An automated adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device

Abstract

This invention discloses an automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device, relating to the field of nanomaterial recycling technology. The device includes a base plate with a working chamber mounted on it. Two mounting seats are installed on the base plate below the working chamber. The working chamber has an inlet and an outlet. A pump is mounted on the base plate, connected to the inlet via a water pipe. An electromagnetic fan plate is mounted on the mounting seats. A central control module is mounted on the base plate. A discharge assembly and a rotation assembly are installed in the working chamber. The central control module controls the pump to pump water into the working chamber. The water flows along the working chamber towards the outlet. The electromagnetic fan plate is magnetic; when magnetic nanomaterials in the water pass through it, they are adsorbed onto the electromagnetic fan plate, achieving nanomaterial recycling and preventing secondary water pollution while ensuring resource sustainability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of nanomaterial recycling technology, specifically an automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Eutrophication is caused by the excessive discharge of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus. Eutrophication can lead to serious problems such as the malignant proliferation of algae and aquatic plants, a sharp decline in dissolved oxygen in water, and an imbalance in aquatic ecosystems.

[0003] Currently, for polluted water sources, the most common method is to add phosphorus-locking agents to convert phosphates in the water into insoluble substances. However, if phosphorus insoluble substances are not treated, they will cause secondary pollution. Therefore, based on a magnetic phosphorus-locking agent, phosphorus can be recovered from the treated water flow, avoiding secondary pollution. At the same time, the magnetic nanomaterials adsorbed with phosphorus in the recovered material can be reused as phosphate fertilizer, thus achieving resource sustainability. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: The automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device includes a base plate, on which two support columns are installed. A working chamber is installed on the base plate via the two support columns. Two mounting seats are installed on the base plate, located below the working chamber. An inlet and a outlet are provided on the working chamber. A pump is installed on the base plate, and the pump and the inlet are connected via a water pipe. An electromagnetic fan plate is provided on the mounting seat, located inside the working chamber. A central control module is installed on the base plate, and the central control module is electrically connected to both the pump and the electromagnetic fan plate. The working chamber is equipped with a discharge assembly to process the nanomaterials adsorbed on the electromagnetic fan plate. The working chamber is equipped with a rotary component to assist the material discharge component in discharging materials.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the working chamber is installed at an angle relative to the base plate, and the water inlet is higher than the drain outlet.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a distributor is installed on the water inlet, and the input end of the distributor is connected to the water inlet. In order to improve working efficiency, the working chamber needs to have a certain width to improve the recycling efficiency. The distributor can ensure that the water entering the working chamber flows evenly and quickly to the electromagnetic fan plate, further improving the adsorption efficiency.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the discharge assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a discharge port, and a lower baffle. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the mounting base, the electromagnetic fan plate is installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod, two discharge ports are opened on the working chamber, and a lower baffle is installed at the lower end of the electromagnetic fan plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the rotary assembly includes a mounting plate, a mounting ring, a connecting rod, a coil spring, an inner locking block, and an inner sliding groove; An mounting plate is installed on the upper side of the working chamber, and an mounting ring is mounted on the mounting plate. A coil spring is disposed inside the mounting ring, and an inner locking block is installed at the inner end of the coil spring. A connecting rod is mounted on the electromagnetic fan plate, and an inner sliding groove is formed on the connecting rod. The inner locking block is slidably installed in the inner sliding groove. The outer end of the coil spring is connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring. The coil spring drives the electromagnetic fan plate to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod, pushing the nanomaterials that fall off the electromagnetic fan plate to the side of the discharge port near the drain outlet, avoiding the backflow of nanomaterials and further ensuring recycling efficiency.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the rotary assembly further includes an outer locking block, an outer sliding groove, a mounting hole, a spring, and a one-way block; An outer sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting ring, and an outer locking block is installed on the outer end of the coil spring. The outer locking block is slidably installed in the outer sliding groove. A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the outer sliding groove, and a spring is installed in the mounting holes. A one-way block is installed on the upper end of the spring. When the coil spring is not fully tightened, the one-way block will lock the outer locking block of the coil spring, preventing the outer end of the coil spring from rotating and thus preventing the accumulation of elastic potential energy. As the coil spring tightens, the tension exerted by the coil spring on the outer locking block increases continuously. When the coil spring reaches the tightened state, the tension on the outer locking block is greater than the elastic force required for the one-way block to move completely downward. The spring is compressed, the one-way block moves downward, and the outer locking block slides along the outer groove. The coil spring no longer deforms, ensuring the service life of the coil spring and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, one side of the unidirectional block is arc-shaped and the other side is square. The arc shape ensures that the outer clamping block can smoothly pass over the unidirectional block after the coil spring is tightened, and the square block prevents the outer clamping block from driving the outer end of the coil spring to rotate when the coil spring releases its elastic potential energy, ensuring that only the coil spring rotates, thereby driving the electromagnetic fan plate to rotate and realize the discharge of adsorbed nanomaterials.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the rotary assembly further includes a sleeve, a lower rotary groove, a guide groove, an upper rotary groove, a limiting block, and a cover plate; A cover plate is installed on the mounting ring, and a sleeve is installed on the cover plate. A lower rotating groove is opened on the side of the sleeve near the cover plate, and an upper rotating groove is opened on the side of the sleeve away from the cover plate. A guide groove is opened between the upper rotating groove and the lower rotating groove. A limit block is installed on the connecting rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the rotary assembly further includes an upper arc segment and a lower arc segment. The upper arc segment is provided on both sides of the upper end of the guide groove, and the lower arc segment is provided on both sides of the lower end of the guide groove. When the connecting rod stops rotating, the stopping position of the limiting block is not fixed and may stop at any position in the upper or lower rotary groove. The upper and lower arc segments can ensure that the limiting block can smoothly enter the guide groove and restrict the limiting block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. By using electromagnetic fan plates to adsorb magnetic nanomaterials in water, secondary pollution of water bodies can be avoided, while achieving resource sustainability.

