Tomato intelligent agricultural greenhouse based on silicon-based salt matrix and system thereof

By using silicon-based salts as a soilless cultivation substrate in high-temperature and high-humidity areas and combining it with an intelligent environmental control system, the problems of limited land resources and frequent pests and diseases in traditional agriculture have been solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly tomato planting and management, and improving yield and quality.

CN122397608APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17广西农业职业技术大学
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610348476.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-03-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional agricultural models face problems such as limited land resources, soil pollution, and frequent pests and diseases. In particular, soilless cultivation substrates are prone to bacterial growth and excessive water retention in high temperature and humidity environments, which is detrimental to root growth. Furthermore, there is a lack of systematic research on the application of smart agricultural greenhouses in high temperature and humidity areas.

Method used

Using silicon-based salts as the soilless cultivation substrate, combined with an intelligent environmental control system including automated temperature control, intelligent irrigation, light regulation, and image acquisition, a full-cycle growth model for tomatoes in high-temperature regions of southern China was constructed to achieve precise management.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves water and nutrient utilization efficiency, reduces soil-borne diseases and energy consumption, increases tomato yield and quality, is suitable for sustainable planting in hot and humid regions, and reduces management costs.

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Abstract

本发明涉及农业大棚技术领域,公开了一种基于硅基盐基质的番茄智慧农业大棚及系统,包括大棚主体结构、设置在大棚主体结构内的无土栽培系统和环境调控系统;大棚主体结构包括种植槽和设置在种植槽侧面的控制区,控制区内设置水肥一体机和搅拌桶;无土栽培系统包括设置在种植槽内的水培装置、气培装置或基质培装置中的至少一种;环境调控系统包括自动化温控系统、智能灌溉系统、光照调节系统和图像采集装置,实时监测番茄的生长状态,并调节大棚内的温度、湿度、光照和水分条件。该系统依托大棚主体结构内部集成的无土栽培系统和环境调控系统,实现了对番茄生长环境的全要素、全过程动态管理。
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