Dust collecting device for textile machine

By designing the cleaning mechanism and components of the dust collection device for textile machines, online cleaning of filter bags was achieved, solving the problem of frequent shutdowns for maintenance of dust removal equipment in textile workshops and ensuring the air quality in the workshop.

CN122298111APending Publication Date: 2026-06-30YANGZHOU MUSEN TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGZHOU MUSEN TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-25
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a period of use, the dust removal equipment in existing textile workshops will accumulate a large amount of dust on the surface of the filter bags, resulting in reduced dust removal efficiency, requiring frequent shutdowns for maintenance, and posing a potential risk of air pollution.

Method used

A dust collection device for textile machines has been designed, comprising a cleaning mechanism, a lifting component, a closing component, and a dust collection component. It can clean the bag filter components online. The lifting component drives the cleaning plate and the cleaning component to rise and fall vertically to clean the filter bags. The closing component closes the mounting holes, and the dust collection component filters and discharges air, achieving self-cleaning of the brushes.

Benefits of technology

This allows for cleaning of the filter bags without shutting down the machine, greatly extending the equipment downtime maintenance cycle and ensuring air quality in the textile workshop.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122298111A_ABST
    Figure CN122298111A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of dust removal equipment technology, and in particular to a dust collection device for textile machines, comprising a housing with an installation cavity formed inside the housing; a horizontal mounting plate fixedly disposed inside the installation cavity, the lower side of the mounting plate forming a dust removal chamber and the upper side forming an air outlet chamber; an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are provided on the housing, the air inlet pipe connecting to the dust removal chamber and the air outlet pipe connecting to the air outlet chamber; a plurality of first mounting holes are provided on the mounting plate, and a bag filter assembly extending into the dust removal chamber is disposed in the first mounting holes; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the bag filter assembly is provided on the mounting plate. By adopting the above technical solution, the filter bags can be cleaned without stopping the machine, greatly extending the equipment downtime maintenance cycle and ensuring the air quality in the textile workshop.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of dust removal equipment technology, and in particular to a dust collection device for textile machines. Background Technology

[0002] The original meaning of textiles comes from the general term for spinning and weaving. However, with the continuous development and improvement of the knowledge system and discipline of textiles, especially after the emergence of technologies such as nonwoven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, textiles today are no longer just traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also include nonwoven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web forming technology, etc., to produce clothing, industrial and decorative textiles.

[0003] In textile workshops, due to the large space, numerous personnel, and the significant amount of dust generated during the textile process, indoor air pollution is easily caused, potentially impacting the health of workers. Therefore, appropriate ventilation equipment is necessary. Existing dust removal equipment typically uses baghouse dust collectors to filter the air, cleaning the filter bags with pulsed high-pressure air after a period of use. While this method cleans the filter bags, a large amount of dust still adheres to their surface, reducing the dust removal efficiency and necessitating regular shutdowns for maintenance. Frequent maintenance contributes to the potential air pollution risks in textile workshops. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a dust collection device for textile machines that can clean filter bags without shutting down the machine, greatly extending the equipment downtime maintenance cycle and ensuring air quality in textile workshops.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a dust collection device for textile machines, including a housing with an installation cavity formed inside the housing; a horizontal mounting plate is fixedly disposed inside the installation cavity, with a dust removal chamber formed on the lower side and an air outlet chamber formed on the upper side of the mounting plate; an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are provided on the housing, the air inlet pipe connecting to the dust removal chamber and the air outlet pipe connecting to the air outlet chamber; a plurality of first mounting holes are provided on the mounting plate, and a bag filter assembly extending into the dust removal chamber is disposed in the first mounting holes; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the bag filter assembly is provided on the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the bag filter assembly includes a filter bag and a support frame. The open end of the filter bag is located at the first mounting hole, the filter bag is located inside the dust collection chamber, and the support frame is located inside the filter bag and abuts against the first mounting hole.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate, a cleaning component, a lifting component, a closing component, and a dust collection component; the cleaning plate is slidably installed in the dust removal chamber, and a second mounting hole is provided on the cleaning plate, which is concentric with the first mounting hole. The cleaning component is disposed in the second mounting hole and is sleeved on the outside of the bag filter assembly to clean the dust from the bag filter assembly; the lifting end of the lifting component is connected to the cleaning plate, driving the cleaning plate to slide, and the sliding direction is parallel to the length direction of the bag filter assembly; the closing component is disposed in the air outlet chamber, and when cleaning the dust from the bag filter assembly, the closing component closes the first mounting hole; the dust collection component connects the dust removal chamber and the air outlet pipe, and filters and collects the passing air.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting ring and bristles. The mounting ring is threaded into the second mounting hole. Bristles are evenly distributed on the inner sidewall of the mounting ring. The length direction of the bristles is parallel to the radial direction of the mounting ring. The bag filter assembly passes through the mounting ring, and the bristles abut against the sidewall of the bag filter assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes guide columns, a lifting screw, a drive motor, and a mounting sleeve; multiple guide columns are spaced apart, and guide holes are formed in the cleaning plate through which the guide columns pass; the lifting screw and guide columns are parallel to the length direction of the bag filter assembly; the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, one end of the lifting screw is located in the air outlet cavity and connected to the drive motor, and the other end of the lifting screw is located in the dust collection cavity and threadedly connected to the mounting sleeve; a central hole is formed at the center of the cleaning plate, through which the lifting screw and the mounting sleeve pass; the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate.

