Disposable soft endoscope accessory instrument intelligent destruction device and use method

Abstract

The application provides a disposable soft endoscope accessory instrument intelligent destroying device and a use method, relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, and comprises a main body frame, an identification module, a multi-mode destroying module, a closed-loop management system and a control unit, a sealed destroying cavity is arranged in the main body frame; the identification module is installed at the entrance of the sealed destroying cavity and is used for acquiring the specification identification information of the disposable soft endoscope accessory; the multi-mode destroying module is rotationally arranged, three special destroying structures of an extrusion assembly, a shearing assembly and a heat melting assembly are integrated, the double identification functions of a code scanning unit and a video identification unit are matched, the processing requirements of different specifications of endoscope accessories can be automatically matched, manual classification is not needed, the three destroying assemblies are designed in a targeted manner, metal, plastic and elastic material accessories can be completely destroyed, the cover assembly can directionally seal the running destroying assembly, the waste is directionally unloaded through a receiving hopper and a discharge sealing door, and the parts are prevented from splashing during the processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical waste treatment technology, and in particular to an intelligent destruction device and method for using disposable flexible endoscopic accessory instruments. Background Technology

[0002] Destruction devices for disposable flexible endoscopic accessories are mostly designed with a single function as their core, such as mechanical devices specifically for cutting puncture needles or physical compression devices for balloons. Their core working principle mainly relies on traditional physical cutting or simple crushing methods to destroy the instrument structure. Different types of endoscopic accessories need to be manually classified and then put into the corresponding equipment for processing. Such equipment is widely used in medical facilities such as hospital endoscopy centers and sterilization supply centers. Its core purpose is to prevent disposable medical devices from being illegally recycled and reused. Existing destruction devices suffer from the following technical defects: First, limited adaptability, lacking a flexible, multi-mode processing structure, and unable to simultaneously accommodate irregularly shaped accessories of different specifications and materials such as biopsy forceps, guidewires, and balloons, requiring multiple dedicated devices and increasing procurement and site costs for medical facilities; Second, insufficient safety protection, lacking targeted sealing and isolation structures and directional processing structures, making manual operation prone to sharps injuries, and the bioaerosols generated during destruction are prone to leakage, posing a risk of infection; Third, non-standard processing procedures, lacking dedicated receiving and discharging sealing structures, leading to chaotic waste collection after destruction, and lacking a full-process traceability mechanism, making it impossible to accurately record instrument processing parameters and operator information, and failing to meet medical waste supervision requirements; Fourth, low destruction efficiency, with manual sorting and single-type processing modes being time-consuming and unable to adapt to batch processing needs. Therefore, this invention proposes a disposable flexible endoscopic accessory intelligent destruction device and its usage method to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, this invention proposes an intelligent destruction device and method for disposable flexible endoscopic accessories. Through a multi-mode destruction module rotation setting, it integrates three dedicated destruction structures: a compression component, a shearing component, and a heat-fusion component. Combined with the dual recognition functions of a barcode scanning unit and a video recognition unit, it can automatically match the processing needs of endoscopic accessories of different specifications, eliminating the need for manual sorting. The sealing component can directionally seal the destruction components during operation, and the receiving hopper and discharge sealing door enable directional unloading of waste, preventing parts from splashing or remaining during processing. The targeted design of the three destruction components ensures that accessories made of metal, plastic, and elastic materials are completely destroyed, eliminating the risk of reuse.

[0004] To achieve the objectives of this invention, the invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a smart destruction device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessories, comprising a main frame, an identification module, a multi-mode destruction module, a closed-loop management system, and a control unit, wherein the main frame is provided with a sealed destruction cavity; the identification module is installed at the entrance of the sealed destruction cavity and is used to acquire the specification marking information of the disposable flexible endoscopic accessories, the identification module comprising a barcode scanning unit and a video recognition unit; The multi-mode destruction module is rotatably mounted within the sealed destruction chamber and includes three destruction components: a compression component, a shearing component, and a thermal fusion component, used to perform corresponding destruction operations on endoscope accessories of different specifications. The closed-loop management system includes a data recording unit, a storage module, and a communication module, used to record and upload destruction process data. The control unit is used to match the corresponding destruction component and control its operation based on the specification identification information obtained by the identification module, while simultaneously linking with the closed-loop management system to complete data traceability. The sealed destruction chamber is equipped with a sealing component to cover the destruction component to be operated after matching.