[0015] 2. The working chamber is installed at an angle, which on the one hand uses the gravity of the water flow to accelerate the downward flow of the water and reduce the working energy consumption of the pump, and on the other hand can effectively prevent other solid impurities in the water flow from accumulating in the working chamber and electromagnetic fan plate, so as to ensure the purity of the recovered nanomaterials.

[0016] 3. By setting up a discharge assembly, the nanomaterials adsorbed on the electromagnetic fan plate are promptly removed, ensuring the adsorption capacity of the electromagnetic fan plate and improving the recycling efficiency.

[0017] 3. A rotary assembly is installed, which drives the electromagnetic fan plate to rotate via a coil spring, pushing the detached nanomaterials to the side of the discharge port near the drain outlet, thus preventing the backflow of nanomaterials and further ensuring recycling efficiency.

[0018] 5. The one-way block in the slewing assembly can prevent the coil spring from being subjected to excessive external force, ensuring the service life of the coil spring and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0019] 6. The guide groove in the rotary assembly allows the coil spring to start rotating and discharging material only after the electromagnetic fan plate reaches the designated position, thus preventing nanomaterials from falling back into the working chamber. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring and the limiting block in this invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Working chamber; 4. Mounting base; 5. Pump; 6. Water inlet; 7. Electromagnetic fan plate; 8. Drain outlet; 9. Central control module; 10. Discharge assembly; 1001. Electric telescopic rod; 1002. Discharge port; 1003. Lower baffle; 11. Rotary assembly; 1101. Mounting plate; 1102. Mounting ring; 1103. Connecting rod; 1104. Coil spring; 1105. Inner locking block; 1106. Inner sliding groove; 1107. Outer locking block; 1108. Outer sliding groove; 1109. Mounting hole; 1110. Spring; 1111. One-way block; 1112. Sleeve; 1113. Lower rotating groove; 1114. Guide groove; 1115. Upper rotating groove; 1116. Cover plate; 1117. Limiting block; 1118. Upper arc segment; 1119. Lower arc segment; 12. Distributor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example: Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for an automatic adsorption nanomaterial recycling device. The automatic adsorption nanomaterial recycling device includes a base plate 1, two support columns 2 are installed on the base plate 1, a working chamber 3 is installed on the base plate 1 through the two support columns 2, two mounting seats 4 are installed on the base plate 1, the mounting seats 4 are located below the working chamber 3, the working chamber 3 is provided with a water inlet 6 and a water outlet 8, a pump 5 is installed on the base plate 1, the pump 5 and the water inlet 6 are connected through a water pipe, an electromagnetic fan plate 7 is provided on the mounting seat 4, the electromagnetic fan plate 7 is located inside the working chamber 3, and a central control module 9 is installed on the base plate 1, the central control module 9 is electrically connected to the pump 5 and the electromagnetic fan plate 7. The working chamber 3 is equipped with a discharge assembly 10 to process the nanomaterials adsorbed on the electromagnetic fan plate 7. The working chamber 3 is equipped with a rotary component 11 and an auxiliary discharge component 10 for discharge.

[0024] After the water body is treated with phosphorus-locking agent, the staff controls the pump 5 through the central control module 9 to pump the water body into the working chamber 3. The water flows along the working chamber 3 to the drain outlet 8. At this time, the electromagnetic fan plate 7 is magnetic. When the magnetic nanomaterials in the water pass through the electromagnetic fan plate 7, they are adsorbed on the electromagnetic fan plate 7, realizing the recovery of nanomaterials, avoiding secondary pollution of water body, and realizing resource sustainability. The sum of the diameters of the two electromagnetic fan plates 7 is equal to the width of the working chamber 3, ensuring that the water flow will pass through the electromagnetic fan plates 7. When the water flows through the electromagnetic fan plates 7, it will push the electromagnetic fan plates 7 to rotate. On the one hand, the water flow is absorbed by the nanomaterials and then passes through. On the other hand, it can increase the adsorption area of ​​electromagnetic adsorption in the effective space and improve the adsorption efficiency.

[0025] The working chamber 3 is installed at an angle relative to the base plate 1, and the water inlet 6 is higher than the drain outlet 8.

[0026] The inclined installation of the working chamber 3 serves two purposes: firstly, it utilizes the gravity of the water flow to accelerate the downward flow and reduce the energy consumption of the pump 5; secondly, it effectively prevents other solid impurities from accumulating in the working chamber 3 and the electromagnetic fan plate 7, ensuring the purity of the recovered nanomaterials.

[0027] A distributor 12 is installed on the inlet 6, and the input end of the distributor 12 is connected to the inlet 6.

[0028] In order to improve working efficiency, the working chamber 3 needs to have a certain width to improve the recycling efficiency. The distributor 12 can ensure that the water entering the working chamber 3 flows evenly and quickly to the electromagnetic fan plate 7, further improving the adsorption efficiency.

[0029] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the discharge assembly 10 includes an electric telescopic rod 1001, a discharge port 1002, and a lower baffle 1003; the electric telescopic rod 1001 is installed on the mounting base 4, the electromagnetic fan plate 7 is installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod 1001, two discharge ports 1002 are opened on the working chamber 3, the lower baffle 1003 is installed at the lower end of the electromagnetic fan plate 7, and the electric telescopic rod 1001 is electrically connected to the central control module 9.