[0010] Preferably, the closing assembly includes a support plate, a lifting plate, a first cylinder, and a cover; the support plate is fixed to the inner wall of the housing and is located inside the air outlet cavity; the first cylinder is fixedly installed on the support plate; multiple support plates and first cylinders are provided; the lifting plate is located on the side of the support plate near the mounting plate; a third mounting hole and a connecting hole are provided on the lifting plate; the third mounting hole is concentric with the first mounting hole; the cover is threaded to the third mounting hole; an L-shaped plate is connected between the piston end of the first cylinder and the lifting plate; when the piston end of the first cylinder extends or retracts, the cover opens or closes the first mounting hole.

[0011] Preferably, the cover includes a circular plate, a rubber pad, a limiting ring, and a handle; the circular plate is threadedly connected to the third mounting hole, a rubber pad is provided on the side of the circular plate near the mounting plate, a handle is provided on the end of the circular plate away from the mounting plate, and a limiting ring is provided on the circumferential sidewall of the circular plate near the handle, the diameter of the limiting ring being larger than the diameter of the third mounting hole.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting plate has an abutment ring on one side near the mounting plate. The abutment ring is located on the outside of all the covers, and the height of the abutment ring protruding from the lifting plate is the same as the height of the cover protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, the ash collection assembly includes an ash storage box, a support frame, a second cylinder, a sealing plate, a filter plate, a connecting pipe, and a control valve; a dust outlet is provided on the vertical side of the box body, away from the air inlet pipe; the dust outlet is located on the side away from the mounting plate, and the connection point between the air inlet pipe and the box body is located on the side closer to the mounting plate; the ash storage box is fixed to one side of the box body and covers the dust outlet; the support frame, the second cylinder, the sealing plate, and the filter plate are located inside the ash storage box; the support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the dust outlet, and the side of the support frame closest to the dust outlet is fixedly... The second cylinder is fixedly connected, and the sealing plate is fixedly installed on the piston end of the second cylinder. When the piston end of the second cylinder extends or shortens, the sealing plate can close or open the dust outlet. The filter plate is detachably installed in the ash storage box and divides the ash storage box into a first chamber and a second chamber. The dust outlet, support frame, and second cylinder are located in the first chamber. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the second chamber, and the other end is connected to the air outlet pipe. The control valve is installed on the connecting pipe. A door is provided on the ash storage box, and the door is connected to the first chamber.

[0014] Preferably, a material collection hopper is formed at the lower end of the box body, and a material outlet is formed at the end of the material collection hopper, with a dust removal cover provided at the material outlet.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects This invention provides a dust collection device for textile machines. Through a cleaning component, a lifting component, a closing component, and a dust collection component located inside the housing, it enables online cleaning of the bag filter assembly. During cleaning, the closing component closes the first mounting hole, while simultaneously opening the dust collection component, allowing air to be filtered and discharged. Simultaneously, the lifting component moves the cleaning plate and cleaning assembly vertically, cleaning the filter bags during this process. When the cleaning plate moves vertically, the air inlet pipe and dust outlet are mostly located on opposite sides of the lifting plate, resulting in higher air pressure on the side closer to the mounting plate and lower air pressure on the other side. Some air must pass through the mounting ring to enter the dust outlet. During this process, this airflow blows out dust from the brush area, achieving self-cleaning of the brushes. This method allows for cleaning of the filter bags without shutting down the machine, significantly extending the equipment downtime for maintenance and ensuring air quality in the textile workshop. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a dust collection device for a textile machine according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the connection structure between the bag filter assembly and the cleaning assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the lifting component of the present invention; Figure 4 To highlight the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of structure A in the middle.