[0005] Further improvements include: the scanning unit includes an RFID reader and a QR code scanner, and the video recognition unit includes a high-definition camera and an AI image recognition algorithm module, used for dual verification of the specifications and types of endoscopic accessories.

[0006] Further improvements include: the extrusion assembly includes a hydraulic pressure roller with anti-slip texture, and the extrusion assembly is equipped with a receiving hopper; the shearing assembly includes miniature shear blades; the hot-melt assembly includes an infrared heating head and a temperature sensor; the bottom of the cavities of the extrusion assembly, shearing assembly, and hot-melt assembly are all equipped with discharge sealing doors, and the bottom of the sealed deformation cavity is equipped with a discharge door.

[0007] A further improvement is that the sealed cavity is also equipped with a negative pressure adsorption device and a disinfection component. The disinfection component includes an ultraviolet lamp and a hydrogen peroxide sprayer. The negative pressure adsorption device is connected to a filter.

[0008] A further improvement is that the closed-loop management system also includes an anomaly alarm unit, which automatically locks the device and pushes an alarm to the hospital information system via the communication module when an unauthorized device is detected.

[0009] The method of using the intelligent destruction device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessories includes the following steps: S1. Obtain information about the instrument to be destroyed; S2, Match the corresponding deformable component; S3. Deformation; S4. After the deformation is completed, discharge the waste.

[0010] A further improvement is made in S2: when the accessory is identified as a balloon-like elastic accessory, a compression component is matched and crushed by the compression component; when the accessory is identified as a guidewire-like slender accessory, a shearing component is matched and cut into small segments.

[0011] A further improvement is made in S3, where the disinfection pretreatment time is 20-30 seconds and the adsorption pressure of the negative pressure adsorption device is -0.05 to -0.08 MPa, ensuring that the bioaerosol does not leak.

[0012] Further improvements are made in steps S1-S4, where the closed-loop management system data recording unit collects the destruction time, component parameters, number of instruments, and operator information, stores it in the storage module, and uploads it to the hospital information system through the communication module.

[0013] Further improvements include: the uploaded data includes the device's unique identifier, identification result, model of the destruction component, operating parameters, processing time, and operator ID.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. This invention integrates three dedicated destruction structures—an extrusion component, a shearing component, and a heat-fusion component—through a multi-mode destruction module rotation setting. Combined with the dual recognition functions of a barcode scanning unit and a video recognition unit, it can automatically match the processing needs of endoscope accessories of different specifications, eliminating the need for manual sorting. The sealing component can directionally seal the destruction components during operation, and the receiving hopper and discharge sealing door enable directional unloading of waste, preventing parts from splashing or remaining during processing. The targeted design of the three destruction components ensures that metal, plastic, and elastic material accessories can be completely destroyed, eliminating the risk of reuse.

[0015] 2. The invention forms a double-sealed structure with the sealed destruction chamber and the sealing assembly. Combined with the built-in ultraviolet lamp and hydrogen peroxide sprayer, the disinfection assembly can achieve all-round disinfection before and after destruction. The negative pressure adsorption device and HEPA filter work together to efficiently collect bioaerosols and debris generated during the destruction process, avoiding leakage and pollution. No direct human contact with the instruments is required throughout the process, completely eliminating the risk of sharps injury and infection, and meeting the environmental protection requirements for the harmless treatment of medical waste.

[0016] 3. The identification module and control unit of this invention work together to achieve fully automated operation of automatic identification and matching of destruction components. With the rotation and switching design of the multi-mode destruction module, the processing time is greatly shortened and it can meet the needs of batch processing. The closed-loop management system collects information such as the unique identifier of the device, the parameters of the destruction component, and the processing time in real time through the data recording unit, and uploads it to the hospital information system through the communication module. The abnormal alarm unit can promptly lock unauthorized devices or substandard destruction, forming a complete closed loop of "identification-processing-traceability-early warning" to improve the compliance of medical waste disposal. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the multi-mode deformation module of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the main frame of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the modules of the present invention.

