Vehicle high-voltage power supply loop fault processing method and system, vehicle and equipment

By detecting the DC bus voltage and the communication status of the battery management system through the motor controller, faults in the high-voltage power supply circuit of the electric vehicle can be identified, and fault protection can be implemented. This solves the problem of high-voltage power outage in electric vehicles under harsh environments, achieves rapid detection and protection, and ensures system safety.

CN122402241APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING AUTOMOBILE RES GENERAL INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING AUTOMOBILE RES GENERAL INST
Filing Date
2026-04-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When electric vehicles are subjected to harsh environments such as high voltage, high current, high temperature, strong electromagnetic interference, and strong vibration, the high voltage relay disconnects when the battery management system is reset and restarted, causing the high voltage of the entire vehicle to be cut off, communication messages to stop being sent, the status to be uncertain, and endangering the safety of the entire vehicle and its components.

Method used

By detecting the DC bus voltage through the motor controller, overvoltage or undervoltage faults can be identified. Combined with the communication status of the battery management system, the fault type of the high-voltage power supply circuit can be determined, and fault protection measures can be implemented, including the motor controller entering a safe state, detecting communication abnormalities, feeding back fault information to the vehicle controller, and implementing corresponding fault control strategies.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid fault detection and protection, ensures system safety, is easy to implement, has a wide range of applications, has good promotional value, and meets the needs of driving safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种车辆的高压供电回路故障处理方法、系统、车辆及设备。其中,车辆的高压供电回路故障处理方法,包括:电机控制器根据直流母线电压判断是否存在过压故障或欠压故障;如果存在则进入安全状态,并判断与电池管理系统之间是否存在通讯异常;正常时从电池管理系统获得预充电过程中和预充电完成后电池包的输出电压,并根据直流母线电压、预充电过程中和预充电完成后电池包的输出电压,确定出高压供电回路的故障类型;通讯异常时,根据电机的工作模式、直流母线的故障类型和直流母线电压,确定出高压供电回路的故障类型。采用本申请,具有检测速度快,实施故障保护措施及时等优点,且适用范围广、具有良好的推广价值。
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