A raw material cutting device for a cattle bed

Abstract

The application discloses a cattle farm bed raw material cutting device, which comprises a stirring cylinder, a cutting cylinder is arranged at the top of the stirring cylinder, a cutting motor is arranged in the cutting cylinder in a suspended mode, a cutting blade is arranged on the output end of the cutting motor, an inclined guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the cutting motor, a heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the guide plate in a close mode, a stirring motor is arranged at one end of the stirring cylinder, a stirring shaft is connected to the output end of the stirring motor, stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, a feeding pipe is arranged in communication with the connecting position of the cutting cylinder and the stirring shaft, a feeding fan is arranged at the end of the feeding pipe, and an adding pipe is arranged in communication with the feeding pipe. The raw materials such as straw are cut by the cutting motor and the cutting blade, the cutting residues are heated by the heating plate and the guide plate, the cutting residues are heated and dehydrated, the dried medicine powder is scattered into the cutting residues by the feeding fan, and the medicine powder and the cutting residues are completely mixed by the stirring cylinder, so that the bed raw materials are prevented from breeding mold in the later period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of raw material cutting technology for cattle beds, specifically a raw material cutting device for cattle farms. Background Technology

[0002] In large-scale dairy farming, the quality of bedding material directly affects the health and productivity of dairy cows. High-quality bedding material not only provides a comfortable lying environment for cows, reducing the incidence of diseases such as hoof diseases and mastitis, but also increases the duration of lying down and the quality of sleep, thereby promoting the improvement of milk yield and quality. Currently, commonly used bedding materials in dairy farms include corn stalks, rice straw, sawdust, and rice husks. Among these, various types of straw are the first choice for most small and medium-sized dairy farms due to their wide availability and low cost. These materials need to be cut with a cutting machine before being laid out. However, existing cutting machines are too simple and cannot dehydrate the materials or mix them with medicine powder, resulting in materials with excessive moisture content that are prone to mold growth, which can lead to respiratory and skin diseases in dairy cows. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a raw material cutting device for cattle farms, which solves the problem that existing cutting machines cannot dehydrate and mix powders with raw materials, resulting in raw materials with excessive moisture content being prone to mold growth, which in turn leads to respiratory and skin diseases in dairy cows.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a raw material cutting device for cattle farms, comprising a horizontally arranged mixing drum, a vertical cutting drum connected to the top of the mixing drum, an open top of the cutting drum, and a cutting motor suspended inside the cutting drum, with a cutting blade installed at the output end of the cutting motor, an inclined guide plate at the bottom of the cutting motor, and a heating plate attached to the bottom of the guide plate, a mixing motor fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the mixing drum, the output end of the mixing motor extending into the mixing drum and fixedly connected to a mixing shaft, mixing blades installed on the mixing shaft, a feeding pipe connected to the connection between the cutting drum and the mixing shaft, a feeding fan installed at the end of the feeding pipe, and an adding pipe connected to the feeding pipe.

[0005] Preferably, the top of the cutting cylinder narrows inward, and the diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the cutting blade.

[0006] Preferably, both the cutting motor and the mixing motor are equipped with dust covers on their outer sides.

[0007] Preferably, a cross bracket is provided at the center of the inside of the cutting cylinder, and the cutting motor is fixedly installed at the center of the cross bracket.

[0008] Preferably, there are two guide plates arranged in a cross pattern. The guide plates are made of stainless steel, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plates.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring blades are long and narrow, and are in close contact with the inner wall of the stirring drum.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the mixing drum, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the mixing drum is provided with support legs.

[0012] Preferably, the outer end of the feeding pipe is bent outward horizontally, the feeding fan and the adding pipe are located in a horizontal position, the end of the feeding pipe is provided with several ventilation holes, and a dust-proof plate and a limiting plate are provided inside the mixing drum.

[0013] Preferably, the dustproof plate is located between the feeding fan and the adding pipe, and the output end of the feeding fan passes through the dustproof plate. The limiting plate is half a piece and is fixed to the inner bottom of the feeding pipe.