[0018] The components include: 1. Main frame; 2. Scanning unit; 3. Video recognition unit; 4. Extrusion assembly; 5. Shearing assembly; 6. Heat fusion assembly; 7. Sealing assembly; 8. Discharge sealing door; 9. Unloading door; 10. Ultraviolet lamp; 11. Hydrogen peroxide sprayer; 12. HEPA filter; 13. Receiving hopper; 14. Multi-mode deformation module. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To enhance understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1 according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, this embodiment proposes an intelligent destruction device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessories, including a main frame 1, an identification module, a multi-mode destruction module 14, a closed-loop management system, and a control unit. The main frame 1 is provided with a sealed destruction cavity. The identification module is installed at the entrance of the sealed destruction cavity and is used to obtain the specification identification information of the disposable flexible endoscopic accessories. The identification module includes a barcode scanning unit 2 and a video recognition unit 3.

[0021] The multi-mode destruction module 14 is rotatably disposed in the sealed destruction cavity and includes three sets of destruction components: extrusion component 4, shearing component 5 and heat fusion component 6, which are used to perform corresponding destruction operations on endoscope accessories of different specifications.

[0022] The closed-loop management system includes a data recording unit, a storage module, and a communication module, used to record and upload data from the demolition process. The control unit is used to match the corresponding demolition components and control their operation based on the specification identification information obtained by the identification module, while simultaneously coordinating with the closed-loop management system to complete data traceability.

[0023] The sealed deformation chamber is equipped with a cover assembly 7, which is used to cover the deformation assembly to be operated after matching. The rotation design of the multi-mode deformation module 14 can quickly switch between the extrusion assembly 4, the shearing assembly 5 and the heat fusion assembly 6 without the need for additional disassembly and assembly of parts, which can improve the equipment switching efficiency; the cover assembly 7 can move in the vertical direction to achieve directional sealing of the deformation assembly to be operated, avoid parts splashing during the deformation process, and ensure the safety of the operating environment.

[0024] The scanning unit 2 includes an RFID reader / writer and a QR code scanner, while the video recognition unit 3 includes a high-definition camera and an AI image recognition algorithm module, used for dual verification of the specifications and types of endoscopic accessories. The dual-read / write structure of the scanning unit 2, combined with the AI ​​image recognition of the video recognition unit 3, ensures accurate identification of instrument specifications and avoids mismatched or incorrectly deformed components. This dual verification mechanism reduces the error of a single identification method, providing reliable data support for subsequent precise deformation.

[0025] The extrusion assembly 4 includes a hydraulic pressure roller with anti-slip texture, and a receiving hopper 13 is provided on the extrusion assembly 4. The anti-slip texture of the hydraulic pressure roller of the extrusion assembly 4 enhances the crushing stability, and the receiving hopper 13 enables directional collection of waste to avoid scattering and pollution.

[0026] The shearing assembly 5 includes a drive motor and a micro blade. The drive motor drives the micro blade to rotate rapidly to cut the part to be deformed.

[0027] The thermal fusion assembly 6 includes an infrared heating head and a temperature sensor, for example, with a temperature adjustment range of 150-220℃. It should be noted that the thermal fusion assembly 6 does not necessarily need to completely melt the part to be destroyed (such as a hose) into a liquid; it is sufficient to cause deformation, local thermal melting, or local carbonization of the part to be destroyed, thereby minimizing the release of large amounts of harmful gases.

[0028] The bottom of the cavities of the extrusion assembly 4, shearing assembly 5, and hot-melting assembly 6 are all equipped with discharge sealing doors 8, and the bottom of the sealed deformation cavity is equipped with a discharge door 9. The discharge sealing doors 8 and discharge door 9 work together to seal and prevent the large-scale leakage of bioaerosols, while also enabling the transfer of waste after deformation.

[0029] The sealed destruction chamber is also equipped with a disinfection component, which includes an ultraviolet lamp 10 and a hydrogen peroxide sprayer 11. The ultraviolet lamp 10 and the hydrogen peroxide sprayer 11 work together to disinfect the entire sealed destruction chamber, improving the pretreatment disinfection effect.

[0030] The sealed cavity is also equipped with a negative pressure adsorption device, which is connected to the filter 12. For example, the filter 12 can be a multi-stage filter, such as an activated carbon filter, a chemical adsorption filter, and a HEPA filter. The negative pressure adsorption device is linked with the filter 12 to efficiently filter toxic gases, bioaerosols, etc., in order to meet the standards for harmless treatment of medical waste.

[0031] The closed-loop management system also includes an anomaly alarm unit. When an unauthorized device is detected, the unit automatically locks the device and sends an alarm to the hospital information system via a communication module. The anomaly alarm unit monitors unauthorized devices in real time and automatically locks the device to prevent illegal device disposal and ensure compliant medical waste management.

