Snps associated with total sugar content in tobacco and uses thereof

By mining high-contribution SNP markers associated with total sugar content in tobacco and constructing a prediction model using the XGBoost regression model, the problem of screening for total sugar content in tobacco breeding was solved, enabling rapid and accurate prediction and material screening, reducing breeding costs and improving breeding efficiency.

CN122405883APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA TOBACCO JIANGSU INDAL +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA TOBACCO JIANGSU INDAL
Filing Date
2026-06-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to quickly and accurately screen and predict the total sugar content of tobacco in the early stages of tobacco breeding. Traditional methods are cumbersome and have poor reproducibility under different genetic backgrounds and environmental conditions. The lack of existing molecular marker systems makes it impossible to effectively guide breeding practices.

Method used

By mining high-contribution SNP markers associated with total sugar content in tobacco, a prediction model was constructed using the XGBoost regression model. Significantly contributing SNP sites were screened out, and a kit was developed and a prediction method was provided to achieve rapid prediction of total sugar content in tobacco materials and material screening.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate prediction of total sugar content in tobacco, reduces breeding costs, accelerates the development of new varieties, and improves prediction accuracy and efficiency.

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Abstract

本发明涉及与烟草总糖含量相关的SNP标记及其应用。本发明挖掘位于不同染色体和基因区域的单核苷酸多态性位点,其核苷酸变异形式为A / T、A / G、C / T、C / G或G / T等常规SNP类型,这些SNP均可通过常规分子检测手段进行分型,这些位点在本发明的XGBoost模型中均表现出显著且稳定的特征贡献值,能够有效反映总糖含量的遗传影响,可用于对烟草材料的总糖含量进行快速预测、材料筛选以及分子标记辅助选择,从而实现目标总糖含量材料的早期鉴定,降低育种成本,加速新品系培育。
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