Electromechanical support hanger for beam slabs

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical fields of mechanical and electrical pipeline installation, in particular to a kind of beam plate with electromechanical support hanger, including support, further including disc and auxiliary frame, the top of support two ends is respectively provided with disc, two auxiliary frames are movably provided on each disc respectively, the top of auxiliary frame is connected with beam plate, support is used to fixed support pipeline, and auxiliary frame is used to be fixed with beam plate.The present application can adjust the anchorage point position of support and beam plate under the premise of not changing the main structure of support, effectively avoid the interference of beam plate internal reinforcement;It does not affect the safety distance between adjacent support hanger, without re-preparing new support, on-site adjustment is convenient and fast, reduces the rework and drilling failure caused by reinforcement blockage, significantly improves construction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electromechanical pipeline installation technology, specifically to an electromechanical support bracket for beams and slabs. Background Technology

[0002] Mechanical and electrical supports and hangers are a key component in building mechanical and electrical installation projects. They are widely used for supporting, fixing, and suspending pipes, air ducts, cable trays, and various equipment. Their performance directly affects the stability, safety, and construction compliance of the mechanical and electrical system.

[0003] In common building structures, beams and slabs are mostly reinforced concrete components with densely packed and irregularly oriented internal reinforcement. Existing supports and hangers primarily use drilled anchorage to connect to beams and slabs, but the following problems commonly arise during construction: First, the drilling location is easily affected by the reinforcing bars: due to the strong uncertainty of the distribution of reinforcing bars inside the beam and slab, it is very easy to touch the reinforcing bars when drilling, which makes it impossible to install the anchor bolts in the design position, or even impossible to install them, directly affecting the fixing reliability of the support and hanger.

[0004] Second, the load-bearing capacity is difficult to guarantee: In order to avoid the steel bars, construction workers often have to shift the drilling position on site, but such temporary adjustments often cause the anchoring point to deviate from the original mechanical design position, resulting in a decrease in the anchoring load-bearing capacity and posing a safety hazard.

[0005] Third, the support and hanger structure lacks on-site adjustability: Most electromechanical support and hangers commonly found on the market are prefabricated integrated structures in the factory, with relatively fixed anchoring points. If steel reinforcement blocks the path on-site, the anchoring position cannot be flexibly adjusted, requiring replacement of the support or rework, increasing construction difficulty and cost.

[0006] Fourth, adjusting the anchoring point can easily disrupt the safety distance: When adjusting the anchoring position of a certain hanger, if there is a lack of a reasonable adjustment structure, it is very easy to disrupt the specified safety distance between adjacent hangers, thereby affecting the uniformity of stress and compliance with specifications of the overall pipeline or cable tray system.

[0007] In summary, existing electromechanical support systems for beams and slabs generally suffer from problems such as difficulty in freely adjusting anchorage points, susceptibility to reinforcement constraints, unstable load-bearing capacity, and low installation efficiency in densely reinforced concrete beam and slab structures. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide an electromechanical support system structure for beams and slabs that can flexibly adjust the anchorage point position and effectively avoid reinforcement interference without changing the safety distance between adjacent supports and hangers. Summary of the Invention

[0008] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide an electromechanical support for beams and slabs that can flexibly adjust the anchorage position and effectively avoid interference from reinforcing bars without changing the safety distance between adjacent supports.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve its technical problem is: An electromechanical support bracket for beams and slabs includes a support frame, a disc, and auxiliary frames. The support frame has a disc at each of its top ends, and two auxiliary frames are movably mounted on each disc. The top of the auxiliary frames is connected to the beams and slabs. The support frame is used to fix and support pipes, and the auxiliary frames are used to fix the beams and slabs.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention, through the cooperation of a disc and an auxiliary frame, can quickly adjust the anchorage position of the support and the beam without changing the main structure of the support, effectively avoiding interference from the internal steel bars of the beam. When adjusting the anchorage, the safe distance between adjacent supports and hangers is not affected, and there is no need to prefabricate new supports. On-site adjustment is convenient and quick, reducing rework and drilling failures caused by steel bar obstruction, and significantly improving construction efficiency.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a further technical solution of the present invention is: Preferably, the top of the auxiliary frame is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate has positioning holes. The fixing plate is connected to the beam plate by anchor bolts passing through the positioning holes.