[0032] This invention also provides a method for using a disposable flexible endoscopic accessory intelligent destruction device, including the following steps: S1: Obtain information about the instrument to be destroyed; Specifically, this includes: placing disposable flexible endoscope accessories into the sealed destruction chamber of the intelligent destruction device; reading the unique identifier on the device packaging via the barcode scanning unit 2, or capturing the device image and identifying its specifications via the video recognition unit 3; the dual-selection design of the barcode scanning unit 2 and the video recognition unit 3 allows for different scenarios, such as whether the device packaging is intact or damaged, improving operational flexibility; and obtaining device specification identification information in advance lays the foundation for accurate matching of subsequent destruction components, avoiding processing errors caused by missing information.

[0033] S2: Match the corresponding deformable component; Based on the identification results, the control unit matches the corresponding destruction component from the multi-mode destruction module 14. The destruction component is either a compression component 4, a shearing component 5, or a thermal fusion component 6. For example, when a balloon-type elastic accessory is identified, the compression component 4 is matched, and the accessory is crushed by the compression component 4. When a guidewire-type slender accessory is identified, the shearing component 5 is matched, and the accessory is cut into small segments, with the cutting performance index of the micro-scissor blades being controlled. The component matching logic of the multi-mode destruction module 14 is tailored to the characteristics of the device. The compression component 4 is adapted to elastic materials, and the shearing component 5 is adapted to slender structures, improving the targeting of destruction. The segmentation standard for guidewire-type accessories complies with medical waste disposal regulations, and the dedicated crushing scheme for balloon-type accessories ensures that there is no rebound residue after destruction.

[0034] S3: Demolish the object. This mainly includes: The inlet of the sealing destruction chamber is closed and the disinfection pretreatment is initiated. The destruction component rotates to the bottom of the sealing component 7 for sealing. The control unit drives the matching destruction component 4, shearing component 5, or heat-melting component 6 to perform the destruction operation. After completion, the lid is opened and the negative pressure adsorption device is activated simultaneously. The disinfection pretreatment time is 20-30 seconds, and the adsorption pressure of the negative pressure adsorption device is -0.05~-0.08MPa to ensure no leakage of bioaerosol. The double sealing design of the sealing component 7 and the sealing destruction chamber, combined with the negative pressure adsorption within a specific pressure range, blocks the diffusion path of bioaerosol. The 20-30 second disinfection pretreatment time balances the disinfection effect and processing efficiency, avoiding excessive time consumption that may affect batch processing, while ensuring a safe operating environment.

[0035] S4: After the deformation is completed, discharge the waste.

[0036] In the above process, this embodiment can realize the data of the closed-loop management system. The recording unit collects the destruction time, component parameters, number of instruments, and operator information, stores it in the storage module, and uploads it to the hospital information system through the communication module. The uploaded data includes the unique identifier of the instrument, identification result, destruction component model, operating parameters, processing time, and operator ID, realizing full-process traceability. The multi-dimensional data collection covers multi-dimensional information of instruments, equipment, and personnel, providing a complete traceability chain for medical waste supervision. The design of real-time uploading to the hospital information system facilitates remote verification by management personnel and improves the digital level of medical waste management.

[0037] Example 2 according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, this embodiment presents an example of intelligent destruction of biopsy forceps: For disposable articulated biopsy forceps, the barcode scanning unit 2 at the sealed cavity entrance activates the RFID reader to read the unique identifier on the biopsy forceps packaging. Simultaneously, the high-definition camera of the video recognition unit 3 captures the instrument image, and the AI ​​image recognition algorithm module double-verifies its specification as "articulated forceps type metal biopsy forceps".

[0038] After receiving the identification result, the control unit instructs the multi-mode deformation module 14 to rotate, switch the shearing component 5 to the working position, and lower the sealing component 7 to cover the cavity of the shearing component 5, thereby achieving directional sealing.

[0039] The inlet of the sealing destruction chamber is closed, the disinfection component is activated, and the ultraviolet lamp 10 performs a 28-second disinfection pretreatment. After the pretreatment is completed, the control unit drives the micro scissor blades of the shearing component 5 to cut the metal wire at the joint of the biopsy forceps and the connection between the forceps head and the handle. During the destruction process, the receiving hopper 13 receives the debris.

