Intelligent lifting type safety protection mechanism for house building construction

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of house construction intelligent lifting type safety protection mechanism, including protection mechanism and locking mechanism, the protection mechanism is arranged on the locking mechanism;The protection mechanism includes bottom plate, limiting groove, slot one, protection plate, slot two, grating, anti-falling plate, slot three, toughened glass window, sleeve column, slot four, baffle and door;The locking mechanism includes support plate, limiting plate, limiting column, fixed groove, thread groove one, fixed plate, thread groove two and cable wheel.The scheme is innovatively designed by integrally-formed bearing structure, modular plug-in assembly and bolt type simple maintenance, accurately solves the core defects of traditional and existing lifting type protection, has multiple advantages, greatly improves the safety, reliability and practicality of high-rise house construction protection, and is more suitable for actual construction needs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building facilities technology, specifically to an intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In high-rise building construction, traditional fixed protective facilities have limitations such as cumbersome assembly and disassembly and poor adaptability. As a result, suspended platform-type lifting protective mechanisms have been developed. These mechanisms use a suspended platform as the protective carrier and achieve vertical lifting through an electric lifting system. The protective height can be adjusted synchronously with the construction progress, providing continuous safety barriers for exterior wall operations and edge areas. They have gradually become the mainstream technical solution for safety protection in high-rise construction.

[0003] Existing lifting safety protection platforms are generally designed with welded frames and decks. After long-term heavy loads and collisions, the welds of the base frame are prone to cracking, the side rails may deform or tilt, and the decks may warp and loosen. This will not only increase the shaking of the platform, making it difficult for people to stand and causing materials to slip, but also pose a risk of breakage due to local overload.

[0004] Therefore, a solution is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A smart lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction includes a protection mechanism and a locking mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism is mounted on the locking mechanism; The protective mechanism includes a base plate, limiting grooves, slot one, a protective plate, slot two, a grille, a fall protection plate, slot three, a tempered glass window, a sleeve post, slot four, a baffle, and a door. The base plate is located at the bottom. The limiting grooves are recessed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate. Slot one is located at the top of each limiting groove and inside the base plate. The protective plate is located at the top of the base plate. Slot two is located inside the protective plate, corresponding to the position of each slot one at the bottom of the protective plate. The grille is located at both the front and rear ends of the protective plate. The fall protection plate is located at the top of the protective plate. Slot three is located inside the fall protection plate, corresponding to the position of each slot two at the bottom of the fall protection plate. The tempered glass window is located at the rear end of the fall protection plate. The sleeve post is located at the top of the protective plate, corresponding to the position of slot two at the right front end. Slot four is located inside the sleeve post. The baffle is vertically located at the top of the rear end of the sleeve post. The door is located at the right end of the baffle, and the rear end of the door is connected to the protective plate by a hinge.

[0007] Preferably, the base plate has a cuboid structure, the limiting groove has a rectangular structure, the first slot has a rectangular structure, the length and width of the limiting groove are greater than the length and width of the first slot, the thickness of the first slot is greater than the thickness of the limiting groove, and the sum of the thickness of the first slot and the thickness of the limiting groove is equal to the thickness of the base plate.

[0008] Preferably, the protective plate has a U-shaped structure, and the maximum length and maximum width of the protective plate are both smaller than the length and width of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-fall plate has an L-shaped structure, and the maximum length and maximum width of the sleeve column are equal to the maximum length and maximum width of the protective plate.

[0010] Preferably, the sleeve post has a cuboid structure, the height of the sleeve post is equal to the height of the anti-fall plate, the baffle has a cuboid structure and is integrally formed with the sleeve post, and the top of the door and the top of the baffle are located on the same plane.

