A pipeline support and hanger arrangement method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment

Abstract

The application discloses a pipeline support and hanger setting method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device. A pipeline model is constructed, a design load is obtained by analyzing the pipeline model, a pipe clamp model is determined according to the design load, a root position is determined according to the pipeline model and an installation environment, a connecting piece model is determined according to the root position and the pipe clamp model, a root model is determined according to the root position, the connecting piece model and the design load, and the pipe clamp model, the root model and the connecting piece model are combined to obtain a pipeline support and hanger model.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of nuclear power plant piping design, and specifically to a method, apparatus, storage medium, and electronic equipment for installing piping supports and hangers. Background Technology

[0002] Piping systems are widely used in nuclear power plants, and pipe supports, as the main supporting elements of these systems, are a crucial component. The arrangement and selection of pipe supports during pipeline construction are critical aspects of support design, requiring advanced technology. The design of support locations, functional types, and quantities directly impacts pipeline stress distribution, installation effectiveness, and installation costs. Only through scientific and rational design and selection of pipe supports can operational safety be effectively improved, ensuring the pipeline fulfills its vital functions.

[0003] The design location, function, load, and thermal displacement of pipe supports and hangers play a crucial role in the safe and reliable operation of pipelines. However, the 3D modeling function of pipe supports and hangers has historically been a weakness of 3D design software. This limited modeling capability leads to a lag in 3D modeling compared to the publication of design drawings. Currently, pipe support and hanger design is primarily based on manually drawn drawings, followed by 3D modeling based on these drawings. If collisions or interferences are discovered after modeling, adjustments are made in 3D, and then the drawings are revised, easily resulting in inconsistencies between the drawings and the model. Furthermore, existing pipe support and hanger design schemes cannot be accurately adjusted during the pre-design stage to accommodate differences in pipeline configurations.

[0004] Patent document CN109213798A discloses a method for selecting constant force spring supports, comprising the following steps: establishing a database; inputting raw data and selecting support types; determining the support number in the database based on the input data and support type; outputting the support model and the model of the rod bolt; outputting the H1 value, Q value, V value, K value, and mass m corresponding to the support model, where H1 represents the installation height of the support in a unidirectional downward displacement cold position; constantness verification: verifying the constantness of the selected support; however, this method does not address the problem of lagging 3D modeling and insufficient adaptability in the design of supports in nuclear power plant piping systems.

[0005] Patent document CN114781101A discloses an intelligent design system and method for process piping in nuclear power plants. This system integrates a three-dimensional synthesis module and a mechanical calculation module. During the piping layout design process, pipe supports and hangers are automatically arranged through the support and hanger design module. Simultaneously, pipe mechanical calculations are performed, and adjustments are made to the pipe routing, distance, and supports and hangers based on the mechanical calculation results, ultimately forming a pipe and support layout design that meets stress requirements. When multiple process system piping systems are involved in the plant, the system automatically identifies and eliminates interference and collisions between various objects through the three-dimensional synthesis module. After the piping layout is finalized, the embedded plate and hole design modules automatically and accurately design embedded plates and holes based on the calculation results fed back by the mechanical calculation module. However, this system does not solve the problems of lagging three-dimensional modeling and insufficient adaptability in the design of supports and hangers in nuclear power plant piping systems.

[0006] In summary, neither of the two existing patents mentioned above has solved the problems of lagging 3D modeling and insufficient adaptability in the design of supports and hangers in nuclear power plant piping systems. Summary of the Invention

[0007] Based on the above-mentioned technical problems, this invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for setting up pipeline supports and hangers, which solves the problems of lagging three-dimensional modeling and insufficient adaptability in the design of supports and hangers in nuclear power plant pipeline systems.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a method for installing pipe supports and hangers.

[0009] A method for installing pipe supports and hangers includes: Construct a pipeline model and analyze it to obtain the design load; Determine the pipe clamp model based on the design load; The root location is determined based on the pipe model and installation environment, and the connector model is determined based on the root location and the pipe clamp model. The root model is determined based on the root location, the connector model, and the design load; The pipe clamp model, the root model, and the connector model are combined to obtain the pipe support model.

[0010] Furthermore, the design load is obtained by analyzing the pipeline model, including: inputting the pipeline model into stress analysis software to calculate and obtain a mechanical report, wherein the mechanical report includes the design load corresponding to different pipelines in the pipeline model.

[0011] Further, determining the pipe clamp model based on the design load includes: filtering the pipe clamp model library according to the size parameters and functions of the pipe model to obtain one or more pipe clamp models, and then comparing and selecting the pipe clamp model based on the pipe clamp stress in the standard support and hanger manual.

[0012] Furthermore, the types of supports and hangers include straight type, diagonal support type, L-shaped beam, H-shaped beam and portal beam.

[0013] Furthermore, the complexity of the support and hanger types, from high to low, are as follows: portal beam, H-beam, L-beam, diagonal support type, and straight type.

