A waste cable recycling and recovering treatment device

By designing a mechanical claw to grip the cable, a conveyor wheel to support and restrict the cable, a cutting saw to circumferentially cut the steel wire, and equipped with a collection cover and a high-pressure nozzle to clean up debris, the problem of low cutting efficiency and poor safety in submarine cable recycling has been solved, achieving efficient and safe cable wire cutting.

CN122158281APending Publication Date: 2026-06-05JIANGXI ANXUN IND

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI ANXUN IND
Filing Date
2026-05-06
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the recovery process of submarine cables, problems include low efficiency in cutting the steel wire layer, the tendency of broken steel wires to spring open and cause injury, and marine debris affecting operations.

Method used

Design a waste cable recycling and processing equipment, which uses a mechanical claw to grab the cable, a conveyor wheel to support and restrict the cable, a cutting saw to perform circumferential cutting, a collection cover to clean up debris, a high-pressure nozzle to clean the cable surface, and a mechanical claw to prevent the steel wire from springing out, so as to achieve continuous cutting.

Benefits of technology

It improves cutting efficiency, prevents steel wire from snapping and causing injury, cleans debris from the cable surface, ensures smooth cable transport and cutting, and significantly improves work efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of waste cable processing, especially to a waste cable recycling processing equipment, comprising a mounting seat, a mechanical claw and a conveying wheel, etc.; the mechanical claw is installed on the mounting seat; the conveying wheel and a conveying motor driving the conveying wheel are connected to the mounting seat. The present application realizes that after the cable is grabbed by the mechanical claw, the conveying wheel supports and limits the cable height, the conveying wheel drives the cable to rotate, the cutting saw realizes ring cutting on the cable steel wire, the steel wire is cut off, effectively solves the problem that the existing cable placed on the ground will be hindered by the ground during cutting, at the same time, after the cutting at one point is completed, the conveying wheel directly conveys the cable, the next cutting point moves to the cutting saw, and cutting is performed again, the working process continues without interruption, and the cutting work efficiency is significantly improved; and during the cutting process, the long and short clamps of the mechanical claw limit the steel wire, effectively avoiding the outward expansion of the cut steel wire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of waste cable treatment, and more particularly to a waste cable recycling and processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Submarine cables are primarily used for transmitting power and communication signals across oceans. Installed in shallow continental shelf areas, they employ a multi-layered coaxial design, consisting of copper conductors, insulation layers, armored steel wire layers, and an outer sheath. When submarine cables are damaged or reach the end of their service life, they are retrieved from the seabed using salvage equipment. These salvaged cables have high recycling value. However, due to the multi-layered protective structure, the outermost steel wire layer is typically the most severely damaged, with some wires broken and haphazardly distributed on the cable's surface. This layer needs to be removed for further processing. Since the steel wire layer is high-strength, current methods typically involve workers using hand-held cutting saws, which present the following problems:

[0003] 1. When the cable is placed on the ground, the cutting position is limited, and the cable needs to be rotated. However, the cable is heavy and requires mechanical equipment to move it, resulting in low cutting efficiency.

[0004] Second, the steel wire is spirally covering the cable surface. When the steel wire is cut, the break is likely to spring outward, which can easily injure workers.

[0005] Third, due to long-term seawater corrosion and the attachment of marine organisms, the surface of the salvaged cable will be covered with algae, shells and other debris. During cutting, the debris is easily blown away by the rotating cutting saw, affecting the worker's cutting operation.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to design a specialized device for the recovery of submarine cables to address the aforementioned issues. Summary of the Invention

[0007] To overcome the shortcomings of workers cutting the armored steel wires of submarine cables, such as the heavy cables requiring mechanical rotation for complete cutting, resulting in low efficiency; the spiral steel wires snapping open during cutting, posing a risk of injury; and the algae, shells, and other debris attached to the steel wires being easily carried away by the saw blade, affecting operation, this invention provides a waste cable recycling and processing equipment.

