiment is manufactured, the first light-emitting unit can be vapor-deposited and patterned first, the second light-emitting unit can be vapor-deposited and patterned second, and the third light-emitting unit can be vapor-deposited and patterned last.
[0084] In some embodiments, the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the third light-emitting unit can be patterned using a photomask.
[0085] In some embodiments, the display panel 100 further includes a pixel defined layer (PDL) 30 and an isolation structure 40. The isolation structure 40 and the pixel defined layer 30 are disposed on the same side of the substrate 10 along the thickness direction, and the isolation structure 40 is disposed on the side of the pixel defined layer 30 facing away from the substrate 10, defining a plurality of isolation openings. The orthographic projection of the light-emitting unit onto the substrate 10 can be located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding isolation opening onto the substrate 10. Optionally, the pixel defined layer 30 and the isolation structure 40 can be located in the display area AA. It is understood that the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the third light-emitting unit can be patterned using the isolation structure 40 instead of a photomask. The pixel defined layer 30 has pixel openings located within the isolation openings.
[0086] The multiple isolation openings may include a first isolation opening 401, a second isolation opening 402 and a third isolation opening 403, with the first light-emitting unit corresponding to the first isolation opening 401, the second light-emitting unit corresponding to the second isolation opening 402 and the third light-emitting unit corresponding to the third isolation opening 403.
[0087] The display panel 100 also includes a first electrode layer, a portion of which is located between the pixel definition layer 30 and the substrate 10. The first electrode layer includes a plurality of spaced first electrodes 20, a pixel opening and an isolation opening are connected, a portion of the first electrode 20 is exposed in the pixel opening, and the light-emitting layer 50 can pass through the pixel opening and connect to the first electrode 20.
[0088] It is understood that the first electrode 20 of the light-emitting unit is located on the side of the pixel definition layer 30 facing the substrate 10. The light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting layer 50 and a second electrode 60 located on the side of the light-emitting layer 50 away from the substrate 10. The light-emitting layer 50 and the second electrode 60 of the light-emitting unit are located in the isolation opening, and the light-emitting layer 50 is located between the first electrode 20 and the second electrode 60.
[0089] Optionally, the first electrode 20 can be an anode, and the second electrode 60 can be a cathode.
[0090] It is understood that the light-emitting layer 50 of the first light-emitting unit is the first light-emitting layer 51, the light-emitting layer 50 of the second light-emitting unit is the second light-emitting layer 52, and the light-emitting layer 50 of the third light-emitting unit is the third light-emitting layer 53.
[0091] It should be noted that the composition and preparation of the isolation structure 40 are specified in patents CN118251982A, 202410864269.8, PCT / CN2024 / 098407, PCT / CN2024 / 102783, PCT / CN2024 / 098217, PCT / CN2024 / 099419, and PCT / CN2024 / 09907. 2. Further descriptions are provided in CN117979755A, CN117998900A, CN117062489A, CN117580403A, CN116583155A, CN116669477A, CN117396039A, CN116669480A, CN116600606A, and CN117500332A for reference.
[0092] The display panel 100 further includes a first encapsulation layer 70, which is disposed on the side of the pixel definition layer 30 opposite to the substrate 10 and located on the side of the light-emitting unit opposite to the substrate 10. The first encapsulation layer 70 is adjacent to the light-emitting unit. The first encapsulation layer 70 includes a plurality of encapsulation portions, which cover corresponding isolation openings and light-emitting units. In other words, the orthographic projection of the isolation opening on the substrate 10 lies within the orthographic projection of the corresponding encapsulation portion on the substrate 10, and the orthographic projection of the light-emitting unit on the substrate 10 lies within the orthographic projection of the corresponding encapsulation portion on the substrate 10.
[0093] The multiple encapsulation portions may include a first encapsulation portion 71, a second encapsulation portion 72, and a third encapsulation portion 73. The first encapsulation portion 71 corresponds to the first light-emitting unit and is also formed by patterning. The second encapsulation portion 72 corresponds to the second light-emitting unit and is also formed by patterning. The third encapsulation portion 73 corresponds to the third light-emitting unit and is also formed by patterning. Furthermore, the fabrication order of the first encapsulation portion 71, the second encapsulation portion 72, and the third encapsulation portion 73 is consistent with the fabrication order of the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the third light-emitting unit.
[0094] Please continue reading. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inventors discovered that the first encapsulation layer 70 is typically used to encapsulate the light-emitting unit after its formation, and the multiple encapsulation portions of the first encapsulation layer 70 can encapsulate different light-emitting units. The edges of the encapsulation portions typically have apex corners 7011. During the manufacturing process of the display panel 100, the edges of the encapsulation portions, especially the apex corners 7011, are prone to breakage or even detachment, resulting in reduced encapsulation reliability of the first encapsulation layer 70 and affecting the performance of the display panel 100 and the display device.
[0095] Optionally, the package portion may have an extension 701, which is located on the side of the isolation structure 40 away from the substrate 10, and the orthographic projection of the extension 701 on the substrate 10 is within the orthographic projection of the isolation structure 40 on the substrate 10. That is, the apex 7011 of the orthographic projection of the package portion on the substrate 10 is within the orthographic projection of the extension 701 on the substrate.
[0096] It is understood that the apex corner 7011 of the package portion is located at the edge of the extension portion 701, and the apex corner 7011 of the package portion as an orthographic projection on the substrate 10 is the same as the orthographic projection of the apex corner 7011 of the package portion on the substrate 10.
[0097] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 and Figure 5 To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a display panel 100. In this display panel 100, the first encapsulation layer 70 includes multiple encapsulation portions, each of which may include an extension 701 located on the side of the isolation structure 40 facing away from the substrate 10. In this way, the encapsulation portions can fully cover the light-emitting units, improving the encapsulation effect of the encapsulation portions on the light-emitting units.
