A method for synthesizing p-tert-butylbenzyl chloride with boron trifluoride acetonitrile complex as catalyst

By using a boron trifluoride acetonitrile complex catalyst to synthesize p-tert-butylbenzyl chloride under mild conditions, the problems of low catalytic efficiency and poor environmental safety in existing technologies have been solved, realizing the efficient and environmentally friendly production of p-tert-butylbenzyl chloride.

CN122404099APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEBEI TONGLI CHEM AUXILIARIES CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI TONGLI CHEM AUXILIARIES CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for the synthesis of p-tert-butylbenzyl chloride suffer from problems such as low catalytic efficiency, long reaction cycles, unstable product yields, and poor environmental safety.

Method used

Using boron trifluoride acetonitrile complex as a catalyst, and tert-butylbenzene, paraformaldehyde, and hydrogen chloride as raw materials, p-tert-butylbenzyl chloride was synthesized under mild reaction conditions. By controlling the reaction temperature, catalyst dosage, and hydrogen chloride introduction rate, a highly efficient chloromethylation reaction was achieved.

Benefits of technology

It increases the conversion rate of tert-butylbenzene to over 90%, the product yield to over 85%, shortens the reaction time to 6-12 hours, reduces catalyst usage and waste emissions, and lowers production costs and environmental risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122404099A_ABST
    Figure CN122404099A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种以三氟化硼乙腈络合物为催化剂合成对叔丁基氯化苄的方法,该方法以叔丁基苯和多聚甲醛为原料,在特定摩尔比下加入三氟化硼乙腈络合物的乙腈溶液作为催化剂,控制滴加温度不超过30℃,然后升温至55‑70℃并通入干燥氯化氢气体进行氯甲基化反应6‑12小时,反应结束后经静置分层、水洗碱洗、干燥与减压蒸馏步骤,得到高纯度对叔丁基氯化苄成品;本发明通过采用三氟化硼乙腈络合物的乙腈溶液作为催化剂,其适宜的催化活性大幅缩短了反应时间,提高了叔丁基苯转化率和产品收率,产品纯度达98%以上,同时避免了使用强腐蚀性酸和致癌性氯甲醚,催化剂用量少且溶剂可回收,工艺条件温和易控,适合工业化生产。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art