[0008] Technical Solution: A waste cable recycling and processing equipment includes a mounting base and a traveling frame connected to both sides of the mounting base; the traveling frame is equipped with traveling wheels; it also includes a mechanical claw, a conveyor wheel, a circular arc drive assembly, an adjustment assembly, and a cutting assembly; the mechanical claw is mounted on the mounting base; the mechanical claw consists of two long grippers, a steel frame, and two short grippers; the two short grippers are located between the two long grippers; the steel frame connects the long grippers and the short grippers; the long grippers are connected to the mounting base; at least two gripper motors for driving the opening and closing of the long grippers are mounted on the mounting base; a conveyor wheel and a conveyor motor for driving the conveyor wheel are connected to the mounting base; two other conveyor wheels and a conveyor motor for driving the conveyor wheels are connected between the two short grippers; all conveyor wheels are arranged in a ring; a circular arc drive assembly is connected between the mounting base and the two short grippers; an adjustment assembly for controlling the extension and retraction of the conveyor wheel is connected to the circular arc drive assembly; a cutting assembly for cutting steel wire is connected between the mounting base, the long grippers, and the short grippers.

[0009] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the arc drive assembly includes: a mounting bracket, an arc-shaped guide rail, and an electric slider; the arc-shaped guide rail is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket; two other arc-shaped guide rails are connected between the two short grippers; an electric slider is slidably connected to each arc-shaped guide rail; each electric slider is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket; the mounting bracket is connected to the adjustment assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the adjustment assembly includes: an electro-hydraulic rod, a bracket, and a guide rod; an electro-hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to each mounting bracket; a bracket is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each electro-hydraulic rod; a conveyor wheel is rotatably connected to the bracket; a conveyor motor is connected to the bracket; at least two guide rods for reinforcing the structural strength are connected between each bracket and the mounting bracket; the guide rods are slidably connected to the mounting bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the cutting assembly includes: an L-shaped frame, an electric push rod, a cutting motor, a slide bar, and a cutting saw; an L-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on a mounting base; two other L-shaped frames are fixedly mounted on a short gripper on one side; the L-shaped frame is located between a long gripper and a short gripper on one side; each L-shaped frame is fixedly mounted with an electric push rod; a cutting motor is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of each electric push rod; a cutting saw for cutting steel wire is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the cutting motor; at least two slide bars for reinforcing the structural strength are connected between each cutting motor and the L-shaped frame; the slide bars are slidably connected to the L-shaped frame.

[0012] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a gathering cover; two gathering covers for guiding the gathering of messy steel wires are fixedly attached to the long jaws opposite to the cutting assembly; the two gathering covers are combined in the shape of a frustum, with a small circular surface on the side near the long jaws.

[0013] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes high-pressure nozzles and water supply pipes; each gathering cover is equipped with several high-pressure nozzles for rinsing debris from the surface of the steel wire; all high-pressure nozzles on the same gathering cover are connected to a common water supply pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the surface of the conveyor wheel has several transverse grooves for enhancing friction.

[0015] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the gripper also includes a reinforcing beam; the ends of all the long and short grippers are connected to the reinforcing beam.

[0016] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the high-pressure nozzle sprays in a direction opposite to the mechanical gripper.

[0017] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the device also includes a connecting frame; the traveling frame and the mounting base are detachable; and the mounting base is equipped with a connecting frame that can be connected to the excavator arm.

[0018] Beneficial effects: This invention enables a mechanical gripper to pick up the cable, which is then supported and its height limited by a conveyor wheel. The conveyor wheel drives the cable to rotate, and the cutting saw performs a circumferential cut on the cable wires, effectively solving the problem that existing cables placed on the ground are obstructed from cutting. Furthermore, after one cut is completed, the conveyor wheel directly transports the cable, moving the next cutting point to the cutting saw for another cut. The working process is continuous and uninterrupted, significantly improving cutting efficiency. During the cutting process, the long and short grippers of the mechanical gripper restrict the wires, effectively preventing the cut wires from springing outwards.

[0019] The tangled steel wires are gathered towards the cable surface by the gathering cover, which prevents the tangled steel wires from obstructing the mechanical claw and allows the cable to be smoothly fed into the mechanical claw;

[0020] High-pressure nozzles wash away debris adhering to the cable surface during the initial cable gripping and cable transport process, cleaning the entire cable and facilitating cable transport. This also prevents debris from being easily blown away by the rotating cutting saw during cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the waste cable recycling and processing equipment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting base, long gripper, and short gripper of the present invention from a first perspective.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting base, long gripper, and short gripper of the present invention from a second perspective.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a side view of the mounting base, long gripper, and short gripper of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base, mechanical claw, and mounting frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the three conveyor wheels of the present invention arranged in a ring.