[0014] Further, determining the root location based on the pipe model and installation environment includes: setting a base envelope box according to the type of support and hanger, and determining the root location based on the base envelope box and the installation environment on the periphery of the pipe model.

[0015] Further, determining the root position based on the basic envelope box and the installation environment around the pipe model includes: setting the basic envelope box based on the most complex type of support / hanger; placing the basic envelope box at a location where the pipe clamp model can be connected; determining whether there is collision interference at the current position of the basic envelope box; if there is no collision interference, selecting the vertical position of the nearest wall, floor, or steel platform in the installation environment as the root position; if there is collision interference, excluding the wall, floor, or steel platform, and continuing to determine whether there is collision interference at the nearest wall, floor, or steel platform in the installation environment; if there is still collision interference, reconstructing the basic envelope box using a less complex type of support / hanger, and repeating the above steps until there is no collision interference and the root position is determined.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes: presetting the logic points of the basic envelope box based on empirical values, and determining the rooting method based on the logic points and the installation environment.

[0017] Furthermore, the rooting methods include support type, hanging type and combined type.

[0018] Further, determining the connector model based on the root location and the pipe clamp model includes: constructing an initial connection model between the root location and the pipe clamp model, and iterating the initial connection model according to the support type to obtain the connector model.

[0019] Further, the initial connection model is iteratively obtained according to the support type to obtain the connector model, including: first, constructing the initial connection model at the root position based on the support type with the lowest complexity, connecting one end of the initial connection model to the pipe clamp model, setting steel parameters for the initial connection model, and performing trial calculations through simulation analysis software. If the results do not meet the design load, the steel parameters are adjusted, replacing them sequentially from smaller specifications to larger specifications. If the steel parameters of the largest specification still do not meet the design load, the initial connection model is reconstructed according to the support type with higher complexity, and the above calculations are repeated until the design load is met, thus obtaining the connector model.

[0020] Further, determining the root model based on the root location, the connector model, and the design load includes: inputting the connector model and the design load into stress analysis software to obtain the bearing load at the root location; and adjusting the embedded plate of the root model in simulation analysis software based on the bearing load to obtain the root model that satisfies the bearing load.

[0021] Furthermore, the pipe clamp model, the root model, and the connector model are combined to obtain a pipe support model, including: importing the obtained pipe clamp model, the root model, and the connector model into 3D design software, and installing the root model, the connector model, and the pipe clamp model in the installation environment to construct the pipe support model.

[0022] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention also proposes a pipe support and hanger installation device.

[0023] A pipe support and hanger installation device, characterized in that it comprises: The pipeline analysis module is used to construct a pipeline model and analyze the pipeline model to obtain the design load. The pipe clamp design module is used to determine the pipe clamp model based on the design load. The connection design module is used to determine the root location based on the pipe model and the installation environment, and to determine the connector model based on the root location and the pipe clamp model; A root design module is used to determine the root model based on the root location, the connector model, and the design load; The model assembly module is used to combine the pipe clamp model, the root model and the connector model to obtain the pipe support and hanger model.

[0024] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for setting up pipe supports and hangers. By constructing a pipe model and analyzing the design load, the pipe clamp model can be accurately determined, thereby ensuring the matching degree and load-bearing capacity of the pipe clamp and the pipe. The root position is determined by combining the pipe model and the installation environment, and then the connector model is determined based on the root position and the pipe clamp model, making the installation position and connection method of the supports and hangers more reasonable, avoiding collision interference, and adapting to different installation scenarios. The root model is determined based on the root position, connector model, and design load, and the pipe clamp model, root model, and connector model are combined to obtain the pipe support and hanger model, realizing the three-dimensional integrated design of supports and hangers. This avoids the inconsistency between drawings and models caused by traditional manual design drawings and subsequent three-dimensional modeling, improving design efficiency and accuracy. It can make accurate adjustments in the pre-design stage according to the differences in pipelines, effectively improving the adaptability and reliability of supports and hangers, and thus ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the pipeline system.

[0025] 2. This invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for installing pipe supports and hangers. By inputting a pipe model into stress analysis software to obtain a mechanical report, the design load corresponding to different pipes is clearly defined. Simultaneously, the pipe clamp model library is screened using the pipe model's dimensional parameters and functions, and compared with the pipe clamp stress data in standard support and hanger manuals. This allows for precise determination of the matching relationship between the pipe clamp model and the design load. This process not only improves the scientific nature and accuracy of pipe clamp selection but also avoids selection errors caused by insufficient experience or inaccurate calculations in traditional manual design. Therefore, it effectively enhances the support effect of supports and hangers on the pipeline, ensuring reasonable stress distribution during pipeline operation, reducing the risk of pipeline deformation and damage, and guaranteeing the safe and reliable operation of the pipeline system.