[0011] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a support plate, a limiting plate, a limiting post, a fixing groove, a threaded groove one, a fixing plate, a threaded groove two, and a cable pulley. The support plate is disposed at the bottom of the base plate. The limiting plate is disposed at the four corners of the top of the support plate and is located inside each of the limiting grooves. The limiting post is disposed at the top of each of the limiting plates and extends upward through the first, second, third, and fourth slots. The fixing groove is disposed inside each of the limiting posts and is located at the top of the anti-fall plate and the sleeve post. The first threaded groove is disposed on the opposite surface of every two left and right fixing grooves. The fixing plate is disposed from front to back through every two front and rear fixing grooves. The second threaded groove is disposed inside the fixing plate corresponding to the position of each of the first threaded grooves. The cable pulley is disposed at the top of each of the fixing plates.

[0012] Preferably, the support plate has a U-shaped structure, the size of the limiting plate matches the size of the limiting groove, the limiting post has a cuboid structure, the fixing groove has a T-shaped structure with each pair of left and right fixing grooves facing each other, and the fixing plate has a T-shaped structure.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the fixing plate is equal to the maximum width of the anti-fall plate.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects This invention provides an intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. This solution adopts an integrated molded load-bearing base and plug-in assembly, without welding seams, which avoids weld cracking and deformation problems from the source, and improves structural strength and stability. 2. It eliminates the risk of platform shaking, breakage and material slippage.

[0015] The system adopts a top-down modular assembly method, which eliminates the need for complicated procedures during disassembly and assembly, resulting in higher efficiency and the ability to quickly adapt to the height adjustment requirements of dynamic protection in high-rise construction.

[0016] 3. The structure integrates multiple protective features such as grilles, anti-fall panels, and tempered glass windows to achieve a fully enclosed enclosure, balancing safety protection with construction visibility and comprehensively improving the level of protection.

[0017] 4. The core fastening relies solely on expansion bolts. Subsequent maintenance only requires replacing this consumable to restore the fastening performance, eliminating the need to replace the entire machine and significantly reducing maintenance costs.

[0018] 5. Each slot and limit post is precisely matched in size, with no assembly deviation. The overall load-bearing and impact resistance is strong, adaptable to complex construction environments, and extends the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This invention is based on Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the removal of the fixing plate and the opening of the door; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the protective mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front and back sides of the base plate of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing groove structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate and its surrounding components of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1-Protective mechanism; 11-Base plate; 12-Limiting groove; 13-Slot 1; 14-Protective plate; 15-Slot 2; 16-Grate; 17-Fall-proof plate; 18-Slot 3; 19-Tempered glass window; 110-Sleeve column; 111-Slot 4; 112-Baffle; 113-Door; 2-Locking mechanism; 21-Support plate; 22-Limiting plate; 23-Limiting column; 24-Fixing groove; 25-Threaded groove 1; 26-Fixing plate; 27-Threaded groove 2; 28-Cable pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution to achieve this: it includes a protective mechanism 1 and a locking mechanism 2, wherein the protective mechanism 1 is disposed on the locking mechanism 2.

[0023] The protective mechanism 1 includes a base plate 11, limiting grooves 12, slot one 13, protective plate 14, slot two 15, grille 16, anti-fall plate 17, slot three 18, tempered glass window 19, sleeve column 110, slot four 111, baffle 112, and door 113. The base plate 11 is located at the bottom. The limiting grooves 12 are recessed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 11. Slot one 13 is located at the top of each limiting groove 12 and inside the base plate 11. The protective plate 14 is located at the top of the base plate 11. Slot two 15 is located inside the protective plate 14, corresponding to the position of each slot one 13 at the bottom of the protective plate 14. The grille 16 is located at the front and rear ends of the protective plate 14, the anti-fall plate 17 is located at the top of the protective plate 14, the slot three 18 is located inside the anti-fall plate 17 corresponding to the position of each slot two 15 at the bottom of the anti-fall plate 17, the tempered glass window 19 is located at the rear end of the anti-fall plate 17, the sleeve post 110 is located at the top of the protective plate 14 corresponding to the position of the right front end slot two 15, the slot four 111 is located inside the sleeve post 110, the baffle 112 is vertically located at the top of the rear end of the sleeve post 110, and the door 113 is located at the right end of the baffle 112 and the rear end of the door 113 is connected to the protective plate 14 by a hinge.