[0027] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the electro-hydraulic rod and bracket of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the long gripper, short gripper, mounting frame, L-shaped frame, and cutting saw of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the electric actuator and cutting motor of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base and connecting frame of the present invention.

[0031] In the diagram: 1-Mounting base, 11-Walking frame, 12-Connecting frame, 2-Mechanical claw, 21-Long gripper, 22-Steel frame, 23-Gripper motor, 24-Short gripper, 25-Reinforcing beam, 3-Mounting frame, 31-Arc-shaped guide rail, 32-Electric slider, 4-Electro-hydraulic rod, 41-Bracket, 42-Guide rod, 5-Conveyor wheel, 51-Conveyor motor, 6-L-shaped frame, 61-Electric push rod, 62-Cutting motor, 63-Slide rod, 7-Cutting saw, 8-Contraction cover, 91-High-pressure nozzle, 92-Water supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1: As Figures 1-9 As shown, a waste cable recycling and processing equipment includes a mounting base 1 and a traveling frame 11 respectively connected to both sides of the mounting base 1; the traveling frame 11 is equipped with traveling wheels;

[0034] It also includes a mechanical gripper 2, a conveyor wheel 5, an arc drive assembly, an adjustment assembly, and a cutting assembly; the mechanical gripper 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1; the mechanical gripper 2 consists of two long grippers 21, a steel frame 22, and two short grippers 24; the two short grippers 24 are located between the two long grippers 21; the steel frame 22 is fixedly connected to the long grippers 21 and the short grippers 24 respectively; the long grippers 21 are hinged or fixedly connected to the mounting base 1; two gripper motors 23 are mounted on the mounting base 1, and the output end of each gripper motor 23 is respectively connected to the corresponding long gripper 21 for transmission, used for The long gripper 21 is driven to open and close; a conveyor wheel 5 and a conveyor motor 51 driving the conveyor wheel 5 to rotate are also installed on the mounting base 1; a conveyor wheel 5 and a conveyor motor 51 driving the conveyor wheel 5 to rotate are also installed between the two short grippers 24; all the conveyor wheels 5 are arranged in a ring; the mounting base 1 and the two short grippers 24 are connected to an arc drive assembly; an adjustment assembly is connected to the arc drive assembly, which is used to control the radial extension and retraction of the conveyor wheel 5; a cutting assembly is connected between the mounting base 1, the long gripper 21 and the short grippers 24. It includes a mounting base 1 and a traveling frame 11; the mounting base 1 is connected to the traveling frame 11; the traveling frame 11 is equipped with traveling wheels with locking function.

[0035] The arc drive assembly includes: a mounting bracket 3, an arc-shaped guide rail 31, and an electric slider 32; the arc-shaped guide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1; two other arc-shaped guide rails 31 are connected between the two short grippers 24; an electric slider 32 is slidably connected to each arc-shaped guide rail 31; a mounting bracket 3 is fixedly connected to each electric slider 32; the mounting bracket 3 is connected to the adjustment assembly, driving the adjustment assembly and the conveyor wheel 5 to perform arc-shaped motion.

[0036] The adjustment assembly includes: an electro-hydraulic rod 4, a bracket 41, and a guide rod 42; an electro-hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to each mounting bracket 3; a bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each electro-hydraulic rod 4; the conveyor wheel 5 is rotatably connected to the bracket 41; the conveyor motor 51 is bolted to the bracket 41; two guide rods 42 are connected between each bracket 41 and the mounting bracket 3; the guide rods 42 are slidably connected to the mounting bracket 3; the electro-hydraulic rod 4 extends and retracts to adjust the distance between all the conveyor wheels 5 to accommodate the cable diameter.