[0026] 3. This invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for setting up pipeline supports and hangers. It sets up a foundation envelope box based on the most complex type of support or hanger, ensuring design redundancy in the support / hanger structure. By adjusting the position of the foundation envelope box and assessing collision interference in the installation environment, the root position is determined, achieving a scientific layout and reasonable selection of the support / hanger root position. Combining preset logic points to determine the rooting method (support type, suspension type, or combined type) fully considers the spatial limitations and complexity of the installation environment, further avoiding collision interference problems between the support / hanger and surrounding structures caused by improper root position selection. This improves the feasibility and reliability of support / hanger installation, enabling the support / hanger to better adapt to different installation scenarios, enhancing its adaptability and stability, and providing strong protection for the safe operation of the pipeline system.

[0027] 4. This invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for setting up pipeline supports and hangers. It iterates the initial connection model using support and hanger types with increasing complexity to meet the most simplified structural design requirements in the nuclear power field. By progressively adjusting the steel profile parameters and reconstructing the initial connection model until the design load is met, the design accuracy of the connectors and root models is improved. After inputting the connector model and design load into stress analysis software to obtain the bearing load, the embedded plate of the root model is adjusted to meet the bearing load, achieving precise design and optimization of the connectors and root models. This ensures the load-bearing capacity and stability of the overall support and hanger structure and avoids the problem of repeated drawing modifications caused by unreasonable connector and root design in traditional designs. Therefore, it effectively improves the load-bearing performance and operational reliability of the supports and hangers, further ensuring the safe operation of the pipeline system. Simultaneously, it reduces the cost of repeated design and replacement that may be caused by improper design, improving the economy and practicality of the pipeline system. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this specification, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating a method for installing pipe supports and hangers according to one embodiment is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a support bracket in a straight line shape is shown in one embodiment; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of a support bracket of the inclined type is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of a support and hanger is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of a support and hanger is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of an embodiment where the support and hanger is a portal beam is shown; Figure 7 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a defined pipe clamp model according to one embodiment is shown; Figure 8 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a defined pipe clamp model and connector model according to one embodiment is shown; Figure 9 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a model for determining pipe supports and hangers according to one embodiment is shown; Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a pipe support and hanger installation device according to one embodiment is shown; Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pipe support and hanger installation product according to one embodiment is shown; Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment is shown.

[0029] The above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. Root; 2. Root location; 3. Pipe clamp model; 4. Connector model; 5. Root model; 6. Pipe model; 7. Connector. Detailed Implementation

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0032] Example

[0033] To address the issues of lagging 3D modeling and insufficient adaptability in the design of pipe supports and hangers in nuclear power plant piping systems, this invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for setting up pipe supports and hangers.

[0034] In this invention, "simulation analysis software" refers to a professional software tool used for complex engineering calculations such as finite element analysis, modal analysis, and harmonic response analysis. It can help to accurately simulate and analyze the dynamic response characteristics of objects under different working conditions, and can be ANSYS, ADINA, or NASTRAN.

[0035] In this invention, "3D design software" refers to engineering design software used to construct 3D models of pipeline networks, define the geometric and topological relationships of pipeline networks, and export relevant structural information, such as AVEVA E3D, AVEVA PDMS, Autodesk Revit, and Intergraph CADWorx.

[0036] In this invention, "stress analysis software" refers to a professional software tool used to perform mechanical analysis on a pipeline model and calculate its stress distribution, deformation, and load-bearing capacity. Specifically, it can be software such as CAEPIPE or ABAQUS.

[0037] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention also proposes a method for setting up pipe supports and hangers.

[0038] like Figure 1 The figure illustrates a method for installing pipe supports and hangers according to an embodiment of the present invention. The process mainly includes the following steps: S101: Construct a pipeline model and analyze it to obtain the design load.

[0039] Furthermore, the pipeline model is input into stress analysis software for calculation to obtain a mechanical report, which includes the design loads corresponding to different sections of different pipelines in the pipeline model.

[0040] Specifically, based on design drawings or experience, designers construct pipeline models for pipelines requiring mechanical calculations using 3D design software. These models are saved as structured data in a standard PCF format and sent to stress analysis software. The stress analysis software then converts the structured data into a computational model for analysis. This step eliminates the need for designers to reconstruct the model with mechanical parameter calculation logic within the stress analysis software, improving the efficiency of large-scale pipeline support simulation design and generating a mechanical report. The mechanical report includes design loads for different sections of the pipeline model. The stress analysis software then sends the design loads as structured data to the 3D design software for data exchange. The mechanical report is generated using both JSON and text formats, completing the data packet push. Designers then complete the pipeline mechanical analysis process within the 3D design software.

[0041] S102: Determine the pipe clamp model based on the design load.

[0042] Furthermore, the pipe clamp model library is filtered according to the size parameters and functions of the pipe model to obtain one or more pipe clamp models, and then the pipe clamp models are selected by comparison with the pipe clamp force in the standard support and hanger manual.

