Energy-saving copper bush casting mold

By introducing a release spraying mechanism into the copper sleeve casting mold, the functions of automatic ejection and spraying of release agent are realized, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual demolding in the existing technology and improves casting efficiency and sealing effect.

CN122142246AInactive Publication Date: 2026-06-05JIANGSU HONGSHI COPPER CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU HONGSHI COPPER CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-11
Publication Date
2026-06-05
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing copper sleeve casting molds cannot be automatically demolded after cooling, requiring manual operation, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

A copper sleeve casting mold including a demolding spraying mechanism was designed. The casting is automatically ejected through components such as a lifting plate, transmission rod and gear pump, and a release agent is sprayed to improve demolding efficiency and sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic demolding of castings, reduces manual operation steps, improves work efficiency, simplifies the process of spraying release agent, and reduces costs and the amount of release agent used.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN122142246A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application belongs to the field of copper sleeve casting mold, and particularly relates to an energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold, which comprises a lower mold body, an upper mold body is arranged at the top end of the lower mold body and is in sliding connection with the lower mold body, and a demolding spraying mechanism is arranged in the lower mold body; the demolding spraying mechanism comprises a lifting disc, the lifting disc is arranged in the lower mold body, and four groups of first fixing seats are arranged at the bottom end of the lifting disc; through the design of the demolding spraying mechanism, the function of automatically ejecting the casting is realized, the existing device does not have the component facilitating automatic demolding, when demolding is needed after casting and cooling, the existing device cannot automatically eject the copper sleeve casting in the mold for facilitating demolding, thus the demolding needs to be manually performed by the staff in the demolding process, the problem of low work efficiency is solved, and the work efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of copper sleeve casting molds, specifically an energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold. Background Technology

[0002] A copper bushing casting mold is a specialized forming tool used to produce copper bushing parts. It typically consists of a metal cavity, a gating system, and a sand core or core box. Through gravity casting or centrifugal casting processes, molten copper is cooled and solidified within the mold cavity to obtain a copper bushing blank with precise dimensions, dense structure, and high wear resistance.

[0003] A specific energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold, as described in application number CN201920613210.6, includes a lower mold body, which comprises a lower mold block. A groove is formed at the top of the lower mold block, and a mold column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the groove. Fixing slots are formed on the top of the lower mold block and on both sides of the groove. This invention utilizes the interplay of the lower mold body, lower mold block, groove, mold column, fixing slots, first fixing block, first limiting plate, upper mold body, upper mold block, second fixing block, second limiting plate, pressure plate, insert rod, insertion hole, cavity, discharge port, discharge groove, guide tube, and pressure block. The insert rod is inserted into the fixing slot to limit the upper and lower mold bodies. The first and second limiting plates further position the upper and lower mold bodies, significantly improving the stability of the connection between the upper and lower molds and greatly facilitating the casting of copper sleeves. The aforementioned device does not include components for automatic demolding. Since the existing device cannot automatically eject the copper sleeve casting inside the mold for easy demolding after casting and cooling, manual demolding is required by the workers, reducing work efficiency. Therefore, an energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problem that existing devices do not have components for automatic demolding, and therefore cannot automatically eject the copper sleeve casting from the mold after casting and cooling, requiring manual demolding by workers and reducing work efficiency, this invention proposes an energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the present invention provides an energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold, including a lower mold body; an upper mold body is inserted into the top of the lower mold body, and the lower mold body and the upper mold body are slidably connected; a demolding spraying mechanism is provided inside the lower mold body. The demolding and spraying mechanism includes a lifting plate, which is disposed inside the lower mold body. The bottom end of the lifting plate is provided with four sets of first fixed seats, and the bottom end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first fixed seats. The top end of the first rotating head is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the first fixed seat, and the first rotating head is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat. The bottom end of the first rotating head is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod. The bottom end of the moving rod is inserted into the rotating sleeve rod, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve rod. The bottom end of the rotating sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating head. The bottom end of the second rotating head is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the second fixed seat, and the second rotating head is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat. The bottom end of the second fixed seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the lower mold body.