[0012] Preferably, a movable seat is fixedly provided at the bottom of the auxiliary frame, and the auxiliary frame is movably connected to the disc through the movable seat.

[0013] Preferably, the disk has protrusions on the top and bottom edges, the disk has an H-shaped longitudinal section, and the movable seat has a T-shaped groove inside that fits the disk. The movable seat is slidably connected to the disk through the T-shaped groove.

[0014] Preferably, the side of the disc has an installation opening, the width of which is the same as the width of the movable base.

[0015] Preferably, the upper surface of the disc has a plurality of fixing slots spaced apart circumferentially, the fixing slots being arc-shaped, and the movable seat has fixing holes, the movable seat being fixed to the disc by means of locking bolts passing through the fixing holes and fixing slots.

[0016] Preferably, the center of the disc has an opening that matches the cross-section of the bracket, and the upper surface of the disc has mating plates on both sides corresponding to the opening. The upper end of the bracket slides through the opening and extends between the two mating plates, and the mating plates are fixed to the bracket by fixing bolts. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the disk and the auxiliary frame in this invention; Figure 3This is an exploded view of the connection relationship between the disk and the auxiliary frame in this invention; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Bracket; 2. Disc; 3. Auxiliary frame; 4. Fixing plate; 401. Positioning hole; 5. Movable seat; 501. T-slot; 6. Side elevation; 7. Mounting port; 8. Fixing strip hole; 9. Fixing hole; 10. Opening; 11. Butt plate; 12. Mounting hole; 13. Assembly hole; 14. Locking bolt; 15. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. The purpose of this illustration is solely to provide a better understanding of the invention. Therefore, the examples given do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an electromechanical support bracket for beams and slabs consists of a support 1, a disc 2, and an auxiliary frame 3. The top two ends of the support 1 are respectively provided with discs 2, and two auxiliary frames 3 are movably arranged on each disc 2. The top of the auxiliary frame 3 is connected to the beam and slab. The support 1 is used to fix and support pipes, and the auxiliary frame 3 is used to fix to the beam and slab.

[0020] In this embodiment, each disk 2 is provided with at least two auxiliary frames 3. The auxiliary frames 3 are set in an inclined state. A fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary frame 3. A positioning hole 401 is opened on the fixing plate 4. The fixing plate 4 is connected to the beam plate through the anchor bolts passing through the positioning hole 401.

[0021] The bottom of the auxiliary frame 3 is fixedly connected to a movable seat 5, which has a T-shaped cross-section. The upper and lower edges of the disc 2 are respectively provided with protrusions, which form a side facade 6 around the center of the disc 2. The longitudinal cross-section of the disc 2 and the protrusion as a whole is H-shaped. The interior of the movable seat 5 is provided with a T-shaped groove 501 that is adapted to the disc 2. The movable seat 5 is slidably connected to the disc 2 through the T-shaped groove 501.

[0022] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the movable seat 5, an installation opening 7 is provided on the side surface 6 of the disc 2. The width of the installation opening 7 is the same as the width of the movable seat 5. The movable seat 5 slides from the installation opening 7 onto the side surface 6 of the disc 2 and can slide along the side surface 6 of the disc 2.

[0023] The upper surface of the disc 2 has several fixing holes 8 spaced around its center. The fixing holes 8 are arc-shaped. The movable seat 5 has fixing holes 9. The movable seat 5 is locked and fixed to the disc 2 by the locking bolts 14 passing through the fixing holes 9 and fixing holes 8.