[0043] Specifically, a management card model library is constructed based on historical data, such as... Figure 7 As shown in the diagram, the window represents a cross-sectional view of the pipeline. The type of pipe clamp is determined based on the function of the pipeline. Pipe clamp types include U-shaped clamps, C-shaped clamps, lug clamps, saddle clamps, sliding clamps, guide clamps, spring clamps, and hanger clamps, each used for different functions or pipeline structures. In this implementation, as... Figure 7 As shown, the pipe clamp model 3 of the U-shaped pipe clamp is directly selected. In other embodiments, the pipe clamp type can also be adjusted according to the function of the pipe, such as the pipe needing to slide within a certain range, move in a specific direction, or the pipe diameter changing due to thermal expansion and contraction of the liquid inside the pipe. The size parameters of the pipe clamp model 3 are set according to the size of the pipe model 6, and the pipe clamp model is generated through the frame generation module in the window.

[0044] S103: Determine the root location based on the pipe model and installation environment, and determine the connector model based on the root location and the pipe clamp model.

[0045] Furthermore, the types of supports and hangers include straight type, diagonal support type, L-shaped beam, H-shaped beam and portal beam.

[0046] Furthermore, based on empirical values, the logic points of the basic envelope box are preset. The anchoring method is determined based on these logic points and the installation environment. The anchoring method includes support type, suspension type, or a combination type. In the support type, the connector is used to support the pipe; in the suspension type, the connector is used to lift the pipe; and in the combination type, the connector is used for both supporting and lifting the pipe. Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 For support type, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 The one shown is a composite type.

[0047] Specifically, such as Figure 2 The diagram shows a straight-line support type, where two connection methods are provided at the base 1. Figure 2 a is where the root 1 is connected to one end of the connector 7. Figure 2 b represents the mechanical analysis when the root 1 is connected to the middle position of the connector 7, such as Figure 3 The diagram shown illustrates the inclined support type of the support and its mechanical analysis. Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of an L-shaped beam with a support and hanger type and its mechanical analysis. Figure 5 The diagram shown illustrates an H-beam with a support and hanger type and its mechanical analysis. Figure 6 The diagram shown is a portal beam with a support and hanger type and its mechanical analysis. Figures 2-6 This includes mechanical analysis, simulation analysis software, or stress analysis software for the force and moment analysis of this type of analysis. Here, A is a logical point, B, C, P, and O are all logical points for structural connection calculations, Fu represents the horizontal force acting on the support, Fv represents the vertical force acting on the support, Fw represents the vertical force acting on the support, Mu represents the moment acting on the support about logical point A, Mv represents the moment acting on the support about logical point A, Mw represents the moment acting on the support about logical point A, and L represents the effective length of the connector.

[0048] Furthermore, the complexity of the support and hanger types, from high to low, are as follows: portal beam, H-beam, L-beam, diagonal support type, and straight type.

[0049] Furthermore, the basic envelope box is set based on the most complex type of support and hanger. The basic envelope box is placed at a position where the pipe clamp model can be connected. It is determined whether there is collision interference at the current position of the basic envelope box. If there is no collision interference, the vertical position of the nearest wall, floor, or steel platform in the installation environment is selected as the root position. If there is collision interference, the wall, floor, or steel platform is excluded, and the determination of whether there is collision interference at the nearest wall, floor, or steel platform in the installation environment is continued. If there is still collision interference, the basic envelope box is reconstructed using the less complex type of support and hanger. The above steps are repeated until there is no collision interference and the root position is determined.

[0050] Specifically, in this embodiment, as follows Figure 6 The portal beam-type support structure shown in the diagram forms a foundation envelope box. This foundation envelope box is positioned along the pipe model at a location where it can partially connect to the pipe clamp model. Collision interference is assessed at this location, including the foundation itself. Figure 8 As shown in the figure, collision interference is determined by the foundation envelope boxes constructed with inclined support type, L-shaped beam, H-shaped beam and portal beam. Therefore, a straight support is selected to construct the foundation envelope box, and the root position 2 shown in the figure is obtained. The root position 2 obtained by collision interference of the foundation envelope box constructed according to different support types can be one or multiple.

[0051] Furthermore, the rooting method can be adjusted, the type of support can be selected, and the foundation envelope box can be set to always perform collision interference tests. Alternatively, the foundation envelope box can be set to perform collision tests based on the support type with the highest complexity, and the foundation can be adjusted according to the complexity to determine the root position 2.

[0052] Furthermore, an initial connection model is constructed between the root location and the pipe clamp model, and the initial connection model is iterated according to the support type to obtain the connector model.