[0040] After the deformation is completed, the sealing assembly 7 rises and opens the cover, and the negative pressure adsorption device is activated simultaneously to adsorb the bioaerosol at a pressure of -0.07MPa, and the bioaerosol is filtered through the HEPA filter 12.

[0041] The closed-loop management system records the destruction time, the operating parameters of the shearing component 5, and the operator ID, and the data is uploaded to the hospital information system in real time. Then the discharge sealing door 8 of the shearing component 5 is opened, the debris falls into the bottom of the sealed destruction chamber, and finally the unloading door 9 is opened to discharge the waste.

[0042] Example 3 according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, this embodiment presents an example of intelligent balloon catheter destruction: The video recognition unit 3 prioritizes acquiring images of the device, and the AI ​​algorithm determines that it is a "rubber balloon-type elastic accessory". The QR code scanner of the scanning unit 2 simultaneously reads the QR code on the packaging to complete dual verification.

[0043] The control unit commands the multi-mode deformation module 14 to rotate, switching the extrusion assembly 4 to the working position, and the sealing assembly 7 descends to seal the cavity of the extrusion assembly 4.

[0044] The inlet of the sealing and crushing cavity is closed, and the hydrogen peroxide sprayer 11 of the disinfection component sprays disinfectant mist, which is combined with the ultraviolet lamp tube 10 for 22 seconds of disinfection pretreatment. After the pretreatment, the hydraulic pressure roller with anti-slip texture of the extrusion component 4 is started to crush the balloon guide tube. The rubber layer breaks and separates from the internal metal support. The broken part falls into the receiving hopper 13 on the extrusion component 4.

[0045] After the deformation is completed, the capping component 7 is opened, and the negative pressure adsorption device is activated at an adsorption pressure of -0.06MPa to collect the aerosols generated during the process and purify them through the HEPA filter 12.

[0046] The closed-loop management system records and uploads information such as the operating parameters of the extrusion assembly 4, the number of pieces processed (12), and the disinfection time; the discharge sealing door 8 of the extrusion assembly 4 opens, the waste falls to the bottom of the sealed crushing chamber, and the unloading door 9 opens to discharge it.

[0047] Example 4 according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, this embodiment presents an example of intelligent guidewire deformation: The RFID reader and QR code scanner of the scanning unit 2 work synchronously to read the unique identifier of each guidewire, and the video recognition unit 3 collects images in batches and identifies them as "guidewire-type slender accessories".

[0048] The control unit commands the multi-mode destruction module 14 to rotate, switching the shearing component 5 to the working position. The sealing component 7 descends to seal the cavity of the shearing component 5; the feed inlet of the sealing destruction cavity is closed, and the disinfection component starts a 25-second disinfection pretreatment using ultraviolet light and hydrogen peroxide. After the pretreatment is completed, the micro-scissor blades of the shearing component 5 are activated, cutting the guide wire into small segments, which are received in real time by the receiving hopper 13. During the process, the negative pressure adsorption device maintains an adsorption pressure of -0.05MPa.

[0049] The closed-loop management system records the identification information of each guidewire, the operating parameters of the shearing assembly 5, and the processing time in real time.

[0050] After the deformation is completed, the cover assembly 7 opens, and the discharge sealing door 8 opens to discharge the waste.

[0051] This invention utilizes a multi-mode destruction module 14 with rotating settings, integrating three dedicated destruction structures: an extrusion component 4, a shearing component 5, and a heat-fusion component 6. Combined with the dual recognition functions of a barcode scanning unit 2 and a video recognition unit 3, it can automatically match the processing needs of endoscope accessories of different specifications, eliminating the need for manual sorting. The sealing component 7 can directionally seal the destruction components during operation, while the receiving hopper 13 and the discharge sealing door 8 enable directional unloading of waste, preventing parts from splashing or remaining during processing. The targeted design of the three destruction components ensures that metal, plastic, and elastic material accessories can be completely destroyed, eliminating the risk of reuse.

[0052] Furthermore, the sealed destruction chamber and the sealing assembly 7 form a double-sealed structure. Together with the built-in ultraviolet lamp 10 and hydrogen peroxide sprayer 11, the disinfection assembly can achieve all-round disinfection before and after destruction. The negative pressure adsorption device and the filter 12 work together to efficiently collect the bioaerosols and debris generated during the destruction process, avoiding leakage and pollution. No direct human contact with the instruments is required throughout the process, completely eliminating the risk of sharps injuries and infection, and meeting the environmental protection requirements for the harmless treatment of medical waste.