[0024] In detail, the base plate 11 has a cuboid structure, the limiting groove 12 has a rectangular structure, and the slot 13 has a rectangular structure. The length and width of the limiting groove 12 are greater than the length and width of the slot 13. The thickness of the slot 13 is greater than the thickness of the limiting groove 12, and the sum of the thickness of the slot 13 and the thickness of the limiting groove 12 is equal to the thickness of the base plate 11.

[0025] The protective plate 14 has a U-shaped structure, and the maximum length and maximum width of the protective plate 14 are both smaller than the length and width of the base plate 11.

[0026] The fall protection plate 17 has an L-shaped structure, and the maximum length and maximum width of the sleeve 110 are equal to the maximum length and maximum width of the protective plate 14.

[0027] The sleeve 110 has a cuboid structure, and the height of the sleeve 110 is equal to the height of the anti-fall plate 17. The baffle 112 has a cuboid structure and is integrally formed with the sleeve 110. The top of the door 113 and the top of the baffle 112 are on the same plane.

[0028] The locking mechanism 2 includes a support plate 21, a limiting plate 22, a limiting post 23, a fixing groove 24, a threaded groove 1 25, a fixing plate 26, a threaded groove 27, and a cable wheel 28. The support plate 21 is located at the bottom of the base plate 11. The limiting plate 22 is located at the four corners of the top of the support plate 21 and is located inside each limiting groove 12. The limiting post 23 is located at the top of each limiting plate 22 and extends upward through the slot 1 13, slot 2 15, slot 3 18, and slot 4 111. The fixing groove 24 is located inside each limiting post 23 and is located at the top of the anti-fall plate 17 and the sleeve post 110. The threaded groove 1 25 is located on the opposite surface of each pair of left and right fixing grooves 24. The fixing plate 26 is set from front to back through each pair of front and rear fixing grooves 24. The threaded groove 27 is located inside the fixing plate 26 corresponding to the position of each threaded groove 1 25. The cable wheel 28 is located at the top of each fixing plate 26.

[0029] The support plate 21 has a U-shaped structure, the size of the limiting plate 22 matches the size of the limiting groove 12, the limiting post 23 has a cuboid structure, the fixing groove 24 has a T-shaped structure and each pair of left and right fixing grooves 24 are opposite to each other, and the fixing plate 26 has a T-shaped structure.

[0030] The length of the fixed plate 26 is equal to the maximum width of the anti-fall plate 17.

[0031] Solution Analysis: 1. Completely eliminates defects in welded structures, significantly improving structural strength and stability. This solution abandons the welded frame design of existing technologies and adopts a load-bearing base with an integrated support plate 21, limiting plate 22, and limiting column 23. The various protective components are precisely connected to the limiting column 23 through dedicated slots, with no welding seams throughout the process. This fundamentally avoids the problems of base frame weld cracking and side rail deformation and tilting caused by long-term heavy loads and collisions. The overall structure is evenly stressed, eliminating the risk of fracture caused by local overload, while effectively reducing platform swaying, ensuring the stability of construction personnel, and preventing materials from slipping.

[0032] 2. The assembly process is extremely simple, solving the pain point of cumbersome disassembly and assembly in traditional protective equipment. The entire system adopts a modular assembly method that is assembled layer by layer from top to bottom. The base plate 11, protective plate 14, anti-fall plate 17, and sleeve column 110 can be positioned simply by fitting the corresponding slot into the limiting column 23. The top fixing plate 26 is fixed with bolts by inserting it from the front and back, without the need for complicated welding and cutting processes, and the installation is highly standardized. It can be quickly assembled and height adjusted according to the construction progress, which greatly improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly and adapts to the dynamic protection needs of high-rise building construction.

[0033] 3. Integrated protection functions provide more comprehensive safety protection. The structure integrates multiple protective features, including grille 16, fall protection plate 17, tempered glass window 19, and door 113. It achieves full enclosure of external wall operations and edge areas, effectively preventing personnel from falling from heights and materials from falling. The tempered glass window 19 also ensures visibility and lighting during construction. The U-shaped protective plate 14 and L-shaped fall protection plate 17 further strengthen lateral and top protection, comprehensively improving the level of construction safety protection.

