A real-time extraction type ginkgo peeling processing mechanism

Abstract

This invention discloses a real-time extraction-type ginkgo peeling processing mechanism, including a positioning frame, a vibrating plate, an extraction-type grinding disc, a rotary motor, a lifting device, and a suction connection assembly. The invention feeds ginkgo nuts onto the vibrating plate, where continuous vibration causes the nuts to tumble up and down. Simultaneously, the rotary motor controls the extraction-type grinding disc to rotate continuously, thus achieving thorough peeling. The extraction-type grinding disc is designed with a hollow, multi-suction-hole structure. Suction is performed through these holes, continuously drawing in the ground skin. The skin fragments are then discharged sequentially through the cavity of the extraction-type grinding disc, a floating ring cover, a telescopic guide tube, and a suction pipe. This invention achieves a structure that allows for simultaneous peeling and extraction of skin fragments, resulting in efficient and convenient operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of ginkgo processing machinery technology, and particularly relates to a real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Ginkgo is a tree with short, dark gray branches and yellowish-brown winter buds, often oval in shape. Ginkgo fruits are rich in nutrients, containing protein, fat, and starch, as well as small amounts of potassium, iron, calcium, and phosphorus, making them edible. Their product development is becoming increasingly widespread. Traditionally, after harvesting ginkgo fruits, they need to be piled up for full composting, followed by repeated manual rubbing to remove the peel. This process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Existing technologies have developed peeling structures that use a rotating grinding disc to slowly grind the outer skin of the ginkgo fruit, separating the skin from the flesh. However, because the ground skin and flesh are mixed together, further separation is required, making the entire process cumbersome and inefficient. Therefore, existing structures need to be upgraded to improve processing convenience and efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism that is convenient, efficient, and allows for rapid separation.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A real-time extraction-type ginkgo peeling processing mechanism includes a positioning frame, a vibrating plate, an extraction grinding disc, a rotary motor, a lifting device, and a suction connection assembly. The vibrating plate is installed in the middle of the positioning frame. The extraction grinding disc is installed above the vibrating plate. The rotary motor is installed in the middle of the upper end of the positioning frame. The lower side of the rotary motor drives the extraction grinding disc to rotate, and the extraction grinding disc slides up and down below the rotary motor. The suction connection assembly includes a floating ring cover, a telescopic guide tube, and a suction pipe. The extraction grinding disc has a hollow internal structure, and multiple suction holes are evenly distributed on its lower side. The upper end of the extraction grinding disc is equipped with a floating ring cover, and the extraction grinding disc is rotatably engaged with the lower side of the floating ring cover. A lifting device is installed on each side of the positioning frame, and the lifting device drives the floating ring cover to move up and down, which in turn drives the extraction grinding disc to move up and down. Telescopic guide tubes are installed on both sides of the upper end of the floating ring cover. Suction pipes are installed at the upper ends of the telescopic guide tubes. The suction pipes are threaded and fixed to the side of the positioning frame.

[0005] Furthermore, the suction connection assembly also includes a positioning shaft and a floating sleeve; the lower side of the rotary motor is connected to the positioning shaft via a drive shaft; a floating sleeve is installed in the middle of the upper side of the extractable grinding disc; the floating sleeve is slidably sleeved on the positioning shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, the inner cavity cross-sections of both the positioning shaft and the floating sleeve are rectangular.

[0007] Furthermore, vibration tracks are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the positioning frame, and compression springs are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the vibration tracks; a vibration support rod is respectively installed on both sides of the lower end of the vibration plate; the lower end of the vibration support rod is installed in the vibration track and located between the two compression springs; a vibrator is installed at the lower end of the vibration support rod.

[0008] Furthermore, an annular baffle is provided around the upper end of the vibratory feeder.

[0009] Furthermore, floating support rods are provided on both sides of the floating ring cover; floating slots are provided on both sides of the positioning frame; the outer end of the floating support rod is slidably installed in the floating slot; the lifting device is distributed below the floating slot, and the lifting device drives the outer end of the floating support rod to move up and down.

[0010] Furthermore, a suction pump is provided on the suction pipe; collection boxes are respectively provided on the outer sides of the positioning frame; and the outer ends of the suction pipe are respectively connected to the collection boxes.