[0098] Optionally, the light-emitting units are disposed in at least a portion of the isolation openings. In some examples, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the light-emitting units and the isolation openings. In other examples, the number of isolation openings is greater than the number of light-emitting units, and the light-emitting layer 50 and the second electrode 60 in the partial isolation openings are not energized. That is, the light-emitting layer 50 and the second electrode 60 in the partial isolation openings are virtual structures and do not emit light.
[0099] Furthermore, the edge of the extension 701 has at least one apex corner 7011, that is, the encapsulation portion has at least one apex corner 7011. The apex corner 7011 of the orthographic projection of at least one encapsulation portion on the substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of adjacent encapsulation portions on the substrate 10, which helps to mitigate the breakage and detachment of the apex corner 7011 of the extension encapsulation portion during the fabrication of the display panel 100. Optionally, the number of apex corners 7011 of the encapsulation portion can be one, two, three, four, etc.
[0100] It is understood that the apex corner 7011 of the encapsulation portion can protect the apex corner 7011 of other adjacent encapsulation portions, or the apex corner 7011 of the encapsulation portion can be protected by the apex corner 7011 of other adjacent encapsulation portions. In this way, the display panel 100 provided in this application can protect the apex corner 7011 of the encapsulation portion to a certain extent, avoiding breakage or detachment of the apex corner 7011 of the edge of the extension portion 701 during the manufacturing process of the display panel 100, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the encapsulation and thus improving the performance.
[0101] Therefore, the display panel 100 provided in this application embodiment can improve the performance of the display device.
[0102] Please continue reading. Figure 4 Optionally, the encapsulation portion includes a first encapsulation portion 71 and a second encapsulation portion 72, and the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit with different light-emitting colors. The orthographic projection of the first light-emitting unit on the substrate 10 lies within the orthographic projection of the corresponding first encapsulation portion 71 on the substrate 10, and the orthographic projection of the second light-emitting unit on the substrate 10 lies within the orthographic projection of the corresponding second encapsulation portion 72 on the substrate 10. At least one apex corner 7011 of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion 71 on the substrate 10 lies within the orthographic projection of adjacent second encapsulation portions 72 on the substrate 10. This makes the apex corner 7011 of the first encapsulation portion 71 less prone to breakage and detachment, thereby improving encapsulation reliability.
[0103] Optionally, at least one apex 7011 of the orthographic projection of the first package portion 71 on the substrate 10 overlaps with at least one apex 7011 of the orthographic projection of the second package portion 72 on the substrate 10. In this way, the apex 7011 of the second package portion 72 is less likely to break or fall off.
[0104] In addition, the second encapsulation part 72 can provide mutual protection with the first encapsulation part 71, making it less likely for the top corner 7011 of the first encapsulation part 71 and the top corner 7011 of the second encapsulation part 72 to break or fall off.
[0105] Optionally, the encapsulation unit further includes a third encapsulation unit 73, and the light-emitting unit further includes a third light-emitting unit. The light-emitting color of the third light-emitting unit is different from the light-emitting color of the first light-emitting unit and the light-emitting color of the second light-emitting unit. The orthographic projection of the third light-emitting unit on the substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding third encapsulation unit 73 on the substrate 10. At least one apex 7011 of the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation unit 73 on the substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the adjacent plurality of second encapsulation units 72 on the substrate 10. This makes the apex 7011 of the third encapsulation unit 73 less prone to breakage and detachment, thereby improving the encapsulation reliability.
[0106] Optionally, at least one apex 7011 of the orthographic projection of the third package portion 73 on the substrate 10 overlaps with at least one apex 7011 of the orthographic projection of the second package portion 72 on the substrate 10. In this way, the apex 7011 of the second package portion 72 is less likely to break or fall off.
[0107] In addition, the third encapsulation part 73 can provide mutual protection with the first encapsulation part 71, making it less likely for the top corner 7011 of the first encapsulation part 71 and the top corner 7011 of the third encapsulation part 73 to break or fall off.
[0108] Please continue reading. Figure 4In some embodiments, there are multiple second light-emitting units, which are arranged at intervals around the first light-emitting unit. That is, the second encapsulation portion 72 may be arranged around the first encapsulation portion 71.
[0109] In this design, the orthographic projection of a first package portion 71 onto the substrate 10 has N vertices 7011. The N vertices 7011 of the orthographic projection of the same first package portion 71 onto the substrate 10 are located within the orthographic projections of N adjacent second package portions 72 onto the substrate 10, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 3. That is, the vertices 7011 of the first package portion 71 correspond one-to-one with the adjacent second package portion 72. This makes the vertices 7011 of the first package portion 71 less prone to breakage and detachment, thereby improving package reliability. For example, the orthographic projection of each vertices 7011 of the first package portion 71 onto the substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the vertices 7011 of the second package portion 72 onto the substrate 10.
[0110] In this way, the second encapsulation part 72 can provide mutual protection with the first encapsulation part 71, making it less likely for the top corner 7011 of the first encapsulation part 71 and the top corner 7011 of the second encapsulation part 72 to break or fall off.
[0111] In some embodiments, a plurality of second light-emitting units are arranged at intervals around a third light-emitting unit, that is, the second encapsulation portion 72 may be arranged around the first encapsulation portion 71.
[0112] In this design, the orthographic projection of a third package portion onto the substrate has N vertices, and the N vertices of the orthographic projection of the same third package portion onto the substrate are located within the orthographic projections of the N adjacent second package portions onto the substrate. That is, the vertices 7011 of the third package portion 73 correspond one-to-one with the adjacent second package portions 72. This makes the vertices 7011 of the third package portion 73 less prone to breakage and detachment, thereby improving package reliability.
[0113] For example, the orthographic projection of each apex 7011 of the third package 73 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the apex 7011 of the second package 72 on the substrate 10.