[0053] In this embodiment, an initial connection model is first constructed at the root position based on the support type with the lowest complexity. One end of the initial connection model is connected to the pipe clamp model. Steel parameters are set for the initial connection model, and trial calculations are performed using simulation analysis software. If the results do not meet the design load, the steel parameters are adjusted, replacing them sequentially from smaller to larger specifications. If the steel parameters of the largest specification still do not meet the design load, the initial connection model is reconstructed based on the support type with higher complexity. The above calculations are repeated until the design load is met, thus obtaining the connector model.

[0054] Specifically, an initial connection model is constructed using a straight-line design, with the initial steel parameter set to slot 10. Slot 10 is assigned as the initial model value, and calculations are performed using the simulation analysis software ANSYS. If the load that the steel parameter can bear is lower than the design load, the steel parameter slot 10 is adjusted to slot 12, and the above steps are repeated to calculate the load that the initial connection model can bear until the strength of the initial connection model meets the design load. The current steel parameter is then saved. In other embodiments, if the preset maximum specification steel parameter slot 20 still cannot meet the design load requirements, then an initial connection model is constructed based on a diagonal support type, and the above steps are repeated to calculate the strength of the initial model until the design load is met. Figure 8 The image shown is a three-dimensional model combining the connector model and the pipe clamp model to meet the design load.

[0055] S104: Determine the root model based on the root location, the connector model, and the design load.

[0056] Furthermore, the connecting component model and the design load are input into the stress analysis software to obtain the bearing load at the root position. Based on the bearing load, the embedded plate of the root model is adjusted in the simulation analysis software to obtain the root model that meets the bearing load.

[0057] Specifically, the connector model and design load obtained in the above steps are input into the stress analysis software to obtain the load-bearing capacity. In the embedded plate model, a pre-embedded plate with greater redundancy and a connector group are selected. The self-defense analysis software is used to determine whether the pre-embedded plate meets the load-bearing capacity requirements. If it does, the redundancy of the pre-embedded plate is adjusted until the load-bearing capacity requirements are no longer met. Then, the previous pre-embedded plate is selected as the root model.

[0058] S105: Combine the pipe clamp model, the root model and the connector model to obtain the pipe support model.

[0059] Furthermore, the obtained pipe clamp model, root model, and connector model are imported into 3D design software, and the root model, connector model, and pipe clamp model are installed in the installation environment to construct the pipe support model.

[0060] Specifically, such as Figure 9 The image shown is a pipe support model formed by combining the pipe clamp model, connector model, and root model as determined in this embodiment.

[0061] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing method embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to this application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.

[0062] Based on another aspect of the embodiments of this application, the present invention also provides a pipe support and hanger installation device. For example... Figure 10 As shown, the device includes: Pipeline analysis module 1001 is used to construct a pipeline model and analyze the pipeline model to obtain the design load; Pipe clamp design module 1002 is used to determine the pipe clamp model based on the design load; The connection design module 1003 is used to determine the root position based on the pipe model and the installation environment, and to determine the connector model based on the root position and the pipe clamp model. The root design module 1004 is used to determine the root model based on the root location, the connector model, and the design load. The model assembly module 1005 is used to combine the pipe clamp model, the root model and the connector model to obtain the pipe support model.

[0063] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: analyze the pipeline model to obtain the design load, including: inputting the pipeline model into stress analysis software to calculate and obtain a mechanical report, wherein the mechanical report includes the design load corresponding to different pipelines in the pipeline model.

[0064] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: determine the pipe clamp model according to the design load, including: filtering the pipe clamp model library according to the size parameters and functions of the pipe model to obtain one or more pipe clamp models, and then comparing and selecting the pipe clamp model based on the pipe clamp force in the standard support and hanger manual.

[0065] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: set the type of support and hanger, including straight type, diagonal support type, L-shaped beam, H-shaped beam and portal beam.

[0066] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: set the complexity of the support type, from high to low, in the following order: portal beam, H-beam, L-beam, diagonal support type and straight type.

[0067] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: determine the root location based on the pipe model and the installation environment, including: setting a base envelope box according to the type of support and hanger, and determining the root location based on the base envelope box and the installation environment on the periphery of the pipe model.

[0068] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: determine the root position based on the basic envelope box and the installation environment around the pipe model, including: setting the basic envelope box based on the most complex type of support and hanger, placing the basic envelope box at a position where the pipe clamp model can be connected, judging whether there is collision interference at the current position of the basic envelope box, if there is no collision interference, then selecting the vertical position of the nearest wall, floor, or steel platform in the installation environment as the root position; if there is collision interference, then excluding the wall, floor, or steel platform, continuing to judge whether there is collision interference at the nearest wall, floor, or steel platform in the installation environment, if there is still collision interference, selecting the less complex type of support and hanger to reconstruct the basic envelope box, repeating the above steps until there is no collision interference and the root position is determined.

[0069] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: preset the logic points of the basic envelope box according to empirical values, and determine the rooting method according to the logic points and the installation environment.