[0024] The center of the disc 2 has an opening 10 that matches the cross section of the bracket 1. The upper surface of the disc 2 is provided with two mating plates 11 on the two sides corresponding to the opening 10. The two mating plates 11 are provided with mounting holes 12. The upper end of the bracket 1 is provided with an assembly hole 13 corresponding to the mounting hole 12. The upper end of the bracket 1 extends from bottom to top through the opening 10 and between the two mating plates 11. The mating plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bracket 1 by fixing bolts 15 that pass through the mounting holes 12 and the assembly holes 13.

[0025] Based on the above structure, when the support and hanger in this embodiment is applied, firstly, the disc 2 is passed through the top of the bracket 1 from top to bottom, or the bracket 1 is passed through the disc 2 from bottom to top, and the upper end of the bracket 1 is fixed to the connecting plate 11 by fixing bolts 15, thus completing the connection between the disc 2 and the bracket 1; then, the auxiliary frame 3 with the movable seat 5 is slid into the disc 2 from the installation port 7, and the movable seat 5 is slid along the side surface 6 of the disc 2 to adjust the position of the auxiliary frame 3; since the internal steel bars of the cold-mixed steel are usually in a straight line, when the line connecting the two movable seats 5 on the same disc 2 is not collinear with the direction of the beam slab, the original anchoring point of the bracket 1 can be effectively avoided. Then, the locking bolts 14 are used to pass through the top of the movable seat 5, the fixing strip hole 8, and the bottom of the movable seat 5 in sequence to lock and fix the movable seat 5 to the disc 2; finally, according to the adjusted position of the auxiliary frame 3, new anchoring holes are drilled on the beam slab according to the position of the positioning hole 401 on the fixing plate 4, and the fixing plate 4 is connected and fixed to the beam slab by anchoring bolts, thus completing the overall installation of the support and hanger.

[0026] Through the above installation method, the present invention can quickly and arbitrarily adjust the anchorage points of the supports and beams by means of the cooperation of the disc, the movable seat and the auxiliary frame. At the same time, without changing the safety distance between adjacent supports, the anchorage point position can be flexibly adjusted, effectively avoiding interference from the internal steel bars of the beams and improving installation efficiency and structural reliability.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes made based on the description and drawings of the present invention are included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A type of electromechanical support bracket for beams and slabs, comprising a support frame, characterized in that: It also includes discs and auxiliary frames. Discs are set at both ends of the top of the support, and two auxiliary frames are movably set on each disc. The top of the auxiliary frames is connected to the beam plate. The support is used to fix and support the pipes, and the auxiliary frames are used to fix them to the beam plate.

2. The electromechanical support frame for beams and slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the auxiliary frame is equipped with a fixing plate with positioning holes. The fixing plate is connected to the beam plate by anchor bolts that pass through the positioning holes.

3. The electromechanical support frame for beams and slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the auxiliary frame, and the auxiliary frame is movably connected to the disc through the movable base.

4. The electromechanical support frame for beams and slabs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disc has protrusions on the top and bottom edges, and the longitudinal section of the disc is H-shaped. The interior of the movable seat has a T-slot that fits the disc, and the movable seat is slidably connected to the disc through the T-slot.

5. The electromechanical support frame for beams and slabs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the disc has a mounting opening, the width of which is the same as the width of the movable base.

6. The electromechanical support and hanger for beams and slabs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the disc has several fixing holes spaced apart circumferentially. The fixing holes are arc-shaped. The movable seat has fixing holes. The movable seat is fixed to the disc by locking bolts passing through the fixing holes and fixing holes.

7. The electromechanical support frame for beams and slabs according to claim 3, characterized in that: An opening adapted to the cross-section of the support is provided in the middle of the disc. On the upper surface of the disc, corresponding to the two sides of the opening, there are mating plates. The upper end of the support slides through the opening and extends between the two mating plates. The mating plates are fixed to the support by fixing bolts.

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