An indoor electric vehicle liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing control method and system based on AI intelligent analysis

By deploying multiple sensors in the electric vehicle charging area to generate fire perception data streams, and using deep convolutional neural networks and thermal imaging models to identify the thermal runaway center point, a liquid nitrogen injection strategy is generated. This solves the problem of insufficient accuracy in existing liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing systems and improves fire extinguishing efficiency.

CN122399286APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGDONG JIUJIAN CONSTR GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG JIUJIAN CONSTR GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing systems lack the ability to accurately identify fire intensity and thermal runaway evolution trends, and cannot dynamically track changes in the thermal runaway center point, resulting in delayed fire extinguishing or waste of liquid nitrogen, making it difficult to effectively deal with electric vehicle lithium battery fires.

Method used

By deploying temperature sensors, smoke sensors, gas sensors, and flame spectrum sensors, data is collected in real time and multi-dimensional fire perception data streams are generated. Deep convolutional neural networks are used to extract spatiotemporal features and analyze the fire evolution trend. Combined with a thermal imaging 3D reconstruction model, the thermal runaway center point is identified, and a liquid nitrogen injection strategy is generated.

Benefits of technology

It enables early identification and accurate analysis of the evolution trend of thermal runaway in electric vehicle batteries, improving fire extinguishing response speed and liquid nitrogen utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于AI智能分析的室内电动车液氮灭火控制方法及系统,方法包括:实时采集室内电动车的环境参数与电池状态数据,生成多维度火情感知数据流;基于多维度火情感知数据流,生成火灾风险等级与热失控预测时序图谱;根据火灾风险等级与热失控预测时序图谱,动态识别热失控中心点与蔓延方向,生成液氮喷射装置的瞄准坐标与喷射时序策略;基于瞄准坐标与喷射时序策略,生成包含喷射角度、液氮流量和持续时间的定向灭火控制指令。利用本发明实施例,能够实现对电动车电池热失控的早期识别与演化趋势的精准分析,提升灭火响应速度与液氮利用效率。
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