[0070] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: set the rooting method to include support type, hanging type and combined type.

[0071] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: determine the connector model based on the root position and the pipe clamp model, including: constructing an initial connection model between the root position and the pipe clamp model, and iterating the initial connection model according to the support type to obtain the connector model.

[0072] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: iterate the initial connection model according to the support type to obtain the connector model, including: firstly, constructing the initial connection model at the root position based on the support type with the lowest complexity, one end of the initial connection model is connected to the pipe clamp model, setting the steel parameters for the initial connection model, performing trial calculations through simulation analysis software, and if the results do not meet the design load, adjusting the steel parameters, replacing them from smaller specifications to larger specifications of steel parameters in sequence, and if the largest specification of steel parameters still does not meet the design load, reconstructing the initial connection model according to the support type with higher complexity, repeating the above calculations until the design load is met, and obtaining the connector model.

[0073] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: determine the root model according to the root location, the connector model and the design load, including: inputting the connector model and the design load into stress analysis software to obtain the bearing load at the root location, and adjusting the embedded plate of the root model in the simulation analysis software according to the bearing load to obtain the root model that meets the bearing load.

[0074] As an optional solution, the above-mentioned device is also used to: combine the pipe clamp model, the root model and the connector model to obtain a pipe support model, including: importing the obtained pipe clamp model, the root model and the connector model into three-dimensional design software, and installing the root model, the connector model and the pipe clamp model in the installation environment to construct the pipe support model.

[0075] In this application embodiment, the terms "module" or "unit" refer to a computer program or part of a computer program that has a predetermined function and works with other related parts to achieve a predetermined goal, and can be implemented wholly or partially using software, hardware (such as processing circuitry or memory), or a combination thereof. Similarly, a processor (or multiple processors or memory) can be used to implement one or more modules or units. Furthermore, each module or unit can be part of an overall module or unit that includes the functionality of that module or unit.

[0076] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs its operation has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0077] According to one aspect of this application, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising a computer program.

[0078] The sequence numbers of the embodiments in this application are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0079] Figure 11 A schematic block diagram of a computer system architecture for implementing an electronic device according to embodiments of the present application is shown.

[0080] It should be noted that, Figure 11 The computer system 1100 of the electronic device shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitation on the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of this application.

[0081] like Figure 11As shown, the computer system 1100 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 1101, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on programs stored in read-only memory (ROM) 1102 or programs loaded from storage section 1108 into random access memory (RAM). The RAM 1103 also stores various programs and data required for system operation. The CPU 1101, ROM 1102, and RAM 1103 are interconnected via a bus 1104. An input / output interface 1105 (I / O interface) is also connected to the bus 1104.

[0082] The following components are connected to the input / output interface 1105: an input section 1106 including a keyboard, mouse, etc.; an output section 1107 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and speakers, etc.; a storage section 1108 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication section 1109 including a network interface card such as a local area network card, modem, etc. The communication section 1109 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 1110 is also connected to the input / output interface 1105 as needed. A removable medium 113, such as a disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on the drive 1110 as needed so that computer programs read from it can be installed into the storage section 1108 as needed.

[0083] Specifically, according to embodiments of this application, the processes described in the various method flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of this application include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the methods shown in the flowcharts. In such embodiments, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via communication section 1109, and / or installed from removable medium 113. When the computer program is executed by central processing unit 1101, it performs various functions defined in the system of this application.

[0084] In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via communication section 1109, and / or installed from removable media 113. When the computer program is executed by central processing unit 1101, it performs various functions provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0085] According to another aspect of the embodiments of this application, an electronic device for a pipe support and hanger installation method is also provided. This embodiment uses this electronic device as a terminal device for illustration. Figure 12 As shown, the electronic device includes a memory 1202 and a processor 1204. The memory 1202 stores a computer program, and the processor 1204 is configured to execute the steps of any of the above method embodiments through the computer program.

[0086] Optionally, in this embodiment, the aforementioned electronic device may be located in at least one of a plurality of network devices in a computer network.

[0087] Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be configured to execute the methods in the embodiments of this application via a computer program.

[0088] Alternatively, as those skilled in the art will understand, Figure 12 The structure shown is for illustrative purposes only. Figure 12 This does not limit the structure of the aforementioned electronic devices. For example, the electronic device may also include components that are more... Figure 12 The more or fewer components shown (such as network interfaces, etc.), or having the same Figure 12 The different configurations shown.

[0089] The memory 1202 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as the program instructions / modules corresponding to the pipeline support and hanger setting method and device in this embodiment. The processor 1204 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1202, thereby realizing the aforementioned pipeline support and hanger setting method. The memory 1202 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 1202 may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor 1204, and these remote memories can be connected to the terminal via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof. Specifically, the memory 1202 may be used, but is not limited to, to store collected operational data or cleaned data information. As an example, such as... Figure 12 As shown, the memory 1202 may include, but is not limited to, the data pipeline analysis module 1001, pipe clamp design module 1002, connection analysis module 1003, root design module 1004, and model assembly module 1005 of the aforementioned pipe support and hanger installation device. Furthermore, it may include, but is not limited to, other module units in the aforementioned device, which will not be elaborated upon in this example.