[0114] In this way, the second encapsulation part 72 and the third encapsulation part 73 can protect each other, making it less likely for the top corner 7011 of the third encapsulation part 73 and the top corner 7011 of the second encapsulation part 72 to break or fall off.
[0115] Please continue reading. Figure 4 In some embodiments, at least one apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 is projected onto the substrate 10 within the projection of the first package portion 71 onto the substrate 10.
[0116] Optionally, at least one apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 is projected onto the substrate 10 within the projection of the third package portion 73 onto the substrate 10.
[0117] Optionally, the orthographic projection of each apex 7011 of the second package 72 onto the substrate 10 lies within the orthographic projection of the apex 7011 of the first package 71 or the apex 7011 of the third package 73 onto the substrate 10. It is understood that the first package 71 and the third package 73 surround the second package 72, with a portion of the apex 7011 of the second package 72 overlapping with the apex 7011 of the first package 71, and the remaining portion overlapping with the apex 7011 of the third package 73. Therefore, the second package 72 can provide mutual protection with the first package 71, and simultaneously, the second package 72 can provide mutual protection with the third package 73.
[0118] Optionally, there are multiple first light-emitting units and multiple third light-emitting units, with the multiple first light-emitting units and multiple third light-emitting units arranged alternately around the second light-emitting unit. That is, multiple first encapsulation portions 71 and multiple third encapsulation portions 73 are arranged alternately around the second encapsulation portion 72. When there are multiple apex corners 7011 of the second encapsulation portion 72, the orthographic projection of one of two adjacent apex corners 7011 of the second encapsulation portion 72 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the apex corner 7011 of the first encapsulation portion 71 on the substrate 10, and the orthographic projection of the other of two adjacent apex corners 7011 of the second encapsulation portion 72 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the apex corner 7011 of the third encapsulation portion 73 on the substrate 10.
[0119] Please continue reading. Figure 5 First direction (e.g.) Figure 5 (in the X direction) and the second direction (such as) Figure 5 The Y direction in the first direction is parallel to the substrate 10, and the second direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0120] Optionally, along the first direction, the first light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit are arranged alternately, and the second light-emitting unit is located between adjacent first and third light-emitting units. That is, along the first direction, the first encapsulation portion and the third encapsulation portion are arranged alternately. Specifically, along the first direction, the first encapsulation portion 71 and the third encapsulation portion 73 are arranged alternately, and the second encapsulation portion 72 is located between the first encapsulation portion 71 and the third encapsulation portion 73. It is understood that the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion 72 on the substrate 10 can overlap with the orthographic projections of the first encapsulation portion 71 and the third encapsulation portion 73 on the substrate 10, which can improve the encapsulation reliability of the first encapsulation layer 70.
[0121] Optionally, along the second direction, the first light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit are arranged alternately, and the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion 71 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation portion 73 on the substrate 10. That is, along the second direction, the first encapsulation portion 71 and the third encapsulation portion 73 are arranged alternately, and the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion 71 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation portion 73 on the substrate in sequence. This can further improve the encapsulation reliability of the first encapsulation layer 70.
[0122] Please see Figure 6 In some embodiments, the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the first packaging portion 71 away from the substrate 10, and the extension 701 of the third packaging portion 73 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72 away from the substrate 10. In this way, the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72 can protect the extension 701 of the first packaging portion 71, and the extension 701 of the third packaging portion 73 can protect the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72.
[0123] Optionally, the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 is located on the side of the apex corner 7011 of the first package portion 71 that is away from the substrate 10, and the apex corner 7011 of the third package portion 73 is located on the side of the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 that is away from the substrate 10. In this way, the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 can protect the apex corner 7011 of the first package portion 71, and the apex corner 7011 of the third package portion 73 can protect the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72.
[0124] Please see Figure 7 In some embodiments, the extension 701 of the first package portion 71 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the second package portion 72 away from the substrate 10, and the extension 701 of the second package portion 72 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the third package portion 73 away from the substrate 10. In this way, the extension 701 of the first package portion 71 can protect the extension 701 of the second package portion 72, and the extension 701 of the second package portion 72 can protect the extension 701 of the third package portion 73.
[0125] Optionally, the apex corner 7011 of the first package portion 71 is located on the side of the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 that faces away from the substrate 10, and the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 is located on the side of the apex corner 7011 of the third package portion 73 that faces away from the substrate 10. In this way, the apex corner 7011 of the first package portion 71 can protect the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72, and the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 can protect the apex corner 7011 of the third package portion 73.
[0126] Please see Figure 8In some embodiments, the extension 701 of the first package portion 71 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the second package portion 72 away from the substrate 10, and the extension 701 of the third package portion 73 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the second package portion 72 away from the substrate 10. In this way, the extension 701 of the first package portion 71 can protect the extension 701 of the second package portion 72, and the extension 701 of the third package portion 73 can also protect the extension 701 of the second package portion 72.
[0127] Optionally, the apex corner 7011 of the first package portion 71 is located on the side of the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 that is away from the substrate 10, and the apex corner 7011 of the third package portion 73 is located on the side of the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 that is away from the substrate 10. In this way, the apex corner 7011 of the first package portion 71 can protect the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72, and the apex corner 7011 of the third package portion 73 can also protect the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72.
[0128] Please see Figure 9 In some embodiments, the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the first packaging portion 71 facing away from the substrate 10, and the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the third packaging portion 73 facing away from the substrate 10. In this way, the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72 can protect the extension 701 of the first packaging portion 71, and the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72 can protect the extension 701 of the third packaging portion 73.
[0129] Optionally, the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 is located on the side of the apex corner 7011 of the first package portion 71 that faces away from the substrate 10, and the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 is located on the side of the apex corner 7011 of the third package portion 73 that faces away from the substrate 10. In this way, the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 can protect the apex corner 7011 of the first package portion 71, and the apex corner 7011 of the second package portion 72 can also protect the apex corner 7011 of the third package portion 73.