[0014] This invention provides a raw material cutting device for cattle farms, which has the following beneficial effects: This invention uses a cutting motor and cutting blades to cut raw materials such as straw. The cut fragments are heated by a heating plate and a guide plate to dehydrate the raw material fragments. A feeding fan sprinkles the dried medicinal powder into the raw material fragments, and a mixing drum completely mixes the medicinal powder with the fragments to prevent mold growth in the raw material later. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention from the front view. Figure 2 This is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0016] In the picture: 1. Mixing drum; 2. Cutting drum; 3. Cutting motor; 4. Cutting blade; 5. Cross support; 6. Guide plate; 7. Vibrating motor; 8. Heating plate; 9. Mixing motor; 10. Mixing shaft; 11. Mixing blades; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Support leg; 14. Feeding pipe; 15. Adding pipe; 16. Feeding fan; 17. Ventilation hole; 18. Dustproof plate; 19. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This invention provides a technical solution: a raw material cutting device for cattle farms, comprising a horizontally arranged mixing drum 1, a vertical cutting drum 2 connected to the top of the mixing drum 1, an opening at the top of the cutting drum 2, and a cutting motor 3 suspended inside the cutting drum 2. A cutting blade 4 is installed at the output end of the cutting motor 3, and an inclined guide plate 6 is provided at the bottom of the cutting motor 3. A heating plate 8 is attached to the bottom of the guide plate 6. The heating plate 8 is a common heating technology in the prior art, capable of heating the guide plate 6. Its specific structure and working principle will not be detailed here. A mixing motor 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the mixing drum 1. The output end of the mixing motor 9 extends into the mixing drum 1 and is fixedly connected to a mixing shaft 10. Mixing blades 11 are installed on the mixing shaft 10. A feeding pipe 14 is connected to the connection between the cutting drum 2 and the mixing shaft 10. A feeding fan 16 is installed at the end of the feeding pipe 14. A vertical adding pipe 15 is connected to the feeding pipe 14, with an opening at the top and a threaded movable cover installed at the opening.

[0019] In this embodiment, the top of the cutting cylinder 2 is narrowed inward, and the diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the cutting blade 4. The top of the cutting cylinder 2 is provided with a movable cover. This arrangement allows raw materials such as straw to be fed into the cutting cylinder 2 from the top. Since the diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the cutting blade 4, the cutting blade 4 can cut and crush all the raw materials such as straw.

[0020] In this embodiment, dust covers are provided on the outside of both the cutting motor 3 and the stirring motor 9. The dust covers are made of breathable but dust-proof material, which can prevent dust from entering the motor and damaging it.

[0021] In this embodiment, a cross bracket 5 is provided at the center of the inside of the cutting cylinder 2, and the cutting motor 3 is fixedly installed at the center of the cross bracket 5. With this arrangement, the cutting motor 3 can be suspended and fixed inside the cutting cylinder 2 through the cross bracket 5, which facilitates the cutting of raw materials such as straw.

[0022] In this embodiment, there are two guide plates 6, which are arranged in a cross pattern. The guide plates 6 are made of stainless steel, so that the heating plate 8 can quickly transfer heat to the guide plates 6 and heat the raw material scraps to dehydrate and dry them. A vibration motor 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plates 6. By setting the vibration motor 7, the guide plates 6 can vibrate continuously, and the vibration can make the raw material scraps falling on the guide plates 6 fall off quickly, avoiding the accumulation of raw material scraps on the guide plates 6. At the same time, the two cross guide plates 6 are set so that the guide plates 6 can heat and dehydrate each raw material scrap.

[0023] In this embodiment, the stirring blade 11 is long and narrow and is in close contact with the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 1. This arrangement allows the stirring blade 11 to stir the raw material fragments in the stirring cylinder 1, so that the powder and raw material fragments are fully mixed.

[0024] In this embodiment, a discharge pipe 12 is provided at the bottom of the mixing drum 1, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe 12. By providing the discharge pipe 12, the raw material debris in the mixing drum 1 can be discharged.

[0025] In this embodiment, the bottom of the stirring drum 1 is provided with a support leg 13.

