Low-smoke low-toxicity coal mine plastic whole-core flame-retardant conveying belt and preparation method thereof

By utilizing the three-layer composite structure and efficient flame-retardant system of the solid plastic flame-retardant conveyor belt, the problems of traditional flame-retardant conveyor belts easily delaminating and producing dense smoke when burning in coal mines have been solved. This achieves a low-smoke, low-toxicity flame-retardant effect, thereby improving safety in coal mines.

CN122402986APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG HONGAN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG HONGAN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional solid-core flame-retardant plastic conveyor belts are prone to delamination and debonding under high load operation, alternating hot and cold conditions, or humid environments, resulting in thick smoke during combustion, which seriously affects visibility in coal mines and hinders escape and rescue.

Method used

It adopts a three-layer composite structure of plastic core, core paste layer and capping adhesive. The outer surface of the plastic core is provided with triangular grooves and four-corner pyramidal through holes. The core paste layer passes through the four-corner pyramidal through holes. It is combined with a highly efficient flame retardant system such as zinc phosphomolybdate and zinc borate, and uses plant secretions and peony seed oil to reduce combustion smoke and toxicity.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves interlayer bonding strength, reduces delamination and degumming, produces less smoke and has low toxicity during combustion, meets the safety standards for flame-retardant conveyor belts used in coal mines, and ensures personnel safety.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种低烟低毒煤矿用塑料整芯阻燃输送带及其制备方法,属于阻燃输送带技术领域,塑料整芯阻燃输送带由塑料整芯作为中心骨架,所述塑料整芯表面附着芯糊层,芯糊层成型之后覆盖盖胶后得到塑料整芯阻燃输送带,所述盖胶起到增加耐磨性和密封塑料整芯和芯糊层的作用。采用塑料整芯、芯糊层、盖胶三层复合结构,塑料整芯外表面设有三角凹槽及四角锥形贯穿孔,芯糊层可贯穿四角锥形贯穿孔,使芯糊层与塑料整芯形成机械咬合与锚固结构,显著提高层间结合力,避免使用过程中出现分层、脱胶、起鼓等问题,结构稳定性更强;芯糊层与盖胶中复配磷钼酸锌、硼酸锌、十溴二苯醚等高效阻燃体系,协同发挥阻燃作用。
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