[0017] Marked in the attached diagram: 100. Housing; 110. Mounting plate; 111. First mounting hole; 120. Dust collection chamber; 130. Air outlet chamber; 140. Air inlet pipe; 150. Air outlet pipe; 160. Exhaust fan; 170. Dust outlet; 180. Collection hopper; 181. Dust removal cover; 200. Bag dust collector assembly; 210. Filter bag; 220. Support frame; 300. Cleaning plate; 310. Second mounting hole; 320. Guide hole; 330. Center hole; 400. Cleaning assembly; 410. Mounting ring; 420. Brush bristles; 500. Lifting assembly; 510. Guide column; 520. Lifting screw; 5 30. Drive motor; 540. Mounting sleeve; 600. Closing assembly; 610. Support plate; 620. Lifting plate; 621. Third mounting hole; 622. Connecting hole; 630. First cylinder; 640. Cover; 641. Circular plate; 642. Rubber pad; 643. Limiting ring; 644. Handle; 650. L-shaped plate; 660. Abutment ring; 700. Ash collection assembly; 710. Ash storage box; 711. First chamber; 712. Second chamber; 720. Support frame; 730. Second cylinder; 740. Sealing plate; 750. Filter plate; 760. Connecting pipe; 770. Control valve. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example This invention provides a dust collection device for textile machines, see [link to related document]. Figures 1-4 The system includes a housing 100, with an installation cavity formed inside the housing 100. A horizontal mounting plate 110 is fixedly installed inside the installation cavity, with a dust removal chamber 120 formed on the lower side and an air outlet chamber 130 formed on the upper side of the mounting plate 110. An air inlet pipe 140 and an air outlet pipe 150 are provided on the housing 100. One end of the air inlet pipe 140 is connected to the processing workshop, and the other end is connected to the dust removal chamber 120. The air outlet pipe 150 is connected to the air outlet chamber 130. An exhaust fan 160 is installed on the air outlet pipe 150.

[0020] A plurality of first mounting holes 111 are provided on the mounting plate 110, and a bag filter assembly 200 extending into the dust collection chamber 120 is disposed in the first mounting holes 111. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the bag filter assembly 200 is provided on the mounting plate 110. During operation, the bag filter assembly 200 filters the extracted air, and the bag filter assembly 200 is cleaned periodically.

[0021] The bag filter assembly 200 includes a filter bag 210 and a support frame 220. The open end of the filter bag 210 is located at the first mounting hole 111. The filter bag 210 is located inside the dust collection chamber 120. The support frame 220 is located inside the filter bag 210 and is abutted against the first mounting hole 111.

[0022] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate 300, a cleaning component 400, a lifting component 500, a closing component 600, and a dust accumulation component 700.

[0023] A cleaning plate 300 is slidably installed within the dust collection chamber 120. A second mounting hole 310 is provided on the cleaning plate 300, concentrically positioned with the first mounting hole 111. A cleaning component 400 is installed within the second mounting hole 310, sleeved on the outside of the bag filter assembly 200, and used to clean the bag filter assembly 200. The lifting end of the lifting component 500 is connected to the cleaning plate 300, causing the cleaning plate 300 to slide parallel to the length of the bag filter assembly 200. A closing component 600 is located within the air outlet chamber 130. When cleaning dust from the bag filter assembly 200, the closing component 600 closes the first mounting hole 111. A dust collection component 700 connects the dust collection chamber 120 and the air outlet pipe 150, and filters and collects the passing air. The dust collection component 700 operates when cleaning the filter bag 210; otherwise, it does not operate.