[0034] 4. Extremely low maintenance costs, easy to repair and update. When existing protective mechanisms fail to secure themselves or become loose, it is often necessary to replace the entire platform or core components, resulting in high maintenance costs. This solution achieves core fastening only through expansion bolts. When the securing force weakens later, only this general-purpose consumable needs to be replaced to restore the overall fastening performance, without the need to replace the entire machine or core structure, which greatly reduces the equipment maintenance and replacement costs during construction.

[0035] 5. High assembly precision, significantly enhanced adaptability and durability. The limiting groove 12, each slot and the limiting column 23 are precisely matched in size, and each component is positioned and assembled layer by layer, which effectively avoids platform tilting and shaking caused by assembly deviation; the one-piece molded load-bearing base with modular plug-in structure has stronger overall impact resistance and heavy load resistance, adapts to the complex working environment of high-rise building construction, and extends the overall service life of the equipment.

[0036] Working principle: The support plate 21, the limiting plate 22, and the limiting post 23 are integrally formed. During initial installation, the base plate 11 is first moved from top to bottom through the limiting post 23 via slot 1 13 until it stops at the top of the support plate 21. Then, the protective plate 14 is moved from top to bottom through the limiting post 23 via slot 2 15 until it stops at the top of the base plate 11. Next, the anti-fall plate 17 with the door 113 is moved from top to bottom through the limiting post 23 via slot 3 18 until it stops at the top of the protective plate 14. Then, the sleeve post 110 is moved from top to bottom through the limiting post 23 via slot 4 111 until it stops at the top of the protective plate 14. After completing the top-down installation, the two fixing plates 26 with cable pulleys 28 are inserted from front to back into the fixing groove 24 until the threaded groove 27 aligns with the threaded groove 1 25. Finally, the installation is fixed by external expansion bolts through the threaded groove 1 25 and the threaded groove 27. The bottom of the fixing groove 24 and the top of the drop guard 17 are on the same plane, thus securing the entire protective mechanism 1. Subsequent replacements only require existing expansion bolts to update the fixing force, without replacing the entire device or certain structures.

[0037] Technical effects of implementing this solution: This solution, through its innovative design of an integrated load-bearing structure, modular plug-in assembly, and easy bolt-type maintenance, precisely solves the core defects of traditional fixed protective systems, such as cumbersome disassembly and assembly, poor adaptability, and the tendency of existing lifting protective systems to crack, deform, and have high maintenance costs. It also boasts multiple advantages, including efficient and convenient installation, stable and deformation-resistant structure, comprehensive safety protection, and economical and low-cost operation and maintenance. This significantly improves the safety, reliability, and practicality of lifting safety protection mechanisms for high-rise building construction, and better meets the actual construction needs of exterior wall operations and edge protection in high-rise buildings.