[0090] Optionally, the transmission device 1206 described above is used to receive or send data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include wired networks and wireless networks. In one example, the transmission device 1206 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC), which can be connected to other network devices and a router via a network cable to communicate with the Internet or a local area network. In another example, the transmission device 1206 is a radio frequency (RF) module, used for wireless communication with the Internet.

[0091] In addition, the aforementioned electronic device also includes: a display 1208 for displaying the aforementioned operating data or cleaning data; and a connection bus 1210 for connecting the various module components in the aforementioned electronic device.

[0092] In other embodiments, the aforementioned terminal device or server can be a node in a distributed system, wherein the distributed system can be a blockchain system, which is a distributed system formed by connecting multiple nodes through network communication. The nodes can form a peer-to-peer network, and any form of computing device, such as a server, terminal, or other electronic device, can become a node in the blockchain system by joining this peer-to-peer network.

[0093] According to one aspect of this application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, from which a processor of an electronic device reads computer instructions, and the processor executes the computer instructions, causing the electronic device to perform a pipe support and hanger installation method provided in one of the various alternative implementations of the above-described pipe support and hanger installation.

[0094] Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium described above may be configured to store methods for performing the embodiments of this application.

[0095] Optionally, in this embodiment, those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing the hardware related to the terminal device. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may include: flash drive, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, etc.

[0096] The sequence numbers of the embodiments in this application are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0097] If the integrated units in the above embodiments are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause one or more electronic devices to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0098] In the above embodiments of this application, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0099] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed application can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings, direct couplings, or communication connections may be through some interfaces; indirect couplings or communication connections between units or modules may be electrical or other forms.

[0100] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0101] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0102] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0103] In summary, as can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: 1. This invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for setting up pipe supports and hangers. By constructing a pipe model and analyzing the design load, the pipe clamp model can be accurately determined, thereby ensuring the matching degree and load-bearing capacity of the pipe clamp and the pipe. The root position is determined by combining the pipe model and the installation environment, and then the connector model is determined based on the root position and the pipe clamp model, making the installation position and connection method of the supports and hangers more reasonable, avoiding collision interference, and adapting to different installation scenarios. The root model is determined based on the root position, connector model, and design load, and the pipe clamp model, root model, and connector model are combined to obtain the pipe support and hanger model, realizing the three-dimensional integrated design of supports and hangers. This avoids the inconsistency between drawings and models caused by traditional manual design drawings and subsequent three-dimensional modeling, improving design efficiency and accuracy. It can make accurate adjustments in the pre-design stage according to the differences in pipelines, effectively improving the adaptability and reliability of supports and hangers, and thus ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the pipeline system.

[0104] 2. This invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for installing pipe supports and hangers. By inputting a pipe model into stress analysis software to obtain a mechanical report, the design load corresponding to different pipes is clearly defined. Simultaneously, the pipe clamp model library is screened using the pipe model's dimensional parameters and functions, and compared with the pipe clamp stress data in standard support and hanger manuals. This allows for precise determination of the matching relationship between the pipe clamp model and the design load. This process not only improves the scientific nature and accuracy of pipe clamp selection but also avoids selection errors caused by insufficient experience or inaccurate calculations in traditional manual design. Therefore, it effectively enhances the support effect of supports and hangers on the pipeline, ensuring reasonable stress distribution during pipeline operation, reducing the risk of pipeline deformation and damage, and guaranteeing the safe and reliable operation of the pipeline system.

[0105] 3. This invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for setting up pipeline supports and hangers. It sets up a foundation envelope box based on the most complex type of support or hanger, ensuring design redundancy in the support / hanger structure. By adjusting the position of the foundation envelope box and assessing collision interference in the installation environment, the root position is determined, achieving a scientific layout and reasonable selection of the support / hanger root position. Combining preset logic points to determine the rooting method (support type, suspension type, or combined type) fully considers the spatial limitations and complexity of the installation environment, further avoiding collision interference problems between the support / hanger and surrounding structures caused by improper root position selection. This improves the feasibility and reliability of support / hanger installation, enabling the support / hanger to better adapt to different installation scenarios, enhancing its adaptability and stability, and providing strong protection for the safe operation of the pipeline system.