[0026] In this embodiment, the outer end of the feeding pipe 14 is bent outward horizontally, the feeding fan 16 and the adding pipe 15 are located in a horizontal position, and a number of ventilation holes 17 are opened at the end of the feeding pipe 14. A dustproof plate 18 and a limiting plate 19 are provided inside the mixing drum 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the dustproof plate 18 is located between the feeding fan 16 and the adding pipe 15, and the output end of the feeding fan 16 passes through the dustproof plate 18. The limiting plate 19 is half and is fixed to the inner bottom of the feeding pipe 14. This arrangement avoids the powder from being poured directly into the mixing drum 1 and avoids the powder from accumulating together. After adding the powder, the movable cover at the top of the adding pipe 15 is sealed, and the powder is blown into the mixing drum 1 by the feeding fan 16.

[0028] Working principle: In practical use, the cutting motor 3, stirring motor 9, heating plate 8, and vibration motor 7 are started. The cutting motor 3 drives the cutting blade 4 to rotate rapidly, using the cutting blade 4 to cut the straw material inserted into the cutting cylinder 2. The cut material fragments fall onto the guide plate 6, which is then heated by the heating plate 8 to dehydrate the material fragments. At the same time, the vibration motor 7 causes the guide plate 6 to vibrate rapidly, preventing the accumulation of material fragments on the guide plate 6. After dehydration, the material fragments fall into the stirring cylinder 1. The powder is poured into the feeding pipe 14 through the adding pipe 15, and the opening of the adding pipe 15 is sealed with a movable cover. The feeding fan 16 is started to blow the powder, allowing it to be blown into the material fragments in the stirring cylinder 1. The stirring motor 9 drives the stirring blades 11 to stir the material fragments, ensuring that the powder and raw material are thoroughly mixed, preventing mold growth in the raw material later.

[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material cutting device for cattle farms, characterized in that: The device includes a horizontally arranged mixing drum (1), a vertical cutting drum (2) connected to the top of the mixing drum (1), an opening at the top of the cutting drum (2), a cutting motor (3) suspended inside the cutting drum (2), a cutting blade (4) installed at the output end of the cutting motor (3), an inclined guide plate (6) installed at the bottom of the cutting motor (3), a heating plate (8) attached to the bottom of the guide plate (6), a stirring motor (9) fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the mixing drum (1), the output end of the stirring motor (9) extending into the mixing drum (1) and fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (10), stirring blades (11) installed on the stirring shaft (10), a feeding pipe (14) connected to the connection between the cutting drum (2) and the stirring shaft (10), a feeding fan (16) installed at the end of the feeding pipe (14), and an adding pipe (15) connected to the feeding pipe (14).

2. The raw material cutting device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cutting cylinder (2) narrows inward, and the diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the cutting blade (4).

3. The raw material cutting device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dust covers are provided on the outside of both the cutting motor (3) and the stirring motor (9).

4. The raw material cutting device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bracket (5) is provided at the center of the inside of the cutting cylinder (2), and the cutting motor (3) is fixedly installed at the center of the cross bracket (5).

5. The raw material cutting device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two guide plates (6), which are arranged in a cross direction. The guide plates (6) are made of stainless steel and a vibration motor (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plates (6).

6. The raw material cutting device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring blade (11) is long and narrow and is in close contact with the inner wall of the stirring drum (1).

7. The raw material cutting device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing drum (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (12), and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe (12).

8. The raw material cutting device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing drum (1) is provided with support legs (13).

9. The raw material cutting device for cattle farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the feeding pipe (14) is bent outward horizontally, the feeding fan (16) and the adding pipe (15) are in a horizontal position, and several ventilation holes (17) are opened at the end of the feeding pipe (14). A dustproof plate (18) and a limiting plate (19) are provided inside the mixing drum (1).

10. A raw material cutting device for cattle farms according to claim 9, characterized in that: The dustproof plate (18) is located between the feeding fan (16) and the adding pipe (15), and the output end of the feeding fan (16) passes through the dustproof plate (18). The limiting plate (19) is half and is fixed to the inner bottom of the feeding pipe (14).

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