[0130] In some embodiments, along the length direction of the line connecting the centers of two adjacent isolation openings, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projections of the extensions 701 of two adjacent encapsulation portions on the substrate 10 is denoted as 'a', and the value of 'a' ranges from 0.5µm to 2µm. Optionally, the value of 'a' can range from 0.5µm to 1µm. Optionally, the value of 'a' can range from 1µm to 1.5µm. Optionally, the value of 'a' can range from 1.5µm to 2µm. Optionally, the value of 'a' can be 0.5µm, 0.75µm, 1µm, 1.25µm, 1.5µm, 1.75µm, 2µm, etc.
[0131] In this way, the extensions 701 of two adjacent encapsulation sections can provide mutual protection.
[0132] Please continue reading. Figure 4 In some embodiments, the isolation opening includes a first isolation opening 401, a second isolation opening 402, and a third isolation opening 403. A first light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding first isolation opening 401, a second light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding second isolation opening 402, and a third light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding third isolation opening 403.
[0133] Optionally, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the first isolation opening 401 and the second isolation opening 402, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion 71 on the substrate 10 and the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion 72 on the substrate 10 is a1, and the value range of a1 is: 0.5um ≤ a1 ≤ 2um. Optionally, the value range of a1 can be: 0.5um ≤ a1 ≤ 1um. Optionally, the value range of a can be: 1um ≤ a1 ≤ 1.5um. Optionally, the value range of a1 can be: 1.5um ≤ a1 ≤ 2um. Optionally, the value of a1 can be: 0.5um, 0.75um, 1um, 1.25um, 1.5um, 1.75um, 2um, etc.
[0134] Optionally, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the second isolation opening 402 and the third isolation opening 403, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the second packaging portion 72 on the substrate 10 and the orthographic projection of the third packaging portion 73 on the substrate 10 is a2, and the value range of a2 is: 0.5um ≤ a2 ≤ 2um. Optionally, the value range of a2 can be: 0.5um ≤ a2 ≤ 1um. Optionally, the value range of a2 can be: 1um ≤ a2 ≤ 1.5um. Optionally, the value range of a2 can be: 1.5um ≤ a2 ≤ 2um. Optionally, the value of a2 can be: 0.5um, 0.75um, 1um, 1.25um, 1.5um, 1.75um, 2um, etc.
[0135] In some embodiments, the display panel 100 provided in this application further includes a first electrode layer and a pixel definition layer 30. The first electrode layer is located on one side of the substrate 10 along the thickness direction, and the pixel definition layer 30 is located on the side of the first electrode layer away from the substrate 10. An isolation structure 40 is disposed on the side of the pixel definition layer 30 away from the substrate 10. The first electrode layer includes a plurality of spaced first electrodes 20, and the pixel definition layer 30 has a pixel opening that exposes a portion of the first electrodes 20.
[0136] The light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting layer 50 and a second electrode 60 sequentially disposed along a direction away from the substrate 10. The light-emitting layers 50 of the first, second, and third light-emitting units pass through pixel openings and are connected to the first electrode 20. In this way, the first, second, and third light-emitting units can all emit light. It is understood that the first, second, and third light-emitting units emit different colors.
[0137] Please refer to the following: Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 In some embodiments, the display panel 100 provided in this application further includes a fourth encapsulation portion 74, and at least one apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion 71, the second encapsulation portion 72 and the third encapsulation portion 73 on the substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 on the substrate 10.
[0138] It is understood that the isolation structure 40 has a fourth isolation opening 404 at a position corresponding to the fourth encapsulation part 74, and the light-emitting layer 50 and the second electrode 60 in the fourth isolation opening 404 are not energized. That is, the light-emitting layer 50 and the second electrode 60 in the fourth isolation opening 404 are virtual structures and do not emit light.
[0139] For example, the isolation openings include a first isolation opening 401, a second isolation opening 402, a third isolation opening 403, and a fourth isolation opening 404. A first light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding first isolation opening 401, a second light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding second isolation opening 402, and a third light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding third isolation opening 403. The orthographic projection of the first isolation opening 401 on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion 71 on the substrate 10, the orthographic projection of the second isolation opening 402 on the substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion 72 on the substrate 10, the orthographic projection of the third isolation opening 403 on the substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation portion 73 on the substrate 10, and the orthographic projection of the fourth isolation opening 404 on the substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 on the substrate 10.
[0140] The plurality of isolation openings are arranged at intervals around the fourth isolation opening 404, and the plurality of isolation openings around the fourth isolation opening 404 include at least two of the first isolation opening 401, the second isolation opening 402 and the third isolation opening 403.
[0141] It is understood that the display panel 100 provided in this application embodiment can, without changing the arrangement of the first encapsulation part 71, the second encapsulation part 72 and the third encapsulation part 73, add a fourth encapsulation part 74 that overlaps with at least one apex corner 7011 of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation part 71, the second encapsulation part 72 and the third encapsulation part 73 on the substrate 10.
[0142] Please continue reading. Figure 10 For example, along the first direction, a second light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit are provided between every two adjacent first light-emitting units, a first light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit are provided between every two adjacent second light-emitting units, and a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit are provided between every two adjacent third light-emitting units. Along the second direction, multiple first light-emitting units are arranged in sequence with intervals, multiple second light-emitting units are arranged in sequence with intervals, and multiple third light-emitting units are arranged in sequence with intervals.
[0143] Optionally, each vertex 7011 of the orthographic projection of the first packaging portion 71, the second packaging portion 72, and the third packaging portion 73 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the fourth packaging portion 74 on the substrate 10.