[0006] Preferably, two sets of limiting sliders are provided on the outer side of the moving rod near the bottom end, and the outer side of the moving rod is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting slider. The other end of the limiting slider passes through the rotating sleeve rod to reach the outer side of the rotating sleeve rod, and the limiting slider is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve rod. The bottom end of the rotating sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first return spring, and the top end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving rod.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the lifting plate is provided with four sets of movable push rods, and the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable push rods. The top of the movable push rod passes through the lower mold body and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable mandrel. The movable push rod is slidably connected to the lower mold body. The bottom of the movable mandrel is inserted into the inner wall of the lower mold body and is slidably connected to the lower mold body.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the lifting plate is also provided with a pressing rod on both the left and right sides, and the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing rod. The top of the pressing rod is inserted into the lower mold body, and the pressing rod is slidably connected to the lower mold body.

[0009] Preferably, the right end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the first transmission rod, the right end of the lower mold body is provided with a guide groove, the right end of the first transmission rod passes through the guide groove and is fixedly connected to the transmission rack, and the first transmission rod is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission rack meshes with the first gear, the inner wall of the first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the one-way bearing, the inner wall of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the second transmission rod, the right end of the second transmission rod passes through the left end of the outer body of the gear pump to reach the interior of the outer body of the gear pump, and the second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the outer body of the gear pump, and the right end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the second gear.

[0011] Preferably, the right end of the second gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the first transmission block, the right end of the first transmission block is inserted into the inner wall of the outer body of the gear pump, and the first transmission block is rotatably connected to the outer body of the gear pump. The second gear meshes with the third gear, and the left and right sides of the third gear are also fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission block. The other end of the second transmission block is inserted into the inner wall of the outer body of the gear pump, and the second transmission block is rotatably connected to the outer body of the gear pump. The front and rear ends of the right side of the outer body of the gear pump are also fixedly connected to one end of the first fixing frame, and the other end of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower mold body.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the outer body of the gear pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the third connecting pipe, the bottom end of the third connecting pipe passes through the top end of the liquid storage tank to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, the bottom end of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top end of the second fixing frame, the left end of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower mold body, the top end of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the injection pipe, a sealing cap is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the injection pipe, and the injection pipe is threaded with a sealing cap, the top end of the outer body of the gear pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting pipe, the top end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe, and nozzles are also fixedly connected to both ends of the second connecting pipe, with the outer side of the nozzles fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold body.

[0013] Preferably, the left end of the outer body of the gear pump is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing box. The sealing box is sleeved on the outside of the second transmission rod and is rotatably connected to the second transmission rod. The outside of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed disk. Multiple sets of guide rods are inserted into the side end of the fixed disk and are slidably connected to the guide rods. The right end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the limiting disk, and the left end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing head. The left end of the sealing head abuts against the right end of the inside of the sealing box.

[0014] Preferably, a second return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod. The right end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the left end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing head. The inner wall of the sealing head is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing ring. The inner wall of the sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the second transmission rod, and the sealing ring is slidably connected to the second transmission rod.