[0037] The cutting assembly includes: an L-shaped frame 6, an electric push rod 61, a cutting motor 62, a sliding rod 63, and a cutting saw 7; an L-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1; two other L-shaped frames 6 are fixedly connected to a short gripper 24 on one side; the L-shaped frame 6 is located between a long gripper 21 and a short gripper 24 on one side; each L-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 61; a cutting motor 62 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each electric push rod 61; the output shaft of the cutting motor 62 is fixedly connected to the cutting saw 7; two sliding rods 63 are connected between each cutting motor 62 and the L-shaped frame 6; the sliding rods 63 are slidably connected to the L-shaped frame 6.

[0038] It also includes a gathering cover 8; two gathering covers 8 are fixedly attached to the long gripper 21 away from the cutting component; the two gathering covers 8 are combined into a frustum shape, with a small circular surface on the side near the long gripper 21.

[0039] It also includes a high-pressure nozzle 91 and a water supply pipe 92; each convergence cover 8 is equipped with five high-pressure nozzles 91; all the high-pressure nozzles 91 on the same convergence cover 8 are connected to the water supply pipe 92; the water supply pipe 92 is connected to an external water pump.

[0040] Several transverse grooves are formed on the surface of the conveyor wheel 5.

[0041] It also includes a reinforcing beam 25; the ends of all the long claws 21 and short claws 24 are connected to the reinforcing beam 25, which increases the structural stability of the ends of the long claws 21 and short claws 24.

[0042] The high-pressure nozzle 91 sprays water in a direction away from the mechanical claw 2 to prevent water from splashing directly onto the mechanical claw 2 and affecting the operation of electrical components. It can also flush away debris from the mechanical claw 2, keeping the mechanical claw 2 clean.

[0043] The steps for using this invention are as follows:

[0044] The cable is placed on the ground. The gripper motor 23 drives the mechanical gripper 2 to open. The worker then selects the cutting position for the cable wire and moves the device (using the wheels of the traveling frame 11) so that the opened mechanical gripper 2 covers the cable cutting position. The cutting saw 7 is aligned with the cutting position. The gripper motor 23 then drives the mechanical gripper 2 to close, inserting its end between the cable and the ground to grip the cable. The mechanical gripper 2 surrounds the cable. Then, the electro-hydraulic rod 4 extends, pushing the supports 41 to move. The supports 41 drive the guide rod 42 to slide relative to the mounting frame 3. The two lower supports 41 drive the conveyor wheels 5 to lift the cable upwards. After disengaging from the mechanical gripper 2, the three conveyor wheels 5 press against the cable wires to secure the cable. Then, the cutting motor 62 drives the cutting saw 7, and the electric push rod 61 extends, pushing the cutting motor 62 and the cutting saw 7 towards the cable wires. The cutting motor 62 drives the slide rod 63 to slide relative to the L-shaped frame 6, causing the cutting saw 7 to cut the cable wires at the current point. Next, the electric slider 32 moves along the arc-shaped guide rail 31, causing each conveyor wheel 5 to move in a circle around the cable axis, thus rotating the cable. Once the electric slider 32 reaches its limit position, the electric hydraulic rod 4 retracts, and the conveyor wheels 5 detach from the cable. After the cable is released, it falls back onto the mechanical gripper 2. The electric slider 32 is then controlled to reset along the arc-shaped guide rail 31, causing the conveyor wheel 5 to move to its initial position, offset from the previous contact point with the cable. Then, the electric hydraulic rod 4 extends, and the conveyor wheel 5 lifts the cable off the mechanical gripper 2 again. The arc-shaped guide rail 31 moves again, causing the conveyor wheel 5 to rotate the cable once more. This process of rotating the cable at a fixed angle is repeated multiple times until the cable has rotated 120 degrees. The initial cutting point of the cutting saw 7 on the steel wire then rotates from the position of one cutting saw 7 to another, coinciding with the cutting point. The three cutting saws then work together to achieve a complete circumferential cut on the cable wire. The process involves cutting all the steel wires in the current section of the cable. Then, the electric push rod 61 is retracted, causing the cutting saw 7 to move away from the cable. The conveyor motor 51 is then controlled to drive the conveyor wheel 5 to rotate in the direction of the cutting saw 7, thus moving the cable horizontally towards the cutting saw 7. The cutting point of the steel wire will move out of the mechanical claw 2. When the cutting point is completely separated from the long gripper 21 in the direction of movement, the steel wire cut outside the mechanical claw 2 falls off the cable. At the same time, the conveyor wheel 5 conveys the cable, aligning the next cutting point with the cutting saw 7. The aforementioned operation is repeated to cut the steel wires of the cable. This process is repeated multiple times to cut the steel wires on the entire cable into multiple parts, completing the removal of steel wires from the surface of the cable.