[0024] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 400 includes a mounting ring 410 and brush bristles 420. The mounting ring 410 is threaded into the second mounting hole 310. Brush bristles 420 are evenly distributed on the inner sidewall of the mounting ring 410, with the length direction of the brush bristles parallel to the radial direction of the mounting ring 410. The bag filter assembly 200 passes through the mounting ring 410, and the brush bristles 420 abut against the sidewall of the bag filter assembly 200. When cleaning the filter bag 210, the cleaning plate 300 is moved vertically by the lifting assembly 500. During the movement, the brush bristles 420 on the inner side of the mounting ring 410 clean the filter bag 210.

[0025] The lifting assembly 500 includes a guide column 510, a lifting screw 520, a drive motor 530, and a mounting sleeve 540.

[0026] Multiple guide columns 510 are spaced apart. Guide holes 320 are provided on the cleaning plate 300, and the guide columns 510 pass through the guide holes 320. The lifting screw 520 and the guide columns 510 are parallel to the length direction of the bag filter assembly 200. The lifting screw 520 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 110. One end of the lifting screw 520 is located in the air outlet chamber 130 and is connected to the drive motor 530. The other end of the lifting screw 520 is located in the dust collection chamber 120 and is threadedly connected to the mounting sleeve 540. A center hole 330 is provided at the center of the cleaning plate 300, and the lifting screw 520 and the mounting sleeve 540 pass through the center hole 330. The mounting sleeve 540 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 300. During operation, the output shaft of the drive motor 530 drives the lifting screw 520 to rotate. When the lifting screw 520 rotates relative to the mounting sleeve 540, the mounting sleeve 540 rises or falls with the lifting screw 520, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the cleaning plate 300 to move linearly.

[0027] The closing assembly 600 includes a support plate 610, a lifting plate 620, a first cylinder 630, and a cover 640.

[0028] The support plate 610 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 100 and is located in the air outlet cavity 130. The first cylinder 630 is fixedly installed on the support plate 610. Multiple support plates 610 and first cylinders 630 are provided. During operation, multiple first cylinders 630 work synchronously.

[0029] The lifting plate 620 is located on the side of the support plate 610 near the mounting plate 110. A third mounting hole 621 and a connecting hole 622 are provided on the lifting plate 620. The third mounting hole 621 is concentrically arranged with the first mounting hole 111. When the filter bag 210 is not cleaned, the filtered air enters the air outlet pipe 150 through the connecting hole 622.

[0030] A cover 640 is threaded into the third mounting hole 621. The cover 640 includes a circular plate 641, a rubber gasket 642, a limiting ring 643, and a handle 644. The circular plate 641 is threaded into the third mounting hole 621. A rubber gasket 642 is provided on the side of the circular plate 641 near the mounting plate 110, and a handle 644 is provided at the end of the circular plate 641 away from the mounting plate 110. A limiting ring 643 is provided on the circumferential sidewall of the circular plate 641 near the handle 644. The diameter of the limiting ring 643 is larger than the diameter of the third mounting hole 621. When the filter bag 210 needs to be replaced, the cover 640 is removed by controlling the handle 644, and the operator can then pass through the third mounting hole 621 to replace the filter bag 210.

[0031] Understandably, in order to completely close the first mounting hole 111, the diameter of the third mounting hole 621 must be larger than that of the first mounting hole 111.

[0032] An L-shaped plate 650 is connected between the piston end of the first cylinder 630 and the lifting plate 620. When the piston end of the first cylinder 630 extends or retracts, the cover 640 opens or closes the first mounting hole 111.

[0033] A retaining ring 660 is provided on the side of the lifting plate 620 near the mounting plate 110. The retaining ring 660 is located outside all the covers 640, and the height of the retaining ring 660 protruding from the lifting plate 620 is the same as the height of the cover 640 protruding. The retaining ring 660 can protect the cover 640 and the bag filter assembly 200.

[0034] The ash collection assembly 700 includes an ash storage box 710, a support frame 720, a second cylinder 730, a sealing plate 740, a filter plate 750, a connecting pipe 760, and a control valve 770.

[0035] A dust outlet 170 is provided on the vertical side of the housing 100, away from the air inlet pipe 140. The dust outlet 170 is located on the side away from the mounting plate 110, and the connection between the air inlet pipe 140 and the housing 100 is located on the side closer to the mounting plate 110. With this arrangement, when the lifting plate 620 moves up and down vertically, the air inlet pipe 140 and the dust outlet 170 are located on opposite sides of the lifting plate 620, resulting in a higher air pressure on the side of the lifting plate 620 closer to the mounting plate 110 and a lower air pressure on the other side. Some air needs to pass through the mounting ring 410 to enter the dust outlet 170. During this process, this airflow can blow out the dust at the brush position, achieving self-cleaning of the brush.