[0053] Furthermore, the identification module and control unit work together to achieve fully automated operation of automatic identification and matching of destruction components. Combined with the rotating switching design of the multi-mode destruction module 14, processing time is significantly shortened, adapting to batch processing needs. The closed-loop management system collects information such as the unique device identifier, destruction component parameters, and processing time in real time through the data recording unit, and uploads this information to the hospital information system via the communication module. The abnormal alarm unit can promptly lock unauthorized devices, forming a complete closed loop of "identification-processing-traceability-early warning," improving the compliance of medical waste disposal.

[0054] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disposable flexible endoscopic accessory instrument intelligent destruction device, comprising a main frame (1), an identification module, a multi-mode destruction module (14), a closed-loop management system, and a control unit, characterized in that: The main frame (1) is provided with a sealed deformation cavity; the identification module is installed at the entrance of the sealed deformation cavity to obtain the specification marking information of the disposable flexible endoscope accessory. The identification module includes a barcode scanning unit (2) and a video recognition unit (3). The multi-mode destruction module (14) is rotatably disposed in the sealed destruction cavity and includes three destruction components: a squeezing component (4), a shearing component (5), and a heat fusion component (6), which are used to perform corresponding destruction operations on endoscope accessories of different specifications; the closed-loop management system includes a data recording unit, a storage module, and a communication module, which are used to record and upload destruction process data; the control unit is used to match the corresponding destruction component and control its operation according to the specification identification information obtained by the identification module, and at the same time link the closed-loop management system to complete data traceability; the sealed destruction cavity is provided with a sealing component (7), which is used to cover the destruction component to be operated after matching.

2. The intelligent deformation device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessory instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scanning unit (2) includes an RFID reader and a QR code scanner, and the video recognition unit (3) includes a high-definition camera and an AI image recognition algorithm module for dual verification of the specifications and types of endoscope accessories.

3. The intelligent deformation device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessory instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (4) includes a hydraulic pressure roller with anti-slip texture, and the extrusion assembly (4) is provided with a receiving hopper (13); the shearing assembly (5) includes miniature shear blades; the hot melting assembly (6) includes an infrared heating head and a temperature sensor; the bottom of the cavities of the extrusion assembly (4), shearing assembly (5) and hot melting assembly (6) are all provided with discharge sealing doors (8), and the bottom of the sealed crushing cavity is provided with a discharge door (9).

4. The intelligent deformation device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessory instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed cavity is also equipped with a negative pressure adsorption device and a disinfection component. The disinfection component includes an ultraviolet lamp (10) and a hydrogen peroxide sprayer (11). The negative pressure adsorption device is connected to a filter (12).

5. The intelligent deformation device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessory instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed-loop management system also includes an anomaly alarm unit, which automatically locks the device and pushes an alarm to the hospital information system via a communication module when an unauthorized device is detected.

6. A method of using a disposable flexible endoscopic accessory instrument intelligent destruction device, employing the disposable flexible endoscopic accessory instrument intelligent destruction device as described in any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that... Includes the following steps: S1. Obtain information about the instrument to be destroyed; S2, Match the corresponding deformed component; S3. Deformation; S4. After the deformation is completed, discharge the waste.

7. The method of using the intelligent deforming device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessories according to claim 6, characterized in that: In S2, when it is identified as a balloon-type elastic accessory, the compression component (4) is matched and crushed by the compression component (4); when it is identified as a guidewire-type slender accessory, the shearing component (5) is matched and cut into small segments.

8. The method of using the intelligent deforming device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessories according to claim 6, characterized in that: In step S3, the disinfection pretreatment time is 20-30 seconds, and the adsorption pressure of the negative pressure adsorption device is -0.05~-0.08MPa to ensure that the bioaerosol does not leak.

9. The method of using the intelligent deforming device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessories according to claim 6, characterized in that: In steps S1-S4, the closed-loop management system collects data such as destruction time, component parameters, number of instruments, and operator information from the data recording unit, stores it in the storage module, and uploads it to the hospital information system through the communication module.

10. The method of using the intelligent deforming device for disposable flexible endoscopic accessories according to claim 9, characterized in that: The uploaded data includes the device's unique identifier, identification result, model of the destruction component, operating parameters, processing time, and operator ID.

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