[0015] The advantages of this invention are: 1. This invention achieves the function of automatically ejecting castings through the structural design of the demolding spraying mechanism. It solves the problem that existing devices do not have components that facilitate automatic demolding. Because existing devices cannot automatically eject the copper sleeve casting inside the mold for easy demolding after casting and cooling, workers need to manually demold during the demolding process, which reduces work efficiency. This invention improves work efficiency. 2. This invention achieves the function of automatically spraying release agent through the structural design of the release spraying mechanism. It solves the problem that existing devices do not have components for automatically spraying release agent. Since a layer of release agent needs to be sprayed inside the mold before casting to facilitate the subsequent demolding work and make it easier to demold the casting, the existing devices can only rely on workers to spray, which increases the workload. This invention simplifies the operation steps. 3. Through the structural design of the release spraying mechanism, this invention achieves a sealing function, solving the problem that if no sealing component is provided, the release agent is prone to leakage during use, thereby increasing the amount of release agent used and increasing costs, and improving the sealing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the demolding and spraying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the demolding spraying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the demolding and spraying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point D.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Lower mold body; 2. Upper mold body; 10. Lifting plate; 11. First fixed seat; 12. First rotating head; 13. Moving rod; 14. Rotating sleeve rod; 15. Second rotating head; 16. Second fixed seat; 17. Limiting slider; 18. First return spring; 19. Moving ejector rod; 20. Moving ejector head; 21. Lowering rod; 22. First transmission rod; 23. Guide groove; 24. Transmission rack; 25. First gear; 26. One-way bearing; 27. Second transmission rod; 28. Second gear; 29. ​​First transmission block; 30. Gear pump outer body; 31. First fixing frame; 32. Third gear; 33. Second transmission block; 34. First connecting pipe; 35. Second connecting pipe; 36. Nozzle; 37. Liquid storage tank; 38. Injection pipe; 39. Sealing cap; 40. Second fixing frame; 41. Sealing box; 42. Fixing plate; 43. Guide rod; 44. Limiting plate; 45. Sealing head; 46. Second return spring; 47. Sealing ring; 48. Third connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Please see Figures 1-10 As shown, an energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold includes a lower mold body 1; an upper mold body 2 is inserted into the top of the lower mold body 1, and the lower mold body 1 and the upper mold body 2 are slidably connected; a demolding spraying mechanism is provided inside the lower mold body 1. The demolding and spraying mechanism includes a lifting plate 10, which is disposed inside the lower mold body 1. Four sets of first fixed seats 11 are provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 10, and the bottom of the lifting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed seats 11. The top of a first rotating head 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the first fixed seat 11, and the first rotating head 12 is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat 11. The bottom of the first rotating head 12 is fixedly connected to the top of a moving rod 13. The bottom of the moving rod 13 is inserted into a rotating sleeve 14, and the moving rod 13 is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve 14. The bottom of the rotating sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the top of a second rotating head 15, and the bottom of the second rotating head 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the top of a second fixed seat 16. 5. A second fixed seat 16 is rotatably connected to the lower mold body 1. The bottom end of the second fixed seat 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the lower mold body 1. The moving rod 13 is a circular rod design. Two sets of limiting sliders 17 are provided on the outer side of the moving rod 13 near the bottom end. The outer side of the moving rod 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting slider 17. The other end of the limiting slider 17 passes through the rotating sleeve rod 14 to reach the outer side of the rotating sleeve rod 14. The limiting slider 17 is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve rod 14. The bottom end of the rotating sleeve rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first return spring 18. The top end of the first return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving rod 13. Four sets of moving push rods 19 are provided on the top end of the lifting plate 10. The top end of the lifting plate 10 is fixed to the bottom end of the moving push rods 19. The movable ejector rod 19 is connected to the lower mold body 1, with its top end passing through the lower mold body 1 and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable ejector head 20. The movable ejector rod 19 is slidably connected to the lower mold body 1. The bottom end of the movable ejector head 20 is inserted into the inner wall of the lower mold body 1 and is also slidably connected to the lower mold body 1. The movable ejector rod 19 is a circular rod design. Similarly, the left and right sides of the top of the lifting plate 10 are provided with pressing rods 21, with the top of the lifting plate 10 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing rods 21. The top end of the pressing rods 21 is inserted into the lower mold body 1 and is slidably connected to the lower mold body 1. The lower mold body 1, fitted onto the inner wall outside the pressing rods 21, is a circular design. The right end of the lifting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first transmission rod 22. The lower mold body 1 has a guide groove 23 on its right side. The right side of the first transmission rod 22 passes through the guide groove 23 and is fixedly connected to the transmission rack 24. The first transmission rod 22 is slidably connected to the guide groove 23. The first transmission rod 22 is a round rod design. The transmission rack 24 is meshed with the first gear 25. The inner wall of the first gear 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the one-way bearing 26. The inner wall of the one-way bearing 26 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left side of the second transmission rod 27. The right side of the second transmission rod 27 passes through the left side of the gear pump outer body 30 and reaches the inside of the gear pump outer body 30. The second transmission rod 27 is rotatably connected to the gear pump outer body 30. The right side of the second transmission rod 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second gear 28.The right end of