[0036] The ash storage box 710 is fixed to one side of the box body 100 and is covered with a dust outlet 170. The support frame 720, the second cylinder 730, the sealing plate 740, and the filter plate 750 are located inside the ash storage box 710. The support frame 720 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust outlet 170, and the second cylinder 730 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 720 near the dust outlet 170. The sealing plate 740 is fixedly installed on the piston end of the second cylinder 730. When the piston end of the second cylinder 730 extends or retracts, the sealing plate 740 can close or open the dust outlet 170. Specifically, when it is necessary to clean the bag filter assembly 200, the first mounting hole 111 is closed and the dust outlet 170 is opened simultaneously.

[0037] The filter plate 750 is detachably installed inside the ash storage box 710, dividing the ash storage box 710 into a first chamber 711 and a second chamber 712. The dust outlet 170, support frame 720, and second cylinder 730 are located in the first chamber 711. One end of the connecting pipe 760 is connected to the second chamber 712, and the other end is connected to the air outlet pipe 150. A control valve 770 is installed on the connecting pipe 760. When the dust outlet 170 is opened, the control valve 770 simultaneously opens the connecting pipe; when the dust outlet 170 is closed, the control valve 770 simultaneously closes the connecting pipe.

[0038] A door is provided on the ash storage box 710, and the door is connected to the first chamber 711. The ash storage box 710 can be cleaned periodically through the door.

[0039] A material collection hopper 180 is formed at the lower end of the housing 100, and a discharge port is formed at the end of the material collection hopper 180. A dust removal cover 181 is provided at the discharge port.

[0040] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. Without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this invention can be combined with each other.

[0042] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of implementation methods of the present invention, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for textile machines, characterized in that, Includes a housing (100), and an installation cavity is formed inside the housing (100); A horizontal mounting plate (110) is fixedly installed inside the mounting cavity. A dust removal chamber (120) is formed on the lower side of the mounting plate (110), and an air outlet chamber (130) is formed on the upper side. An air inlet pipe (140) and an air outlet pipe (150) are provided on the housing (100). The air inlet pipe (140) is connected to the dust removal chamber (120), and the air outlet pipe (150) is connected to the air outlet chamber (130). A plurality of first mounting holes (111) are provided on the mounting plate (110), and a bag dust collector assembly (200) extending into the dust collection chamber (120) is provided in the first mounting hole (111); a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the bag dust collector assembly (200) is provided on the mounting plate (110).

2. The dust collection device for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bag filter assembly (200) includes a filter bag (210) and a support frame (220). The open end of the filter bag (210) is located at the first mounting hole (111). The filter bag (210) is located inside the dust collection chamber (120). The support frame (220) is located inside the filter bag (210) and abuts against the first mounting hole (111).

3. The dust collection device for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning plate (300), a cleaning component (400), a lifting component (500), a closing component (600), and a dust accumulation component (700). The cleaning plate (300) is slidably installed in the dust removal chamber (120). The cleaning plate (300) has a second mounting hole (310) which is concentric with the first mounting hole (111). A cleaning component (400) is installed in the second mounting hole (310). The cleaning component (400) is sleeved on the outside of the bag dust collector (200) and cleans the bag dust collector (200). The lifting end of the lifting assembly (500) is connected to the cleaning plate (300), which drives the cleaning plate (300) to slide, and the sliding direction is parallel to the length direction of the bag dust collector assembly (200). The closing component (600) is disposed in the air outlet cavity (130). When cleaning the dust from the bag filter assembly (200), the closing component (600) closes the first mounting hole (111). The dust collection component (700) connects the dust removal chamber (120) and the air outlet pipe (150) and filters and collects the passing air.

4. A dust collection device for a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (400) includes a mounting ring (410) and bristles (420). The mounting ring (410) is threaded into the second mounting hole (310). Brush bristles (420) are evenly arranged on the inner sidewall of the mounting ring (410). The length direction of the brush bristles (420) is parallel to the radial direction of the mounting ring (410). The bag dust collector assembly (200) passes through the mounting ring (410), and the brush bristles (420) abut against the sidewall of the bag dust collector assembly (200).