[0030] After the pump 5 has been working for a period of time, the amount of nanomaterials adsorbed on the electromagnetic fan plate 7 gradually increases, and the adsorption effect gradually weakens. Before operation, a working interval needs to be preset. After the pump 5 is controlled to run for a period of time by the central control module 9, the central control module 9 will control the pump 5 to stop working, the electric telescopic rod 1001 will extend, and the electric telescopic rod 1001 will push the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to move upward. After the electric telescopic rod 1001 has extended, the central control module 9 will control the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to lose its magnetism, and the magnetic nanomaterials will fall off the electromagnetic fan plate 7. After the falling off is completed, the electric telescopic rod 1001 will retract, the electromagnetic fan plate 7 will regain its magnetism, and then the pump 5 will continue to work to adsorb and recover the magnetic nanomaterials.

[0031] like Figures 2-6 As shown, the rotary assembly 11 includes a mounting plate 1101, a mounting ring 1102, a connecting rod 1103, a coil spring 1104, an inner locking block 1105, and an inner sliding groove 1106; A mounting plate 1101 is installed on the upper side of the working chamber 3. A mounting ring 1102 is installed on the mounting plate 1101. A coil spring 1104 is provided inside the mounting ring 1102. An inner locking block 1105 is installed at the inner end of the coil spring 1104. A connecting rod 1103 is installed on the electromagnetic fan plate 7. An inner sliding groove 1106 is opened on the connecting rod 1103. The inner locking block 1105 is slidably installed in the inner sliding groove 1106. The outer end of the coil spring 1104 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring 1102.

[0032] After the magnetic nanomaterials detach from the electromagnetic fan plate 7, the nanomaterials that detach near the water inlet 6 will get stuck between the electromagnetic fan plates 7 and will re-enter the working chamber 3 as the electromagnetic fan plate 7 descends. When the electromagnetic fan plate 7 adsorbs nanomaterials, it rotates. The rotation of the electromagnetic fan plate 7 drives the connecting rod 1103 to rotate synchronously. When the connecting rod 1103 rotates, it drives the coil spring 1104 to rotate forward and undergo elastic deformation, thereby accumulating elastic potential energy. When the pump 5 stops working, the electromagnetic fan plate 7 moves upward. At this time, the connecting rod 1103 no longer drives the coil spring 1104 to undergo further elastic deformation. Subsequently, the coil spring 1104 releases its elastic potential energy. The outer end of the coil spring 1104 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring 1102 and cannot rotate. Therefore, when the coil spring 1104 releases its elastic potential energy, the inner end of the coil spring 1104 rotates in the opposite direction. The coil spring 1104 drives the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 1103, pushing the nanomaterials that fall off the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to the side of the discharge port 1002 near the drain port 8, avoiding the backflow of nanomaterials and further ensuring the recycling efficiency.

[0033] like Figures 2-7 As shown, the rotary assembly 11 also includes an outer locking block 1107, an outer sliding groove 1108, a mounting hole 1109, a spring 1110, and a one-way block 1111; An outer sliding groove 1108 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting ring 1102. An outer locking block 1107 is installed on the outer end of the coil spring 1104. The outer locking block 1107 is slidably installed in the outer sliding groove 1108. Several mounting holes 1109 are provided on the outer sliding groove 1108. A spring 1110 is installed in the mounting hole 1109. A one-way block 1111 is installed on the upper end of the spring 1110.

[0034] The coil spring 1104 is easily tightened. If external force is continuously applied to the coil spring 1104, it will cause the coil spring 1104 to break or jam the electromagnetic fan plate 7, preventing it from rotating and affecting the normal operation of the equipment. When the coil spring 1104 is not in the tightened state, the one-way block 1111 will lock the outer locking block 1107 of the coil spring 1104 to prevent the outer end of the coil spring 1104 from rotating and thus failing to accumulate elastic potential energy. As the coil spring 1104 tightens, the tension generated by the coil spring 1104 on the outer locking block 1107 increases continuously. When the coil spring 1104 reaches the tightened state, the tension on the outer locking block 1107 is greater than the elastic force required for the one-way block 1111 to move completely downward. The spring 1110 is compressed, the one-way block 1111 moves downward, and the outer locking block 1107 slides along the outer slide groove 1108. The coil spring 1104 no longer deforms, ensuring the service life of the coil spring 1104 and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0035] like Figures 6-7 As shown, one side of the one-way block 1111 is arc-shaped, and the other side is a square block.