[0011] Furthermore, the telescopic conduit has a flexible, foldable structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting device is a telescopic cylinder or a telescopic hydraulic cylinder.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. This invention feeds ginkgo nuts onto a vibrating plate, where the continuous vibration of the plate causes the nuts to tumble up and down. Simultaneously, a rotary motor controls the continuous rotation of a removable grinding disc, thus achieving thorough grinding. The removable grinding disc is designed with a hollow, multi-suction hole structure. Suction holes draw in the ground ginkgo nuts, which are then sequentially discharged through the cavity of the removable grinding disc, a floating ring, a telescopic guide, and a suction pipe. This invention achieves simultaneous grinding and removal of ginkgo nuts, resulting in efficient and convenient operation.

[0014] 2. In order to construct a removable grinding disc rotation and vertical movement working structure, the lower side of the rotary motor is connected to the positioning shaft through the drive shaft, and a floating sleeve is installed in the middle of the upper side of the removable grinding disc. The floating sleeve is slidably sleeved on the positioning shaft, and the inner cavity cross section of both the positioning shaft and the floating sleeve is rectangular. At the same time, the removable grinding disc is rotated and locked to the lower side of the floating ring cover, thus realizing a convenient drive structure. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the upper part.

[0017] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the lower half of the structure.

[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the extractable grinding disc and the floating ring cover.

[0019] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A structural diagram of one side. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a real-time extraction-type ginkgo peeling processing mechanism includes a positioning frame 1, a vibrating plate 2, an extraction-type grinding disc 3, a rotary motor 4, a lifting device 5, and a suction connection assembly 6. The vibrating plate 2 is installed in the middle of the positioning frame 1; the extraction-type grinding disc 3 is installed above the vibrating plate 2; the rotary motor 4 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the positioning frame 1; the lower side of the rotary motor 4 drives the extraction-type grinding disc 3 to rotate, and the extraction-type grinding disc 3 slides up and down below the rotary motor 4; the suction connection assembly 6 includes a floating ring cover 61, a telescopic guide tube 62, and a suction pipe 63; the extraction-type grinding disc 3... The interior has a hollow structure, and multiple suction holes 31 are evenly opened on the lower side of the removable grinding disc 3. A floating ring cover 61 is installed on the upper end of the removable grinding disc 3, and the removable grinding disc 3 is rotatably locked onto the lower side of the floating ring cover 61. A lifting device 5 is installed on each side of the positioning frame 1. The lifting device 5 drives the floating ring cover 61 to move up and down, and the floating ring cover 61 drives the removable grinding disc 3 to move up and down. Telescopic guide tubes 62 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the floating ring cover 61. Suction pipes 63 are installed on the upper end of the telescopic guide tubes 62. The suction pipes 63 are threaded and fixed to the side of the positioning frame 1.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, to facilitate the rotational drive of the rotary motor 4 on the removable grinding disc 3 without affecting its lifting and lowering, the suction connection assembly 6 further includes a positioning shaft 64 and a floating sleeve 65. The lower side of the rotary motor 4 is connected to the positioning shaft 64 via a drive shaft 41. The floating sleeve 65 is installed in the middle of the upper side of the removable grinding disc 3. The floating sleeve 65 is slidably sleeved on the positioning shaft 64. Furthermore, the inner cross-section of both the positioning shaft 64 and the floating sleeve 65 is rectangular.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the up-and-down driving of the vibratory plate 2, the bottom sides of the positioning frame 1 are respectively provided with vibratory tracks 11, and the vibratory tracks 11 are respectively provided with upper and lower compression springs 12; the lower ends of the vibratory plate 2 are respectively provided with vibratory support rods 21; the lower ends of the vibratory support rods 21 are installed in the vibratory tracks 11 and located between the two compression springs 12; the lower ends of the vibratory support rods 21 are provided with vibrators 22.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate material blocking, the upper part of the vibratory plate 2 is further provided with an annular baffle plate 23.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the up-and-down driving control of the floating ring cover 61, floating support rods 611 are provided on both sides of the floating ring cover 61; floating slots 13 are provided on both sides of the positioning frame 1; the outer end of the floating support rod 611 is slidably installed in the floating slot 13; the lifting device 5 is distributed below the floating slot 13, and the lifting device 5 drives the outer end of the floating support rod 611 to move up and down.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, to facilitate airflow suction, a suction pump 631 is further provided on the suction pipe 63; collection boxes 7 are respectively provided on the outer sides of the positioning frame 1; the outer ends of the suction pipe 63 are respectively connected to the collection boxes 7. Furthermore, the telescopic guide tube 62 has a flexible and foldable structure. Furthermore, the lifting device 5 is a telescopic cylinder or a telescopic hydraulic cylinder.