[0045] Furthermore, the scattered steel wires on the cable surface due to partial breakage are larger than the space inside the mechanical claw 2, thus obstructing the mechanical claw 2. During the cable transport process by the conveyor wheel 5, the uncut, scattered steel wires enter the mechanical claw 2 from the gathering cover 8. The two gathering covers 8 are combined into a frustum shape. The steel wires enter from the large circular surface of the frustum, contact the inner wall of the gathering cover 8, and are squeezed by the inner wall of the gathering cover 8, causing the scattered steel wires to be gathered towards the cable surface. Then, they enter the mechanical claw 2 from the small circular surface of the frustum. The steel wires do not obstruct the mechanical claw 2, and the cable is smoothly transported in the mechanical claw 2. The cutting point reaches the cutting saw 7 for cutting.

[0046] Furthermore, if algae, shells, or other debris adheres to the cable surface, a water pump is connected to the water supply pipe 92 when the cable is initially gripped by the present invention. As the present invention moves and the opening mechanical claw 2 surrounds the cable, the water pump is controlled to supply water to the water supply pipe 92, and the water flow is sprayed out from the high-pressure nozzle 91 to impact the debris attached to the cable surface and wash it off. In the subsequent process of the present invention gripping the cable and transporting it for segmented cutting, the cable passes through the gathering cover 8, and the high-pressure nozzle 91 is controlled to spray water synchronously to wash off the debris attached to the cable surface and clean the entire cable for transport and cutting.

[0047] Based on the above steps, we can see that the present invention has the following effects:

[0048] After the mechanical claw 2 picks up the cable, the conveyor wheel 5 supports and limits the height of the cable. The conveyor wheel 5 drives the cable to rotate, and the cutting saw 7 performs a circumferential cut on the cable wire, cutting the wire. This effectively solves the problem that existing cables placed on the ground are obstructed from cutting by the ground. At the same time, after one cut is completed, the conveyor wheel 5 directly transports the cable, moving the next cutting point to the cutting saw 7 for another cut. The working process is continuous and uninterrupted, significantly improving the cutting efficiency. During the cutting process, the long gripper 21 and short gripper 24 of the mechanical claw 2 restrict the wire, effectively preventing the cut wire from springing outward.

[0049] The tangled steel wires are gathered towards the cable surface by the gathering cover 8, so as to avoid the tangled steel wires from obstructing the mechanical claw 2 and to allow the cable to be smoothly fed into the mechanical claw 2.

[0050] During the initial cable gripping and cable transport process, the high-pressure nozzle 91 washes away the debris attached to the cable surface, cleaning the entire cable and facilitating cable transport. This also prevents debris from being easily carried away by the rotating cutting saw 7 during cutting.

[0051] Example 2: Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 10 As shown, it also includes a connecting frame 12; the walking frame 11 and the mounting base 1 are detachable; the connecting frame 12 is installed on the mounting base 1.

[0052] The operation steps for using this embodiment are as follows:

[0053] After the submarine cable is salvaged and brought ashore, multiple sections of the cable are piled up haphazardly. If they are not arranged neatly, it is inconvenient to cut them. At this time, the walking frame 11 of this invention can be removed from the mounting base 1, and the connecting frame 12 can be installed on the mounting base 1. The connecting frame 12 is connected to the excavator arm, and the excavator drives the invention to move. The mechanical claw 2 clamps the stacked cables and adjusts the position of the cables. At the same time, while the excavator is clamping the cables with the mechanical claw 2 of this invention, the invention can be directly controlled to process the steel wire. The processed cables are then transferred to another place for neat storage, completing the steel wire processing and cable placement work in one go, improving the overall cable recovery efficiency.