[0036] The arc shape ensures that the outer clamping block 1107 can smoothly pass over the one-way block 1111 after the coil spring 1104 is tightened. The square block prevents the outer clamping block 1107 from driving the outer end of the coil spring 1104 to rotate when the coil spring 1104 releases its elastic potential energy, ensuring that only the coil spring 1104 rotates, thereby driving the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to rotate and realize the discharge of adsorbed nanomaterials.

[0037] like Figures 2-6 As shown, the rotary assembly 11 also includes a sleeve 1112, a lower rotary groove 1113, a guide groove 1114, an upper rotary groove 1115, a limiting block 1117, and a cover plate 1116; A cover plate 1116 is installed on the mounting ring 1102, and a sleeve 1112 is installed on the cover plate 1116. A lower rotating groove 1113 is opened on the side of the sleeve 1112 near the cover plate 1116, and an upper rotating groove 1115 is opened on the side of the sleeve 1112 away from the cover plate 1116. A guide groove 1114 is opened between the upper rotating groove 1115 and the lower rotating groove 1113. A limit block 1117 is installed on the connecting rod 1103.

[0038] When the coil spring 1104 is tightened, the limiting block 1117 rotates within the lower rotating groove 1113. After the electromagnetic fan plate 7 finishes moving upward, the limiting block 1117 moves along the guide groove 1114 to the upper rotating groove 1115 and rotates within the upper rotating groove 1115, thus achieving the tightening and loosening of the coil spring 1104. When the coil spring 1104 releases its elastic potential energy, the release efficiency is fast at first and then slow. Therefore, the rotation of the electromagnetic fan plate 7 driven by the coil spring 1104 is fast at first and then slow. The guide groove 1114 restricts the rotation of the limiting block 1117, and the connecting rod 1103 restricts the rotation of the electromagnetic fan plate 7, so as to prevent the nanomaterials from falling off due to rotation during the upward movement of the electromagnetic fan plate 7, and further ensure the recycling effect of the nanomaterials.

[0039] The rotary assembly 11 also includes an upper arc segment 1118 and a lower arc segment 1119. The upper arc segment 1118 is provided on both sides of the upper end of the guide groove 1114, and the lower arc segment 1119 is provided on both sides of the lower end of the guide groove 1114.

[0040] When the connecting rod 1103 stops rotating, the stopping position of the limiting block 1117 is not fixed. It may stop at any position in the upper rotating groove 1115 or the lower rotating groove 1113. The upper arc segment 1118 and the lower arc segment 1119 can ensure that the limiting block 1117 can smoothly enter the guide groove 1114 and restrict the limiting block 1117.

[0041] The working principle of this invention: The operator controls the pump 5 through the central control module 9 to pump water into the working chamber 3. The water flows along the working chamber 3 to the drain outlet 8. At this time, the electromagnetic fan plate 7 is magnetic. When the magnetic nanomaterials in the water pass through the electromagnetic fan plate 7, they are adsorbed on the electromagnetic fan plate 7, thus realizing the recovery of nanomaterials. The sum of the diameters of the two electromagnetic fan plates 7 is equal to the width of the working chamber 3, ensuring that the water flow will pass through the electromagnetic fan plates 7. When the water flows through the electromagnetic fan plates 7, it will push the electromagnetic fan plates 7 to rotate. On the one hand, the water flow is absorbed by the nanomaterials and then passes through. On the other hand, it can increase the adsorption area of ​​electromagnetic adsorption in the effective space and improve the adsorption efficiency.

[0042] The inclined installation of the working chamber 3 serves two purposes: firstly, it utilizes the gravity of the water flow to accelerate the downward flow and reduce the energy consumption of the pump 5; secondly, it effectively prevents other solid impurities from accumulating in the working chamber 3 and the electromagnetic fan plate 7, ensuring the purity of the recovered nanomaterials.

