An unmanned autonomous detection method for tunnel security risk hidden dangers

By combining global path detection and local cost maps with a dynamic trajectory initial value generator, the problem of real-time, robust, and safe flight of UAVs in tunnels was solved, achieving efficient path planning and autonomous detection in complex environments.

CN122149452APending Publication Date: 2026-06-05应急管理部大数据中心

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
应急管理部大数据中心
Filing Date
2026-02-03
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing UAV trajectory planning technologies struggle to achieve real-time, robust, safe, and control-friendly path planning in complex and dynamic environments, especially in tunnels where collision risks surge, optimization processes become unstable, and semantic gaps exist between planning modules and control systems.

Method used

A safe initial trajectory is generated by combining a global detection path with a local cost map and a dynamic trajectory initial value generator. An optimized trajectory is then generated through constrained trajectory optimization to meet the dynamic feasibility and safe distance constraints of the UAV, and environmental perception and risk identification are updated in real time.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time autonomous detection of UAVs in complex environments, improves the robustness of trajectory optimization and system reliability, expands application capabilities in extreme scenarios, and ensures flight safety and smoothness.

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Abstract

The application provides an unmanned autonomous detection method for tunnel safety risk hidden dangers, and relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, which comprises the following steps: generating a global detection path from an entrance to a target point according to the position of the tunnel entrance and the detection target point; collecting environmental data inside the tunnel in real time through the onboard sensor of the unmanned aerial vehicle based on the global detection path, processing the environmental data, identifying obstacles and tunnel safety risk hidden dangers, and constructing a local cost map containing obstacle and risk hidden danger information based on the identification results. The application solves the main contradictions and defects in the prior art and provides reliable technical support for the autonomous, safe and smooth flight of unmanned aerial vehicles in complex dynamic environments.
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