[0144] Under normal circumstances, the light-emitting units of the display panel 100 are arranged in the manner described above, and the orthographic projections of the first encapsulation portion 71, the second encapsulation portion 72, and the third encapsulation portion 73 on the substrate 10 do not overlap with each other, and the apex corner 7011 of the extension portion 701 is suspended, making it prone to breakage or even detachment. However, in the display panel 100 of this application embodiment, the extension portion 701 of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 overlaps with the apex corner 7011 of the first encapsulation portion 71, the second encapsulation portion 72, and the third encapsulation portion 73, which helps to prevent the apex corner 7011 of the first encapsulation portion 71, the second encapsulation portion 72, and the third encapsulation portion 73 from breaking or even detaching.
[0145] Please continue reading. Figure 10 In some embodiments, there are multiple fourth encapsulation portions 74, with at least some of the fourth encapsulation portions 74 spaced around at least some of the first light-emitting units; and / or, at least some of the fourth encapsulation portions 74 spaced around at least some of the second light-emitting units; and / or, at least some of the fourth encapsulation portions 74 spaced around at least some of the third light-emitting units.
[0146] Optionally, some of the fourth encapsulation portions 74 are spaced apart around the first light-emitting unit, some of the fourth encapsulation portions 74 are spaced apart around the second light-emitting unit, and some of the fourth encapsulation portions 74 are spaced apart around the third light-emitting unit.
[0147] It is understood that the fourth encapsulation portion 74 surrounding the first light-emitting unit may surround the second light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit, the fourth encapsulation portion 74 surrounding the second light-emitting unit may surround the first light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit, and the fourth encapsulation portion 74 surrounding the third light-emitting unit may surround the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit.
[0148] In some embodiments, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the first isolation opening 401 and the fourth isolation opening 404, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion 71 on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 on the substrate 10 is b1, and the value range of b1 is: 0.5um ≤ b1 ≤ 2um. Optionally, the value range of b1 can be: 0.5um ≤ b1 ≤ 1um. Optionally, the value range of b1 can be: 1um ≤ a ≤ 1.5um. Optionally, the value range of b1 can be: 1.5um ≤ a ≤ 2um. Optionally, the value of b1 can be: 0.5um, 0.75um, 1um, 1.25um, 1.5um, 1.75um, 2um, etc.
[0149] In some embodiments, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the second isolation opening 402 and the fourth isolation opening 404, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion 72 on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 on the substrate 10 is b2, and the value of b2 ranges from 0.5um to 2um. Optionally, the value of b2 can range from 0.5um to 1um. Optionally, the value of b2 can range from 1um to 1.5um. Optionally, the value of b2 can range from 1.5um to 2um. Optionally, the value of b2 can be 0.5um, 0.75um, 1um, 1.25um, 1.5um, 1.75um, 2um, etc.
[0150] In some embodiments, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the third isolation opening 403 and the fourth isolation opening 404, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the third packaging portion 73 on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the fourth packaging portion 74 on the substrate is b3, and the value range of b3 is: 0.5um ≤ b3 ≤ 2um. Optionally, the value range of b3 can be: 0.5um ≤ b3 ≤ 1um. Optionally, the value range of b3 can be: 1um ≤ b3 ≤ 1.5um. Optionally, the value range of b3 can be: 1.5um ≤ b3 ≤ 2um. Optionally, the value of b3 can be: 0.5um, 0.75um, 1um, 1.25um, 1.5um, 1.75um, 2um, etc.
[0151] Please refer to the following: Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 In some embodiments, the extension 701 of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the first encapsulation portion 71 facing away from or towards the substrate 10; and / or, the extension 701 of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the second encapsulation portion 72 facing away from or towards the substrate 10; and / or, the extension 701 of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the third encapsulation portion 73 facing away from or towards the substrate 10. The extension 701 of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 can interact with the extensions 701 of the first encapsulation portion 71, the second encapsulation portion 72, and the third encapsulation portion 73, respectively, to improve the situation where the apex corner 7011 of the extension 701 breaks or falls off.
[0152] Optionally, the extension 701 of the fourth packaging portion 74 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the first packaging portion 71 away from the substrate 10, the extension 701 of the fourth packaging portion 74 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72 away from or towards the substrate 10, and the extension 701 of the fourth packaging portion 74 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the third packaging portion 73 towards the substrate 10.
[0153] The first encapsulation part 71, the second encapsulation part 72, and the third encapsulation part 73 are formed sequentially.
[0154] It is understood that the fourth package portion 74 may include a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion. The first portion may be formed together with the first package portion 71, the second portion may be formed together with the second package portion 72, and the third portion may be formed together with the third package portion 73. The first portion of the fourth package portion 74 is located on the side of the second package portion 72 and the third package portion 73 facing the substrate 10. The second portion of the fourth package portion 74 is located on the side of the first package portion 71 away from the substrate 10. The second portion of the fourth package portion 74 may also be located on the side of the third package portion 73 facing the substrate 10. The third portion of the fourth package portion 74 is located on the side of the second package portion 72 and the first package portion 71 away from the substrate 10.
[0155] Optionally, the extension 701 of the fourth packaging portion 74 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the first packaging portion 71 facing away from the substrate 10, the extension 701 of the fourth packaging portion 74 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the second packaging portion 72 facing away from the substrate 10, and the extension 701 of the fourth packaging portion 74 is located on the side of the extension 701 of the third packaging portion 73 facing away from the substrate 10. In this way, the extension 701 of the fourth packaging portion 74 can protect the extensions 701 of the first packaging portion 71, the second packaging portion 72, and the third packaging portion 73, respectively.
[0156] The fourth encapsulation part 74 can be prepared after the first encapsulation part 71, the second encapsulation part 72, and the third encapsulation part 73 have been formed.