[0043] After the pump 5 has been running for a period of time under the control of the central control module 9, the central control module 9 will control the pump 5 to stop working, the electric telescopic rod 1001 will extend, and the electric telescopic rod 1001 will push the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to move upward. After the electric telescopic rod 1001 has extended, the central control module 9 will control the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to lose its magnetism, and the magnetic nanomaterials will fall off the electromagnetic fan plate 7. After the falling off is completed, the electric telescopic rod 1001 will retract, the electromagnetic fan plate 7 will regain its magnetism, and then the pump 5 will continue to work to adsorb and recover the magnetic nanomaterials, ensuring the recovery efficiency.

[0044] When the electromagnetic fan plate 7 adsorbs nanomaterials, it rotates. The rotation of the electromagnetic fan plate 7 drives the connecting rod 1103 to rotate synchronously. When the connecting rod 1103 rotates, it drives the coil spring 1104 to rotate forward and undergo elastic deformation, thereby accumulating elastic potential energy. When the pump 5 stops working, the electromagnetic fan plate 7 moves upward. At this time, the connecting rod 1103 no longer drives the coil spring 1104 to undergo further elastic deformation. Subsequently, the coil spring 1104 releases its elastic potential energy. The outer end of the coil spring 1104 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring 1102 and cannot rotate. Therefore, when the coil spring 1104 releases its elastic potential energy, the inner end of the coil spring 1104 rotates in the opposite direction. The coil spring 1104 drives the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 1103, pushing the nanomaterials that fall off the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to the side of the discharge port 1002 near the drain port 8, avoiding the backflow of nanomaterials and further ensuring the recycling efficiency.

[0045] When the coil spring 1104 is not in the tightened state, the one-way block 1111 will lock the outer locking block 1107 on the coil spring 1104 to prevent the outer end of the coil spring 1104 from rotating and thus failing to accumulate elastic potential energy. As the coil spring 1104 tightens, the tension generated by the coil spring 1104 on the outer locking block 1107 increases continuously. When the coil spring 1104 reaches the tightened state, the tension on the outer locking block 1107 is greater than the elastic force required for the one-way block 1111 to move completely downward. The spring 1110 is compressed, the one-way block 1111 moves downward, and the outer locking block 1107 slides along the outer slide groove 1108. The coil spring 1104 no longer deforms, ensuring the service life of the coil spring 1104 and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0046] One side of the one-way block 1111 is arc-shaped, and the other side is square. The arc shape ensures that the outer clamping block 1107 can smoothly pass over the one-way block 1111 after the coil spring 1104 is tightened. The square block prevents the outer clamping block 1107 from driving the outer end of the coil spring 1104 to rotate when the coil spring 1104 releases its elastic potential energy, ensuring that only the coil spring 1104 rotates, thereby driving the electromagnetic fan plate 7 to rotate and realize the discharge of adsorbed nanomaterials.

[0047] When the coil spring 1104 is tightened, the limiting block 1117 rotates within the lower rotating groove 1113. After the electromagnetic fan plate 7 finishes moving upward, the limiting block 1117 moves along the guide groove 1114 to the upper rotating groove 1115 and rotates within the upper rotating groove 1115, thus achieving the tightening and loosening of the coil spring 1104. When the coil spring 1104 releases its elastic potential energy, the release efficiency is fast at first and then slow. Therefore, the rotation of the electromagnetic fan plate 7 driven by the coil spring 1104 is fast at first and then slow. The guide groove 1114 restricts the rotation of the limiting block 1117, and the connecting rod 1103 restricts the rotation of the electromagnetic fan plate 7, preventing the nanomaterials from falling off due to rotation during the upward movement of the electromagnetic fan plate 7, and further ensuring the recycling effect of the nanomaterials.

