A method and apparatus for isolating circulating tumor cells from leukocyte-depleted apheresis fluid

By modifying the microporous array filter membrane and designing a dual-layer filtration device, the problem of efficient separation and high-quality downstream analysis of circulating tumor cells in leukocyte collection fluid was solved, achieving high purity, high capture rate and cell viability preservation, suitable for clinical testing and laboratory research.

CN122405554APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
Filing Date
2026-03-26
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for separating circulating tumor cells from leukocyte apheresis fluid suffer from poor sorting characteristics, difficulty in supporting high-quality downstream cell culture and analysis, and in particular, an inability to balance cell heterogeneity and efficient capture, as well as being prone to clogging and complex to operate.

Method used

By modifying the microporous array filter membrane, including plasma activation, silanization, streptavidin modification, and biotinylated antibody coating, the pore size is expanded to 15 μm, and antibodies are densely modified on the pore walls. Combined with a dual-layer filtration device, physical size and affinity capture are achieved, clogging is avoided, and capture efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-purity and high-capture-rate isolation of circulating tumor cells, can process large volumes of leukocyte collection fluid, ensures cell viability and supports complex downstream analyses, and is suitable for clinical testing and laboratory research.

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Abstract

一种对微孔阵列滤膜进行修饰方法,先采用等离子体活化微孔阵列滤膜;将活化滤膜浸入3‑巯丙基三甲氧基硅烷溶液中,得到硅烷化滤膜;将硅烷化滤膜浸入N‑γ‑马来酰亚胺丁酸琥珀酰亚胺酯溶液中;再将滤膜浸入链霉亲和素溶液;再将获得的滤膜浸入4臂聚乙二醇‑生物素溶液中;再将获得的滤膜浸入链霉亲和素溶液中;再将获得的滤膜浸入生物素化抗体溶液中;用牛血清白蛋白溶液封闭滤膜,即完成微孔阵列滤膜的修饰。本发明还提供了一种分离循环肿瘤细胞的装置。本发明还提供了采用上述的装置和修饰的微孔阵列滤膜实现的一种重力驱动下从白细胞单采液中高通量分离循环肿瘤细胞的方法。本发明可以实现对循环肿瘤细胞的高检出量、高纯度和高捕获率。
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