A cross-task brain-controlled robot control method, system, device and medium based on deep transfer learning

By decomposing and training an asymmetric directed transfer weight matrix based on cortical body localization maps and a two-stream encoder, the problem of decoding failure in cross-task brain-controlled robot operation was solved, achieving stable decoding accuracy and user-specific amplitude correction across users, and improving the decoding accuracy of cross-task transfer.

CN122401425APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING XINYING SMART INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING XINYING SMART INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deep transfer learning methods cannot effectively distinguish between the anatomical topology of joint motion control areas and user-specific temporal difference information in cross-task brain-controlled robot operation, leading to decoding failure and requiring a large amount of target user data to retrain the overall model.

Method used

By determining the effective set of electrode pairs based on the cortical somatic localization map, an asymmetric directed transfer weight matrix is ​​constructed, and the event-related desynchronization temporal features are decomposed into sequence components and amplitude components. Then, a two-stream encoder is used for directed asymmetric constraint training to achieve separate modeling of cross-user stable joint activation temporal sequence information and user-specific temporal difference amplitude information.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the goal of maintaining initial decoding accuracy without requiring a large amount of target user data, and implements targeted correction without destroying user-specific amplitude representation during online operation, thereby improving the decoding accuracy and stability of cross-task migration.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于深度迁移学习的跨任务脑控机器人操控方法、系统、设备及介质,属于脑控机器人操控技术领域,包括:依据皮层躯体定位图确定有效电极对集合并构建非对称有向迁移权重矩阵;将事件相关去同步化时序特征分解为顺序成分与幅度成分;对双流编码器顺序流施加有向非对称约束训练;依据有向迁移权重初始化目标任务顺序特征原型;基于实时顺序特征与顺序特征原型的距离关系输出任务标签或连续混合比例控制机器人。本发明通过顺序成分与幅度成分的显式分离,使顺序流参数跨任务复用,目标用户仅需适配幅度流参数即可完成新任务部署,在线修正精确作用于顺序流而不影响幅度流,任务切换时机器人动作连续插值输出。
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