[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device, characterized in that: The automatic adsorption nanomaterial recycling device includes a base plate (1), on which two support columns (2) are installed. A working chamber (3) is installed on the base plate (1) through the two support columns (2). Two mounting seats (4) are installed on the base plate (1) and are located below the working chamber (3). The working chamber (3) is provided with a water inlet (6) and a water outlet (8). A pump (5) is installed on the base plate (1) and is connected to the water inlet (6) through a water pipe. An electromagnetic fan plate (7) is provided on the mounting seat (4) and is located inside the working chamber (3). A central control module (9) is installed on the base plate (1) and is electrically connected to the pump (5) and the electromagnetic fan plate (7). The working chamber (3) is provided with a discharge assembly (10) to process the nanomaterials adsorbed on the electromagnetic fan plate (7); The working chamber (3) is equipped with a rotary component (11) to assist the discharge component (10) in discharging materials.

2. The automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working chamber (3) is installed at an angle relative to the base plate (1), and the water inlet (6) is higher than the drain outlet (8).

3. The automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distributor (12) is installed on the inlet (6), and the input end of the distributor (12) is connected to the inlet (6).

4. The automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (10) includes an electric telescopic rod (1001), a discharge port (1002), and a lower baffle (1003). An electric telescopic rod (1001) is installed on the mounting base (4), and an electromagnetic fan plate (7) is installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod (1001). Two discharge ports (1002) are opened on the working chamber (3), and a lower baffle (1003) is installed at the lower end of the electromagnetic fan plate (7).

5. The automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotary assembly (11) includes a mounting plate (1101), a mounting ring (1102), a connecting rod (1103), a coil spring (1104), an inner locking block (1105), and an inner sliding groove (1106). An mounting plate (1101) is installed on the upper side of the working chamber (3). An mounting ring (1102) is installed on the mounting plate (1101). A coil spring (1104) is provided inside the mounting ring (1102). An inner locking block (1105) is installed on the inner end of the coil spring (1104). A connecting rod (1103) is installed on the electromagnetic fan plate (7). An inner sliding groove (1106) is opened on the connecting rod (1103). The inner locking block (1105) is slidably installed in the inner sliding groove (1106). The outer end of the coil spring (1104) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring (1102).

6. The automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotary assembly (11) also includes an outer locking block (1107), an outer sliding groove (1108), a mounting hole (1109), a spring (1110), and a one-way block (1111). The inner wall of the mounting ring (1102) is provided with an outer sliding groove (1108). An outer locking block (1107) is installed on the outer end of the coil spring (1104). The outer locking block (1107) is slidably installed in the outer sliding groove (1108). A plurality of mounting holes (1109) are provided on the outer sliding groove (1108). A spring (1110) is installed in the mounting hole (1109). A one-way block (1111) is installed on the upper end of the spring (1110).

7. The automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The unidirectional block (1111) has an arc shape on one side and a square block on the other side.

8. The automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotary assembly (11) also includes a sleeve (1112), a lower rotary groove (1113), a guide groove (1114), an upper rotary groove (1115), a limiting block (1117), and a cover plate (1116). A cover plate (1116) is installed on the mounting ring (1102), and a sleeve (1112) is installed on the cover plate (1116). A lower rotating groove (1113) is provided on the side of the sleeve (1112) near the cover plate (1116), and an upper rotating groove (1115) is provided on the side of the sleeve (1112) away from the cover plate (1116). A guide groove (1114) is provided between the upper rotating groove (1115) and the lower rotating groove (1113). A limit block (1117) is installed on the connecting rod (1103).

9. The automatic adsorption-type nanomaterial recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotary assembly (11) further includes an upper arc segment (1118) and a lower arc segment (1119). The upper arc segment (1118) is provided on both sides of the upper end of the guide groove (1114), and the lower arc segment (1119) is provided on both sides of the lower end of the guide groove (1114).

Images