[0157] Please refer to the following: Figure 10 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 Multiple fourth encapsulation portions 74 are spaced apart around the second encapsulation portion 72. The orthographic projection of each apex 7011 of the second encapsulation portion 72 onto the substrate 10 can overlap with the orthographic projection of the apex 7011 of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 onto the substrate 10. Therefore, the fourth encapsulation portions 74 and the second encapsulation portions 72 can provide mutual protection.
[0158] Please refer to the following: Figure 10 , Figure 14 and Figure 15 Multiple fourth encapsulation portions 74 are spaced apart around the third encapsulation portion 73. The orthographic projection of each apex 7011 of the third encapsulation portion 73 onto the substrate 10 can overlap with the orthographic projection of the apex 7011 of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 onto the substrate 10. Therefore, the fourth encapsulation portions 74 and the third encapsulation portions 73 can provide mutual protection.
[0159] Please refer to the following: Figure 10 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 Multiple fourth encapsulation portions 74 are spaced apart around the first encapsulation portion 71. The orthographic projection of each apex 7011 of the first encapsulation portion 71 onto the substrate 10 can overlap with the orthographic projection of the apex 7011 of the fourth encapsulation portion 74 onto the substrate 10. Therefore, the fourth encapsulation portions 74 and the first encapsulation portion 71 can provide mutual protection.
[0160] The display panel 100 provided in this embodiment further includes a first electrode layer and a pixel definition layer 30. The first electrode layer is located on one side of the substrate 10 along the thickness direction, and the pixel definition layer 30 is located on the side of the first electrode layer away from the substrate 10. An isolation structure 40 is disposed on the side of the pixel definition layer 30 away from the substrate 10. The first electrode layer includes a plurality of spaced first electrodes 20, and the pixel definition layer 30 has a pixel opening that exposes a portion of the first electrodes 20. The light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting layer 50 and a second electrode 60 sequentially disposed along the direction away from the substrate 10. The light-emitting layers 50 of the first, second, and third light-emitting units pass through the pixel openings and are connected to the first electrodes 20. The orthographic projection of the fourth isolation opening 404 on the substrate 10 is spaced apart from the orthographic projection of the first electrode 20 on the substrate 10, meaning that the light-emitting layer 50 in the fourth isolation opening 404 is not connected to the first electrode 20.
[0161] In this way, the first, second, and third light-emitting units can all emit light. It is understood that the first, second, and third light-emitting units emit different colors. However, the light-emitting layer 50 in the fourth isolation opening 404 does not emit light. The display panel 100 of this embodiment has a light-emitting layer 50 in the fourth isolation opening 404, which facilitates the processing of the fourth encapsulation part 74, which covers the light-emitting layer 50 in the fourth isolation opening 404.
[0162] Please refer to the following: Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 10 This application embodiment also provides another display panel 100, which differs from the display panel 100 of the above embodiment in that the orthographic projections of at least two adjacent encapsulation portions 701 on the substrate 10 have overlapping areas, and the apex corner 7011 of the orthographic projection of the encapsulation portion on the substrate 10 is located within the overlapping area. That is, the apex corner 7011 of at least one encapsulation portion can overlap with the extension 701 of an adjacent encapsulation portion, which helps to alleviate the breakage and detachment of the apex corner 7011 of the encapsulation portion during the manufacturing process of the display panel 100, which helps to improve the encapsulation reliability and thus improve the performance.
[0163] Optionally, the apex 7011 of each package portion may overlap with the extension 701 of the adjacent package portion.
[0164] Optionally, the apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the first packaging portion 71 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the second packaging portion 72 on the substrate 10, and the apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the third packaging portion 73 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the second packaging portion 72 on the substrate, and the orthographic projections of the first packaging portion 71 and the third packaging portion 73 on the substrate 10 are spaced apart.
[0165] Optionally, the apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the first package portion 71 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the fourth package portion 74 on the substrate 10; the apex angle of the orthographic projection of the second package portion 72 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the fourth package portion 74 on the substrate 10; and the apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the third package portion 73 on the substrate 10 overlaps with the apex angle 7011 of the orthographic projection of the fourth package portion 74 on the substrate 10. The orthographic projections of the first package portion 71 on the substrate 10 are spaced apart from the orthographic projections of the second package portion 72 and the third package portion 73 on the substrate 10.
[0166] Similarly, please refer to the following: Figure 4 , Figure 5, Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 In some embodiments, the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, and a third light-emitting unit with different light-emitting colors. A first encapsulation part 71 covers the first light-emitting unit, a second encapsulation part 72 covers the second light-emitting unit, and a third encapsulation part 73 covers the third light-emitting unit.
[0167] Please refer to the following: Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 The fourth isolation opening 404 has a non-luminescent light-emitting layer 50. The orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation part 74 on the substrate 10 is spaced apart from the orthographic projection of the light-emitting unit on the substrate 10.
[0168] Optionally, please refer to Figure 18 In some embodiments, the display panel 100 provided in this application may further include a second encapsulation layer 80 and a third encapsulation layer 90, wherein the second encapsulation layer 80 is located on the side of the first encapsulation layer 70 away from the substrate 10, and the third encapsulation layer 90 is located on the side of the second encapsulation layer 80 away from the substrate 10.
[0169] Alternatively, the first encapsulation layer 70 may be an inorganic encapsulation layer formed by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and patterning.
[0170] Alternatively, the second encapsulation layer 80 can be made by inkjet printing (IJP).
[0171] Alternatively, the third encapsulation layer 90 may be an inorganic encapsulation layer formed by chemical vapor deposition (CVD).
[0172] Optionally, the display panel 100 provided in this application may also include other film layers, which are located on the side of the third encapsulation layer 90 opposite to the substrate 10. These other film layers may include polarizing films, optically clear adhesive (OCA), etc.
[0173] This application also provides a display device, which can be a mobile phone, television, tablet computer, laptop computer, desktop computer, vehicle display terminal, wearable device, advertising display device, etc. Optionally, the display device provided in this application includes the display panel 100 of any of the above embodiments. The display device provided in this application has the same or similar technical effects as the display panel 100 of any of the above embodiments, and will not be described again here.