[0038] The components of this invention are: 1-protective mechanism; 11-base plate; 12-limiting groove; 13-slot one; 14-protective plate; 15-slot two; 16-grille; 17-fallproof plate; 18-slot three; 19-tempered glass window; 110-sleeve post; 111-slot four; 112-baffle; 113-door; 2-locking mechanism; 21-support plate; 22-limiting plate; 23-limiting post; 24-fixing groove; 25-threaded groove one; 26-fixing plate; 27-threaded groove two; 28-cable pulley. All components are standard parts or known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles are readily understood by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. The problem this invention solves is that existing lifting safety protection platforms generally use a welded frame + deck design. After long-term heavy loads and collisions, these are prone to issues such as cracking of the base frame welds, deformation or tilting of the side rails, and loosening of the deck edges. This not only exacerbates platform swaying, causing instability and material slippage, but also poses a risk of breakage due to localized overload. This invention, through its innovative design of an integrated, load-bearing structure, modular plug-in assembly, and bolt-type easy maintenance, precisely addresses the core defects of traditional and existing lifting safety protection systems. It offers multiple advantages, significantly improving the safety, reliability, and practicality of high-rise building construction protection, and better meeting actual construction needs.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A smart lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction, characterized in that: It includes a protective mechanism (1) and a locking mechanism (2), wherein the protective mechanism (1) is disposed on the locking mechanism (2); The protective mechanism (1) includes a base plate (11), limiting grooves (12), slot one (13), protective plate (14), slot two (15), grille (16), anti-fall plate (17), slot three (18), tempered glass window (19), sleeve column (110), slot four (111), baffle (112), and door (113). The base plate (11) is located at the bottom. The limiting grooves (12) are recessed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (11). Slot one (13) is located at the top of each limiting groove (12) and inside the base plate (11). The protective plate (14) is located at the top of the base plate (11). Slot two (15) is located inside the protective plate (14) corresponding to the position of each slot one (13) at the bottom of the protective plate (14). The grille (16) is located at the front and rear ends of the protective plate (14), the anti-fall plate (17) is located at the top of the protective plate (14), the slot three (18) is located inside the anti-fall plate (17) corresponding to the position of each slot two (15) at the bottom of the anti-fall plate (17), the tempered glass window (19) is located at the rear end of the anti-fall plate (17), the sleeve post (110) is located at the top of the protective plate (14) corresponding to the position of the slot two (15) at the right front end, the slot four (111) is located inside the sleeve post (110), the baffle (112) is vertically located at the top of the rear end of the sleeve post (110), and the door (113) is located at the right end of the baffle (112) and the rear end of the door (113) is connected to the protective plate (14) by a hinge.

2. The intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (11) has a cuboid structure, the limiting groove (12) has a rectangular structure, the first slot (13) has a rectangular structure, the length and width of the limiting groove (12) are greater than the length and width of the first slot (13), the thickness of the first slot (13) is greater than the thickness of the limiting groove (12), and the sum of the thickness of the first slot (13) and the thickness of the limiting groove (12) is equal to the thickness of the base plate (11).

3. The intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective plate (14) has a U-shaped structure, and the maximum length and maximum width of the protective plate (14) are both smaller than the length and width of the base plate (11).

4. The intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fall protection plate (17) has an L-shaped structure, and the maximum length and maximum width of the sleeve (110) are equal to the maximum length and maximum width of the protective plate (14).

5. The intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve (110) has a cuboid structure, and the height of the sleeve (110) is equal to the height of the anti-fall plate (17). The baffle (112) has a cuboid structure and is integrally formed with the sleeve (110). The top of the door (113) and the top of the baffle (112) are located on the same plane.

6. The intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (2) includes a support plate (21), a limiting plate (22), a limiting post (23), a fixing groove (24), a threaded groove one (25), a fixing plate (26), a threaded groove two (27), and a cable pulley (28). The support plate (21) is located at the bottom of the base plate (11). The limiting plate (22) is located at the four corners of the top of the support plate (21) and is located inside each of the limiting grooves (12). The limiting post (23) is located at the top of each limiting plate (22) and passes through the first slot (13), the second slot (15), and the third slot (18). The four slots (111) extend upwards, the fixing slot (24) is disposed inside each of the limiting posts (23) and located on top of the anti-fall plate (17) and the sleeve post (110), the threaded groove (25) is disposed on the opposite surface of each of the two left and right fixing slots (24), the fixing plate (26) is disposed from front to back through each of the two front and rear fixing slots (24), the threaded groove (27) is disposed inside the fixing plate (26) corresponding to the position of each of the threaded grooves (25), and the cable wheel (28) is disposed on top of each of the fixing plates (26).

7. The intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support plate (21) has a U-shaped structure, the size of the limiting plate (22) matches the size of the limiting groove (12), the limiting column (23) has a cuboid structure, the fixing groove (24) has a T-shaped structure and each pair of left and right fixing grooves (24) are opposite to each other, and the fixing plate (26) has a T-shaped structure.

8. The intelligent lifting safety protection mechanism for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The length of the fixing plate (26) is equal to the maximum width of the anti-fall plate (17).

Images