5. A dust collection device for a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (500) includes a guide column (510), a lifting screw (520), a drive motor (530), and a mounting sleeve (540). Multiple guide posts (510) are spaced apart, and guide holes (320) are provided on the cleaning plate (300), through which the guide posts (510) pass. The lifting screw (520) and guide column (510) are both parallel to the length direction of the bag dust collector assembly (200). The lifting screw (520) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (110). One end of the lifting screw (520) is located in the air outlet cavity (130) and is connected to the drive motor (530). The other end of the lifting screw (520) is located in the dust collection cavity (120) and is threadedly connected to the mounting sleeve (540). A central hole (330) is provided at the center of the cleaning plate (300), and the lifting screw (520) and the mounting sleeve (540) pass through the central hole (330); the mounting sleeve (540) is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (300).

6. A dust collection device for a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The closing assembly (600) includes a support plate (610), a lifting plate (620), a first cylinder (630), and a cover (640). The support plate (610) is fixed to the inner wall of the housing (100), and the support plate (610) is located in the air outlet cavity (130). The first cylinder (630) is fixedly installed on the support plate (610). Multiple support plates (610) and first cylinders (630) are provided. The lifting plate (620) is located on one side of the support plate (610) near the mounting plate (110). A third mounting hole (621) and a connecting hole (622) are provided on the lifting plate (620). The third mounting hole (621) is concentric with the first mounting hole (111). The cover (640) is threaded into the third mounting hole (621). An L-shaped plate (650) is connected between the piston end of the first cylinder (630) and the lifting plate (620). When the piston end of the first cylinder (630) extends or shortens, the cover (640) opens or closes the first mounting hole (111).

7. A dust collection device for a textile machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cover (640) includes a circular plate (641), a rubber pad (642), a limiting ring (643), and a handle (644). The circular plate (641) is threadedly connected to the third mounting hole (621). A rubber pad (642) is provided on one side of the circular plate (641) near the mounting plate (110). A handle (644) is provided at one end of the circular plate (641) away from the mounting plate (110). A limiting ring (643) is provided on the circumferential side wall of the circular plate (641) near the handle (644). The diameter of the limiting ring (643) is larger than the diameter of the third mounting hole (621).

8. A dust collection device for a textile machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting plate (620) has an abutment ring (660) on one side near the mounting plate (110). The abutment ring (660) is located outside all the covers (640), and the height of the abutment ring (660) protruding from the lifting plate (620) is the same as the height of the cover (640).

9. A dust collection device for a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ash collection assembly (700) includes an ash storage box (710), a support frame (720), a second cylinder (730), a sealing plate (740), a filter plate (750), a connecting pipe (760), and a control valve (770). A dust outlet (170) is provided on the vertical side of the housing (100) away from the air intake pipe (140); the dust outlet (170) is located on the side away from the mounting plate (110), and the connection position of the air intake pipe (140) with the housing (100) is located on the side close to the mounting plate (110). The ash storage box (710) is fixed to one side of the box body (100) and covers the dust outlet (170). The support frame (720), the second cylinder (730), the sealing plate (740), and the filter plate (750) are located inside the ash storage box (710). The support frame (720) is fixedly installed on one side of the dust outlet (170), and the second cylinder (730) is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame (720) near the dust outlet (170). The sealing plate (740) is fixedly installed on the piston end of the second cylinder (730). When the piston end of the second cylinder (730) extends or shortens, the sealing plate (740) can close or open the dust outlet (170). The filter plate (750) is detachably installed in the ash storage box (710) and divides the ash storage box (710) into a first chamber (711) and a second chamber (712). The dust outlet (170), support frame (720), and second cylinder (730) are located in the first chamber (711). One end of the connecting pipe (760) is connected to the second chamber (712), and the other end is connected to the air outlet pipe (150). The control valve (770) is installed on the connecting pipe (760). A door is installed on the ash storage box (710), and the door is connected to the first chamber (711).

10. A dust collection device for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the box (100) is formed with a material collection hopper (180), and the end of the material collection hopper (180) is formed with a discharge port, and a dust removal cover (181) is provided at the discharge port.