[0106] 4. This invention proposes a method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment for setting up pipeline supports and hangers. It iterates the initial connection model using support and hanger types with increasing complexity to meet the most simplified structural design requirements in the nuclear power field. By progressively adjusting the steel profile parameters and reconstructing the initial connection model until the design load is met, the design accuracy of the connectors and root models is improved. After inputting the connector model and design load into stress analysis software to obtain the bearing load, the embedded plate of the root model is adjusted to meet the bearing load, achieving precise design and optimization of the connectors and root models. This ensures the load-bearing capacity and stability of the overall support and hanger structure and avoids the problem of repeated drawing modifications caused by unreasonable connector and root design in traditional designs. Therefore, it effectively improves the load-bearing performance and operational reliability of the supports and hangers, further ensuring the safe operation of the pipeline system. Simultaneously, it reduces the cost of repeated design and replacement that may be caused by improper design, improving the economy and practicality of the pipeline system.

[0107] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0108] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0109] It should be noted that, in the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A method for installing pipe supports and hangers, characterized in that, include: Construct a pipeline model and analyze it to obtain the design load; Determine the pipe clamp model based on the design load; The root location is determined based on the pipe model and installation environment, and the connector model is determined based on the root location and the pipe clamp model. The root model is determined based on the root location, the connector model, and the design load; The pipe clamp model, the root model, and the connector model are combined to obtain the pipe support model.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The design loads are obtained by analyzing the pipeline model, including: The pipeline model is input into stress analysis software to obtain a mechanical report, which includes the design loads corresponding to different pipelines in the pipeline model.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Determine the pipe clamp model based on the design load, including: The pipe clamp model library is filtered according to the size parameters and functions of the pipe model to obtain one or more pipe clamp models, and then the pipe clamp models are selected by comparison with the pipe clamp force in the standard support and hanger manual.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support and hanger types include straight type, diagonal support type, L-shaped beam, H-shaped beam and portal beam.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The complexity of the support and hanger types, from highest to lowest, are: portal beam, H-beam, L-beam, diagonal support type, and straight type.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The root location is determined based on the pipe model and installation environment, including: A base envelope box is set according to the type of support and hanger, and the root position is determined according to the base envelope box and the installation environment on the outer periphery of the pipe model.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, Determining the root location based on the basic envelope box and the installation environment around the periphery of the pipe model includes: The base envelope box is set up based on the most complex type of support and hanger. The base envelope box is positioned where the pipe clamp model can be connected. The system checks for collision interference at the current location of the base envelope box. If no collision interference exists, the vertical position of the nearest wall, floor, or steel platform in the installation environment is selected as the root position. If collision interference exists, that wall, floor, or steel platform is excluded, and the system continues to check for collision interference with the nearest wall, floor, or steel platform in the installation environment. If collision interference still exists, the base envelope box is reconstructed using a less complex support and hanger type. This process is repeated until no collision interference exists and the root position is determined.

8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: The logic points of the basic envelope box are preset based on empirical values, and the rooting method is determined based on the logic points and the installation environment.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rooting methods include support type, hanging type and combined type.

10. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, Determining the connector model based on the root location and the pipe clamp model includes: An initial connection model is constructed between the root location and the pipe clamp model, and the initial connection model is iterated according to the support type to obtain the connector model.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The connector model is obtained by iterating the initial connection model according to the type of support and hanger, including: First, based on the support type with the lowest complexity, an initial connection model is constructed at the root position. One end of the initial connection model is connected to the pipe clamp model. Steel parameters are set for the initial connection model, and trial calculations are performed using simulation analysis software. If the results do not meet the design load, the steel parameters are adjusted, replacing them sequentially from smaller to larger specifications. If the steel parameters of the largest specification still do not meet the design load, the initial connection model is reconstructed based on the support type with higher complexity. The above calculations are repeated until the design load is met, thus obtaining the connector model.

12. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Determining the root model based on the root location, the connector model, and the design load includes: The connecting component model and the design load are input into the stress analysis software to obtain the bearing load at the root location. Based on the bearing load, the embedded plate of the root model is adjusted in the simulation analysis software to obtain the root model that meets the bearing load.

13. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe clamp model, the root model, and the connector model are combined to obtain a pipe support model, including: The obtained pipe clamp model, root model, and connector model are imported into 3D design software, and the root model, connector model, and pipe clamp model are installed in the installation environment to construct the pipe support model.

14. A pipe support and hanger installation device, characterized in that, include: The pipeline analysis module is used to construct a pipeline model and analyze the pipeline model to obtain the design load. The pipe clamp design module is used to determine the pipe clamp model based on the design load. The connection design module is used to determine the root location based on the pipe model and the installation environment, and to determine the connector model based on the root location and the pipe clamp model; A root design module is used to determine the root model based on the root location, the connector model, and the design load; The model assembly module is used to combine the pipe clamp model, the root model and the connector model to obtain the pipe support and hanger model.

15. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored computer program, wherein the computer program can be executed by an electronic device to perform the method described in any one of claims 1 to 13.

16. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When executed by a processor, the computer program performs the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 13.

17. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that, The memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the method described in any one of claims 1 to 13 through the computer program.

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