Haematococcus pluvialis mutant strain for efficiently producing astaxanthin and application of haematococcus pluvialis mutant strain

By inducing ARTP mutagenesis, β-ionone domestication, and glycerol domestication in Haematococcus pluvialis, and combining a three-stage culture process of heterotrophic growth in the absence of light, short-term weak light activation, and salt stress induction, the problem of low efficiency in the fermentation production of astaxanthin from Haematococcus pluvialis was solved, and efficient and stable astaxanthin production was achieved, which is suitable for industrial application.

CN122278628APending Publication Date: 2026-06-26HANG ZHOU HE TAN CHUANG WU KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI +4
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610714685.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-05-22
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current method for producing astaxanthin by fermentation of Haematococcus pluvialis has low efficiency and yield, which cannot meet the needs of industrialization. It also has problems such as high carbon source cost, high energy consumption and complex dissolved oxygen control.

Method used

A mutant strain of Haematococcus pluvialis C01 with high astaxanthin production was obtained by ARTP mutagenesis, β-ionone domestication and glycerol domestication. The strain was then cultured using a three-stage process of heterotrophic growth in the dark, short-term weak light activation and salt stress induction in the dark. Glycerol was used as the carbon source to avoid high concentration acetic acid stress and high dissolved oxygen induction, and high accumulation was achieved by combining salt stress and nitrogen starvation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-density biomass accumulation and high astaxanthin content in a closed fermentation tank, significantly reducing production costs, with a short production cycle, suitable for large-scale industrial production, and strong batch-to-batch stability.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial fermentation, and particularly relates to a haematococcus pluvialis mutant strain for efficiently producing astaxanthin and application of the haematococcus pluvialis mutant strain. According to the method disclosed by the invention, efficient and stable production of the haematococcus pluvialis astaxanthin is realized through strain directional transformation and culture process optimization. According to the invention, ARTP mutagenesis, beta-ionone domestication and glycerol domestication are adopted to obtain the haematococcus pluvialis mutant strain for efficiently producing astaxanthin. Meanwhile, the astaxanthin is produced by inducing the haematococcus pluvialis mutant strain through dark heterotrophic growth, short-time weak light activation and dark salt stress. The haematococcus pluvialis mutant strain provided by the invention can realize high-density biomass accumulation and high yield of astaxanthin in a closed fermentation tank, the dry cell weight can reach 20 g / L or above, and the astaxanthin content can reach 11%. Meanwhile, the method also has the advantages of short fermentation period and high stability among fermentation batches, and has the feasibility of popularization and application in an industrial scale.
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