the second gear 28 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first transmission block 29. The right end of the first transmission block 29 is inserted into the inner wall of the gear pump outer body 30, and the first transmission block 29 is rotatably connected to the gear pump outer body 30. The second gear 28 meshes with the third gear 32. The left and right sides of the third gear 32 are also fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission block 33. The other end of the second transmission block 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the gear pump outer body 30, and the second transmission block 33 is rotatably connected to the gear pump outer body 30. The front and rear ends of the right side of the gear pump outer body 30 are also fixedly connected to one end of the first fixing bracket 31. The other end of the first fixing bracket 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower mold body 1. Both the first transmission block 29 and the second transmission block 33 are circular blocks. The bottom end of the pump outer body 30 is fixedly connected to the top end of the third connecting pipe 48. The bottom end of the third connecting pipe 48 passes through the top end of the liquid storage tank 37 and reaches the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 37. The bottom end of the liquid storage tank 37 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second fixing frame 40. The left side end of the second fixing frame 40 is fixedly connected to the right side end of the lower mold body 1. The top end of the liquid storage tank 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the injection pipe 38. A sealing cap 39 is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the injection pipe 38, and the sealing cap 39 is threadedly connected to the injection pipe 38. The top end of the gear pump outer body 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 34. The top end of the first connecting pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 35. The front and rear ends of the second connecting pipe 35 are also fixedly connected to nozzles 36. The outer side of the nozzles 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold body 1. During operation, the upper mold body 2 is closed to the top of the lower mold body 1 for casting. When the upper mold body 2 moves downward, it first contacts the top of the lower pressure rod 21 and continues to move downward. This causes the upper mold body 2 to press the lower pressure rod 21 downward. As the lower pressure rod 21 moves downward, it moves downward along the interior of the lower mold body 1. Simultaneously, the lower pressure rod 21 pushes the lifting plate 10 downward. When the lifting plate 10 moves downward, it drives the moving ejector rod 19 and the moving ejector head 20 to move downward simultaneously. The moving ejector rod 19 moves downward along the interior of the lower mold body 1 until the moving ejector head 20 is fully inserted into the bottom of the lower mold body 1. Similarly, when the lifting plate 10 moves downward... When the lifting plate 10 moves, it will drive the four sets of first fixed seats 11 and first rotating heads 12 at the bottom of the lifting plate 10 to move downwards synchronously. During the movement, the first rotating heads 12 also rotate along the outer side of the first fixed seats 11, thereby driving the moving rod 13 to rotate and move downwards. During the movement, the moving rod 13 will retract along the inside of the rotating sleeve rod 14, driving the rotating sleeve rod 14 to rotate. Simultaneously, the moving rod 13 will compress the first return spring 18 inside the rotating sleeve rod 14, causing it to retract. At the same time, when the rotating sleeve rod 14 rotates, it will drive the second rotating head 15 to rotate along the outer side of the second fixed seat 16. Simultaneously, when the lifting plate 10 moves downwards, it will also drive the first transmission rod 2... 2. Moving along the guide groove 23, and when the first transmission rod 22 moves downward, it will drive the transmission rack 24 to move synchronously. During the movement of the transmission rack 24, it will drive the first gear 25 and the one-way bearing 26 to rotate. The one-way bearing 26 will drive the second transmission rod 27 to rotate. When the transmission rack 24 moves upward, it will also drive the first gear 25 to rotate. However, when the first gear 25 rotates, it can only drive the one-way bearing 26 to rotate and will not drive the second transmission rod 27 to rotate. This prevents the second gear 28 and the third gear 32 from reversing and causing air to be sucked in. At the same time, when the second transmission rod 27 rotates, it will drive the second gear 28 inside the gear pump body 30. When gear 8 rotates, and the second gear 28 rotates, it drives the first transmission block 29 to rotate along the inner wall of the gear pump outer body 30. At the same time, the second gear 28 drives the third gear 32 to rotate, and when the third gear 32 rotates, it will drive the second transmission blocks 33 on both sides to rotate along the inner wall of the gear pump outer body 30. The first fixing bracket 31 on the side end of the gear pump outer body 30 is used to fix and support the position of the gear pump outer body 30. When the second gear 28 and the third gear 32 rotate at the same time, the mold release agent inside the liquid storage tank 37 will be drawn into the gear pump outer body 30 through the third connecting pipe 48. When the mold release agent inside the liquid storage tank 37 needs to be added, it is only necessary to rotate the sealing cap 39 on the outer side of the top of the injection pipe 38.When the sealing cap 39 rotates, it will move upward along the outside of the injection pipe 38 until it is completely detached. Then, the liquid can be filled into the storage tank 37 through the injection pipe 38. The second fixing bracket 40 at the bottom of the storage tank 37 is used to fix and support its position. Simultaneously, the gear pump outer body 30 will deliver the release agent to the nozzle 36 through the first connecting pipe 34 and the second connecting pipe 35. Finally, the release agent is sprayed into the lower mold body 1 through the nozzle 36. Simultaneously, the lower mold body 1 and the upper mold body 2 are completely closed, allowing casting to begin. After casting is complete... After completion, the upper mold body 2 is lifted. When the upper mold body 2 is lifted, the moving top head 20 will release the downward pressure applied to the lower pressure rod 21. Consequently, the first return spring 18 will automatically rebound, pushing the moving rod 13 upward along the inside of the rotating sleeve rod 14. Simultaneously, the moving rod 13 and the rotating sleeve rod 14 will rotate, pushing the lifting plate 10 upward. When the lifting plate 10 moves upward, it will drive the moving top rod 19 and the moving top head 20 upward simultaneously. Thus, the moving top head 20 will lift the casting inside the lower mold body 1, completing the demolding process.