[0174] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A display panel, characterized in that, include: substrate; An isolation structure is disposed on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction and defines a plurality of isolation openings; Multiple light-emitting units are disposed on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction and on the side where the isolation structure is located, and the light-emitting units are disposed in at least a portion of the isolation opening; A first encapsulation layer is located on the side of the light-emitting unit away from the substrate. The first encapsulation layer includes a plurality of encapsulation portions, and the orthographic projection of the light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of at least a portion of the encapsulation portions on the substrate. Wherein, the apex corner of the orthographic projection of at least one of the package portions on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the adjacent plurality of package portions on the substrate.
2. The display panel as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The encapsulation part includes a first encapsulation part and a second encapsulation part, and the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit with different light-emitting colors. The orthographic projection of the first light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding first encapsulation part on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding second encapsulation part on the substrate. Wherein, at least one vertex of the orthographic projection of the first package portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the adjacent plurality of second package portions on the substrate.
3. The display panel as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The encapsulation part further includes a third encapsulation part, and the light-emitting unit further includes a third light-emitting unit. The light-emitting color of the third light-emitting unit is different from the light-emitting color of the first light-emitting unit and the light-emitting color of the second light-emitting unit. The orthographic projection of the third light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding third encapsulation part on the substrate. Wherein, at least one vertex of the orthographic projection of the third package portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the adjacent plurality of second package portions on the substrate.
4. The display panel as described in claim 2, characterized in that, There are multiple second light-emitting units, and the multiple second light-emitting units are arranged at intervals around the first light-emitting unit; The orthographic projection of a first package portion on the substrate has N vertices, and the N vertices of the orthographic projection of the same first package portion on the substrate are located within the orthographic projections of N adjacent second packages portions on the substrate, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 3.
5. The display panel as described in claim 3, characterized in that, There are multiple second light-emitting units, and the multiple second light-emitting units are arranged at intervals around the third light-emitting unit; The orthographic projection of one of the third package portions on the substrate has N vertices, and the N vertices of the orthographic projection of the same third package portion on the substrate are located within the orthographic projections of the adjacent N second package portions on the substrate.
6. The display panel as described in claim 3, characterized in that, At least one vertex corner of the orthographic projection of the second package portion onto the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the first package portion onto the substrate; And / or, at least one apex corner of the orthographic projection of the second package portion onto the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the third package portion onto the substrate.
7. The display panel as described in claim 3, characterized in that, There are multiple first light-emitting units and multiple third light-emitting units, with the multiple first light-emitting units and the multiple third light-emitting units arranged alternately around the second light-emitting unit; Preferably, the first direction and the second direction are parallel to the substrate, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; Along the first direction, the first light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit are arranged alternately, and the second light-emitting unit is located between adjacent first light-emitting units and third light-emitting units; Along the second direction, the first light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit are arranged alternately, and the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation part on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation part on the substrate.
8. The display panel as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The encapsulation portion includes an extension portion located on the side of the isolation structure opposite to the substrate, and the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the encapsulation portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the extension portion on the substrate. Wherein, the extension of the second packaging portion is located on the side of the extension of the first packaging portion away from the substrate, and the extension of the third packaging portion is located on the side of the extension of the second packaging portion away from the substrate; Alternatively, the extension of the first package portion is located on the side of the extension of the second package portion away from the substrate, and the extension of the second package portion is located on the side of the extension of the third package portion away from the substrate. Alternatively, the extension of the first package portion is located on the side of the extension of the second package portion away from the substrate, and the extension of the third package portion is located on the side of the extension of the second package portion away from the substrate. Alternatively, the extension of the second package is located on the side of the extension of the first package that is away from the substrate, and the extension of the second package is located on the side of the extension of the third package that is away from the substrate.
9. The display panel as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Along the length of the line connecting the centers of two adjacent isolation openings, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the extensions of two adjacent encapsulation portions on the substrate is denoted as a, and the value of a ranges from 0.5um to a ≤ 2um. Preferably, the isolation opening includes a first isolation opening, a second isolation opening, and a third isolation opening, wherein the first light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding first isolation opening, the second light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding second isolation opening, and the third light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding third isolation opening; Wherein, along the length direction of the line connecting the centers of the first isolation opening and the second isolation opening, the size of the portion where the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation part on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation part on the substrate is a1, and the value range of a1 is: 0.5um≤a1≤2um; And / or, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the second isolation opening and the third isolation opening, the size of the portion where the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation portion on the substrate is a2, and the value of a2 is in the range of 0.5um≤a2≤2um.
10. The display panel as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, The display panel further includes a first electrode layer and a pixel definition layer. The first electrode layer is located on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction, and the pixel definition layer is located on the side of the first electrode layer away from the substrate. The isolation structure is disposed on the side of the pixel definition layer away from the substrate. The first electrode layer includes a plurality of spaced first electrodes, and the pixel definition layer has a pixel opening that exposes a portion of the first electrodes. The light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting layer and a second electrode arranged sequentially in a direction away from the substrate. The light-emitting layers of the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the third light-emitting unit pass through the pixel opening and are connected to the first electrode.
11. The display panel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, and a third light-emitting unit. The encapsulation part includes a first encapsulation part, a second encapsulation part, a third encapsulation part, and a fourth encapsulation part. The orthographic projection of the first light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding first encapsulation part on the substrate. The orthographic projection of the second light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding second encapsulation part on the substrate. The orthographic projection of the third light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding third encapsulation part on the substrate. At least one vertex of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion, the second encapsulation portion, and the third encapsulation portion onto the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation portion onto the substrate.