[0054] It should be understood that this embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waste cable recycling and processing equipment, comprising a mounting base (1) and a traveling frame (11) connected to both sides of the mounting base (1); characterized in that, It also includes a mechanical gripper (2), a conveyor wheel (5), an arc drive assembly, an adjustment assembly, and a cutting assembly; the mechanical gripper (2) is mounted on the mounting base (1); the mechanical gripper (2) consists of two long grippers (21), a steel frame (22), and two short grippers (24); the two short grippers (24) are located between the two long grippers (21); the steel frame (22) connects the long grippers (21) and the short grippers (24); the long grippers (21) are connected to the mounting base (1); at least two gripper motors (23) for driving the opening and closing of the long grippers (21) are mounted on the mounting base (1); The mounting base (1) is connected to the conveyor wheel (5) and the conveyor motor (51) that drives the conveyor wheel (5); the two short grippers (24) are connected to the other two conveyor wheels (5) and the conveyor motor (51) that drives the conveyor wheel (5); all the conveyor wheels (5) are arranged in a ring; the mounting base (1) and the two short grippers (24) are connected to an arc drive assembly; the arc drive assembly is connected to an adjustment assembly for controlling the extension and retraction of the conveyor wheel (5); the mounting base (1), the long gripper (21) and the short gripper (24) are connected to a cutting assembly for cutting steel wire.

2. The waste cable recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc... The drive assembly includes: a mounting bracket (3), an arc-shaped guide rail (31), and an electric slider (32); an arc-shaped guide rail (31) is fixedly attached to the mounting base (1); two other arc-shaped guide rails (31) are connected between two short grippers (24); an electric slider (32) is slidably connected to each arc-shaped guide rail (31); a mounting bracket (3) is fixedly attached to each electric slider (32); the mounting bracket (3) is connected to the adjustment assembly.

3. The waste cable recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes: an electric hydraulic rod (4), a bracket (41), and a guide rod (42); an electric hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly attached to each mounting bracket (3); a bracket (41) is fixedly attached to the telescopic end of each electric hydraulic rod (4); a conveyor wheel (5) is rotatably connected to the bracket (41); a conveyor motor (51) is connected to the bracket (41); at least two guide rods (42) for strengthening the structural strength are connected between each bracket (41) and the mounting bracket (3); the guide rods (42) are slidably connected to the mounting bracket (3).

4. The waste cable recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly includes: an L-shaped frame (6), an electric push rod (61), a cutting motor (62), a slide rod (63), and a cutting saw (7); an L-shaped frame (6) is fixedly attached to a mounting base (1); two other L-shaped frames (6) are fixedly attached to a short gripper (24) on one side; the L-shaped frame (6) is located between a long gripper (21) and a short gripper (24) on one side; each L-shaped frame (6) is fixedly attached to an electric push rod (61); a cutting motor (62) is fixedly attached to the telescopic end of each electric push rod (61); a cutting saw (7) for cutting steel wire is fixedly attached to the output shaft of the cutting motor (62); at least two slide rods (63) for strengthening the structure are connected between each cutting motor (62) and the L-shaped frame (6); the slide rods (63) are slidably connected to the L-shaped frame (6).

5. The waste cable recycling and processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a gathering cover (8); two gathering covers (8) for guiding the gathering of messy steel wires are fixed on the long gripper (21) away from the cutting component; the two gathering covers (8) are combined into a frustum shape, with a small round surface on the side near the long gripper (21).

6. The waste cable recycling and processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes high-pressure nozzles (91) and water supply pipes (92); each gathering cover (8) is equipped with several high-pressure nozzles (91) for rinsing the surface of the steel wire; all the high-pressure nozzles (91) on the same gathering cover (8) are connected to the water supply pipe (92).

7. A waste cable recycling and processing equipment according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that, The surface of the conveyor wheel (5) is provided with several transverse grooves to enhance friction.

8. The waste cable recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a reinforcing beam (25); the ends of all the long jaws (21) and short jaws (24) are connected to the reinforcing beam (25).

9. The waste cable recycling and processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The high-pressure nozzle (91) sprays in a direction opposite to the mechanical claw (2).

10. The waste cable recycling and processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting frame (12); the traveling frame (11) and the mounting base (1) are detachable; the mounting base (1) is equipped with a connecting frame (12) that can be connected to the excavator arm.