[0021] Example 2: Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, in Comparative Embodiment 1 as another implementation of the present invention, the left end of the gear pump outer body 30 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing box 41. The sealing box 41 is sleeved on the outside of the second transmission rod 27, and the sealing box 41 is rotatably connected to the second transmission rod 27. The outside of the second transmission rod 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 42. Multiple sets of guide rods 43 are inserted into the side end of the fixed plate 42, and the guide rods 43 are slidably connected to the fixed plate 42. The right end of the guide rod 43 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 44. The guide rod 43 is a circular rod design, and the guide rod 43 is a circular rod design. 3. The left end is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing head 45, and the left end of the sealing head 45 abuts against the right end of the inside of the sealing box 41; the guide rod 43 is sleeved with a second return spring 46, the right end of the second return spring 46 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 42, and the left end of the second return spring 46 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing head 45; the inner wall of the sealing head 45 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing ring 47; the inner wall of the sealing ring 47 is sleeved on the outer side of the second transmission rod 27, and the sealing ring 47 is slidably connected to the second transmission rod 27; the sealing ring 47 is made of rubber. During operation, the rotation of the second transmission rod 27 will simultaneously drive the fixed plate 42 to rotate. When the fixed plate 42 rotates, it will cause the left end of the sealing head 45 to rotate against the inner wall of the sealing box 41, thereby achieving a sealing effect and preventing the release agent from seeping out. At the same time, when the sealing head 45 becomes worn and thin, the second return spring 46 on the outside of the guide rod 43 will push the sealing head 45 to move to the left along the outside of the second transmission rod 27 through its own rebound force. At the same time, the sealing head 45 drives the sealing ring 47 to move along the outside of the second transmission rod 27, and the sealing ring 47 fits against the second transmission rod 27, thereby improving the sealing effect, until the sealing head 45 abuts against the inner wall of the sealing box 41, and the limiting plate 44 can play a limiting role.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold, comprising a lower mold body (1); characterized in that: The upper mold body (2) is inserted into the top of the lower mold body (1), and the lower mold body (1) and the upper mold body (2) are slidably connected. The lower mold body (1) is provided with a demolding spraying mechanism inside. The demolding and spraying mechanism includes a lifting plate (10), which is located inside the lower mold body (1). The bottom of the lifting plate (10) is provided with four sets of first fixed seats (11), and the bottom of the lifting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed seats (11). The top of a first rotating head (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the first fixed seat (11), and the first rotating head (12) is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat (11). The bottom of the first rotating head (12) is connected to the moving rod (13). The top end of the moving rod (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve rod (14), and the bottom end of the moving rod (13) is inserted into the rotating sleeve rod (14). The bottom end of the rotating sleeve rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating head (15). The bottom end of the second rotating head (15) is sleeved on the outside of the top end of the second fixed seat (16), and the second rotating head (15) is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat (16). The bottom end of the second fixed seat (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower mold body (1).