12. The display panel as claimed in claim 11, characterized in that, There are multiple fourth encapsulation portions, and at least some of the fourth encapsulation portions are spaced around at least some of the first light-emitting units; And / or, at least a portion of the fourth encapsulation portion is spaced around at least a portion of the second light-emitting unit; And / or, at least a portion of the fourth encapsulation portion is spaced around at least a portion of the third light-emitting unit.
13. The display panel as claimed in claim 11, characterized in that, The first direction and the second direction are parallel to the substrate, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, there are multiple first light-emitting units, multiple second light-emitting units, and multiple third light-emitting units; Along the first direction, a second light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit are provided between every two adjacent first light-emitting units, a first light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit are provided between every two adjacent second light-emitting units, and a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit are provided between every two adjacent third light-emitting units. Along the second direction, a plurality of first light-emitting units are arranged at intervals in sequence, a plurality of second light-emitting units are arranged at intervals in sequence, and a plurality of third light-emitting units are arranged at intervals in sequence.
14. The display panel as claimed in claim 11, characterized in that, The isolation opening includes a first isolation opening, a second isolation opening, a third isolation opening, and a fourth isolation opening. The first light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding first isolation opening, the second light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding second isolation opening, the third light-emitting unit is disposed in the corresponding third isolation opening, and the orthographic projection of the fourth isolation opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation part on the substrate. The plurality of isolation openings are spaced apart around the fourth isolation opening, and the plurality of isolation openings around the fourth isolation opening include at least two of the first isolation opening, the second isolation opening, and the third isolation opening.
15. The display panel as claimed in claim 14, characterized in that, Along the length of the line connecting the centers of the first isolation opening and the fourth isolation opening, the size of the portion where the orthographic projection of the first package portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the fourth package portion on the substrate is b1, and the value range of b1 is: 0.5um≤b1≤2um. And / or, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the second isolation opening and the fourth isolation opening, the size of the portion where the orthographic projection of the second package portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the fourth package portion on the substrate is b2, and the value range of b2 is: 0.5um≤b2≤2um; And / or, along the length of the line connecting the centers of the third isolation opening and the fourth isolation opening, the size of the overlapping portion of the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation part on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation part on the substrate is b3, and the value range of b3 is: 0.5um≤b3≤2um.
16. The display panel as claimed in claim 11, characterized in that, The encapsulation portion includes an extension portion located on the side of the isolation structure opposite to the substrate, and the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the encapsulation portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the extension portion on the substrate. Wherein, the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the first package that is opposite to or towards the substrate; And / or, the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the second package that is opposite to or towards the substrate; And / or, the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the third package that is opposite to or towards the substrate; Preferably, the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the first package that is away from the substrate, the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the second package that is away from or toward the substrate, and the extension of the fourth package is located on the side of the extension of the third package that is toward the substrate.
17. The display panel as claimed in claim 14, characterized in that, The display panel further includes a first electrode layer and a pixel definition layer. The first electrode layer is located on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction, and the pixel definition layer is located on the side of the first electrode layer away from the substrate. The isolation structure is disposed on the side of the pixel definition layer away from the substrate. The first electrode layer includes a plurality of spaced first electrodes, and the pixel definition layer has a pixel opening that exposes a portion of the first electrodes. The light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting layer and a second electrode arranged sequentially in a direction away from the substrate. The light-emitting layers of the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the third light-emitting unit pass through the pixel opening and are connected to the first electrode. The orthographic projection of the fourth isolation opening on the substrate is spaced apart from the orthographic projection of the first electrode on the substrate.
18. A display panel, characterized in that, include: substrate; An isolation structure is disposed on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction and defines a plurality of isolation openings; Multiple light-emitting units are disposed on one side of the substrate along the thickness direction and on the side where the isolation structure is located, and the light-emitting units are disposed in at least a portion of the isolation opening; A first encapsulation layer is located on the side of the light-emitting unit away from the substrate. The first encapsulation layer includes a plurality of encapsulation portions, and the orthographic projection of the light-emitting unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of at least a portion of the encapsulation portions on the substrate. Wherein, at least two adjacent package portions have overlapping regions in their orthographic projections on the substrate, and the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the package portion on the substrate is located within the overlapping region.
19. The display panel as claimed in claim 18, characterized in that, The first encapsulation layer includes a plurality of encapsulation portions, the encapsulation portions including a first encapsulation portion, a second encapsulation portion and a third encapsulation portion, the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion on the substrate overlaps with the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion on the substrate, the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation portion on the substrate overlaps with the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projections of the first encapsulation portion on the substrate and the orthographic projections of the third encapsulation portion on the substrate are spaced apart; Preferably, the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, and a third light-emitting unit with different light-emitting colors, wherein the first encapsulation portion covers the first light-emitting unit, the second encapsulation portion covers the second light-emitting unit, and the third encapsulation portion covers the third light-emitting unit; Alternatively, the first encapsulation layer includes a plurality of encapsulation portions, the encapsulation portions including a first encapsulation portion, a second encapsulation portion, a third encapsulation portion, and a fourth encapsulation portion, wherein the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion on the substrate overlaps with the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation portion on the substrate, the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the second encapsulation portion on the substrate overlaps with the apex corner of the orthographic projection of the third encapsulation portion on the substrate, the orthographic projection of the first encapsulation portion on the substrate is spaced apart from the orthographic projections of the second and third encapsulation portions on the substrate, and the orthographic projections of the second and third encapsulation portions on the substrate are spaced apart. Preferably, the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, and a third light-emitting unit with different light-emitting colors. The first encapsulation portion covers the first light-emitting unit, the second encapsulation portion covers the second light-emitting unit, the third encapsulation portion covers the third light-emitting unit, and the orthographic projection of the fourth encapsulation portion on the substrate is spaced apart from the orthographic projection of the light-emitting unit on the substrate.
20. A display device, characterized in that, Includes the display panel as described in any one of claims 1 to 19.