[0027] This invention feeds ginkgo nuts onto a vibrating plate 2, where the continuous vibration of the plate causes the nuts to tumble up and down. Simultaneously, a rotary motor 4 controls the continuous rotation of a pull-out grinding disc 3, thus achieving thorough grinding. The pull-out grinding disc 3 is designed as a hollow, multi-suction hole structure. Suction holes 31 are used to draw in the ground ginkgo nuts, which are then discharged sequentially through the cavity of the pull-out grinding disc 3, the floating ring 61, the telescopic guide tube 62, and the suction pipe 63. This invention achieves a structure that allows for simultaneous grinding and extraction of ginkgo nuts, resulting in efficient and convenient operation.

[0028] In order to achieve the working structure for the rotation and vertical movement of the removable grinding disc 3, the lower side of the rotary motor 4 is connected to the positioning shaft 64 via the drive shaft 41. A floating sleeve 65 is installed in the middle of the upper side of the removable grinding disc 3. The floating sleeve 65 is slidably sleeved on the positioning shaft 64. The inner cavity cross-section of both the positioning shaft 64 and the floating sleeve 65 is rectangular. At the same time, the removable grinding disc 3 is rotated and locked to the lower side of the floating ring cover 61, thus realizing a convenient driving structure.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism, characterized in that, The system includes a positioning frame, a vibratory feeder, a removable grinding disc, a rotary motor, a lifting device, and a suction connection assembly. The vibratory feeder is mounted in the middle of the positioning frame. The removable grinding disc is mounted above the vibratory feeder. The rotary motor is mounted in the middle of the upper end of the positioning frame. The lower side of the rotary motor drives the removable grinding disc to rotate, and the removable grinding disc slides up and down below the rotary motor. The suction connection assembly includes a floating ring cover, a telescopic guide tube, and a suction pipe. The removable grinding disc has a hollow internal structure, and multiple suction holes are evenly distributed on its lower side. The upper end of the removable grinding disc is equipped with a floating ring cover, and the removable grinding disc is rotatably engaged with the lower side of the floating ring cover. A lifting device is installed on each side of the positioning frame, driving the floating ring cover to move up and down, which in turn moves the removable grinding disc up and down. Telescopic guide tubes are installed on both sides of the upper end of the floating ring cover. Suction pipes are installed at the upper ends of the telescopic guide tubes. The suction pipes are threaded and fixed to the side of the positioning frame.

2. The real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suction connection assembly also includes a positioning shaft and a floating sleeve; the lower side of the rotary motor is connected to the positioning shaft via a drive shaft; the floating sleeve is installed in the middle of the upper side of the extractable grinding disc; the floating sleeve is slidably sleeved on the positioning shaft.

3. The real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner cavity cross-sections of both the positioning shaft and the floating sleeve are rectangular.

4. The real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning frame has vibration tracks on both sides of its bottom, and the vibration tracks are equipped with compression springs at the top and bottom respectively; the vibration plate has a vibration support rod on both sides of its lower end; the lower end of the vibration support rod is installed in the vibration track and located between the two compression springs; the lower end of the vibration support rod is equipped with a vibrator.

5. The real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibratory feeder is provided with an annular baffle plate around its upper perimeter.

6. The real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floating ring cover has floating support rods on both sides; the positioning frame has floating slots on both sides; the outer end of the floating support rod is slidably installed in the floating slot; the lifting device is located below the floating slot, and the lifting device drives the outer end of the floating support rod to move up and down.

7. The real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suction pipe is equipped with a suction pump; collection boxes are respectively provided on the outer sides of the positioning frame; the outer ends of the suction pipe are respectively connected to the collection boxes.

8. The real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic conduit has a flexible and foldable structure.

9. The real-time extraction ginkgo peeling processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting device is a telescopic cylinder or a telescopic hydraulic cylinder.

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