2. The energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of limiting sliders (17) are provided on the outer side of the moving rod (13) near the bottom end. The outer side of the moving rod (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting slider (17). The other end of the limiting slider (17) passes through the rotating sleeve rod (14) to reach the outer side of the rotating sleeve rod (14). The limiting slider (17) is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve rod (14). The bottom end of the rotating sleeve rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first reset spring (18). The top end of the first reset spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving rod (13).

3. The energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (10) is provided with four sets of movable push rods (19), and the top of the lifting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable push rods (19). The top of the movable push rods (19) passes through the lower mold body (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable top (20). The movable push rods (19) are slidably connected to the lower mold body (1). The bottom of the movable top (20) is inserted into the inner wall of the lower mold body (1), and the movable top (20) is slidably connected to the lower mold body (1).

4. The energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (10) is also provided with a pressing rod (21) on the left and right sides. The top of the lifting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing rod (21). The top of the pressing rod (21) is inserted into the lower mold body (1), and the pressing rod (21) is slidably connected to the lower mold body (1).

5. The energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right end of the lifting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first transmission rod (22). The right end of the lower mold body (1) is provided with a guide groove (23). The right end of the first transmission rod (22) passes through the guide groove (23) and is fixedly connected to the transmission rack (24). The first transmission rod (22) is slidably connected to the guide groove (23).

6. The energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission rack (24) meshes with the first gear (25), the inner wall of the first gear (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the one-way bearing (26), the inner wall of the one-way bearing (26) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the second transmission rod (27), the right end of the second transmission rod (27) passes through the left end of the gear pump outer body (30) to reach the inside of the gear pump outer body (30), and the second transmission rod (27) is rotatably connected to the gear pump outer body (30), and the right end of the second transmission rod (27) is fixedly connected to the left end of the second gear (28).

7. The energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right end of the second gear (28) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first transmission block (29). The right end of the first transmission block (29) is inserted into the inner wall of the gear pump outer body (30), and the first transmission block (29) is rotatably connected to the gear pump outer body (30). The second gear (28) meshes with the third gear (32). The left and right sides of the third gear (32) are also fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission block (33). The other end of the second transmission block (33) is inserted into the inner wall of the gear pump outer body (30), and the second transmission block (33) is rotatably connected to the gear pump outer body (30). The front and rear ends of the right end of the gear pump outer body (30) are also fixedly connected to one end of the first fixing frame (31), and the other end of the first fixing frame (31) is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower mold body (1).

8. The energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the gear pump outer body (30) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third connecting pipe (48). The bottom end of the third connecting pipe (48) passes through the top end of the liquid storage tank (37) and reaches the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (37). The bottom end of the liquid storage tank (37) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second fixing frame (40). The left side end of the second fixing frame (40) is fixedly connected to the right side end of the lower mold body (1). The top end of the liquid storage tank (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the injection pipe (38). A sealing cap (39) is sleeved on the outside of the top end of the injection pipe (38), and the injection pipe (38) is threaded with a sealing cap (39). The top end of the gear pump outer body (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting pipe (34). The top end of the first connecting pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe (35). The front and rear ends of the second connecting pipe (35) are also fixedly connected with nozzles (36). The outside of the nozzles (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower mold body (1).

9. The energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold according to claim 8, characterized in that: The left end of the outer body (30) of the gear pump is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing box (41). The sealing box (41) is sleeved on the outside of the second transmission rod (27), and the sealing box (41) is rotatably connected to the second transmission rod (27). The outside of the second transmission rod (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (42). Multiple sets of guide rods (43) are inserted into the side end of the fixed plate (42), and the guide rods (43) are slidably connected to the fixed plate (42). The right end of the guide rod (43) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (44), and the left end of the guide rod (43) is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing head (45). The left end of the sealing head (45) abuts against the right end of the inside of the sealing box (41).

10. The energy-saving copper sleeve casting mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: The guide rod (43) is fitted with a second return spring (46) on its outer side. The right end of the second return spring (46) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (42), and the left end of the second return spring (46) is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing head (45). The inner wall of the sealing head (45) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing ring (47). The inner wall of the sealing ring (47) is fitted on the outer side of the second transmission rod (27), and the sealing ring (47) is slidably connected to the second transmission rod (27).